UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017120412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 273 SFC 985 405 -0.5 -0.7 99 0.2 -0.6 55 3 273.8 274.4 273.3 283.8 3.68 2 981 437 -0.9 -1.0 99 0.1 -0.9 46 3 273.7 274.4 273.2 283.6 3.62 3 963 582 -1.5 -1.5 100 0.0 -1.5 7 2 274.6 275.2 273.6 284.3 3.55 4 955 648 0.2 0.2 100 0.0 0.2 3 2 277.0 277.7 275.7 288.1 4.06 5 936 807 0.2 -0.4 96 0.6 -0.0 17 3 278.6 279.2 276.4 289.5 3.96 6 925 900 -0.5 -1.6 92 1.1 -1.0 25 4 278.8 279.4 276.1 289.0 3.67 7 884 1261 -2.9 -4.6 88 1.7 -3.6 42 4 279.9 280.5 275.9 288.6 3.07 8 871 1378 -3.9 -4.6 95 0.7 -4.1 35 3 280.1 280.6 276.0 288.8 3.12 9 857 1505 -4.7 -6.7 86 2.0 -5.4 26 2 280.6 281.0 275.7 288.2 2.70 10 850 1570 -4.5 -8.8 72 4.3 -6.0 15 4 281.4 281.8 275.6 288.0 2.31 11 848 1589 -4.5 -8.6 73 4.1 -5.9 16 5 281.6 282.0 275.8 288.4 2.35 12 844 1626 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -5.9 17 6 282.6 283.0 276.0 288.8 2.13 13 838 1682 -3.3 -20.3 26 17.0 -7.6 19 7 283.8 284.0 274.9 286.6 0.91 14 836 1701 -3.1 -22.1 21 19.0 -7.7 20 8 284.2 284.4 274.9 286.6 0.78 15 827 1787 -3.1 -31.1 9 28.0 -8.5 23 10 285.1 285.2 274.7 286.2 0.34 16 813 1922 -4.1 -31.1 10 27.0 -9.3 23 15 285.5 285.5 274.9 286.6 0.35 17 789 2158 -2.7 -38.7 4 36.0 -8.8 19 23 289.4 289.4 276.6 290.0 0.17 18 738 2686 -4.9 -33.9 8 29.0 -10.4 14 24 292.6 292.7 278.4 293.6 0.29 19 728 2793 -5.7 -21.7 27 16.0 -9.8 15 24 292.9 293.0 279.4 295.8 0.92 20 700 3099 -7.7 -21.7 32 14.0 -11.2 15 27 294.0 294.1 280.0 297.0 0.96 21 677 3358 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -12.6 15 29 294.5 294.7 280.3 297.7 0.99 22 660 3553 -10.5 -31.5 16 21.0 -14.4 15 30 295.8 295.9 280.1 297.2 0.42 23 630 3910 -12.5 -35.5 13 23.0 -16.2 11 33 297.5 297.5 280.7 298.5 0.29 24 591 4394 -16.5 -35.5 18 19.0 -19.3 10 39 298.3 298.4 281.1 299.4 0.31 25 577 4574 -17.1 -34.1 21 17.0 -19.7 19 43 299.7 299.7 281.7 300.9 0.37 26 524 5288 -22.5 -45.5 10 23.0 -24.8 20 51 301.5 301.6 282.2 302.0 0.12 27 500 5630 -25.7 -45.7 14 20.0 -27.5 20 55 301.7 301.7 282.3 302.2 0.13 28 478 5955 -28.3 -43.3 22 15.0 -29.6 23 57 302.4 302.4 282.6 303.0 0.17 29 400 7210 -38.5 -53.5 19 15.0 -39.2 35 66 305.0 305.0 283.5 305.2 0.07 30 354 8041 -42.9 -62.9 9 20.0 -43.5 20 70 309.9 309.9 285.3 310.0 0.02 31 320 8715 -47.1 -63.1 14 16.0 -47.4 16 96 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.2 0.02 32 314 8840 -47.1 -61.1 19 14.0 -47.4 16 101 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.03 33 312 8882 -47.9 -60.9 21 13.0 -48.2 16 102 314.3 314.3 286.9 314.4 0.03 34 305 9032 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.0 15 108 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.03 35 300 9140 -49.3 -62.3 20 13.0 -49.6 15 106 315.9 315.9 287.4 316.0 0.03 36 289 9382 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.2 15 105 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.0 0.02 37 263 9987 -54.5 -68.5 16 14.0 -54.7 15 99 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.01 38 250 10310 -54.9 -70.9 12 16.0 -55.1 20 74 324.4 324.4 290.1 324.5 0.01 39 228 10899 -55.3 -75.3 7 20.0 -55.5 2 48 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.5 0.01 40 218 11184 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.1 355 45 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.00 41 209 11451 -56.5 -78.5 5 22.0 -56.7 353 48 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.00 42 202 11667 -57.5 -79.5 4 22.0 -57.7 351 51 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.8 0.00 43 200 11730 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -56.7 350 52 343.3 343.3 295.1 343.3 0.00 44 198 11794 -55.5 -79.5 3 24.0 -55.8 347 51 345.9 345.9 295.7 345.9 0.00 45 193 11957 -55.9 -80.9 3 25.0 -56.2 340 50 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.00 46 191 12024 -54.9 -80.9 3 26.0 -55.2 337 49 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.00 47 187 12160 -53.7 -80.7 2 27.0 -54.1 331 47 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 48 183 12299 -53.7 -81.7 2 28.0 -54.1 330 47 356.7 356.7 298.0 356.7 0.00 49 170 12770 -56.7 -83.7 2 27.0 -57.0 330 46 359.3 