UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017080412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 AUG 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 AUG 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 96 SFC 967 405 23.2 13.2 53 10.0 16.8 85 2 299.2 301.0 291.2 328.2 9.90 2 950 559 26.2 9.2 34 17.0 15.7 221 4 303.8 305.2 290.8 326.9 7.70 3 925 791 27.2 8.2 30 19.0 15.5 255 2 307.1 308.5 291.6 329.6 7.39 4 921 829 27.2 8.2 30 19.0 15.4 260 3 307.5 308.9 291.7 330.1 7.42 5 903 1003 25.8 8.8 34 17.0 15.2 274 4 307.8 309.3 292.2 331.8 7.89 6 850 1533 23.8 8.8 38 15.0 14.3 285 4 311.1 312.7 293.6 336.9 8.39 7 849 1543 23.8 8.8 38 15.0 14.3 285 4 311.2 312.8 293.6 337.1 8.40 8 805 2005 20.6 7.6 43 13.0 12.5 275 7 312.6 314.1 293.8 337.9 8.16 9 799 2070 20.4 5.4 37 15.0 11.4 275 8 313.0 314.4 293.0 335.0 7.05 10 793 2135 20.8 -2.2 21 23.0 8.6 275 8 314.1 314.9 290.9 327.2 4.10 11 790 2167 20.8 -3.2 20 24.0 8.2 276 8 314.5 315.2 290.7 326.7 3.82 12 781 2266 19.8 0.8 28 19.0 9.2 279 9 314.4 315.4 291.9 330.8 5.19 13 742 2704 16.4 -1.6 29 18.0 6.8 259 15 315.3 316.2 291.7 330.0 4.58 14 738 2750 16.8 -11.2 14 28.0 4.2 255 16 316.3 316.7 289.8 323.5 2.20 15 731 2831 16.6 -23.4 5 40.0 2.2 255 16 316.9 317.1 288.6 319.7 0.79 16 722 2937 16.4 -17.6 8 34.0 2.8 255 17 317.8 318.1 289.5 322.3 1.33 17 700 3199 14.2 -15.8 11 30.0 1.9 255 18 318.2 318.5 289.9 323.6 1.59 18 685 3381 13.4 -19.6 8 33.0 0.8 255 19 319.3 319.5 289.8 323.4 1.18 19 678 3468 12.8 -12.2 16 25.0 1.8 255 20 319.6 320.0 290.9 327.0 2.21 20 657 3731 10.2 -1.8 43 12.0 3.8 256 21 319.5 320.5 293.3 336.0 5.11 21 599 4490 3.6 -10.4 35 14.0 -2.6 273 20 320.4 321.0 291.7 330.0 2.89 22 579 4765 1.6 -17.4 23 19.0 -5.4 278 18 321.2 321.6 290.9 327.0 1.68 23 542 5294 -2.5 -15.5 36 13.0 -7.4 286 13 322.5 322.9 291.6 329.6 2.11 24 537 5367 -2.9 -17.9 30 15.0 -8.2 283 13 322.8 323.2 291.4 328.8 1.74 25 527 5516 -4.1 -16.1 39 12.0 -8.5 277 13 323.1 323.5 291.7 330.2 2.06 26 515 5698 -4.5 -37.5 6 33.0 -11.7 270 14 324.8 324.9 290.5 325.9 0.29 27 500 5930 -6.1 -41.1 4 35.0 -13.0 260 14 325.6 325.6 290.7 326.4 0.21 28 491 6072 -6.5 -46.5 3 40.0 -13.5 252 16 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.12 29 488 6120 -6.7 -30.7 13 24.0 -12.8 251 16 327.1 327.3 291.5 329.4 0.61 30 456 6643 -11.5 -29.5 21 18.0 -15.9 271 15 327.5 327.7 291.7 330.2 0.73 31 444 6847 -13.1 -32.1 19 19.0 -17.3 278 15 328.0 328.1 291.7 330.2 0.58 32 439 6933 -13.7 -39.7 9 26.0 -18.4 282 15 328.3 328.4 291.5 329.4 0.28 33 414 7374 -17.9 -33.9 23 16.0 -21.0 278 11 328.5 328.6 291.8 330.4 0.53 34 400 7630 -19.9 -37.9 19 18.0 -22.9 290 11 329.1 329.2 291.9 330.5 0.36 35 398 7667 -20.3 -39.3 17 19.0 -23.3 290 11 329.1 329.1 291.8 330.3 0.32 36 375 8104 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -26.4 286 9 329.7 329.8 291.9 330.8 0.28 37 363 8341 -25.3 -49.3 9 24.0 -27.8 291 12 331.2 331.2 292.2 331.6 0.12 38 350 8604 -26.9 -50.9 8 24.0 -29.2 303 19 332.5 332.5 292.5 332.9 0.10 39 344 8729 -27.9 -37.9 38 10.0 -29.3 298 19 332.8 332.9 292.9 334.4 0.42 40 341 8792 -28.3 -38.3 38 10.0 -29.7 295 19 333.1 333.2 293.0 334.6 0.41 41 337 8876 -28.7 -42.7 25 14.0 -30.4 292 20 333.6 333.7 293.0 334.7 0.26 42 328 9069 -29.7 -45.7 20 16.0 -31.4 284 20 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.6 0.20 43 321 9223 -30.7 -37.7 50 7.0 -31.7 274 21 335.6 335.6 293.6 337.3 0.46 44 317 9312 -31.1 -39.1 45 8.0 -32.1 267 22 336.2 336.3 293.7 337.8 0.41 45 312 9424 -32.1 -38.1 55 6.0 -32.9 258 24 336.3 336.4 293.9 338.1 0.46 46 309 9492 -32.1 -40.1 45 8.0 -33.1 255 24 337.3 337.3 294.0 338.7 0.38 47 300 9700 -33.9 -41.9 44 8.0 -34.8 255 25 337.6 337.7 294.0 338.8 0.32 48 299 9723 -34.1 -42.1 44 8.0 -35.0 255 25 337.6 337.7 294.0 338.9 0.32 49 295 9818 -34.5 -45.5 32 11.0 -35.5 255 26 338.4 338.4 294.1 339.3 0.22 50 250 10950 -45.1 -51.1 51 6.0 -45.4 250 32 339.0 339.0 294.2 339.6 0.14 51 238 11277 -47.7 -53.7 50 6.0 -48.0 242 34 339.9 339.9 294.4 340.3 0.11 52 