UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100212.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 2 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 2 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 169 SFC 973 405 7.6 4.3 80 3.3 5.9 0 0 283.0 283.9 280.4 297.8 5.35 2 959 523 8.6 2.6 66 6.0 5.7 328 2 285.1 286.0 280.8 298.7 4.81 3 951 592 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.6 310 4 286.2 287.0 281.1 299.4 4.65 4 925 818 7.0 1.0 66 6.0 4.2 295 6 286.5 287.2 281.0 299.1 4.44 5 873 1290 3.2 -1.6 71 4.8 1.1 326 8 287.3 288.0 280.7 298.5 3.89 6 850 1506 1.4 -1.6 80 3.0 0.1 330 4 287.6 288.3 280.9 299.1 4.00 7 802 1971 -2.3 -2.9 96 0.6 -2.6 351 6 288.5 289.2 281.1 299.6 3.85 8 798 2011 -1.9 -4.3 84 2.4 -2.9 348 7 289.3 289.9 281.1 299.4 3.48 9 793 2061 -0.9 -11.9 43 11.0 -4.7 345 9 290.9 291.3 279.9 296.7 1.93 10 774 2254 -0.5 -23.5 16 23.0 -6.5 346 14 293.4 293.5 279.4 295.7 0.74 11 730 2721 -2.1 -31.1 9 29.0 -8.4 350 22 296.6 296.6 280.4 297.9 0.39 12 700 3053 -4.5 -32.5 9 28.0 -10.2 355 25 297.5 297.6 280.8 298.7 0.36 13 681 3269 -5.9 -33.9 9 28.0 -11.3 352 30 298.3 298.3 281.1 299.4 0.32 14 652 3609 -6.5 -47.5 2 41.0 -12.3 346 39 301.3 301.4 282.0 301.6 0.08 15 636 3802 -7.5 -27.5 18 20.0 -12.1 345 42 302.4 302.5 283.2 304.4 0.63 16 608 4151 -9.5 -27.5 22 18.0 -13.5 345 46 304.0 304.1 283.8 306.2 0.66 17 587 4422 -10.1 -28.1 21 18.0 -14.1 344 50 306.3 306.5 284.8 308.5 0.64 18 544 5004 -13.5 -34.5 15 21.0 -17.3 339 57 309.0 309.1 285.4 310.4 0.38 19 520 5345 -15.9 -33.9 20 18.0 -19.0 337 65 310.2 310.2 285.9 311.6 0.42 20 505 5565 -16.1 -41.1 10 25.0 -19.7 336 69 312.5 312.6 286.5 313.3 0.21 21 500 5640 -16.7 -39.7 12 23.0 -20.1 335 71 312.7 312.7 286.6 313.6 0.24 22 490 5791 -17.9 -36.9 17 19.0 -20.9 335 73 313.0 313.1 286.8 314.2 0.33 23 475 6024 -18.9 -40.9 12 22.0 -22.0 335 77 314.6 314.6 287.2 315.4 0.23 24 463 6214 -18.9 -48.9 5 30.0 -22.3 335 80 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.3 0.10 25 400 7290 -25.3 -48.3 10 23.0 -27.6 335 103 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.6 0.12 26 397 7344 -25.9 -47.9 11 22.0 -28.1 335 105 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.5 0.13 27 389 7492 -26.5 -38.5 31 12.0 -28.1 335 109 323.1 323.2 290.1 324.4 0.35 28 385 7566 -26.7 -42.7 21 16.0 -28.6 335 111 323.8 323.9 290.2 324.7 0.23 29 380 7660 -27.3 -42.3 23 15.0 -29.0 335 113 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.1 0.24 30 375 7755 -27.5 -46.5 15 19.0 -29.4 335 114 325.2 325.2 290.5 325.8 0.16 31 372 7813 -27.5 -41.5 25 14.0 -29.2 335 114 325.9 326.0 290.9 327.0 0.27 32 365 7949 -27.9 -49.9 10 22.0 -29.9 335 114 327.2 327.2 291.0 327.6 0.11 33 357 8108 -29.3 -51.3 10 22.0 -31.2 335 115 327.4 327.4 291.1 327.8 0.10 34 350 8249 -30.5 -45.5 22 15.0 -32.0 335 116 327.6 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.19 35 329 8684 -34.7 -47.7 26 13.0 -35.7 335 118 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.16 36 315 8986 -37.7 -46.7 38 9.0 -38.4 335 119 327.6 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.18 37 311 9073 -38.3 -46.3 43 8.0 -38.9 335 120 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.7 0.19 38 308 9140 -38.7 -48.2 36 9.5 -39.4 335 120 328.3 328.4 291.4 328.9 0.16 39 301 9297 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.4 339 119 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.5 0.10 40 300 9320 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.6 340 119 329.1 329.1 291.6 329.5 0.09 41 284 9691 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.6 338 117 329.7 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.08 42 272 9981 -44.5 -63.5 10 19.0 -45.1 337 116 331.8 331.8 292.2 331.9 0.03 43 258 10332 -47.3 -65.3 11 18.0 -47.7 336 115 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.8 0.02 44 250 10540 -47.5 -66.5 10 19.0 -48.0 335 114 335.4 335.5 293.2 335.5 0.02 45 244 10701 -48.3 -67.3 9 19.0 -48.7 333 115 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 46 208 11739 -55.3 -71.3 12 16.0 -55.5 323 119 341.3 341.3 294.7 341.4 0.01 47 200 11990 -56.3 -72.3 12 16.0 -56.5 320 120 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.7 0.01 48 198 12054 -56.7 -72.7 12 16.0 -56.9 320 120 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 49 194 12183 -55.3 -72.3 10 17.0 -55.5 320 120 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 50 191 12283 -55.7 -73.7 9 18.0 -55.9 321 118 349.1 349.1 296.4 349.2 0.01 51 172 12941 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 330 103 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 52 169 13050 -61.3 -75.3 14 14.0 -61.4 330 88 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.01 53 166 13161 -59.3 -74.3 13 15.0 -59.5 330 80 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.01 54 162 13314 -59.3 -79.3 6 20.0 -59.5 332 77 359.9 359.9 298.7 359.9 0.00 55 154 13633 -56.1 -82.1 2 26.0 -56.4 334 70 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 56 150 13800 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.2 335 67 