UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020040412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 APR 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 APR 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 97 SFC 964 405 2.8 -1.1 75 3.9 1.1 340 2 278.9 279.5 276.2 289.0 3.66 2 951 513 2.2 -1.2 78 3.4 0.8 337 3 279.3 280.0 276.5 289.6 3.68 3 925 734 2.4 -2.4 71 4.8 0.4 265 2 281.8 282.4 277.4 291.5 3.46 4 918 796 3.0 -2.0 70 5.0 0.9 228 2 283.0 283.6 278.2 293.1 3.59 5 874 1193 1.6 -4.4 64 6.0 -0.8 155 7 285.5 286.1 278.9 294.6 3.15 6 856 1360 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -2.7 191 11 286.8 287.2 278.2 293.1 2.12 7 850 1417 1.6 -17.4 23 19.0 -4.0 205 12 287.8 288.0 277.3 291.3 1.15 8 843 1484 1.8 -20.2 18 22.0 -4.4 207 12 288.7 288.9 277.4 291.5 0.91 9 825 1657 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -4.6 211 14 289.0 289.3 278.2 293.2 1.37 10 815 1755 -0.5 -9.5 51 9.0 -3.7 213 14 289.1 289.5 279.4 295.8 2.28 11 805 1853 -1.5 -10.5 50 9.0 -4.6 215 15 289.0 289.4 279.3 295.4 2.13 12 799 1913 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.3 216 15 289.0 289.5 279.8 296.6 2.60 13 794 1963 -1.9 -3.6 88 1.7 -2.6 217 15 289.7 290.4 281.5 300.5 3.69 14 784 2064 -2.3 -3.4 92 1.1 -2.8 219 15 290.4 291.0 281.9 301.4 3.79 15 723 2703 -5.7 -6.8 92 1.1 -6.1 234 20 293.4 294.0 282.5 302.9 3.17 16 700 2956 -6.1 -6.8 95 0.7 -6.4 250 23 295.7 296.3 283.6 305.5 3.28 17 614 3969 -11.5 -13.2 87 1.7 -12.1 243 22 300.8 301.2 284.5 307.8 2.25 18 541 4927 -17.7 -19.9 83 2.2 -18.3 251 25 304.5 304.8 285.0 309.2 1.46 19 500 5510 -22.5 -24.4 84 1.9 -22.9 260 32 305.6 305.8 284.9 309.1 1.06 20 443 6388 -29.1 -31.5 80 2.4 -29.5 244 36 308.0 308.2 285.4 310.1 0.62 21 432 6568 -30.7 -32.2 87 1.5 -30.9 243 38 308.2 308.3 285.4 310.3 0.59 22 418 6801 -32.7 -35.2 78 2.5 -33.0 242 40 308.6 308.7 285.4 310.2 0.46 23 412 6903 -33.3 -37.9 63 4.6 -33.8 241 41 309.1 309.2 285.4 310.3 0.35 24 400 7110 -34.9 -38.9 67 4.0 -35.3 240 43 309.6 309.7 285.6 310.8 0.33 25 396 7180 -35.1 -38.8 69 3.7 -35.4 240 43 310.3 310.3 285.8 311.4 0.34 26 380 7467 -37.1 -41.9 61 4.8 -37.5 240 43 311.3 311.4 286.1 312.2 0.25 27 346 8109 -42.3 -44.9 76 2.6 -42.5 242 41 312.7 312.8 286.5 313.5 0.20 28 333 8367 -44.1 -48.0 65 3.9 -44.3 243 41 313.7 313.7 286.8 314.2 0.15 29 310 8844 -47.9 -51.0 70 3.1 -48.0 244 40 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.3 0.11 30 300 9060 -49.5 -52.9 67 3.4 -49.6 245 40 315.6 315.6 287.4 315.9 0.09 31 276 9598 -53.3 -57.2 62 3.9 -53.4 241 35 317.7 317.7 288.1 317.9 0.06 32 253 10154 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.7 253 41 323.9 323.9 290.0 324.0 0.01 33 250 10230 -54.7 -70.7 12 16.0 -54.9 255 43 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.8 0.01 34 247 10307 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 260 43 325.3 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.01 35 242 10438 -53.7 -71.7 9 18.0 -53.9 259 40 329.3 329.3 291.5 329.3 0.01 36 227 10848 -55.7 -71.7 12 16.0 -55.9 255 35 332.3 332.3 292.3 332.3 0.01 37 221 11019 -54.7 -73.7 8 19.0 -54.9 255 39 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 38 216 11165 -55.1 -74.1 8 19.0 -55.4 255 42 338.0 338.0 293.8 338.0 0.01 39 210 11345 -54.5 -75.5 6 21.0 -54.8 256 44 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.01 40 205 11500 -52.1 -77.1 3 25.0 -52.5 258 43 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 41 200 11660 -52.1 -79.1 2 27.0 -52.5 260 41 350.3 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.00 42 193 11890 -53.5 -80.5 2 27.0 -53.8 263 40 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 43 187 12094 -52.1 -81.1 2 29.0 -52.5 266 39 357.1 357.1 298.1 357.1 0.00 44 181 12304 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -54.2 268 38 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 45 169 12744 -53.5 -83.5 1 30.0 -53.9 274 36 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 46 159 13135 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -55.2 277 38 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 47 155 13299 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.7 279 39 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 48 151 13467 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.5 280 40 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 49 150 13510 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -53.5 280 40 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 50 140 13954 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.9 277 38 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 51 134 14234 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 276 37 386.4 386.4 303.2 386.4 0.00 52 129 14477 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.8 