UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018030212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 MAR 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 MAR 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 53 SFC 958 405 -1.5 -1.7 99 0.2 -1.6 0 0 275.0 275.6 273.8 284.6 3.52 2 930 640 0.0 -2.0 86 2.0 -0.8 129 2 278.9 279.5 276.0 288.7 3.55 3 925 683 -0.3 -2.2 87 1.9 -1.1 135 2 279.0 279.6 276.0 288.8 3.51 4 911 805 -0.9 -3.0 86 2.1 -1.7 135 5 279.6 280.2 276.2 289.0 3.36 5 900 902 -1.3 -4.9 76 3.6 -2.7 135 8 280.2 280.7 275.9 288.5 2.95 6 872 1153 -3.3 -7.7 72 4.4 -4.8 158 10 280.6 281.0 275.4 287.6 2.45 7 850 1354 -5.1 -8.4 78 3.3 -6.2 175 12 280.8 281.2 275.4 287.6 2.38 8 816 1673 -8.1 -9.9 87 1.8 -8.7 201 17 280.9 281.3 275.2 287.2 2.21 9 808 1749 -8.3 -11.2 80 2.9 -9.2 208 18 281.5 281.8 275.2 287.3 2.01 10 792 1904 -9.7 -12.1 83 2.4 -10.4 220 20 281.6 281.9 275.2 287.1 1.91 11 776 2062 -10.5 -15.0 69 4.5 -11.7 230 23 282.4 282.7 275.0 286.9 1.53 12 744 2384 -12.7 -17.2 69 4.5 -13.8 251 29 283.4 283.7 275.3 287.4 1.33 13 721 2624 -13.3 -17.8 69 4.5 -14.4 258 30 285.3 285.6 276.3 289.2 1.31 14 700 2848 -15.3 -17.9 80 2.6 -15.9 255 32 285.5 285.8 276.4 289.5 1.33 15 697 2880 -15.7 -18.1 82 2.4 -16.3 255 32 285.4 285.7 276.3 289.4 1.32 16 674 3132 -17.5 -20.6 77 3.1 -18.1 258 32 286.2 286.4 276.4 289.5 1.10 17 659 3300 -19.1 -21.1 84 2.0 -19.5 260 32 286.2 286.4 276.4 289.5 1.08 18 652 3379 -19.7 -22.2 80 2.5 -20.2 261 32 286.4 286.6 276.4 289.4 0.99 19 648 3425 -19.5 -23.8 69 4.3 -20.3 262 32 287.2 287.3 276.6 289.8 0.86 20 638 3540 -20.3 -24.6 68 4.3 -21.1 263 32 287.5 287.7 276.7 290.1 0.82 21 617 3787 -22.5 -25.3 78 2.8 -22.9 265 35 287.8 287.9 276.7 290.2 0.79 22 611 3858 -22.9 -26.3 74 3.4 -23.4 265 37 288.1 288.2 276.9 290.4 0.73 23 591 4101 -25.3 -26.8 87 1.5 -25.5 265 40 288.1 288.2 276.8 290.3 0.72 24 579 4249 -26.1 -30.0 70 3.9 -26.6 265 39 288.8 288.9 276.9 290.6 0.55 25 564 4438 -27.9 -31.3 73 3.4 -28.3 269 37 288.9 289.0 276.9 290.5 0.50 26 559 4502 -28.1 -37.1 42 9.0 -29.0 270 36 289.4 289.4 276.8 290.3 0.28 27 536 4802 -30.9 -38.9 45 8.0 -31.6 278 32 289.5 289.6 276.8 290.4 0.25 28 500 5290 -35.5 -39.5 67 4.0 -35.8 275 32 289.8 289.8 276.9 290.6 0.25 29 494 5374 -36.3 -39.7 71 3.4 -36.5 275 32 289.8 289.8 276.9 290.6 0.25 30 460 5864 -40.5 -48.5 42 8.0 -40.8 275 33 290.5 290.5 277.1 290.9 0.10 31 418 6509 -46.5 -50.6 63 4.1 -46.6 278 30 290.9 290.9 277.2 291.2 0.09 32 410 6637 -47.3 -51.9 59 4.6 -47.4 279 29 291.4 291.5 277.5 291.7 0.08 33 403 6751 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 280 33 292.1 292.1 277.8 292.3 0.06 34 400 6800 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 280 34 292.7 292.7 278.1 292.9 0.06 35 389 6984 -47.3 -61.3 19 14.0 -47.6 274 36 295.9 295.9 279.5 296.0 0.03 36 384 7070 -45.9 -63.9 11 18.0 -46.3 272 37 298.8 298.8 280.8 298.9 0.02 37 366 7390 -46.7 -67.7 7 21.0 -47.1 262 40 301.9 301.9 282.1 301.9 0.01 38 362 7463 -45.7 -67.7 7 22.0 -46.1 260 40 304.2 304.2 283.1 304.2 0.01 39 348 7725 -46.5 -70.5 5 24.0 -46.9 255 42 306.5 306.5 284.0 306.6 0.01 40 342 7841 -45.7 -69.7 5 24.0 -46.2 254 43 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.01 41 316 8366 -47.7 -72.7 4 25.0 -48.1 252 45 313.4 313.4 286.5 313.5 0.01 42 313 8429 -46.9 -72.9 4 26.0 -47.3 251 46 315.4 315.4 287.2 315.4 0.01 43 300 8710 -47.1 -75.1 3 28.0 -47.6 250 47 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.0 0.00 44 299 8732 -47.1 -75.1 3 28.0 -47.6 250 48 319.3 319.3 288.5 319.3 0.00 45 293 8866 -46.1 -76.1 2 30.0 -46.6 248 51 322.6 322.6 289.5 322.6 0.00 46 280 9168 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -46.3 245 57 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.3 0.00 47 251 9894 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -47.3 250 62 336.3 336.3 293.4 336.3 0.00 48 250 9920 -46.5 -80.5 1 34.0 -47.1 250 62 336.9 336.9 293.6 336.9 0.00 49 247 10000 -45.9 -80.6 1 34.7 -46.5 250 63 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.00 50 246 10028 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.3 250 63 339.7 339.7 294.3 339.7 