359.3 298.5 359.3 0.00 50 167 12884 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.4 328 43 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 51 161 13119 -53.7 -82.7 2 29.0 -54.1 322 33 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 52 150 13570 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 300 25 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 53 148 13655 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.6 294 27 371.1 371.1 300.8 371.1 0.00 54 146 13741 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 290 29 373.5 373.5 301.2 373.6 0.00 55 140 14005 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -58.9 295 34 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 56 133 14329 -57.7 -85.7 2 28.0 -58.0 300 40 383.6 383.6 302.8 383.6 0.00 57 132 14377 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 300 40 386.6 386.6 303.3 386.6 0.00 58 130 14474 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 299 39 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 59 120 14980 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.2 296 35 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 60 100 16120 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 295 31 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 61 81 17429 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 299 25 439.2 439.2 309.8 439.2 0.00 62 73 18078 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 305 18 451.6 451.6 311.0 451.6 0.00 63 70 18340 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -58.8 310 10 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 64 61 19198 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 273 14 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 65 59 19406 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 279 16 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 66 56 19734 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.7 288 19 488.1 488.1 314.1 488.1 0.00 67 54 19964 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.3 286 21 499.2 499.2 314.9 499.2 0.00 68 51 20326 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.7 277 24 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 69 50 20450 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 285 23 503.7 503.7 315.2 503.8 0.00 70 43 21390 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 331 16 521.5 521.5 316.4 521.5 0.00 71 40 21843 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.5 343 13 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 72 36 22504 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.9 302 10 551.3 551.3 318.2 551.3 0.00 73 34 22863 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -58.9 279 10 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.00 74 30 23650 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.7 250 7 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.6 0.00 75 27 24308 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.9 295 13 599.1 599.1 320.6 599.2 0.00 76 26 24544 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.6 310 13 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 77 24 25045 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -61.2 340 12 619.1 619.1 321.5 619.1 0.00 78 22 25591 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -58.6 360 8 644.2 644.2 322.4 644.3 0.01 79 20 26190 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -60.6 295 13 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 80 19 26513 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.6 335 27 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.7 0.01 81 17 27212 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.3 314 23 684.5 684.5 323.9 684.6 0.01 82 14 28437 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.6 345 15 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.6 0.01 83 12 29418 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.3 335 27 767.6 767.6 326.4 767.7 0.02 84 11 29966 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -61.7 322 38 776.0 776.0 326.6 776.1 0.01 85 10 30570 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.3 