UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010312.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 3 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 3 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 207 SFC 977 405 0.6 0.0 96 0.6 0.4 210 2 275.6 276.2 274.7 286.2 3.91 2 975 421 0.6 0.5 99 0.1 0.5 220 2 275.7 276.4 275.0 286.8 4.06 3 969 470 2.6 2.6 100 0.0 2.6 252 2 278.2 279.1 277.3 291.3 4.76 4 925 842 3.6 2.8 94 0.8 3.2 170 1 283.0 283.9 280.0 297.1 5.06 5 920 886 4.0 3.4 96 0.6 3.7 124 2 283.8 284.8 280.7 298.7 5.31 6 902 1047 4.8 0.5 74 4.3 2.8 124 6 286.3 287.0 280.8 298.8 4.39 7 898 1083 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 2.3 132 6 288.9 289.5 280.5 298.1 3.16 8 889 1166 8.0 -8.0 31 16.0 1.6 149 9 290.8 291.2 280.3 297.8 2.35 9 884 1213 9.6 -13.4 18 23.0 1.3 159 10 292.9 293.2 280.3 297.6 1.54 10 869 1355 9.0 -18.0 13 27.0 0.1 194 10 293.7 293.9 280.0 297.0 1.07 11 863 1412 9.4 -23.6 8 33.0 -0.3 209 11 294.7 294.8 279.9 296.8 0.66 12 850 1538 8.4 -26.6 6 35.0 -1.2 240 11 294.9 295.0 279.8 296.6 0.51 13 836 1675 7.4 -26.6 7 34.0 -1.8 252 13 295.3 295.4 280.0 297.0 0.52 14 807 1965 6.6 -22.4 10 29.0 -2.0 276 16 297.4 297.6 281.3 300.0 0.78 15 790 2139 5.0 -11.0 30 16.0 -1.1 290 16 297.5 297.9 283.0 304.0 2.09 16 766 2389 3.0 -8.0 44 11.0 -1.4 294 19 298.0 298.5 283.9 306.3 2.73 17 753 2528 2.8 -13.2 30 16.0 -3.0 295 22 299.3 299.6 283.4 305.0 1.83 18 745 2614 2.4 -11.6 35 14.0 -2.9 295 24 299.8 300.1 283.9 306.3 2.11 19 731 2767 1.8 -17.2 23 19.0 -4.4 295 28 300.7 301.0 283.4 305.0 1.36 20 726 2822 1.4 -13.6 32 15.0 -4.0 294 29 300.9 301.2 284.1 306.7 1.84 21 720 2889 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.1 293 29 301.6 301.8 283.5 305.2 1.12 22 718 2911 1.2 -15.8 27 17.0 -4.6 293 29 301.6 301.9 284.0 306.5 1.55 23 716 2934 1.2 -17.8 23 19.0 -5.0 292 30 301.9 302.1 283.8 306.1 1.32 24 714 2956 1.0 -14.0 32 15.0 -4.3 292 30 301.9 302.2 284.4 307.6 1.81 25 710 3001 0.8 -18.2 23 19.0 -5.3 292 30 302.1 302.4 283.9 306.3 1.28 26 708 3024 0.6 -14.4 31 15.0 -4.7 291 30 302.2 302.5 284.5 307.7 1.77 27 702 3092 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -4.8 290 31 302.5 302.8 284.7 308.4 1.87 28 700 3115 0.0 -15.0 31 15.0 -5.2 290 31 302.5 302.8 284.5 307.9 1.70 29 685 3288 -1.1 -19.1 24 18.0 -6.7 290 33 303.1 303.4 284.2 307.1 1.23 30 680 3347 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -5.8 290 34 303.3 303.7 285.2 309.6 1.98 31 674 3417 -1.9 -15.9 33 14.0 -6.6 290 35 303.6 304.0 284.9 308.9 1.64 32 669 3477 -2.3 -15.3 36 13.0 -6.7 290 36 303.8 304.2 285.1 309.4 1.74 33 666 3512 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -7.5 290 37 304.0 304.3 284.7 308.3 1.33 34 647 3742 -3.9 -15.9 39 12.0 -7.9 290 39 305.0 305.3 285.5 310.4 1.71 35 639 3840 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.3 290 39 305.8 306.1 285.6 310.9 1.56 36 606 4256 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -10.6 290 38 306.8 307.1 285.9 311.6 1.49 37 595 4399 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.9 285 38 307.2 307.6 286.4 313.0 1.80 38 591 4451 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.5 283 38 307.6 307.9 286.2 312.5 1.50 39 586 4517 -8.9 -18.9 44 10.0 -11.9 280 38 307.9 308.2 286.3 312.7 1.46 40 582 4570 -9.1 -16.1 57 7.0 -11.3 278 38 308.3 308.6 286.8 314.3 1.87 41 574 4677 -8.5 -18.5 44 10.0 -11.6 274 37 310.2 310.5 287.2 315.3 1.55 42 569 4745 -8.7 -17.7 48 9.0 -11.5 271 37 310.7 311.0 287.5 316.2 1.67 43 552 4980 -9.3 -20.3 40 11.0 -12.5 269 37 312.7 313.0 287.9 317.3 1.38 44 500 5740 -13.5 -28.5 27 15.0 -16.9 280 52 316.6 316.7 288.5 319.1 0.73 45 496 5801 -13.9 -28.9 27 15.0 -17.2 279 52 316.8 317.0 288.5 