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.1 0.00 57 140 14234 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 323 55 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 58 131 14651 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 320 54 382.4 382.4 302.6 382.5 0.00 59 117 15358 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 317 52 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.8 0.00 60 107 15917 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 324 47 403.7 403.7 305.7 403.7 0.00 61 100 16340 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 330 44 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 62 88 17144 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.2 327 33 431.7 431.7 309.0 431.7 0.00 63 82 17588 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.7 325 27 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 64 78 17902 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.3 343 18 449.0 449.0 310.7 449.0 0.00 65 70 18580 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.9 330 11 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 66 69 18669 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.0 310 12 454.3 454.3 311.3 454.3 0.00 67 68 18760 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 310 13 463.9 463.9 312.1 463.9 0.00 68 66 18949 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.3 310 14 470.9 470.9 312.7 471.0 0.00 69 59 19656 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.6 322 18 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 70 56 19983 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.5 338 18 488.6 488.6 314.1 488.6 0.00 71 53 20331 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 5 17 503.8 503.8 315.2 503.8 0.00 72 50 20700 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 105 8 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 73 48 20957 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -60.2 23 2 509.2 509.2 315.6 509.2 0.00 74 44 21505 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 56 5 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 75 40 22105 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.1 324 10 536.9 536.9 317.3 536.9 0.00 76 36 22767 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.6 291 4 554.9 554.9 318.3 554.9 0.00 77 30 23920 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 350 19 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 78 29 24135 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 352 15 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 79 27 24593 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.2 1 0 618.2 618.2 321.4 618.3 0.01 80 22 25908 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 11 1 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.6 0.01 81 20 26520 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.5 15 2 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 82 17 27570 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.8 238 17 707.0 707.0 324.7 707.1 0.01 83 16 27964 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.2 263 19 727.2 727.2 325.3 727.3 0.02 84 12 29843 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -55.1 253 21 789.5 789.5 327.0 789.8 0.03 85 11 30416 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -53.5 257 27 821.0 821.1 327.7 821.4 0.04 86 10 31050 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -52.7 275 27 851.2 851.2 328.4 851.8 0.07 87 8.8 31903 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.5 880.6 880.6 329.1 881.3 0.07 88 7.6 32886 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.7 930.4 930.4 330.0 931.6 0.11 TRP 172 12941 -61.5 -76.5 12 15.0 -61.6 330 103 350.2 350.2 296.7 350.2 0.01 WND 308 9140 -38.7 -48.2 36 9.5 -39.4 335 120 328.3 328.4 291.4 328.9 0.16 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5471.00 m Freezing level: 831.84 mb = 1681.89 m = 5517.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 848.57 mb = 1519.43 m = 4984.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.37 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.34 % Est. max temperature: 12.71 C = 54.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 925.11 mb = 817.04 m = 2680.55 ft T: 7.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.72 C/km ThetaE index: 3.86 C Layer 798.0- 730.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 822.81 mb = 1765.97 m = 5793.78 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.71 C = 54.88 F Cap Strength: 13.06 C Lifted Index: 13.05 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.55 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.59 C Showalter Index: 12.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.10 C Cross Totals Index: 15.10 C K Index: -11.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 79.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.05 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.47 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58742.35 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 845.37 mb = 1549.64 m = 5084.