UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 227 SFC 979 405 2.0 2.0 100 0.0 2.0 295 2 276.8 277.6 276.2 289.1 4.51 2 943 703 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 65 2 277.8 278.5 276.1 288.9 4.05 3 930 814 4.2 3.6 96 0.6 3.9 65 1 283.2 284.1 280.4 298.0 5.33 4 925 857 5.6 2.8 82 2.8 4.2 65 1 285.0 285.9 281.0 299.3 5.06 5 922 884 6.8 2.0 71 4.8 4.5 74 1 286.5 287.4 281.4 300.1 4.79 6 912 973 7.6 -0.4 57 8.0 3.9 94 5 288.2 289.0 281.3 299.9 4.07 7 905 1037 9.8 -1.2 46 11.0 4.6 103 8 291.1 291.8 282.4 302.4 3.87 8 881 1261 11.8 -3.2 35 15.0 4.9 132 18 295.5 296.1 283.7 305.7 3.42 9 869 1376 11.6 -2.4 38 14.0 5.0 138 15 296.4 297.1 284.4 307.4 3.68 10 855 1512 12.4 -1.6 38 14.0 5.6 144 12 298.6 299.4 285.5 310.6 3.97 11 850 1561 12.0 -2.0 38 14.0 5.2 165 8 298.7 299.4 285.5 310.4 3.88 12 765 2433 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 1.0 180 7 301.4 302.0 286.0 311.9 3.44 13 732 2792 3.2 -8.8 41 12.0 -1.7 210 9 302.1 302.6 285.5 310.4 2.68 14 726 2859 2.6 -11.4 35 14.0 -2.8 201 10 302.2 302.6 284.9 309.1 2.20 15 719 2937 2.2 -7.8 48 10.0 -2.0 192 11 302.6 303.1 285.9 311.7 2.95 16 708 3061 1.8 -11.2 37 13.0 -3.2 176 12 303.5 303.9 285.5 310.7 2.29 17 700 3153 1.2 -11.8 37 13.0 -3.7 165 13 303.8 304.2 285.6 310.8 2.21 18 678 3409 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -4.8 168 10 305.3 305.6 286.0 311.8 2.07 19 673 3468 0.0 -18.0 24 18.0 -5.9 183 9 305.9 306.2 285.4 310.4 1.38 20 645 3808 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -6.9 238 8 309.3 309.5 286.2 312.6 0.99 21 612 4226 -3.1 -20.1 26 17.0 -8.4 248 9 310.8 311.0 287.1 315.0 1.26 22 604 4330 -4.1 -10.1 63 6.0 -6.5 251 9 310.8 311.3 288.8 320.2 2.94 23 598 4408 -4.7 -9.0 72 4.3 -6.5 254 9 311.0 311.6 289.1 321.3 3.24 24 582 4621 -6.3 -10.5 72 4.2 -7.9 261 10 311.5 312.1 289.0 321.0 2.95 25 574 4729 -6.9 -12.9 62 6.0 -9.1 264 10 312.1 312.5 288.8 320.0 2.47 26 559 4935 -8.5 -13.5 67 5.0 -10.3 270 11 312.5 313.0 288.9 320.4 2.41 27 553 5019 -8.9 -15.9 57 7.0 -11.2 269 11 313.0 313.4 288.6 319.6 2.00 28 534 5288 -10.9 -13.9 79 3.0 -11.9 268 11 313.8 314.3 289.3 321.8 2.44 29 523 5448 -12.1 -16.6 69 4.5 -13.6 267 12 314.2 314.6 289.0 320.8 2.00 30 500 5790 -14.5 -19.5 66 5.0 -15.9 265 12 315.4 315.7 289.0 320.8 1.63 31 492 5912 -15.5 -19.9 69 4.4 -16.7 259 11 315.6 315.9 289.0 320.9 1.60 32 484 6036 -16.3 -22.3 60 6.0 -17.9 253 10 316.1 316.3 288.9 320.6 1.32 33 456 6482 -20.3 -23.6 75 3.3 -21.1 278 6 316.5 316.8 289.0 320.8 1.25 34 400 7440 -27.3 -30.3 76 3.0 -27.8 285 13 319.5 319.7 289.4 322.2 0.77 35 372 7960 -31.3 -34.1 76 2.8 -31.7 267 14 320.9 321.0 289.6 323.0 0.57 36 332 8757 -37.3 -41.8 63 4.5 -37.7 256 20 323.3 323.3 290.1 324.4 0.29 37 300 9450 -43.1 -47.7 60 4.6 -43.3 265 20 324.6 324.6 290.3 325.3 0.17 38 255 10513 -52.7 -56.8 61 4.1 -52.8 256 27 325.9 325.9 290.6 326.1 0.07 39 250 10640 -53.5 -57.4 62 3.9 -53.6 255 28 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.07 40 205 11889 -64.3 -67.1 68 2.8 -64.3 245 37 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.02 41 200 12040 -64.1 -67.1 67 3.0 -64.1 245 45 331.2 331.3 292.1 331.3 0.02 42 191 12321 -64.5 -67.2 69 2.7 -64.6 260 56 335.0 335.0 293.1 335.1 0.02 43 188 12418 -63.2 -67.1 59 4.0 -63.2 265 60 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 44 186 12484 -62.3 -67.1 52 4.8 -62.4 265 60 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.02 45 184 12551 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 265 58 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.8 0.03 46 176 12829 -59.7 -74.7 12 15.0 -59.9 263 48 350.8 350.8 296.8 350.9 0.01 47 174 12900 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 263 46 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.01 48 160 13422 -62.7 -83.7 4 21.0 -62.9 259 28 355.4 355.4 297.8 355.5 0.00 49 151 13779 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.0 240 36 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 50 150 13820 -61.9 -84.9 3 23.0 -62.0 240 37 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.4 0.00 51 143 14116 -62.3 -86.3 3 24.0 -62.4 253 42 367.7 367.7 300.2 367.8 0.00 52 139 14292 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 258 41 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 53 135 14474 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 263 40 375.6 375.6 301.5 375.6 0.00 54 132 14614 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.7 267 39 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 55 127 14855 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.1 274 38 381.2 381.2 302.4 381.2 0.00 56 124 15003 