319.3 0.71 46 483 6002 -14.9 -35.9 15 21.0 -18.7 276 51 318.0 318.1 288.5 319.3 0.37 47 471 6191 -16.3 -34.3 20 18.0 -19.6 275 52 318.6 318.6 288.8 320.2 0.44 48 452 6500 -17.5 -38.5 14 21.0 -20.9 277 57 320.8 320.9 289.3 322.0 0.30 49 426 6939 -21.1 -39.1 18 18.0 -23.8 278 63 321.7 321.8 289.6 322.8 0.30 50 400 7400 -24.9 -45.9 12 21.0 -27.2 280 70 322.6 322.7 289.8 323.2 0.16 51 385 7676 -26.5 -49.5 10 23.0 -28.7 280 73 324.1 324.1 290.1 324.5 0.11 52 381 7752 -27.1 -43.1 20 16.0 -28.9 281 74 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.1 0.22 53 363 8097 -30.5 -43.5 27 13.0 -31.8 282 78 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.1 0.22 54 353 8295 -32.3 -37.3 61 5.0 -32.9 283 81 324.4 324.5 290.6 326.0 0.44 55 347 8415 -33.3 -38.0 63 4.7 -33.8 284 83 324.6 324.7 290.6 326.2 0.42 56 331 8745 -35.8 -40.1 64 4.4 -36.2 285 87 325.7 325.7 290.9 327.0 0.35 57 300 9420 -40.9 -44.6 67 3.7 -41.2 285 82 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.6 0.24 58 250 10640 -48.5 -52.3 65 3.8 -48.7 280 81 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.4 0.12 59 206 11883 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 280 74 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.03 60 200 12070 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 285 72 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.1 0.03 61 150 13880 -61.5 -83.5 4 22.0 -61.7 300 70 364.1 364.1 299.5 364.1 0.00 62 100 16360 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.6 310 46 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 63 94 16736 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 301 34 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 64 83 17492 -66.7 -88.7 3 22.0 -66.8 281 15 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 65 79 17792 -63.9 -86.9 3 23.0 -64.1 279 16 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 66 75 18108 -65.1 -88.1 3 23.0 -65.3 293 17 436.4 436.4 309.5 436.4 0.00 67 70 18530 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.8 355 12 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 68 67 18800 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 16 11 453.3 453.3 311.1 453.3 0.00 69 63 19179 -61.5 -86.5 2 25.0 -61.9 11 11 466.7 466.7 312.4 466.7 0.00 70 60 19481 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 356 10 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.6 0.00 71 59 19586 -60.3 -86.3 2 26.0 -60.8 33 8 478.2 478.2 313.3 478.2 0.00 72 56 19911 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.6 114 5 483.6 483.6 313.7 483.6 0.00 73 50 20620 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.8 40 18 506.6 506.6 315.4 506.6 0.00 74 46 21146 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.8 56 13 521.7 521.7 316.4 521.7 0.01 75 42 21719 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.5 42 17 531.0 531.0 317.0 531.0 0.01 76 40 22028 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.7 44 21 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.01 77 38 22353 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.9 70 25 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 78 31 23650 -54.1 -84.1 1 30.0 -55.8 70 30 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.7 0.01 79 30 23860 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.6 70 26 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 80 27 24533 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.6 59 21 613.2 613.2 321.2 613.2 0.01 81 26 24775 -52.7 -83.7 1 31.0 -54.9 57 23 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.2 0.01 82 25 25028 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -55.3 55 24 632.0 632.0 322.0 632.1 0.02 83 23 