279 38 393.1 393.1 304.2 393.1 0.00 53 118 15048 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 292 36 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 54 114 15268 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -55.9 295 28 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 55 111 15439 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.0 293 27 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 56 105 15796 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.1 289 26 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 57 100 16110 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.9 285 25 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 58 87 17004 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.4 301 21 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 59 77 17788 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.9 316 18 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 60 70 18400 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.3 315 15 467.8 467.8 312.4 467.8 0.00 61 65 18873 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -56.8 330 13 474.3 474.3 313.0 474.3 0.00 62 55 19945 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.2 5 9 507.2 507.2 315.5 507.2 0.01 63 50 20560 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.5 25 6 517.9 517.9 316.2 517.9 0.00 64 46 21094 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 341 1 527.5 527.5 316.8 527.5 0.00 65 40 21992 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.6 318 14 555.5 555.5 318.4 555.6 0.01 66 30 23840 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 240 4 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 67 28 24281 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.1 269 3 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 68 26 24758 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.5 312 7 627.8 627.8 321.8 627.9 0.01 69 20 26450 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.5 85 13 670.6 670.6 323.4 670.6 0.01 70 19 26779 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.5 147 13 681.1 681.1 323.8 681.2 0.01 71 17 27499 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.4 307 2 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.5 0.02 72 15 28312 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -55.8 24 8 734.1 734.1 325.5 734.2 0.02 73 13 29239 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.9 32 11 766.1 766.1 326.4 766.3 0.02 74 11 30330 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.5 349 10 814.5 814.5 327.6 814.9 0.04 75 11 30330 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -54.6 349 10 813.8 813.8 327.6 814.1 0.04 76 10 30960 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.1 325 10 849.0 849.0 328.4 849.5 0.06 77 9.6 31233 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -52.7 862.7 862.7 328.7 863.4 0.07 78 9.0 31662 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -54.1 870.3 870.3 328.8 870.9 0.05 79 8.3 32199 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -54.2 892.3 892.3 329.3 892.9 0.06 TRP 247 10307 -55.1 -71.1 12 16.0 -55.3 260 43 325.3 325.3 290.3 325.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5413.00 m Freezing level: 820.56 mb = 1700.60 m = 5579.34 ft Wetbulb zero: 894.73 mb = 1003.10 m = 3290.98 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 79.00 % Est. max temperature: 12.91 C = 55.24 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 907.43 mb = 889.16 m = 2917.17 ft T: 2.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.42 C/km ThetaE index: 3.29 C Layer 856.0- 843.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 695.13 mb = 3009.98 m = 9875.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.41 g/kg Conv temperature: 19.77 C = 67.58 F Cap Strength: 11.81 C Lifted Index: 11.93 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.52 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.94 C Showalter Index: 12.75 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 5.10 C K Index: 6.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.71 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 31.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.92 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64851.