UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2021080312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 AUG 21 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 3 AUG 21 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 127 SFC 970 405 21.8 8.8 43 13.0 14.0 95 3 297.5 298.9 288.4 319.0 7.34 2 965 449 22.6 11.6 50 11.0 15.7 74 2 298.8 300.4 290.2 324.9 8.92 3 956 530 22.6 10.6 47 12.0 15.1 37 1 299.6 301.1 290.1 324.3 8.42 4 941 667 24.6 8.6 36 16.0 14.8 331 1 303.0 304.4 290.3 325.3 7.47 5 925 815 23.8 9.8 41 14.0 15.1 255 3 303.6 305.2 291.2 328.3 8.24 6 908 977 22.6 8.6 41 14.0 14.0 240 4 304.0 305.5 290.9 327.3 7.74 7 888 1170 22.4 6.4 35 16.0 12.9 224 5 305.8 307.0 290.7 326.4 6.80 8 857 1478 20.6 7.6 43 13.0 12.7 173 3 307.0 308.4 291.8 330.3 7.66 9 850 1549 20.6 6.6 40 14.0 12.2 160 3 307.7 309.1 291.6 329.7 7.21 10 845 1600 20.6 5.6 37 15.0 11.7 154 3 308.2 309.5 291.4 328.9 6.76 11 828 1775 19.8 8.8 49 11.0 12.9 132 5 309.2 310.8 293.2 335.5 8.62 12 820 1859 20.0 8.0 46 12.0 12.6 127 5 310.3 311.8 293.2 335.6 8.23 13 797 2103 18.0 6.0 45 12.0 10.8 147 9 310.7 312.1 292.6 333.4 7.38 14 770 2397 17.0 0.0 32 17.0 7.7 184 7 312.7 313.6 291.2 328.3 4.97 15 730 2849 13.6 -13.4 14 27.0 2.3 188 9 313.8 314.1 288.7 319.9 1.86 16 712 3058 11.6 -7.4 26 19.0 2.7 205 6 313.8 314.4 289.9 323.7 3.08 17 700 3200 10.2 -7.8 27 18.0 1.9 205 7 313.8 314.4 289.8 323.6 3.03 18 693 3283 9.6 -8.4 27 18.0 1.4 206 8 314.0 314.6 289.8 323.5 2.92 19 682 3416 8.8 -10.2 25 19.0 0.5 207 11 314.6 315.1 289.6 323.0 2.58 20 670 3563 8.8 -28.2 5 37.0 -2.4 209 13 316.2 316.3 288.1 318.1 0.56 21 661 3675 8.4 -30.6 4 39.0 -2.9 210 15 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.6 0.45 22 611 4320 4.0 -30.0 6 34.0 -5.6 210 22 319.1 319.2 289.0 320.9 0.52 23 573 4838 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -7.4 198 25 320.0 320.2 289.9 323.8 1.12 24 564 4964 -1.5 -27.5 12 26.0 -8.8 196 25 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.5 0.71 25 558 5049 -2.1 -22.1 20 20.0 -8.5 198 25 320.3 320.5 290.0 324.3 1.17 26 533 5412 -5.3 -22.3 25 17.0 -10.5 205 24 320.7 320.9 290.2 324.8 1.20 27 500 5910 -9.3 -25.3 26 16.0 -13.6 215 24 321.7 321.9 290.3 325.1 0.98 28 489 6081 -10.7 -26.7 26 16.0 -14.8 215 26 322.0 322.2 290.3 325.1 0.88 29 478 6254 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -16.6 217 28 322.4 322.5 290.0 324.2 0.49 30 456 6611 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -17.3 215 33 323.3 323.5 291.0 327.5 1.22 31 415 7311 -21.5 -25.9 68 4.4 -22.5 208 37 323.6 323.8 291.0 327.5 1.12 32 410 7399 -21.7 -33.7 33 12.0 -23.8 208 36 324.5 324.6 290.7 326.5 0.54 33 408 7435 -21.9 -36.9 24 15.0 -24.3 209 36 324.7 324.8 290.6 326.1 0.40 34 400 7580 -23.1 -38.1 24 15.0 -25.4 210 34 325.0 325.0 290.6 326.3 0.36 35 390 7765 -24.9 -38.9 26 14.0 -26.8 211 34 325.0 325.0 290.6 326.2 0.34 36 364 8263 -28.7 -50.7 10 22.0 -30.6 214 33 326.4 326.4 290.8 326.8 0.10 37 357 8402 -28.9 -57.9 4 29.0 -30.9 215 33 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.1 0.04 38 320 9174 -35.7 -55.7 11 20.0 -36.9 220 32 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.2 0.06 39 304 9529 -38.1 -62.1 6 24.0 -39.1 224 35 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.03 40 300 9620 -38.9 -61.9 7 23.0 -39.9 225 36 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.03 41 274 10238 -43.7 -59.7 15 16.0 -44.3 228 41 332.3 332.3 292.4 332.5 0.04 42 262 10539 -46.1 -56.1 31 10.0 -46.5 229 44 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.3 0.07 43 255 10719 -47.7 -51.9 62 4.2 -47.9 230 45 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.8 0.12 44 250 10850 -48.9 -52.8 64 3.9 -49.1 230 44 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.8 0.11 45 248 10903 -49.5 -53.2 65 3.7 -49.7 230 44 333.2 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.11 46 246 10955 -49.7 -53.9 61 4.2 -49.8 230 44 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.1 0.10 47 242 11062 -50.1 -59.1 34 9.0 -50.4 230 44 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.05 48 235 11253 -51.9 -57.9 48 6.0 -52.1 230 44 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.0 0.07 