335 52 816.1 816.1 327.6 816.3 0.02 86 7.7 32258 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -57.2 328 41 891.5 891.5 329.2 891.9 0.04 87 7.1 32787 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -56.6 325 38 919.0 919.1 329.8 919.5 0.05 88 7.0 32880 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -56.1 325 37 927.7 927.8 329.9 928.4 0.06 89 6.9 32975 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -55.7 934.9 934.9 330.1 935.5 0.06 90 6.3 33571 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -57.5 947.6 947.6 330.3 948.2 0.06 TRP 218 11184 -56.9 -77.9 5 21.0 -57.1 355 45 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.3 0.00 WND 305 9032 -48.7 -61.7 21 13.0 -49.0 15 108 315.2 315.2 287.2 315.3 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5357.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 955.94 mb = 640.35 m = 2100.85 ft Freezing level: 932.86 mb = 833.40 m = 2734.20 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.26 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.86 % Est. max temperature: 9.97 C = 49.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 981.76 mb = 430.89 m = 1413.66 ft T: -0.82 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.11 C/km ThetaE index: 2.20 C Layer 838.0- 836.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 976.50 mb = 473.11 m = 1552.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.63 g/kg Conv temperature: -0.38 C = 31.32 F Cap Strength: 12.58 C Lifted Index: 12.34 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.51 C Showalter Index: 12.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.10 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.20 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: -1.60 Risk: None Sweat Index: 63.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.42 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.27 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63200.21 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 923.19 mb = 915.58 m = 3003.82 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 48 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 985 405 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 227 20 14.6 13.4 1 960 610 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 232 22 17.1 13.1 2 925 900 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 233 19 15.4 11.5 3 923 914 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 233 19 15.4 11.5 4 888 1219 45 4 -2.8 -2.8 | 229 19 14.3 12.3 5 855 1524 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 231 21 16.3 13.3 6 850 1570 15 4 -1.0 -3.9 | 235 20 16.1 11.3 7 823 1829 25 11 -4.6 -10.0 | 247 13 12.5 5.2 8 791 2134 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 305 11 9.2 -6.5 9 761 2438 10 24 -4.2 -23.6 | 303 15 12.9 -8.5 10 732 2743 15 24 -6.2 -23.2 | 306 14 10.9 -8.0 11 700 3099 15 27 -7.0 -26.1 | 317 15 10.1 -10.9 12 650 3658 15 31 -8.0 -29.9 | 328 17 9.1 -14.8 13 599 4267 5 37 -3.2 -36.9 | 327 26 13.9 -21.7 14 576 4572 20 43 -14.7 -40.4 | 355 25 2.4 -25.3 15 553 4877 20 46 -15.7 -43.2 | 357 28 1.4 -28.1 16 500 5630 20 55 -18.8 -51.7 | 3 37 -1.7 -36.5 17 468 6096 25 58 -24.5 -52.6 | 11 38 -7.4 -37.4 18 400 7210 35 66 -37.9 -54.1 | 28 44 -20.8 -38.9 19 376 7620 30 74 -37.0 -64.1 | 22 53 -19.9 -48.9 20 360 7925 20 66 -22.6 -62.0 | 7 47 -5.5 -46.9 21 305 9032 15 108 -28.0 -104.3 | 7 90 -10.9 -89.2 22 300 9140 15 106 -27.4 -102.4 | 7 88 -10.3 -87.2 23 300 9144 15 108 -28.0 -104.3 | 7 90 -10.9 -89.2 24 260 10058 15 98 -25.4 -94.7 | 6 80 -8.3 -79.5 25 250 10310 20 74 -25.3 -69.5 | 9 55 -8.2 -54.4 26 225 10973 360 45 -0.0 -45.0 | 330 34 17.1 -29.9 27 218 11184 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 325 36 21.0 -29.7 28 200 11730 350 52 9.0 -51.2 | 324 45 26.1 -36.1 29 186 12192 330 47 23.5 -40.7 | 302 48 40.6 -25.6 30 169 12802 330 46 23.0 -39.8 | 302 47 40.1 -24.7 31 154 13411 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 268 31 31.2 1.0 32 150 13570 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 266 39 38.8 2.6 33 147 13716 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 