25568 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -53.1 51 28 656.7 656.7 322.9 656.8 0.02 84 20 26480 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.9 45 34 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.2 0.02 85 18 27168 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -53.5 72 44 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.2 0.03 TRP 206 11883 -58.9 -63.9 52 5.0 -59.0 280 74 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.8 0.03 WND 331 8745 -35.8 -40.1 64 4.4 -36.2 285 87 325.7 325.7 290.9 327.0 0.35 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5533.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3115.00 m = 10219.69 ft Wetbulb zero: 867.13 mb = 1372.80 m = 4503.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.42 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.10 % Est. max temperature: 20.84 C = 69.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 967.85 mb = 479.83 m = 1574.24 ft T: 2.63 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.14 C/km ThetaE index: 2.15 C Layer 898.0- 836.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 977.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.21 g/kg Conv temperature: 0.99 C = 33.79 F Cap Strength: 16.55 C Lifted Index: 18.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 11.93 C Showalter Index: 17.74 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 8.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.90 C Cross Totals Index: -13.10 C K Index: -19.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.68 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 60.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.01 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46169.06 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.22 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 866.02 mb = 1383.40 m = 4538.65 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 311 at 22 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 136 23 -15.7 16.3 1 952 610 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 128 20 -16.0 12.6 2 925 842 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 133 23 -16.9 15.5 3 917 914 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 128 24 -18.7 14.7 4 884 1219 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 140 31 -20.1 23.9 5 850 1538 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 160 21 -7.2 20.0 6 820 1829 265 16 15.9 1.4 | 177 16 -0.8 15.9 7 790 2134 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 169 9 -1.7 9.1 8 761 2438 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 193 6 1.4 6.1 9 733 2743 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 253 9 8.7 2.7 10 700 3115 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 252 13 12.4 3.9 11 653 3658 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 267 20 19.9 1.2 12 604 4267 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 265 19 19.0 1.5 13 558 4877 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 229 27 20.1 17.8 14 537 5182 280 38 37.4 -6.6 | 249 22 20.7 7.9 15 500 5740 280 52 51.2 -9.0 | 261 35 34.5 5.5 16 477 6096 275 51 50.8 -4.4 | 254 36 34.1 10.1 17 400 7400 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 267 52 52.2 2.4 18 388 7620 280 72 70.9 -12.5 | 268 54 54.2 2.0 19 331 8745 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 277 68 67.3 -8.0 20 326 8839 285 87 84.0 -22.5 | 277 68 67.3 -8.0 21 312 9144 285 84 81.1 -21.7 | 276 65 64.4 -7.2 22 300 9420 285 82 79.2 -21.2 | 276 63 62.5 -6.7 23 273 10058 280 69 68.0 -12.0 | 267 51 51.2 2.5 24 250 10640 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 270 63 63.1 0.5 25 249 