0.00 51 234 10362 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.2 251 59 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.00 52 211 11053 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.8 254 50 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.3 0.00 53 205 11245 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -46.3 254 47 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 54 200 11410 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -47.2 255 45 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 55 196 11544 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -48.0 254 44 359.9 359.9 298.7 360.0 0.00 56 179 12141 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 246 48 367.4 367.4 300.1 367.5 0.00 57 166 12637 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -49.0 243 54 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 58 159 12919 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 248 54 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.7 0.00 59 150 13300 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -50.5 255 54 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 60 100 15950 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -53.0 230 19 426.7 426.7 308.4 426.7 0.00 61 93 16415 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 234 27 429.3 429.3 308.7 429.3 0.00 62 87 16839 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.5 238 33 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.8 0.00 63 83 17137 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 240 38 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 64 77 17612 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.0 244 46 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 65 73 17956 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.5 245 41 471.1 471.1 312.7 471.1 0.00 66 71 18137 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -51.2 245 37 475.7 475.7 313.1 475.7 0.00 67 70 18230 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -51.5 245 35 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 68 54 19901 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.2 246 27 496.9 496.9 314.7 496.9 0.00 69 52 20143 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.9 256 13 516.3 516.3 316.1 516.3 0.01 70 51 20270 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -51.0 238 10 524.8 524.8 316.6 524.8 0.01 71 50 20400 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -52.0 220 6 524.9 524.9 316.6 525.0 0.01 72 43 21369 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.0 240 20 531.4 531.4 317.0 531.4 0.00 73 42 21518 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.2 240 24 537.4 537.4 317.3 537.4 0.00 74 40 21827 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.5 240 23 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 75 38 22152 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.6 240 15 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.01 76 35 22675 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 240 20 565.7 565.7 318.9 565.7 0.00 77 30 23660 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 225 19 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 78 28 24104 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.6 229 25 613.5 613.5 321.2 613.6 0.01 79 24 25094 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.7 236 38 634.8 634.8 322.1 634.8 0.01 80 22 25652 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.9 239 39 654.3 654.3 322.9 654.4 0.01 81 20 26260 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.7 255 31 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 82 17 27292 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.2 243 29 696.7 696.7 324.3 696.8 0.01 83 16 27677 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.2 247 29 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.0 0.01 84 15 28087 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.4 265 29 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.8 0.01 85 14 28531 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.2 265 31 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 86 13 29009 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -56.6 259 33 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.8 0.02 87 12 29523 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.2 255 29 773.2 773.2 326.5 773.4 0.02 88 11 30084 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.9 251 24 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.7 0.03 TRP 403 6751 -47.9 -54.9 44 7.0 -48.1 280 33 292.1 292.1 277.8 292.3 0.06 WND 247 10000 -45.9 -80.6 1 34.7 -46.5 250 63 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5237.