223 11703 -51.7 -54.2 74 2.5 -51.8 238 32 340.1 340.2 294.4 340.6 0.11 53 218 11850 -52.1 -59.1 43 7.0 -52.3 241 28 341.7 341.7 294.8 342.0 0.06 54 214 11970 -52.5 -60.5 37 8.0 -52.7 244 25 342.9 342.9 295.1 343.1 0.05 55 211 12062 -51.5 -64.5 20 13.0 -51.8 247 22 345.9 345.9 295.7 346.0 0.03 56 207 12186 -50.7 -67.7 12 17.0 -51.1 250 19 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.02 57 200 12410 -51.3 -70.3 9 19.0 -51.7 255 13 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.01 58 196 12542 -51.7 -71.7 7 20.0 -52.1 233 8 352.9 352.9 297.3 353.0 0.01 59 150 14250 -59.5 -83.5 3 24.0 -59.7 185 25 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 60 120 15628 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.4 190 18 381.2 381.2 302.4 381.2 0.00 61 100 16740 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.7 255 9 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 62 94 17116 -66.3 -87.3 4 21.0 -66.4 229 11 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 63 87 17584 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 197 12 416.3 416.3 307.3 416.3 0.00 64 80 18095 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 179 13 431.7 431.7 309.0 431.7 0.00 65 72 18738 -65.3 -90.3 2 25.0 -65.5 12 9 441.1 441.1 310.0 441.1 0.00 66 70 18910 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 85 16 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 67 67 19179 -61.9 -88.9 2 27.0 -62.3 96 20 457.7 457.7 311.5 457.7 0.00 68 59 19965 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.5 115 13 474.2 474.2 313.0 474.2 0.00 69 53 20634 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.6 125 12 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 70 50 21000 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 100 8 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.7 0.00 71 42 22096 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.2 72 15 534.4 534.4 317.2 534.5 0.00 72 40 22403 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.3 72 14 538.9 538.9 317.5 539.0 0.00 73 38 22728 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.6 63 14 555.1 555.1 318.3 555.1 0.01 74 32 23832 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.1 69 12 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.6 0.01 75 30 24250 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.6 65 12 604.8 604.8 320.8 604.9 0.01 76 28 24701 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.2 82 15 618.5 618.5 321.5 618.6 0.01 77 25 25439 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.5 70 19 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 78 23 25985 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.1 97 20 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 79 21 26587 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.6 119 21 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.02 80 20 26910 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 115 16 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 81 19 27248 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.7 116 15 697.3 697.3 324.3 697.4 0.02 82 17 27981 -47.5 -81.5 1 34.0 -52.2 69 15 723.6 723.7 325.2 723.9 0.03 83 15 28813 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.1 106 19 758.7 758.7 326.2 759.1 0.05 84 14 29274 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -51.3 104 16 773.8 773.8 326.6 774.2 0.05 85 12 30312 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -50.1 82 19 820.7 820.7 327.8 821.5 0.08 86 10 31550 -41.1 -77.1 1 36.0 -50.7 60 23 866.1 866.2 328.8 867.2 0.11 87 9.1 32191 -41.1 -77.1 1 36.0 -51.1 889.8 889.9 329.2 891.0 0.12 88 8.3 32820 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -50.4 924.6 924.7 329.9 926.4 0.17 89 7.6 33426 -38.5 -75.5 1 37.0 -50.9 947.3 947.4 330.3 949.4 0.18 TRP 120 15628 -65.3 -82.3 8 17.0 -65.4 190 18 381.2 381.2 302.4 381.2 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5834.00 m Freezing level: 564.56 mb = 4971.44 m = 16310.