UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018060212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 JUN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 JUN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 188 SFC 976 405 11.2 5.2 67 6.0 8.0 0 0 286.3 287.3 282.3 302.3 5.68 2 975 413 12.6 6.6 67 6.0 9.3 358 0 287.8 288.9 283.6 305.5 6.27 3 973 430 14.0 7.0 63 7.0 10.2 354 0 289.4 290.5 284.5 307.8 6.46 4 967 482 14.6 6.6 59 8.0 10.2 341 0 290.5 291.6 284.8 308.6 6.33 5 961 534 16.4 7.4 55 9.0 11.3 328 1 292.9 294.1 286.1 312.2 6.73 6 952 613 17.0 7.0 52 10.0 11.3 308 1 294.3 295.4 286.5 313.4 6.61 7 939 728 16.6 6.6 52 10.0 11.0 247 2 295.0 296.2 286.7 314.0 6.52 8 933 782 17.8 6.8 48 11.0 11.5 218 2 296.8 298.0 287.5 316.2 6.65 9 925 854 18.0 7.0 49 11.0 11.7 180 3 297.7 298.9 288.0 317.7 6.80 10 923 873 18.0 7.0 49 11.0 11.6 177 3 297.9 299.1 288.1 317.9 6.82 11 899 1098 16.8 4.8 45 12.0 10.1 86 3 298.9 300.0 287.6 316.7 6.00 12 868 1397 17.2 6.2 48 11.0 10.8 50 3 302.3 303.6 289.6 322.9 6.86 13 850 1576 15.8 5.8 51 10.0 10.0 70 4 302.7 304.0 289.7 323.1 6.81 14 848 1596 15.8 5.8 51 10.0 10.0 79 4 302.9 304.2 289.8 323.4 6.83 15 842 1656 16.0 4.0 45 12.0 9.3 105 4 303.7 304.8 289.3 322.0 6.06 16 824 1840 16.4 4.4 45 12.0 9.5 181 3 306.0 307.2 290.4 325.4 6.37 17 792 2175 14.4 2.4 44 12.0 7.8 223 7 307.4 308.5 290.3 325.0 5.75 18 779 2315 15.0 -2.0 31 17.0 6.2 253 7 309.5 310.3 289.6 322.7 4.24 19 772 2392 14.8 1.8 41 13.0 7.6 269 7 310.1 311.1 291.0 327.6 5.65 20 760 2524 13.8 0.8 41 13.0 6.7 279 8 310.4 311.4 290.9 327.0 5.34 21 751 2624 13.6 -8.4 21 22.0 3.5 277 8 311.2 311.7 288.7 319.9 2.70 22 739 2759 12.6 -6.4 26 19.0 3.6 275 9 311.6 312.2 289.3 321.8 3.20 23 732 2839 12.8 -15.2 13 28.0 1.6 275 9 312.6 312.9 288.1 317.9 1.60 24 722 2955 12.0 -9.0 22 21.0 2.5 275 9 313.0 313.5 289.2 321.6 2.68 25 711 3083 11.6 -20.4 9 32.0 0.1 275 9 313.9 314.1 287.9 317.5 1.06 26 707 3130 11.0 -5.0 32 16.0 3.1 275 9 313.8 314.5 290.5 325.7 3.73 27 704 3166 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.2 275 9 313.7 314.5 290.6 326.2 3.92 28 700 3213 10.2 -4.8 34 15.0 2.8 275 9 313.8 314.5 290.6 326.0 3.82 29 683 3417 8.4 -9.6 27 18.0 0.4 277 10 314.0 314.5 289.6 322.7 2.70 30 678 3478 7.8 -1.2 53 9.0 3.1 278 11 314.0 315.0 291.8 330.3 5.17 31 674 3526 7.0 1.0 66 6.0 3.7 278 11 313.6 314.8 292.4 332.8 6.11 32 670 3575 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.0 279 11 314.1 315.0 291.3 328.7 4.58 33 663 3662 6.4 -7.6 36 14.0 -0.0 280 12 314.4 315.0 290.2 324.9 3.25 34 658 3724 6.0 -3.0 52 9.0 1.4 282 12 314.6 315.5 291.6 329.5 4.66 35 652 3799 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 1.6 284 13 314.6 315.6 291.9 330.9 5.15 36 631 4066 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 -0.6 293 14 316.8 317.6 291.4 329.0 3.75 37 620 4209 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.8 297 15 317.3 317.9 291.1 327.9 3.27 38 615 4275 3.2 -5.8 52 9.0 -1.1 300 15 317.6 318.4 291.9 330.6 4.03 39 605 4408 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.8 294 17 317.7 318.5 291.9 330.7 4.04 40 563 4986 -1.1 -16.1 31 15.0 -6.7 269 24 320.6 321.0 290.9 327.2 1.93 41 545 5244 -2.7 -14.7 39 12.0 -7.3 264 26 321.7 322.2 291.5 329.3 2.24 42 500 5920 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.2 265 27 321.5 321.8 291.2 328.0 1.93 43 499 5935 -9.5 -17.5 52 8.0 -12.2 265 27 321.6 322.0 291.2 328.2 1.94 44 493 6029 -9.7 -23.7 31 14.0 -13.7 265 27 322.5 322.7 290.7 326.5 1.14 45 484 6170 -10.3 -28.3 21 18.0 -14.8 262 27 323.5 323.6 290.6 326.2 0.77 46 457 6610 -12.7 -32.7 17 20.0 -17.0 255 26 325.8 325.9 291.1 327.8 0.53 47 414 7355 -18.1 -37.1 17 19.0 -21.4 274 25 328.2 328.3 291.6 