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 930.00 mb = 640.16 m = 2100.25 ft Freezing level: 930.00 mb = 640.16 m = 2100.25 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 72.58 % Est. max temperature: 4.92 C = 40.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 954.83 mb = 431.25 m = 1414.86 ft T: -1.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.27 C/km ThetaE index: 1.75 C Layer 900.0- 808.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 849.87 mb = 1355.22 m = 4446.21 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.08 g/kg Conv temperature: 4.23 C = 39.62 F Cap Strength: 2.70 C Lifted Index: 2.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.08 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.76 C Showalter Index: 2.54 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 57.50 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 30.40 C Cross Totals Index: 27.10 C K Index: 19.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 226.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.61 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55664.36 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.64 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 870.23 mb = 1168.56 m = 3833.80 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 292 at 20 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 958 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 112 20 -18.9 7.5 1 934 610 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 113 22 -20.5 8.6 2 925 683 135 2 -1.4 1.4 | 114 22 -20.3 8.9 3 898 914 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 118 28 -24.5 13.1 4 865 1219 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 130 28 -21.7 18.1 5 850 1354 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 134 28 -19.9 19.4 6 799 1829 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 161 24 -8.0 23.0 7 768 2134 235 24 19.7 13.8 | 182 21 0.8 21.2 8 738 2438 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 214 18 10.1 15.2 9 710 2743 260 30 29.5 5.2 | 220 17 10.7 12.7 10 700 2848 255 32 30.9 8.3 | 217 20 12.0 15.7 11 626 3658 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 232 17 13.0 10.2 12 600 3962 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 242 24 21.0 10.9 13 576 4267 265 39 38.9 3.4 | 242 23 20.0 10.9 14 529 4877 280 31 30.5 -5.4 | 260 12 11.7 2.1 15 500 5290 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 250 14 13.0 4.7 16 444 6096 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 252 15 14.0 4.6 17 406 6706 280 29 28.6 -5.0 | 256 10 9.7 2.4 18 403 6751 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 263 14 13.6 1.7 19 400 6800 280 34 33.5 -5.9 | 264 15 14.6 1.6 20 354 7620 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 230 28 21.7 18.3 21 300 8710 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 227 35 25.3 23.5 22 281 9144 245 57 51.7 24.1 | 226 46 32.8 31.5 23 250 9920 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 234 49 39.4 28.7 24 247 10000 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 234 50 40.3 29.0 25 245 10058 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 234 50 40.3 29.0 26 200 11410 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 232 31 24.6 19.1 27 186 11887 250 43 40.4 14.7 | 224 31 21.5 22.2 28 170 12497 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 219 44 27.9 34.5 29 150 13300 255 54 52.2 14.0 | 237 40 33.3 21.4 30 147 13411 260 56 55.1 9.7 | 245 40 36.3 17.2 