49 217 11764 -55.5 -62.5 41 7.0 -55.6 230 43 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.04 50 207 12062 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 230 43 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 51 205 12124 -56.5 -68.5 21 12.0 -56.7 230 42 340.9 340.9 294.6 341.0 0.02 52 200 12280 -56.7 -69.7 18 13.0 -56.9 230 41 343.0 343.0 295.0 343.0 0.02 53 197 12376 -56.9 -69.9 18 13.0 -57.1 230 40 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.2 0.02 54 191 12572 -55.9 -69.9 16 14.0 -56.1 230 36 348.8 348.8 296.4 348.9 0.02 55 186 12742 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.9 230 34 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.01 56 183 12848 -52.1 -76.1 4 24.0 -52.5 228 32 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.01 57 179 12991 -52.7 -78.7 3 26.0 -53.1 221 29 360.6 360.6 298.8 360.6 0.00 58 150 14130 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -53.9 200 28 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 59 144 14392 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -53.8 199 26 382.7 382.7 302.7 382.7 0.00 60 100 16690 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -61.7 155 12 408.9 408.9 306.4 408.9 0.00 61 96 16942 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -62.9 166 16 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 62 83 17844 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.3 194 10 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.6 0.00 63 72 18726 -62.5 -91.5 1 29.0 -62.8 55 7 447.1 447.1 310.6 447.1 0.00 64 70 18900 -61.5 -90.5 1 29.0 -61.9 125 13 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 65 67 19173 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.9 98 10 460.7 460.7 311.8 460.7 0.00 66 60 19862 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 98 15 475.5 475.5 313.1 475.5 0.00 67 52 20762 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.2 98 16 502.3 502.3 315.1 502.3 0.00 68 50 21010 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 85 14 507.5 507.5 315.5 507.5 0.00 69 43 21961 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 93 15 529.4 529.4 316.9 529.4 0.00 70 35 23273 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.9 98 12 573.5 573.5 319.3 573.5 0.01 71 33 23651 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.5 67 15 581.6 581.6 319.8 581.7 0.01 72 32 23850 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.5 68 20 593.7 593.7 320.3 593.8 0.01 73 30 24270 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.3 85 22 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 74 29 24491 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -52.7 76 16 614.0 614.0 321.2 614.1 0.01 75 26 25200 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.2 68 13 628.9 628.9 321.9 629.0 0.01 76 23 26000 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -51.8 99 18 661.9 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.02 77 20 26920 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -51.9 100 14 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 78 19 27257 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -51.5 83 17 702.9 702.9 324.6 703.1 0.03 79 18 27612 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.4 80 13 710.7 710.7 324.8 710.8 0.02 80 17 27988 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.5 84 15 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.8 0.03 81 16 28387 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.7 88 20 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.2 0.03 82 14 29268 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.4 91 29 773.1 773.1 326.5 773.5 0.05 83 10 31530 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.3 80 37 869.9 869.9 328.8 871.0 0.11 84 8.1 32973 -39.7 -76.7 1 37.0 -51.1 92 32 925.5 925.6 329.9 927.0 0.14 85 7.0 33980 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -50.5 100 28 978.2 978.3 330.9 980.8 0.23 86 6.6 34390 -34.5 -73.5 1 39.0 -50.1 1003.2 1003.3 331.3 1006.6 0.28 87 5.7 35417 -33.5 -72.5 1 39.0 -50.5 1050.5 1050.7 332.0 1055.3 0.37 TRP 207 12062 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 230 43 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.1 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5783.00 m Freezing level: 575.65 mb = 4801.46 m = 15752.