UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 3 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 184 SFC 974 405 3.8 0.1 77 3.7 2.2 300 4 279.0 279.7 276.6 290.0 3.95 2 966 472 3.4 -0.1 78 3.5 1.9 298 5 279.3 280.0 276.7 290.2 3.93 3 954 572 2.4 -0.6 81 3.0 1.1 296 6 279.3 279.9 276.6 289.9 3.83 4 936 725 2.4 -1.0 78 3.4 1.0 295 8 280.8 281.5 277.3 291.4 3.79 5 925 820 1.6 -1.7 79 3.3 0.2 295 9 280.9 281.6 277.2 291.1 3.65 6 850 1494 -4.1 -4.7 96 0.6 -4.3 270 3 281.9 282.4 277.0 290.8 3.17 7 820 1776 -6.3 -6.5 98 0.2 -6.4 255 7 282.4 282.9 276.9 290.6 2.86 8 789 2077 -8.1 -10.4 83 2.3 -8.8 251 10 283.6 284.0 276.6 290.0 2.19 9 783 2136 -8.3 -14.3 62 6.0 -10.0 250 11 284.0 284.3 276.0 288.8 1.61 10 778 2186 -8.7 -14.7 62 6.0 -10.4 255 11 284.1 284.4 276.0 288.8 1.57 11 774 2226 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.0 259 12 284.6 284.8 275.7 288.2 1.23 12 751 2459 -9.9 -24.9 28 15.0 -13.0 281 14 285.7 285.8 275.5 287.8 0.67 13 733 2646 -11.3 -22.3 40 11.0 -13.7 287 16 286.2 286.3 276.0 288.8 0.87 14 723 2751 -11.5 -33.5 14 22.0 -15.0 290 17 287.1 287.1 275.7 288.1 0.31 15 719 2794 -11.1 -46.1 4 35.0 -15.2 292 18 288.0 288.0 275.7 288.3 0.09 16 711 2880 -10.5 -52.5 2 42.0 -14.9 295 20 289.6 289.6 276.5 289.7 0.04 17 700 3000 -10.9 -54.9 1 44.0 -15.3 300 22 290.4 290.4 276.9 290.5 0.03 18 618 3952 -12.7 -58.7 1 46.0 -17.0 313 34 298.9 298.9 280.9 299.0 0.02 19 586 4356 -14.3 -48.3 4 34.0 -18.2 310 40 301.6 301.6 282.1 301.9 0.08 20 581 4421 -14.9 -41.9 8 27.0 -18.5 310 42 301.6 301.7 282.3 302.2 0.17 21 575 4499 -15.3 -31.3 24 16.0 -18.1 310 44 302.1 302.2 282.9 303.7 0.49 22 532 5081 -19.3 -35.3 23 16.0 -21.7 305 46 304.1 304.1 283.5 305.3 0.36 23 508 5423 -20.7 -42.7 12 22.0 -23.2 305 49 306.4 306.4 284.2 307.0 0.17 24 500 5540 -21.5 -41.5 15 20.0 -23.9 305 50 306.8 306.9 284.4 307.5 0.20 25 467 6041 -26.1 -39.1 28 13.0 -27.6 309 54 307.2 307.2 284.6 308.1 0.28 26 452 6278 -27.3 -42.3 23 15.0 -28.8 308 56 308.5 308.6 285.0 309.3 0.20 27 437 6521 -29.1 -41.1 30 12.0 -30.3 304 57 309.2 309.3 285.4 310.1 0.24 28 421 6787 -30.9 -35.9 61 5.0 -31.5 300 58 310.3 310.3 285.9 311.7 0.42 29 415 6890 -31.5 -40.5 41 9.0 -32.4 299 59 310.8 310.8 285.9 311.7 0.27 30 400 7150 -33.7 -42.7 40 9.0 -34.4 295 60 311.2 311.2 286.0 312.0 0.22 31 393 7273 -34.1 -47.1 26 13.0 -35.0 298 60 312.2 312.3 286.3 312.8 0.14 32 366 7765 -38.1 -55.1 15 17.0 -38.9 306 62 313.3 313.3 286.6 313.6 0.06 33 354 7992 -39.3 -56.3 15 17.0 -40.0 309 66 314.7 314.7 287.1 314.9 0.05 34 346 8148 -40.5 -57.3 15 16.9 -41.1 310 68 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.05 35 303 9035 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.7 305 62 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.9 0.03 36 300 9100 -47.7 -63.7 14 16.0 -48.1 305 61 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.02 37 282 9509 -50.1 -64.1 18 14.0 -50.4 310 61 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.02 38 259 10062 -54.7 -64.7 28 10.0 -54.9 310 60 321.5 321.5 289.2 321.6 0.02 39 250 10290 -54.9 -64.9 28 10.0 -55.1 310 60 324.4 324.5 290.1 324.5 0.02 40 237 10630 -54.7 -66.7 21 12.0 -54.9 308 62 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.8 0.02 41 226 10931 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.2 305 65 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.7 0.02 42 221 11072 -56.7 -68.7 21 12.0 -56.9 308 63 333.3 333.3 292.6 333.4 0.02 43 206 11514 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.9 315 55 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.01 44 203 11606 -58.3 -74.3 11 16.0 -58.5 300 46 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.01 45 200 11700 -56.3 -75.3 7 19.0 -56.5 300 46 343.6 343.6 295.2 343.6 0.01 46 187 12127 -55.1 -82.1 2 27.0 -55.4 296 58 352.2 352.2 297.1 352.2 0.00 47 181 12335 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.3 295 59 353.9 353.9 297.5 353.9 0.00 48 173 12622 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.0 295 56 359.2 359.2 298.5 359.2 0.00 49 168 12809 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -56.4 295 55 361.5 361.5 299.0 361.5 0.00 50 159 13159 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.5 295 52 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 51 150 13530 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.4 295 49 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 52 145 13746 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.6 295 50 378.4 378.4 302.0 378.5 0.00 53 128 14542 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.6 295 51 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 54 126 14642 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -55.9 295 52 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 55 122 14848 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.5 295 52 396.2 396.2 304.7 396.2 0.00 56 118 15061 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.8 295 53 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 57 110 15511 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 299 45 409.6 409.6 306.5 409.6 0.00 58 100 16120 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 270 37 420.9 420.9 307.8 420.9 0.00 59 