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 622.45 mb = 4174.75 m = 13696.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.91 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.03 % Est. max temperature: 36.04 C = 96.88 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 834.53 mb = 1692.48 m = 5552.68 ft T: 22.77 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.43 C/km ThetaE index: 11.18 C Layer 799.0- 781.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 590.72 mb = 4603.05 m = 15101.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.55 C = 112.20 F Cap Strength: 10.32 C Lifted Index: 4.84 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.64 C Showalter Index: 1.97 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 8.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 127.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.82 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.74 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 45593.18 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 716.61 mb = 3000.33 m = 9843.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 297 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 85 2 -2.0 -0.2 | 111 12 -10.8 4.3 1 945 610 265 4 4.0 0.3 | 135 7 -4.9 4.8 2 925 791 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 126 9 -6.9 5.0 3 912 914 270 4 4.0 -0.0 | 132 7 -4.9 4.4 4 881 1219 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 124 6 -5.0 3.4 5 850 1533 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 124 6 -5.0 3.4 6 821 1829 275 6 6.0 -0.5 | 144 5 -2.9 3.9 7 793 2134 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 167 4 -0.9 3.7 8 765 2438 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 203 2 0.8 1.9 9 738 2743 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 218 11 6.6 8.6 10 700 3199 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 223 12 8.5 9.1 11 662 3658 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 229 15 11.4 9.9 12 637 3962 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 237 15 12.8 8.3 13 614 4267 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 251 14 13.1 4.4 14 569 4877 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 259 8 7.9 1.5 15 548 5182 290 13 12.2 -4.4 | 270 3 3.4 -0.0 16 500 5930 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 216 8 4.9 6.9 17 489 6096 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 212 12 6.2 9.9 18 434 7010 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 264 6 5.6 0.6 19 417 7315 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 211 4 2.1 3.5 20 401 7620 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 245 2 1.5 0.7 21 400 7630 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 245 2 1.5 0.7 22 368 8230 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 155 3 -1.1 2.4 23 353 8534 305 19 15.6 -10.9 | 314 9 6.7 -6.5 24 324 9144 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 265 11 10.8 1.0 25 311 9449 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 233 18 14.3 10.7 26 300 9700 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 234 19 15.3 10.9 27 250 10950 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 234 26 21.2 15.4 28 227 11582 235 35 28.7 20.1 | 219 32 19.8 24.5 29 200 12410 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 205 9 3.7 7.8 30 197 12497 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 161 8 -2.8 7.9 31 188 12802 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 157 18 -6.8 16.3 32 163 13716 190 25 4.3 24.6 | 171 29 -4.5 29.1 33 150 14250 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 167 30 -6.7 29.4 34 128 15240 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 160 17 -5.7 16.0 35 120 15628 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 166 23 -5.7 22.2 36 100 16740 255 9 8.7 2.3 | 179 7 -0.2 6.8 37 82 17983 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 148 21 -11.3 18.2 38 78 18288 