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 680.00 mb = 3440.38 m = 11287.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.81 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.57 % Est. max temperature: 34.43 C = 93.97 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 800.00 mb = 2070.51 m = 6792.92 ft T: 18.26 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.20 C/km ThetaE index: 15.68 C Layer 797.0- 712.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 597.34 mb = 4501.90 m = 14769.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.48 C = 110.27 F Cap Strength: 9.20 C Lifted Index: 3.69 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.19 C Showalter Index: 2.05 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 45.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 18.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 109.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.74 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.50 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51856.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 744.23 mb = 2685.27 m = 8809.85 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 234 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 63 13 -11.8 -6.0 1 947 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 54 11 -8.8 -6.3 2 925 815 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 47 8 -5.9 -5.5 3 914 914 245 4 3.6 1.7 | 48 7 -5.2 -4.6 4 883 1219 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 66 6 -5.6 -2.5 5 850 1549 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 70 10 -9.8 -3.5 6 822 1829 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 75 13 -12.9 -3.4 7 794 2134 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 100 14 -13.8 2.4 8 766 2438 190 7 1.2 6.9 | 94 8 -7.6 0.6 9 739 2743 180 10 0.0 10.0 | 113 10 -8.8 3.7 10 713 3048 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 82 6 -6.3 -0.9 11 700 3200 205 7 3.0 6.3 | 90 6 -5.9 0.0 12 661 3658 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 169 7 -1.3 6.7 13 613 4267 210 22 11.0 19.1 | 190 13 2.2 12.7 14 590 4572 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 191 14 2.7 13.6 15 568 4877 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 172 18 -2.4 17.8 16 500 5910 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 200 14 4.9 13.3 17 488 6096 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 202 16 6.1 15.0 18 468 6401 220 30 19.3 23.0 | 212 20 10.5 16.7 19 432 7010 205 40 16.9 36.3 | 195 31 8.1 29.9 20 400 7580 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 199 25 8.2 23.1 21 398 7620 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 199 25 8.2 23.1 22 321 9144 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 213 22 11.7 18.2 23 300 9620 225 36 25.5 25.5 | 221 25 16.6 19.1 24 257 10668 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 229 34 25.7 22.6 25 250 10850 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 229 33 24.9 22.0 26 207 12062 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 229 32 24.1 21.3 27 200 12280 230 41 31.4 26.4 | 228 30 22.6 20.0 28 184 12802 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 228 22 16.5 14.9 29 176 13106 215 27 15.5 22.1 | 203 17 6.7 15.8 30 150 14130 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 182 20 0.8 20.0 31 145 14326 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 179 17 -0.3 17.2 32 132 14935 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 176 31 -2.2 31.1 33 126 15240 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 206 22 9.5 19.9 34 120 15545 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 189 5 0.8 5.2 35 114 15850 195 8 2.1 7.7 | 102 7 -6.8 1.4 36 100 16690 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 108 15 -13.9 4.6 37 90 17374 185 22 1.9 21.9 | 156 17 -6.9 15.6 38 85 17678 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 123 8 -6.9 4.5 39 77 18288 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 