329.7 0.38 48 409 7445 -19.1 -31.1 34 12.0 -21.6 273 26 328.1 328.2 291.9 330.6 0.70 49 400 7610 -20.5 -30.5 40 10.0 -22.5 270 27 328.3 328.5 292.0 331.1 0.75 50 391 7778 -22.1 -30.1 48 8.0 -23.7 271 28 328.4 328.6 292.1 331.3 0.80 51 384 7911 -23.3 -32.3 43 9.0 -24.9 272 29 328.5 328.7 292.0 330.9 0.66 52 378 8026 -24.1 -38.1 26 14.0 -26.2 273 30 328.9 329.0 291.8 330.4 0.38 53 374 8104 -24.7 -35.7 35 11.0 -26.5 274 31 329.2 329.3 292.0 331.0 0.49 54 371 8162 -25.3 -38.3 29 13.0 -27.2 274 31 329.1 329.2 291.9 330.5 0.38 55 365 8281 -26.3 -36.3 38 10.0 -27.8 274 32 329.3 329.4 292.0 331.1 0.47 56 300 9670 -36.9 -45.9 39 9.0 -37.7 255 38 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.2 0.21 57 250 10900 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.4 250 38 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.4 0.10 58 200 12340 -57.5 -65.5 35 8.0 -57.6 250 44 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.03 59 169 13400 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 240 47 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 60 150 14150 -57.7 -79.7 4 22.0 -58.0 260 44 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 61 100 16680 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 240 26 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 62 94 17065 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 235 24 417.0 417.0 307.3 417.0 0.00 63 89 17407 -57.1 -85.1 2 28.0 -57.6 231 22 431.5 431.5 309.0 431.6 0.00 64 79 18158 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 222 19 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.4 0.00 65 70 18920 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.7 255 15 462.2 462.2 312.0 462.2 0.00 66 66 19294 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 168 13 472.7 472.7 312.8 472.7 0.00 67 61 19793 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -58.7 222 12 478.6 478.6 313.3 478.6 0.00 68 56 20336 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.8 182 4 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.01 69 53 20687 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.4 196 4 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 70 50 21060 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.6 225 5 515.0 515.0 316.0 515.1 0.01 71 49 21190 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.9 218 5 519.9 519.9 316.3 520.0 0.01 72 47 21456 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.2 199 6 522.8 522.8 316.5 522.8 0.01 73 39 22659 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -53.0 88 11 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.6 0.01 74 35 23358 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.3 119 14 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 75 32 23934 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.4 117 13 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 76 30 24350 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.2 115 13 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 77 29 24570 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.8 122 8 610.1 610.1 321.0 610.2 0.01 78 27 25033 -51.7 -82.7 1 31.0 -54.1 131 5 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.02 79 24 25804 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -51.0 134 9 656.8 656.9 323.0 657.1 0.03 80 20 27010 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -51.6 85 7 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.7 0.03 81 17 28092 -44.1 -78.1 1 34.0 -50.1 11 13 734.6 734.6 325.5 735.0 0.05 82 15 28931 -44.5 -78.5 1 34.0 -50.8 45 9 760.0 760.0 326.2 760.5 0.06 83 13 29897 -40.3 -76.3 1 36.0 -49.1 65 22 806.3 806.3 327.4 807.2 0.09 84 12 30441 -42.1 -77.1 1 35.0 -50.4 71 28 818.6 818.6 327.7 819.4 0.09 85 12 30441 -40.9 -75.9 1 35.0 -49.8 71 28 822.8 822.9 327.8 823.9 0.11 86 11 31030 -42.7 -77.7 1 35.0 -51.1 82 27 837.0 837.1 328.1 837.9 0.09 87 11 31030 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -50.2 82 27 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.6 0.10 88 10 31680 -39.9 -75.9 1 36.0 -50.1 95 26 870.6 870.7 328.8 871.9 0.13 89 9.9 31749 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -50.0 95 26 875.4 875.4 329.0 876.6 0.12 90 8.6 32719 -37.1 -74.1 1 37.0 -49.7 89 21 919.9 920.0 329.8 922.1 0.19 91 7.9 33306 -38.1 -74.1 1 36.0 -50.5 85 17 938.5 938.6 330.2 940.9 0.21 92 7.2 33952 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -49.3 81 14 982.6 982.8 330.9 986.2 0.30 93 7.0 34150 -34.1 -73.1 1 39.0 -49.6 80 13 988.1 988.2 331.0 991.5 0.28 94 6.3 34890 -32.7 -71.7 1 39.0 -49.7 1024.3 1024.5 331.6 1029.1 0.38 TRP 169 13400 -61.7 -71.7 25 10.0 -61.8 240 47 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5732.00 m Freezing level: 577.90 mb = 4780.62 m = 15684.27 ft Wetbulb zero: 663.14 mb = 3660.00 m = 12007.72 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.59 % Est. max temperature: 30.51 C = 86.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 891.12 mb = 1172.95 m = 3848.20 ft T: 16.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.28 C/km ThetaE index: 7.72 C Layer 760.0- 739.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 570.38 mb = 4881.05 m = 16013.75 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.47 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.73 C = 112.51 F Cap Strength: 12.40 C Lifted Index: 9.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.76 C Showalter Index: 5.19 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 15.30 C K Index: 16.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 104.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 68224.35 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.31 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 789.83 mb = 2198.63 m = 7213.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 119 10 -8.8 5.0 1 952 610 310 1 0.8 -0.6 | 118 9 -8.0 4.3 2 925 854 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 132 12 -8.8 8.0 3 918 914 170 2 -0.3 2.0 | 127 11 -9.2 6.9 4 886 1219 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 103 11 -10.3 2.4 5 850 1576 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 | 106 13 -12.6 3.6 6 825 1829 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 132 12 -8.8 8.0 7 796 2134 215 7 4.0 5.7 | 156 12 -4.8 10.7 8 767 2438 280 7 6.9 -1.2 | 153 4 -1.9 3.8 9 740 2743 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 182 4 0.2 4.2 10 700 3213 275 9 9.0 -0.8 | 182 4 0.2 4.2 11 662 3658 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 226 4 3.0 2.9 12 614 4267 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 301 5 4.2 -2.5 13 569 4877 270 23 23.0 -0.0 | 251 15 14.2 5.0 14 528 5486 260 29 28.6 5.0 | 243 22 19.8 10.0 15 500 5920 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 248 20 18.1 7.3 16 489 6096 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 248 20 18.1 7.3 17 469 6401 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 228 21 15.6 13.9 18 416 7315 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 260 16 16.1 2.8 19 400 7610 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 255 19 18.2 5.0 20 399 7620 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 255 19 18.2 5.0 21 367 8230 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 265 23 23.1 2.2 22 323 9144 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 249 34 31.6 12.1 23 300 9670 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 