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 158 16 -6.0 15.1 39 74 18593 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 115 8 -7.2 3.3 40 70 18898 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 97 25 -24.8 3.1 41 70 18910 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 97 25 -24.8 3.1 42 64 19507 110 25 -23.5 8.6 | 112 35 -32.3 13.0 43 61 19812 125 14 -11.5 8.0 | 122 24 -20.3 12.5 44 58 20117 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 110 23 -21.4 7.8 45 55 20422 100 18 -17.7 3.1 | 106 28 -26.6 7.6 46 52 20726 135 10 -7.1 7.1 | 126 20 -15.9 11.5 47 50 21000 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 109 18 -16.7 5.8 48 47 21336 85 3 -3.0 -0.3 | 109 13 -11.8 4.2 49 43 21946 40 19 -12.2 -14.6 | 64 23 -21.1 -10.1 50 41 22250 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 108 22 -20.7 6.5 51 39 22555 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 76 21 -20.3 -5.2 52 36 23165 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 101 22 -21.9 4.4 53 32 23774 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 88 20 -19.7 -0.6 54 31 24079 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 101 19 -18.8 3.6 55 30 24250 65 12 -10.9 -5.1 | 88 20 -19.7 -0.6 56 29 24384 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 85 29 -28.6 -2.7 57 28 24689 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 98 24 -23.8 3.1 58 27 24994 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 68 13 -12.3 -5.0 59 26 25298 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 84 23 -23.4 -2.3 60 24 25603 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 88 30 -30.1 -1.2 61 23 25908 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 109 31 -29.1 9.9 62 22 26213 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 90 26 -26.2 -0.2 63 21 26518 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 119 32 -27.9 15.4 64 20 26910 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 116 26 -23.4 11.2 65 19 27127 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 125 25 -20.3 14.1 66 18 27432 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 104 23 -22.8 5.7 67 18 27737 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 104 23 -22.8 5.7 68 17 28042 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 85 23 -22.4 -1.9 69 16 28346 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 82 34 -33.3 -4.4 70 15 28956 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 116 27 -24.3 11.6 71 13 29566 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 103 25 -24.8 5.8 72 13 29870 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 87 21 -20.6 -1.0 73 12 30175 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 96 27 -26.8 2.9 74 10 31550 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 76 30 -28.8 -7.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 266.7 at 13.2 knts Storm direction: 296.7 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 3.3 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 114.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.0 neg: -5.4 tot: 21.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.34 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.5 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 2.44 Bulk Shear: 13.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 263 3 129 8| 0.0 6.0 6.0| 14.9 -2.5 12.5 24.9 0.35| 12.2 4.3 1000 274 3 128 7| 0.6 3.0 3.6| 14.9 -3.9 11.1 11.1 0.26| 6.7 1.7 1500 277 4 129 6| 0.4 2.9 3.3| 17.9 -3.9 14.1 9.4 0.35| 5.4 1.9 2000 277 5 135 5| 1.1 2.2 3.3| 20.5 -3.9 16.7 8.3 0.43| 5.0 2.2 2500 271 7 154 5| 0.9 3.5 4.3| 22.4 -5.4 17.1 6.8 0.32| 6.0 1.9 3000 265 9 178 5| 0.7 3.3 4.0| 27.0 -5.4 21.7 7.2 0.34| 5.5 1.8 4000 263 12 208 7| 1.3 2.5 3.8| 53.6 -5.4 48.2 12.1 0.43| 5.2 2.3 5000 268 13 219 6| 1.1 2.0 3.1| 58.0 -6.9 51.1 10.2 0.35| 5.3 1.9 6000 267 13 220 7| 0.9 1.9 2.8| 64.4 -14.1 50.3 8.4 0.26| 5.4 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170804.12.gif