92 16649 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.0 291 47 428.7 428.7 308.7 428.7 0.00 60 84 17228 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.2 297 30 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 61 75 17951 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.3 303 27 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.00 62 70 18390 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.5 315 22 467.4 467.4 312.4 467.4 0.00 63 66 18769 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.8 304 25 477.0 477.0 313.2 477.1 0.00 64 64 18967 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.7 299 28 479.1 479.1 313.4 479.1 0.00 65 62 19171 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.4 295 22 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 66 61 19276 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.1 294 20 492.4 492.4 314.4 492.4 0.00 67 52 20307 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.9 305 9 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 68 50 20560 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.8 300 10 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.01 69 49 20690 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.2 297 10 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.7 0.01 70 42 21681 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.9 321 12 540.9 540.9 317.6 540.9 0.01 71 40 21993 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.3 299 11 550.5 550.5 318.1 550.5 0.01 72 37 22492 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.4 29 2 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 73 34 23032 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.5 349 3 576.7 576.7 319.5 576.7 0.01 74 34 23032 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.0 349 3 581.4 581.4 319.8 581.5 0.01 75 30 23840 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.7 265 6 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 76 29 24059 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 199 5 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 77 28 24286 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.4 130 4 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 78 26 24765 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.4 116 5 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.0 0.01 79 24 25281 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.8 137 9 641.7 641.7 322.4 641.8 0.01 80 23 25556 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.9 148 10 645.5 645.5 322.5 645.6 0.01 81 21 26143 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.6 172 14 664.3 664.3 323.2 664.4 0.01 82 20 26460 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.7 185 16 682.2 682.2 323.9 682.3 0.02 83 19 26795 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 171 13 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 84 15 28334 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -55.1 186 6 737.4 737.4 325.6 737.6 0.02 85 13 29269 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.7 228 5 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.2 0.03 86 11 30367 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.3 277 5 816.0 816.0 327.6 816.3 0.04 87 11 30367 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -53.1 277 5 823.2 823.2 327.8 823.7 0.05 88 10 31000 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.1 305 5 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.5 0.06 89 9.2 31558 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -52.4 877.1 877.1 329.0 877.9 0.08 90 8.3 32248 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -53.4 898.6 898.6 329.4 899.4 0.08 TRP 206 11514 -58.7 -72.7 15 14.0 -58.9 315 55 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.01 WND 346 8148 -40.5 -57.3 15 16.9 -41.1 310 68 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.4 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5356.00 m Freezing level: 903.95 mb = 1009.19 m = 3310.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 921.75 mb = 848.06 m = 2782.32 ft Precipitable water: 0.30 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.16 % Est. max temperature: 7.09 C = 44.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 919.84 mb = 864.63 m = 2836.66 ft T: 1.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.17 C/km ThetaE index: 3.60 C Layer 925.0- 733.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 869.92 mb = 1309.34 m = 4295.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.65 g/kg Conv temperature: 6.35 C = 43.43 F Cap Strength: 13.91 C Lifted Index: 14.11 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.20 C Showalter Index: 14.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 34.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.40 C Cross Totals Index: 16.80 C K Index: -31.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.71 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66196.