10668 280 81 79.8 -14.1 | 270 63 63.1 0.5 26 206 11883 280 74 72.9 -12.8 | 268 56 56.2 1.7 27 206 11887 280 73 71.9 -12.7 | 268 55 55.2 1.8 28 200 12070 285 72 69.5 -18.6 | 274 53 52.8 -4.1 29 187 12497 295 66 59.8 -27.9 | 287 45 43.1 -13.4 30 154 13716 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 289 58 54.9 -18.9 31 150 13880 300 70 60.6 -35.0 | 295 48 43.9 -20.5 32 120 15240 315 46 32.5 -32.5 | 319 24 15.8 -18.0 33 114 15545 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 297 17 15.2 -7.8 34 100 16360 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 309 24 18.5 -15.0 35 85 17374 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 164 11 -3.2 10.9 36 81 17678 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 181 13 0.2 13.0 37 77 17983 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 164 11 -3.2 10.9 38 73 18288 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 174 3 -0.3 3.1 39 70 18530 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 99 16 -15.7 2.6 40 69 18593 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 99 16 -15.7 2.6 41 66 18898 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 102 22 -21.4 4.6 42 60 19507 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 106 16 -15.8 4.6 43 57 19812 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 131 24 -18.2 15.8 44 52 20422 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 90 27 -27.0 -0.2 45 50 20620 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 91 28 -28.3 0.7 46 47 21031 35 13 -7.5 -10.6 | 99 24 -24.2 3.9 47 45 21336 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 117 32 -28.7 14.5 48 43 21641 45 16 -11.3 -11.3 | 97 28 -28.0 3.2 49 41 21946 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 90 27 -27.0 -0.2 50 39 22250 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 94 41 -41.2 3.1 51 37 22555 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 106 39 -37.4 10.9 52 35 22860 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 106 33 -31.8 9.1 53 32 23470 70 33 -31.0 -11.3 | 94 48 -47.7 3.2 54 30 23860 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 98 42 -41.1 5.6 55 29 24079 75 27 -26.1 -7.0 | 100 43 -42.8 7.5 56 28 24384 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 98 34 -34.0 4.5 57 20 26480 45 34 -24.0 -24.0 | 77 42 -40.8 -9.5 58 18 26822 75 45 -43.5 -11.6 | 93 60 -60.2 2.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 281.0 at 29.5 knts Storm direction: 311.0 at 22.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.7 neg: 2.3 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 125.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 184.2 neg: -32.7 tot: 151.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 50.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.42 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.0 stream: 5.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 102.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 2 132 21| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 10.5 -26.7 -16.3 -32.5 -0.27| 10.4 -2.8 1000 170 5 137 26| 5.7 1.6 7.3|110.4 -28.9 81.5 81.5 0.34| 14.8 5.1 1500 228 7 150 23| 6.1 1.1 7.2|156.5 -28.9 127.6 85.0 0.41| 15.2 6.3 2000 260 10 156 18| 5.5 0.8 6.3|161.4 -32.4 129.0 64.5 0.37| 13.7 5.0 2500 277 13 163 14| 4.4 1.6 6.0|175.2 -32.4 142.9 57.2 0.43| 13.0 5.6 3000 282 16 175 11| 3.7 2.3 6.0|184.2 -32.7 151.5 50.5 0.42| 12.0 5.0 4000 286 22 206 10| 2.8 2.1 4.8|191.8 -52.6 139.2 34.8 0.35| 10.0 3.5 5000 282 25 221 12| 3.2 1.9 5.2|259.7-115.2 144.4 28.9 0.27| 10.7 2.8 6000 281 30 234 15| 2.7 2.6 5.3|307.2-154.2 152.9 25.5 0.24| 10.3 2.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200103.12.gif