110 5 -5.0 1.8 40 74 18593 5 1 -0.1 -1.0 | 51 12 -8.9 -7.3 41 70 18898 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 92 21 -20.9 0.7 42 70 18900 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 93 20 -19.5 1.1 43 67 19202 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 74 20 -18.8 -5.4 44 61 19812 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 77 23 -22.8 -5.1 45 58 20117 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 90 26 -25.7 -0.2 46 55 20422 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 71 23 -21.8 -7.4 47 52 20726 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 82 25 -24.6 -3.5 48 50 21010 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 72 24 -22.8 -7.5 49 50 21031 85 14 -13.9 -1.2 | 72 24 -22.8 -7.5 50 48 21336 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 85 30 -29.5 -2.7 51 45 21641 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 72 25 -23.8 -7.6 52 43 21946 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 78 24 -23.8 -5.0 53 41 22250 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 63 23 -20.1 -10.4 54 39 22555 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 70 28 -26.5 -9.4 55 36 23165 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 89 19 -19.2 -0.3 56 34 23470 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 60 22 -18.8 -11.0 57 31 24079 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 65 36 -32.3 -14.9 58 30 24270 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 75 32 -30.7 -8.2 59 29 24384 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 74 29 -27.7 -8.0 60 28 24689 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 57 21 -17.5 -11.3 61 24 25603 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 67 26 -24.3 -10.5 62 23 25908 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 84 23 -23.3 -2.4 63 22 26213 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 76 35 -33.7 -8.5 64 21 26518 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 88 24 -23.9 -0.8 65 20 26920 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 80 23 -22.6 -3.9 66 19 27127 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 74 28 -26.8 -7.9 67 19 27432 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 69 25 -23.6 -8.9 68 18 27737 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 67 21 -19.7 -8.2 69 16 28346 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 78 30 -29.8 -6.3 70 15 28651 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 70 26 -24.6 -9.1 71 15 28956 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 85 24 -24.3 -2.2 72 14 29261 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 81 38 -37.8 -6.3 73 13 29870 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 85 30 -29.5 -2.7 74 12 30175 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 66 25 -23.3 -10.2 75 10 31530 80 37 -36.4 -6.4 | 74 47 -45.3 -12.7 76 7 33980 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 88 36 -36.4 -1.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 204.4 at 14.5 knts Storm direction: 234.4 at 10.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.0 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 65.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 40.7 neg: -19.8 tot: 20.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.20 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.1 stream: 1.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.28 Bulk Shear: 21.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 233 2 55 9| 6.9 0.0 6.9| 0.9 -11.2 -10.3 -20.6 -0.37| 8.9 -3.3 1000 224 3 59 8| 3.4 2.0 5.4| 6.0 -11.2 -5.2 -5.2 -0.02| 7.1 -0.1 1500 191 3 70 9| 2.3 3.0 5.3| 12.6 -11.9 0.7 0.5 0.07| 6.7 0.5 2000 172 5 80 10| 3.3 2.2 5.5| 30.4 -13.6 16.8 8.4 0.19| 7.7 1.5 2500 177 5 85 9| 2.9 1.8 4.6| 35.0 -16.5 18.5 7.4 0.18| 7.2 1.3 3000 183 6 87 9| 3.0 1.5 4.5| 40.7 -19.8 20.9 7.0 0.20| 7.1 1.5 4000 198 9 110 6| 3.1 1.1 4.2| 55.6 -19.8 35.8 9.0 0.30| 6.9 2.1 5000 200 12 137 7| 2.7 1.6 4.3| 72.6 -40.1 32.5 6.5 0.23| 6.6 1.5 6000 204 14 157 7| 3.0 1.3 4.3|104.2 -40.1 64.1 10.7 0.30| 6.4 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20210803.12.gif