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.94 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 843.65 mb = 1477.42 m = 4847.12 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 340 2 0.7 -1.9 | 86 15 -14.6 -1.1 1 940 610 335 4 1.7 -3.6 | 78 14 -13.6 -2.9 2 925 734 265 2 2.0 0.2 | 94 13 -13.3 0.9 3 905 914 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 96 16 -15.7 1.7 4 871 1219 155 8 -3.4 7.3 | 113 20 -18.7 8.0 5 850 1417 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 139 15 -10.2 11.6 6 807 1829 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 153 15 -6.7 13.0 7 777 2134 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 155 13 -5.7 12.2 8 747 2438 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 172 14 -1.9 14.2 9 719 2743 235 20 16.4 11.5 | 185 12 1.1 12.2 10 700 2956 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 216 11 6.3 8.6 11 638 3658 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 205 11 4.6 10.0 12 589 4267 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 194 12 2.9 11.2 13 543 4877 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 221 12 8.2 9.3 14 500 5510 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 249 17 16.2 6.3 15 461 6096 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 225 21 14.6 14.7 16 400 7110 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 225 31 21.9 22.2 17 388 7315 240 44 38.1 22.0 | 225 32 22.8 22.7 18 371 7620 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 224 30 21.1 21.7 19 300 9060 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 230 27 20.9 17.7 20 296 9144 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 229 26 20.0 17.2 21 269 9754 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 218 22 13.3 17.2 22 250 10230 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 246 29 26.2 11.9 23 247 10307 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 253 28 27.0 8.2 24 245 10363 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 253 28 27.0 8.2 25 233 10668 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 239 17 14.6 8.8 26 212 11278 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 246 31 28.1 12.4 27 200 11660 260 41 40.4 7.1 | 253 26 25.1 7.9 28 167 12802 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 277 21 20.5 -2.4 29 150 13510 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 284 25 24.1 -6.2 30 132 14326 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 277 22 21.5 -2.5 31 120 14935 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 300 27 23.2 -13.3 32 115 15240 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 318 15 10.1 -11.1 33 100 16110 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 303 11 8.8 -5.7 34 71 18288 325 16 9.2 -13.1 | 26 14 -6.1 -12.4 35 70 18400 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 26 11 -4.7 -9.9 36 50 20560 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 75 18 -17.9 -4.7 37 46 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 93 15 -15.3 0.7 38 44 21336 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 95 8 -8.3 0.7 39 40 21946 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 32 12 -6.3 -10.0 40 30 23840 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 103 12 -11.9 2.7 41 28 24384 275 3 3.0 -0.3 | 92 12 -12.3 0.5 42 23 25603 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 63 27 -24.5 -12.4 43 22 25908 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 74 25 -24.5 -7.0 44 20 26450 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 89 28 -28.3 -0.4 45 20 26518 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 94 28 -28.3 1.9 46 19 26822 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 121 24 -20.8 12.5 47 18 27127 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 131 24 -17.9 15.5 48 17 27432 300 1 0.9 -0.5 | 91 14 -14.5 0.2 49 14 28651 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 77 25 -24.3 -5.6 50 10 30960 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 52 12 -9.6 -7.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 242.8 at 20.4 knts Storm direction: 272.8 at 15.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.5 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 140.1 neg: -12.0 tot: 128.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 42.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.71 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.7 stream: 5.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.59 Bulk Shear: 52.71 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 318 3 85 14| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 16.3 -8.4 7.9 15.7 0.27| 9.0 2.5 1000 183 4 109 16| 5.7 1.6 7.2| 77.6 -8.4 69.1 69.1 0.62| 12.5 7.8 1500 205 8 122 14| 4.9 1.0 6.0| 95.1 -8.4 86.6 57.7 0.67| 10.0 6.7 2000 212 10 131 14| 4.7 0.8 5.4|110.3 -8.4 101.8 50.9 0.70| 8.7 6.1 2500 220 12 141 12| 4.6 0.6 5.2|136.1 -8.4 127.6 51.1 0.75| 8.7 6.5 3000 229 14 152 11| 3.8 0.5 4.3|140.1 -12.0 128.1 42.7 0.71| 7.7 5.5 4000 234 16 166 10| 2.9 0.6 3.5|143.3 -19.7 123.5 30.9 0.62| 6.3 3.9 5000 240 18 180 10| 3.3 0.5 3.8|179.2 -19.7 159.4 31.9 0.67| 6.2 4.2 6000 243 20 196 10| 2.7 1.2 4.0|184.8 -58.9 125.8 21.0 0.46| 6.3 2.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200404.12.gif