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 278 37 384.5 384.5 302.9 384.5 0.00 57 119 15258 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 285 35 386.8 386.9 303.3 386.9 0.00 58 107 15914 -62.7 -90.7 1 28.0 -62.9 276 23 398.8 398.8 305.0 398.8 0.00 59 100 16330 -64.7 -91.7 1 27.0 -64.8 280 30 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 60 95 16644 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.7 284 28 411.0 411.0 306.6 411.0 0.00 61 93 16775 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.7 286 27 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 62 73 18261 -62.9 -90.9 1 28.0 -63.2 305 17 444.5 444.5 310.3 444.5 0.00 63 70 18520 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.9 315 13 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 64 68 18700 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.3 314 11 457.9 457.9 311.6 457.9 0.00 65 57 19790 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.3 318 13 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.0 0.00 66 56 19899 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.3 327 13 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 67 50 20600 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.8 20 14 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 68 48 20853 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.2 21 9 503.9 503.9 315.2 503.9 0.00 69 43 21538 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.5 26 17 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.00 70 39 22149 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.3 70 12 540.3 540.3 317.5 540.3 0.00 71 30 23810 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 35 12 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 72 27 24488 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.1 348 3 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.9 0.01 73 22 25802 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.5 92 3 648.4 648.4 322.6 648.4 0.01 74 20 26410 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.3 140 3 667.5 667.5 323.3 667.6 0.01 75 19 26737 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.5 138 4 676.8 676.8 323.7 676.8 0.01 76 15 28237 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.0 128 6 715.5 715.5 324.9 715.5 0.01 77 12 29649 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -59.2 148 7 768.3 768.3 326.4 768.4 0.01 TRP 205 11889 -64.3 -67.1 68 2.8 -64.3 245 37 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.7 0.02 WND 188 12418 -63.2 -67.1 59 4.0 -63.2 265 60 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.7 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5563.00 m Freezing level: 673.00 mb = 3468.31 m = 11378.84 ft Wetbulb zero: 752.48 mb = 2567.40 m = 8423.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.99 % Est. max temperature: 24.40 C = 75.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 978.85 mb = 406.24 m = 1332.79 ft T: 1.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.95 C/km ThetaE index: 2.82 C Layer 732.0- 719.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 955.66 mb = 596.79 m = 1957.94 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.61 C = 36.70 F Cap Strength: 16.53 C Lifted Index: 16.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.66 C Showalter Index: 7.57 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 12.50 C K Index: 11.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 28.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.16 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 93.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54381.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.80 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 857.78 mb = 1484.67 m = 4870.91 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 247 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 53 6 -4.8 -3.7 1 954 610 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 66 9 -8.4 -3.7 2 925 857 65 1 -0.9 -0.4 | 67 8 -7.5 -3.3 3 919 914 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 69 8 -7.6 -2.9 4 886 1219 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 114 23 -21.2 9.4 5 854 1524 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 117 15 -13.5 7.0 6 850 1561 165 8 -2.1 7.7 | 119 10 -8.7 4.9 7 823 1829 185 9 0.8 9.0 | 136 8 -5.8 6.1 8 793 2134 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 145 14 -7.8 11.1 9 764 2438 180 7 0.0 7.0 | 122 8 -6.6 4.2 10 736 2743 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 162 5 -1.5 4.5 11 700 3153 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 134 14 -10.0 9.7 12 