31 134 14021 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 238 20 17.0 10.6 32 122 14630 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 194 19 4.7 18.4 33 111 15240 260 42 41.4 7.3 | 237 27 22.5 14.7 34 100 15950 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 168 20 -4.3 19.7 35 76 17678 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 221 36 23.7 27.3 36 70 18230 245 35 31.7 14.8 | 210 26 12.9 22.2 37 69 18288 250 33 31.0 11.3 | 213 22 12.1 18.7 38 66 18593 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 199 17 5.6 16.3 39 63 18898 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 154 28 -12.4 25.3 40 57 19507 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 196 23 6.3 22.0 41 55 19812 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 202 26 9.7 24.0 42 52 20117 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 153 11 -5.1 9.9 43 50 20400 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 129 19 -15.0 12.1 44 50 20422 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 130 16 -12.5 10.4 45 48 20726 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 123 23 -18.9 12.5 46 43 21336 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 172 17 -2.4 17.0 47 41 21641 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 194 22 5.4 21.5 48 37 22250 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 151 16 -7.6 14.0 49 36 22555 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 172 14 -1.9 13.6 50 34 22860 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 172 23 -3.3 23.0 51 31 23470 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 155 14 -5.7 12.2 52 30 23660 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 165 22 -5.4 20.9 53 29 23774 225 20 14.1 14.1 | 168 22 -4.7 21.6 54 28 24079 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 179 23 -0.5 22.9 55 27 24384 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 182 31 1.1 31.2 56 26 24689 215 35 20.1 28.7 | 182 36 1.2 36.1 57 24 24994 235 38 31.1 21.8 | 203 32 12.3 29.3 58 21 25908 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 210 32 15.8 27.5 59 20 26213 255 30 29.0 7.8 | 214 18 10.1 15.2 60 20 26260 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 216 19 11.1 15.5 61 16 26822 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 196 23 6.3 22.0 62 15 27127 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 234 13 10.1 7.5 63 13 27432 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 228 20 14.6 13.4 64 11 28042 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 190 16 2.8 15.3 65 10 28346 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 161 24 -8.0 23.0 66 9 28651 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 92 10 -10.4 0.4 67 7 29261 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 131 17 -12.8 11.0 68 6 29870 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 164 13 -3.8 12.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 261.6 at 27.0 knts Storm direction: 291.6 at 20.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.5 neg: 0.0 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 295.9 neg: -5.5 tot: 290.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 96.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.80 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.0 stream: 8.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 110.60 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 133 3 114 23| 8.0 0.0 8.0| 21.3 -4.0 17.3 34.6 0.31| 8.9 2.8 1000 155 7 122 25| 6.6 0.0 6.6| 89.7 -4.0 85.6 85.6 0.66| 9.3 6.1 1500 183 10 133 25| 6.9 0.0 6.9|180.2 -4.0 176.2 117.4 0.79| 10.9 8.6 2000 210 14 148 23| 7.5 0.0 7.5|268.1 -4.0 264.0 132.0 0.84| 12.5 10.5 2500 229 17 162 20| 6.6 0.0 6.6|282.2 -5.5 276.8 110.7 0.79| 11.3 9.0 3000 239 20 173 18| 5.5 0.0 5.5|295.9 -5.5 290.4 96.8 0.80| 10.0 8.0 4000 250 24 193 16| 4.8 0.0 4.8|328.6 -7.0 321.6 80.4 0.74| 9.2 6.8 5000 257 26 206 15| 3.2 0.3 3.5|345.5 -13.8 331.7 66.3 0.65| 8.6 5.6 6000 262 27 215 14| 2.5 0.3 2.8|348.6 -13.8 334.8 55.8 0.64| 7.4 4.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180302.12.gif