UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018110212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 215 SFC 979 405 11.4 10.5 94 0.9 10.9 150 4 286.3 287.7 284.9 309.0 8.16 2 969 489 10.8 10.2 96 0.6 10.4 89 2 286.5 287.9 284.9 309.1 8.08 3 925 868 9.4 9.2 99 0.2 9.3 355 4 288.9 290.3 285.8 311.2 7.91 4 906 1040 8.4 8.3 99 0.1 8.3 326 5 289.6 291.0 285.7 311.1 7.60 5 899 1105 9.8 9.7 99 0.1 9.7 311 6 291.7 293.2 287.3 315.7 8.43 6 888 1207 9.8 9.0 95 0.8 9.3 288 7 292.7 294.2 287.4 316.0 8.14 7 874 1340 10.8 7.1 78 3.7 8.7 278 12 295.1 296.4 287.5 316.1 7.25 8 853 1543 10.4 3.4 62 7.0 6.7 267 20 296.7 297.8 286.6 313.6 5.73 9 850 1572 10.2 3.2 62 7.0 6.5 265 21 296.8 297.9 286.6 313.5 5.67 10 833 1740 9.0 1.0 57 8.0 4.9 275 20 297.3 298.2 286.0 311.9 4.94 11 825 1819 9.2 -3.8 40 13.0 3.2 279 19 298.3 299.0 284.9 308.9 3.50 12 796 2115 7.8 -5.2 39 13.0 2.0 285 22 299.9 300.5 285.2 309.8 3.26 13 783 2251 7.6 -7.4 34 15.0 1.1 281 23 301.1 301.6 285.2 309.7 2.80 14 772 2367 7.8 -5.2 39 13.0 1.9 277 25 302.5 303.2 286.4 312.9 3.36 15 761 2485 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.5 276 27 302.9 303.5 286.6 313.5 3.46 16 745 2660 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 0.1 279 31 304.1 304.6 286.2 312.5 2.68 17 734 2782 5.8 -17.2 17 23.0 -2.2 280 33 304.7 305.0 285.0 309.1 1.35 18 721 2928 4.8 -11.2 30 16.0 -1.6 280 36 305.2 305.6 286.1 312.3 2.25 19 700 3168 3.2 -15.8 23 19.0 -3.6 280 39 306.0 306.3 285.7 311.2 1.59 20 685 3343 2.0 -20.0 18 22.0 -5.0 277 39 306.6 306.8 285.4 310.3 1.14 21 674 3474 1.8 -27.2 9 29.0 -6.1 274 38 307.8 307.9 285.2 309.9 0.61 22 670 3522 1.4 -16.6 25 18.0 -4.8 273 38 307.9 308.2 286.4 312.9 1.56 23 652 3741 -0.5 -16.5 29 16.0 -6.0 271 39 308.1 308.4 286.5 313.4 1.61 24 648 3790 -0.7 -15.7 31 15.0 -6.0 272 40 308.4 308.8 286.8 314.1 1.74 25 636 3939 -1.3 -20.3 22 19.0 -7.2 274 41 309.4 309.6 286.5 313.4 1.20 26 618 4168 -3.1 -18.1 30 15.0 -8.0 278 44 309.9 310.2 287.0 314.8 1.49 27 607 4310 -3.9 -20.9 25 17.0 -9.0 280 46 310.6 310.8 286.9 314.5 1.19 28 599 4414 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.6 279 47 311.3 311.6 287.6 316.7 1.64 29 589 4547 -4.9 -20.9 27 16.0 -9.7 278 48 312.1 312.3 287.5 316.2 1.23 30 561 4929 -7.5 -20.5 35 13.0 -11.4 275 51 313.4 313.7 288.1 317.9 1.33 31 556 4998 -7.9 -23.9 26 16.0 -12.3 274 52 313.7 313.9 287.8 317.1 1.00 32 549 5097 -8.7 -22.7 31 14.0 -12.6 273 53 313.9 314.1 288.0 317.7 1.12 33 544 5168 -9.1 -25.1 26 16.0 -13.3 272 54 314.3 314.4 287.9 317.4 0.91 34 532 5340 -9.5 -26.5 24 17.0 -13.8 270 56 315.8 316.0 288.3 318.6 0.82 35 524 5458 -9.1 -36.1 9 27.0 -14.5 269 57 317.7 317.7 288.3 318.9 0.33 36 519 5532 -9.1 -32.1 14 23.0 -14.2 268 58 318.5 318.6 288.8 320.3 0.50 37 504 5759 -10.3 -26.3 26 16.0 -14.4 265 61 319.8 319.9 289.6 322.8 0.89 38 500 5820 -10.9 -25.9 28 15.0 -14.8 265 61 319.7 319.9 289.6 323.0 0.93 39 443 6736 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.3 265 63 322.4 322.6 290.3 325.0 0.74 40 421 7115 -20.9 -38.9 18 18.0 -23.6 265 65 323.1 323.1 290.0 324.2 0.31 41 420 7132 -21.1 -35.1 27 14.0 -23.5 265 65 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.7 0.46 42 418 7167 -21.5 -27.5 58 6.0 -22.8 265 65 323.0 323.1 290.7 326.3 0.96 43 417 7185 -21.7 -26.7 64 5.0 -22.8 265 65 322.9 323.1 290.7 326.5 1.03 44 413 7256 -22.1 -27.1 64 5.0 -23.2 265 66 323.3 323.5 290.8 326.8 1.00 45 407 7363 -22.9 -31.9 44 9.0 -24.5 265 66 323.6 323.7 290.6 326.0 0.65 46 401 7472 -23.5 -34.5 36 11.0 -25.3 265 67 324.2 324.3 290.6 326.1 0.51 47 400 7490 -23.5 -33.5 39 10.0 -25.2 265 67 324.4 324.6 290.7 326.5 0.57 48 398 7527 -23.9 -30.9 52 7.0 -25.2 264 67 324.4 324.5 290.9 327.0 0.73 49 393 7619 -23.9 -28.5 66 4.6 -24.8 260 66 325.6 325.7 291.4 328.9 0.93 50 376 7940 -26.9 -28.5 86 1.6 -27.2 262 66 325.7 325.9 291.5 329.2 0.97 51 363 8193 -27.5 -34.5 51 7.0 -28.6 263 65 328.2 328.3 291.8 330.3 0.56 52 345 8558 -29.7 -41.7 30 12.0 -31.1 265 65 330.1 330.1 292.0 331.2 0.29 53 310 9312 -35.1 -49.1 23 14.0 -36.2 265 86 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.3 0.14 54 300 9540 -37.1 -49.1 28 12.0 -37.9 265 85 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.7 0.15 55 295 9656 -38.1 -50.1 27 12.0 -38.9 265 85 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.8 0.13 56 269 10283 -43.3 -58.3 18 15.0 -43.9 262 86 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.05 57 250 10770 -47.7 -57.7 31 10.0 -48.0 260 87 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.06 58 204 12085 -57.2 -69.0 21 11.8 -57.3 265 102 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 59 200 12210 -58.1 -70.1 20 12.0 -58.3 265 99 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 60 150 13990 -63.3 -81.3 7 18.0 -63.4 270 61 361.0 361.0 298.9 361.0 0.00 61 138 14497 -66.7 -83.7 7 17.0 -66.8 275 60 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 62 100 16440 -66.5 -85.5 5 19.0 -66.6 280 43 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.3 0.00 63 93 16876 -68.5 -87.5 5 19.0 -68.6 286 36 403.7 403.7 305.7 403.7 0.00 64 89 17141 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.7 289 32 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 65 83 17562 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 294 26 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 66 75 18170 -69.9 -88.9 5 19.0 -70.0 297 23 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.4 0.00 67 71 18495 -70.1 -89.1 5 19.0 -70.2 295 28 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 68 70 18580 -68.9 -88.9 4 20.0 -69.0 295 29 437.0 437.0 309.6 437.0 0.00 69 65 19030 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.4 298 10 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.9 0.00 70 60 19519 -67.3 -89.3 3 22.0 -67.5 298 11 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 71 50 20630 -64.1 -87.1 3 23.0 -64.4 315 22 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.5 0.00 72 47 21011 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.6 318 22 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.01 73 41 21859 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.3 320 17 529.7 529.7 316.9 529.7 0.01 74 33 23201 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.5 351 30 557.8 557.8 318.5 557.8 0.01 75 30 23790 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -62.1 30 10 577.5 577.5 319.5 577.6 0.01 76 28 24218 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -63.0 346 6 586.3 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.01 77 24 25177 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -60.5 21 18 621.4 621.4 321.6 621.5 0.01 78 23 25446 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.9 50 15 634.9 634.9 322.1 635.0 0.01 79 20 26330 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -59.0 145 5 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.01 80 17 27358 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -59.3 230 4 692.2 692.2 324.2 692.3 0.02 81 16 27740 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -60.5 239 5 699.8 699.8 324.4 699.9 0.02 82 12 29567 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -57.5 316 7 776.8 776.8 326.7 777.1 0.03 TRP 138 14497 -66.7 -83.7 7 17.0 -66.8 275 60 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 WND 204 12085 -57.2 -69.0 21 11.8 -57.3 265 102 340.3 340.3 294.4 340.