242 32 27.9 14.8 24 296 9754 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 242 31 26.9 14.6 25 250 10900 250 38 35.7 13.0 | 236 32 26.9 18.0 26 200 12340 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 238 38 32.5 20.0 27 177 13106 245 51 46.2 21.6 | 235 46 37.4 26.5 28 169 13400 240 47 40.7 23.5 | 228 43 31.9 28.5 29 169 13411 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 224 47 32.2 33.7 30 150 14150 260 44 43.3 7.6 | 250 37 34.5 12.6 31 146 14326 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 250 36 33.5 12.4 32 132 14935 245 50 45.3 21.1 | 234 45 36.5 26.1 33 126 15240 245 41 37.2 17.3 | 232 36 28.4 22.3 34 120 15545 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 201 42 15.3 39.4 35 100 16680 240 26 22.5 13.0 | 217 23 13.7 18.0 36 77 18288 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 188 19 2.8 18.8 37 74 18593 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 200 23 8.2 21.9 38 70 18898 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 213 11 5.7 8.9 39 70 18920 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 213 11 5.7 8.9 40 67 19202 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 144 20 -11.9 16.6 41 64 19507 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 154 23 -10.2 20.9 42 61 19812 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 179 13 -0.3 13.5 43 55 20422 175 3 -0.3 3.0 | 131 12 -9.1 8.0 44 50 21060 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 148 10 -5.3 8.5 45 48 21336 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 150 12 -5.8 10.2 46 38 22860 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 92 20 -20.1 0.9 47 36 23165 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 120 24 -20.9 12.0 48 30 24350 115 13 -11.8 5.5 | 117 23 -20.6 10.5 49 30 24384 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 114 25 -22.9 10.1 50 28 24689 130 3 -2.3 1.9 | 122 13 -11.1 6.9 51 23 26213 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 128 21 -16.6 12.8 52 20 27010 85 7 -7.0 -0.6 | 105 16 -15.8 4.4 53 19 27432 250 1 0.9 0.3 | 124 9 -7.9 5.3 54 16 28346 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 78 23 -22.7 -4.8 55 14 29261 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 95 12 -12.0 1.1 56 14 29566 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 89 21 -20.6 -0.5 57 13 30175 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 78 36 -35.1 -7.3 58 10 31680 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 102 35 -34.7 7.2 59 7 34150 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 97 22 -21.6 2.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 269.5 at 13.5 knts Storm direction: 299.5 at 10.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.7 neg: -21.3 tot: 30.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.31 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.2 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.95 Bulk Shear: 22.11 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 205 1 127 10| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 6.3 -4.0 2.3 4.6 0.20| 6.2 1.2 1000 72 2 112 12| 1.1 2.6 3.7| 6.7 -20.5 -13.8 -13.8 -0.31| 6.6 -2.0 1500 92 3 114 12| 3.0 1.7 4.7| 33.0 -20.5 12.6 8.4 0.17| 7.5 1.3 2000 198 4 137 11| 2.6 1.3 3.9| 48.5 -21.3 27.2 13.6 0.26| 8.4 2.2 2500 253 4 144 8| 2.5 1.0 3.5| 50.3 -21.3 29.0 11.6 0.29| 7.2 2.1 3000 264 5 147 7| 2.2 0.9 3.1| 51.7 -21.3 30.5 10.2 0.31| 6.2 2.0 4000 279 7 158 4| 2.3 0.6 3.0| 58.8 -23.3 35.6 8.9 0.37| 5.9 2.2 5000 275 11 202 4| 1.9 1.2 3.1| 58.8 -50.6 8.2 1.6 0.14| 6.4 0.9 6000 269 13 223 7| 1.5 1.3 2.8| 68.0 -88.8 -20.8 -3.5 0.04| 6.3 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180602.12.gif