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.01 mb = 1190.33 m = 3905.25 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 300 4 3.5 -2.0 | 162 18 -5.6 17.4 1 950 610 295 7 6.3 -3.0 | 171 17 -2.7 16.4 2 925 820 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 177 16 -0.9 15.6 3 914 914 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 170 15 -2.5 14.8 4 880 1219 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 165 16 -4.1 15.9 5 850 1494 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 163 20 -6.1 19.4 6 847 1524 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 163 21 -6.2 20.2 7 814 1829 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 176 21 -1.3 21.5 8 783 2134 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 183 23 1.3 23.1 9 753 2438 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 196 18 4.7 17.0 10 724 2743 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 207 15 6.9 13.6 11 700 3000 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 230 13 10.0 8.4 12 668 3353 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 272 11 10.7 -0.4 13 642 3658 315 31 21.9 -21.9 | 281 13 12.9 -2.5 14 592 4267 310 38 29.1 -24.4 | 284 21 20.1 -5.0 15 568 4572 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 291 28 26.2 -10.2 16 546 4877 305 45 36.9 -25.8 | 283 29 27.8 -6.4 17 500 5540 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 286 33 31.9 -9.3 18 463 6096 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 296 37 33.1 -16.0 19 400 7150 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 278 46 45.3 -6.0 20 374 7620 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 291 43 40.1 -15.0 21 346 8148 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 299 49 43.0 -24.3 22 342 8230 310 68 52.1 -43.7 | 299 49 43.0 -24.3 23 300 9100 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 291 44 40.9 -15.6 24 298 9144 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 298 43 37.7 -19.8 25 250 10290 310 60 46.0 -38.6 | 297 42 36.9 -19.2 26 224 10973 305 65 53.2 -37.3 | 292 48 44.2 -17.9 27 214 11278 315 59 41.7 -41.7 | 304 40 32.7 -22.3 28 206 11514 315 55 38.9 -38.9 | 303 36 29.8 -19.5 29 204 11582 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 277 31 30.8 -3.6 30 200 11700 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 277 31 30.8 -3.6 31 185 12192 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 278 46 45.3 -6.0 32 150 13530 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 272 35 35.4 -1.3 33 115 15240 295 53 48.0 -22.4 | 274 39 39.0 -3.0 34 109 15545 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 275 29 29.0 -2.6 35 104 15850 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 231 27 20.8 16.8 36 100 16120 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 235 34 27.9 19.4 37 90 16764 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 272 35 35.4 -1.3 38 86 17069 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 259 15 14.7 2.8 39 82 17374 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 246 22 20.1 8.8 40 71 18288 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 247 10 9.3 4.0 41 70 18390 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 239 8 6.5 3.8 42 68 18593 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 217 9 5.5 7.2 43 65 18898 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 255 17 16.9 4.4 44 56 19812 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 167 19 -4.2 18.1 45 51 20422 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 174 13 -1.4 13.0 46 50 20560 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 178 14 -0.4 14.4 47 44 21336 280 12 11.8 -2.1 | 189 18 2.8 17.3 48 42 21641 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 167 10 -2.2 9.6 49 40 21946 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 188 15 2.2 15.3 50 37 22555 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 152 21 -9.7 18.6 51 30 23840 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 171 20 -3.1 19.9 52 28 24384 100 3 -3.0 0.5 | 149 23 -12.0 19.9 53 20 26460 185 16 1.4 15.9 | 168 36 -7.7 35.3 54 17 27432 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 153 27 -12.5 24.3 55 10 31000 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 163 17 -5.0 16.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 305.0 at 28.5 knts Storm direction: 335.0 at 21.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.0 neg: 1.2 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 148.9 neg: -16.6 tot: 132.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 5.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.18 Bulk Shear: 61.51 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 296 7 170 16| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 18.5 -5.6 12.9 25.8 0.43| 6.6 2.8 1000 299 7 169 16| 2.1 2.4 4.5| 18.5 -13.6 5.0 5.0 0.08| 5.9 0.5 1500 288 6 170 18| 1.4 2.5 3.9| 50.5 -16.6 33.9 22.6 0.32| 6.4 2.1 2000 277 8 175 19| 2.7 1.8 4.6| 84.3 -16.6 67.7 33.9 0.44| 7.0 3.1 2500 281 9 180 18| 3.9 1.5 5.4|113.9 -16.6 97.3 38.9 0.54| 7.4 3.9 3000 291 12 188 15| 5.0 1.2 6.3|148.9 -16.6 132.3 44.1 0.64| 8.1 5.2 4000 302 18 210 12| 3.8 1.7 5.5|165.5 -16.6 149.0 37.2 0.56| 7.8 4.4 5000 304 23 238 12| 3.0 2.2 5.2|183.6 -43.2 140.4 28.1 0.45| 7.5 3.4 6000 305 29 258 15| 2.9 2.2 5.2|239.1 -79.9 159.2 26.5 0.42| 7.3 3.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200403.12.gif