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5605.00 m Freezing level: 656.74 mb = 3683.15 m = 12083.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 744.62 mb = 2664.07 m = 8740.27 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.33 % Est. max temperature: 22.85 C = 73.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.91 mb = 515.03 m = 1689.70 ft T: 10.70 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.32 C/km ThetaE index: 7.27 C Layer 853.0- 796.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 922.92 mb = 886.67 m = 2908.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.10 C = 57.38 F Cap Strength: 10.48 C Lifted Index: 10.35 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.52 C Showalter Index: 9.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 35.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 5.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 141.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 27.26 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 0.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.40 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 920.73 mb = 906.40 m = 2973.72 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 915.73 mb = 951.59 m = 3121.96 ft Equ Level (EL): 905.73 mb = 1042.71 m = 3420.93 ft B at Equ Level: 25.69 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 865.73 mb = 1418.99 m = 4655.41 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 303 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 127 31 -24.5 18.2 1 955 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 123 27 -22.5 14.8 2 925 868 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 116 25 -22.2 10.8 3 920 914 355 4 0.3 -4.0 | 116 25 -22.2 10.8 4 887 1219 285 7 6.8 -1.8 | 129 20 -15.8 12.9 5 850 1572 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 174 17 -1.6 16.6 6 824 1829 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 162 12 -3.8 11.5 7 794 2134 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 172 9 -1.3 9.1 8 765 2438 275 26 25.9 -2.3 | 195 13 3.4 12.5 9 737 2743 280 33 32.5 -5.7 | 228 13 10.0 9.0 10 700 3168 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 243 18 15.9 8.0 11 658 3658 270 38 38.0 -0.0 | 226 21 15.5 14.8 12 609 4267 280 46 45.3 -8.0 | 253 24 22.8 6.8 13 564 4877 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 250 30 28.3 10.3 14 502 5791 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 242 43 38.2 20.1 15 500 5820 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 242 43 38.2 20.1 16 482 6096 265 60 59.8 5.2 | 242 42 37.2 20.0 17 400 7490 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 245 49 44.2 20.6 18 393 7620 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 238 50 42.5 26.2 19 345 8534 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 244 47 42.2 20.4 20 317 9144 265 86 85.7 7.5 | 251 67 63.1 22.3 21 300 9540 265 85 84.7 7.4 | 250 66 62.1 22.2 22 250 10770 260 87 85.7 15.1 | 245 70 63.1 29.9 23 204 12085 265 102 101.6 8.9 | 253 83 79.1 23.6 24 201 12192 265 102 101.6 8.9 | 253 83 79.1 23.6 25 200 12210 265 99 98.6 8.6 | 253 80 76.1 23.4 26 173 13106 270 95 95.0 -0.0 | 258 74 72.5 14.8 27 157 13716 270 63 63.0 -0.0 | 250 43 40.5 14.8 28 150 13990 270 61 61.0 -0.0 | 249 41 38.5 14.8 29 138 14497 275 60 59.8 -5.2 | 256 38 37.2 9.5 30 135 14630 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 265 42 41.5 3.5 31 122 15240 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 225 26 18.3 18.3 32 116 15545 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 223 38 25.8 27.7 33 110 15850 270 59 59.0 -0.0 | 248 39 36.5 14.8 34 100 16440 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 250 21 19.8 7.3 35 77 17983 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 131 8 -6.1 5.3 36 73 18288 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 182 4 0.1 4.2 37 70 18580 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 236 5 3.8 2.5 38 70 18593 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 253 6 5.6 1.7 39 66 18898 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 122 15 -12.7 7.9 40 63 19202 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 129 19 -15.0 12.0 41 57 19812 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 122 14 -11.9 7.3 42 52 20422 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 35 3 -1.8 -2.6 43 50 20630 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 83 7 -7.0 -0.8 44 45 21336 320 22 14.1 -16.9 | 76 9 -8.4 -2.1 45 38 22250 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 109 15 -14.2 4.8 46 37 22555 350 18 3.1 -17.7 | 81 20 -19.4 -3.0 47 33 23165 350 31 5.4 -30.5 | 47 23 -17.1 -15.8 48 32 23470 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 73 22 -20.7 -6.2 49 30 23790 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 102 28 -27.5 6.1 50 29 24079 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 113 25 -22.5 9.8 51 27 24384 330 7 3.5 -6.1 | 115 21 -19.0 8.7 52 25 24994 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 | 77 23 -22.5 -5.2 53 20 26330 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 127 32 -25.4 18.9 54 19 26518 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 127 27 -21.4 16.4 55 14 27432 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 136 23 -15.8 16.6 56 9 28956 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 111 30 -28.3 10.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 273.2 at 35.9 knts Storm direction: 303.2 at 26.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.7 neg: 4.5 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 107.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 150.4 neg: -68.4 tot: 82.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.5 stream: 4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 179.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 26 2 119 27| 0.0 8.0 8.0| 10.0 -47.4 -37.5 -74.9 -0.52| 10.2 -5.3 1000 298 5 124 22| 0.0 8.7 8.7| 66.1 -47.4 18.7 18.7 0.24| 12.7 3.0 1500 278 10 136 19| 2.0 5.8 7.8| 94.5 -56.5 38.0 25.3 0.28| 12.6 3.5 2000 280 13 142 16| 1.5 5.8 7.3|109.3 -56.5 52.8 26.4 0.35| 11.4 4.0 2500 279 16 152 14| 3.2 4.7 7.9|142.0 -56.5 85.5 34.2 0.46| 11.2 5.2 3000 279 20 167 12| 2.7 4.5 7.1|150.4 -68.4 82.0 27.3 0.40| 10.5 4.2 4000 277 26 194 12| 2.9 3.7 6.6|209.2 -82.3 126.9 31.7 0.42| 9.7 4.1 5000 276 31 216 14| 2.3 4.1 6.4|209.2-115.1 94.1 18.8 0.32| 9.1 2.9 6000 273 36 226 18| 1.9 3.9 5.8|215.8-144.2 71.6 11.9 0.27| 8.3 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181102.12.gif