682 3353 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 120 13 -10.8 6.2 13 656 3658 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 178 2 -0.1 1.8 14 607 4267 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 262 2 1.8 0.2 15 562 4877 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 303 5 4.4 -2.8 16 500 5790 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 288 6 5.3 -1.8 17 500 5791 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 288 6 5.3 -1.8 18 480 6096 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 258 3 2.8 0.6 19 442 6706 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 44 6 -3.9 -4.1 20 400 7440 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 316 9 5.9 -6.2 21 390 7620 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 299 8 7.3 -4.0 22 357 8230 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 273 7 7.2 -0.4 23 327 8839 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 259 14 13.7 2.6 24 313 9144 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 284 12 11.4 -2.8 25 300 9450 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 275 13 13.3 -1.1 26 250 10640 255 28 27.0 7.2 | 258 21 20.4 4.4 27 205 11887 245 36 32.6 15.2 | 245 29 26.0 12.4 28 205 11889 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 245 30 26.9 12.8 29 200 12040 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 245 38 34.2 16.2 30 188 12418 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 267 53 53.2 2.4 31 186 12497 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 267 53 53.2 2.4 32 160 13411 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 264 21 21.0 2.0 33 153 13716 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 238 27 22.8 14.2 34 150 13820 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 238 30 25.4 15.7 35 145 14021 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 251 36 33.8 11.9 36 119 15240 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 294 30 27.2 -11.9 37 114 15545 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 302 23 19.7 -12.4 38 108 15850 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 287 16 15.3 -4.7 39 100 16330 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 289 24 22.9 -8.0 40 73 18288 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 330 15 7.3 -12.6 41 70 18520 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 348 12 2.6 -12.0 42 63 19202 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 33 6 -3.6 -5.4 43 60 19507 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 332 9 4.3 -7.9 44 51 20422 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 28 20 -9.2 -17.6 45 50 20600 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 36 20 -11.4 -16.0 46 49 20726 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 40 18 -11.7 -13.7 47 47 21031 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 49 10 -7.7 -6.7 48 44 21336 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 17 23 -6.6 -21.8 49 40 21946 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 72 19 -18.2 -5.9 50 30 23810 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 47 19 -13.5 -12.7 51 27 24384 340 3 1.0 -2.8 | 45 8 -5.6 -5.6 52 20 26410 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 86 9 -8.5 -0.5 53 14 27432 125 7 -5.7 4.0 | 95 12 -12.4 1.2 54 7 29566 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 140 1 -0.6 0.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 216.9 at 9.6 knts Storm direction: 246.9 at 7.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.3 neg: 1.0 tot: 3.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 75.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 89.0 neg: -29.8 tot: 59.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.22 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 2.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 5.60 Bulk Shear: 16.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 48 2 63 9| 3.0 0.0 3.0| 5.4 0.0 5.4 10.7 0.44| 5.6 2.5 1000 126 7 96 12| 8.5 0.0 8.5| 67.0 0.0 67.0 67.0 0.56| 15.0 8.3 1500 142 8 107 12| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 77.8 0.0 77.8 51.9 0.49| 14.2 6.9 2000 155 9 116 12| 2.9 0.7 3.5| 80.3 -9.0 71.3 35.6 0.35| 13.1 4.6 2500 164 9 122 11| 2.8 0.5 3.3| 86.1 -10.5 75.6 30.2 0.35| 12.1 4.2 3000 165 9 124 11| 2.3 1.0 3.4| 89.0 -29.8 59.3 19.8 0.22| 12.0 2.6 4000 180 9 134 9| 1.8 0.8 2.6| 98.6 -29.8 68.9 17.2 0.28| 10.8 3.0 5000 202 9 152 7| 1.5 0.6 2.1|100.2 -30.8 69.4 13.9 0.28| 9.0 2.5 6000 217 10 170 5| 0.9 0.5 1.3|103.0 -33.8 69.2 11.5 0.27| 8.3 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180102.12.gif