263 45 44.4 5.2 34 133 14326 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 275 52 51.7 -4.9 35 115 15240 295 33 29.9 -13.9 | 269 47 47.0 1.2 36 100 16120 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 267 45 45.2 2.0 37 90 16764 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 278 49 48.2 -6.7 38 86 17069 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 281 36 35.7 -7.1 39 78 17678 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 256 39 38.4 9.4 40 71 18288 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 262 29 28.4 3.8 41 70 18340 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 251 26 24.8 8.7 42 67 18593 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 243 26 23.2 11.6 43 64 18898 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 240 32 28.1 16.1 44 55 19812 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 257 37 35.9 8.3 45 50 20422 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 253 44 42.0 13.0 46 50 20450 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 257 40 39.3 9.2 47 48 20726 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 252 35 33.5 10.7 48 43 21336 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 267 25 25.1 1.3 49 39 21946 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 260 21 20.2 3.6 50 38 22250 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 239 20 16.7 10.2 51 36 22555 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 247 30 27.4 11.4 52 30 23650 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 233 29 23.7 17.5 53 27 24384 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 254 30 29.2 8.1 54 23 25298 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 257 19 18.1 4.2 55 21 25908 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 236 20 16.8 11.2 56 20 26190 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 252 30 28.9 9.6 57 20 26213 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 253 31 29.8 9.2 58 19 26518 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 288 30 28.5 -9.3 59 18 26822 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 285 24 22.8 -6.1 60 17 27127 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 271 33 32.7 -0.4 61 16 27432 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 272 37 37.0 -1.6 62 16 27737 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 261 37 37.0 5.8 63 14 28346 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 266 21 20.7 1.6 64 14 28651 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 273 22 21.5 -1.3 65 12 29261 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 281 30 29.1 -5.6 66 12 29566 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 294 30 27.0 -12.1 67 11 29870 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 287 42 40.2 -12.4 68 10 30570 335 52 22.0 -47.1 | 309 50 39.1 -32.0 69 7 32880 325 37 21.2 -30.3 | 292 41 38.3 -15.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 18.5 at 30.5 knts Storm direction: 48.5 at 22.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 4.6 tot: 4.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 96.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 91.0 neg: -7.9 tot: 83.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 27.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.8 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.26 Bulk Shear: 101.20 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 23 3 232 20| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 11.7 -0.5 11.2 22.4 0.42| 5.0 2.1 1000 31 3 231 20| 0.7 1.1 1.7| 13.8 -6.8 6.9 6.9 0.16| 3.9 0.6 1500 27 4 233 19| 0.4 4.4 4.8| 45.8 -6.8 39.0 26.0 0.43| 7.0 3.0 2000 21 9 243 16| 0.3 5.9 6.3| 70.9 -7.9 63.0 31.5 0.53| 8.5 4.5 2500 18 12 254 14| 0.4 4.8 5.1| 78.2 -7.9 70.3 28.1 0.54| 7.4 4.0 3000 17 14 264 13| 0.3 4.6 4.9| 91.0 -7.9 83.1 27.7 0.57| 6.8 3.9 4000 14 19 286 13| 0.9 4.0 4.9|131.8 -10.4 121.4 30.3 0.53| 7.0 3.7 5000 16 25 311 13| 1.6 3.8 5.4|204.2 -10.4 193.8 38.8 0.55| 7.2 4.0 6000 18 30 332 16| 2.2 3.2 5.4|300.5 -10.4 290.1 48.4 0.59| 7.0 4.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171204.12.gif