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 10 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 27 4.6 26.4 1 949 610 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 198 25 7.9 24.1 2 925 818 295 6 5.4 -2.5 | 203 26 10.1 23.9 3 914 914 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 204 24 9.6 21.5 4 880 1219 325 9 5.2 -7.4 | 207 21 9.8 19.1 5 850 1506 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 196 24 6.6 23.0 6 816 1829 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 27 4.6 26.4 7 786 2134 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 210 18 8.8 15.2 8 756 2438 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 210 12 6.0 10.5 9 728 2743 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 241 10 8.5 4.8 10 700 3053 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 257 7 6.8 1.5 11 647 3658 345 40 10.4 -38.6 | 309 19 15.0 -12.2 12 598 4267 345 48 12.4 -46.4 | 319 26 17.1 -19.9 13 552 4877 340 55 18.8 -51.7 | 317 34 23.5 -25.2 14 500 5640 335 71 30.0 -64.3 | 318 51 34.7 -37.9 15 470 6096 335 78 33.0 -70.7 | 320 58 37.6 -44.3 16 400 7290 335 103 43.5 -93.3 | 324 82 48.2 -66.9 17 382 7620 335 113 47.8 -102.4 | 325 92 52.4 -76.0 18 308 9140 335 120 50.7 -108.8 | 326 99 55.4 -82.3 19 308 9144 335 120 50.7 -108.8 | 326 99 55.4 -82.3 20 300 9320 340 119 40.7 -111.8 | 332 97 45.3 -85.4 21 250 10540 335 114 48.2 -103.3 | 326 93 52.8 -76.9 22 200 11990 320 120 77.1 -91.9 | 309 105 81.8 -65.5 23 194 12192 320 120 77.1 -91.9 | 309 105 81.8 -65.5 24 176 12802 330 107 53.5 -92.7 | 319 88 58.1 -66.2 25 172 12941 330 103 51.5 -89.2 | 318 84 56.1 -62.8 26 168 13106 330 81 40.5 -70.1 | 314 63 45.1 -43.7 27 150 13800 335 67 28.3 -60.7 | 316 48 33.0 -34.3 28 145 14021 325 56 32.1 -45.9 | 298 42 36.8 -19.4 29 119 15240 315 53 37.5 -37.5 | 285 44 42.1 -11.0 30 100 16340 330 44 22.0 -38.1 | 294 29 26.6 -11.7 31 81 17678 325 26 14.9 -21.3 | 255 20 19.6 5.1 32 73 18288 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 189 22 3.4 21.6 33 70 18580 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 211 20 10.1 16.9 34 70 18593 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 216 23 13.8 18.7 35 60 19507 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 229 24 17.7 15.5 36 58 19812 335 19 8.0 -17.2 | 234 16 12.7 9.2 37 55 20117 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 229 14 10.8 9.5 38 52 20422 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 181 10 0.2 10.0 39 50 20700 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 174 29 -3.1 28.5 40 47 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 27 4.6 26.4 41 45 21336 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 186 27 2.7 27.0 42 41 21946 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 213 27 15.0 22.7 43 39 22250 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 199 17 5.5 16.5 44 35 22860 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 196 27 7.6 25.9 45 34 23165 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 216 21 12.4 17.2 46 32 23470 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 207 15 6.9 13.6 47 30 23920 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 226 11 7.9 7.7 48 29 24079 350 19 3.3 -18.7 | 226 11 7.9 7.7 49 28 24384 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 27 4.6 26.4 50 20 26520 15 2 -0.5 -1.9 | 190 25 4.1 24.5 51 19 26822 150 1 -0.5 0.9 | 189 28 4.1 27.3 52 17 27432 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 205 36 15.0 32.4 53 17 27737 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 210 45 22.7 39.1 54 16 28042 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 221 35 22.6 26.4 55 14 28651 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 219 46 29.1 35.3 56 13 29261 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 209 32 15.5 28.3 57 11 30175 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 220 47 30.0 35.7 58 10 31050 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 233 40 31.5 24.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 340.0 at 35.8 knts Storm direction: 10.0 at 26.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 6.3 tot: 7.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 125.1 neg: -43.3 tot: 81.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 141.63 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 4 198 26| 0.0 7.1 7.1| 42.2 0.0 42.2 84.4 0.72| 8.9 6.4 1000 315 6 202 24| 1.0 3.6 4.6| 49.5 -16.9 32.6 32.6 0.32| 7.4 2.4 1500 318 5 199 24| 1.7 2.4 4.1| 54.5 -42.8 11.7 7.8 0.06| 7.8 0.4 2000 330 6 200 22| 1.3 4.7 6.0| 88.5 -43.3 45.2 22.6 0.21| 9.4 2.0 2500 340 9 203 20| 1.0 5.4 6.5|106.7 -43.3 63.4 25.3 0.32| 9.2 3.0 3000 345 12 208 17| 0.9 6.3 7.1|125.1 -43.3 81.8 27.3 0.40| 9.5 3.8 4000 345 20 235 12| 0.7 6.8 7.4|157.4 -44.4 113.0 28.2 0.39| 9.3 3.6 5000 343 28 270 13| 0.5 7.2 7.7|161.7 -52.8 108.9 21.8 0.31| 9.3 2.9 6000 340 36 293 18| 0.4 7.6 8.0|215.8 -55.0 160.8 26.8 0.29| 9.4 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171002.12.gif