UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018020412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 980 405 5.0 5.0 100 0.0 5.0 115 2 279.8 280.7 279.1 295.0 5.58 2 978 422 6.6 6.2 97 0.4 6.4 106 2 281.5 282.6 280.6 298.3 6.08 3 975 447 7.8 6.9 94 0.9 7.3 94 3 283.0 284.1 281.6 300.7 6.40 4 953 633 9.0 7.6 91 1.4 8.2 24 5 286.1 287.3 283.5 305.3 6.88 5 925 878 9.0 7.1 88 1.9 8.0 165 2 288.5 289.7 284.5 307.9 6.85 6 919 932 8.8 7.2 90 1.6 7.9 159 2 288.8 290.1 284.7 308.5 6.94 7 905 1059 9.8 7.1 83 2.7 8.3 115 3 291.1 292.4 285.7 311.1 7.00 8 880 1292 10.2 6.9 80 3.3 8.3 50 4 293.9 295.2 286.9 314.4 7.10 9 866 1426 11.2 0.2 47 11.0 5.7 31 3 296.3 297.1 285.1 309.6 4.48 10 860 1484 11.0 -1.0 43 12.0 5.2 23 3 296.7 297.4 284.9 309.0 4.13 11 850 1581 10.4 -1.6 43 12.0 4.6 10 3 297.0 297.8 284.9 309.0 4.00 12 837 1709 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 4.1 18 6 297.3 298.0 285.1 309.4 4.06 13 830 1779 9.0 2.0 61 7.0 5.4 22 7 297.6 298.6 286.5 313.4 5.33 14 816 1919 8.0 2.0 66 6.0 4.9 25 9 298.0 299.0 286.8 314.0 5.42 15 780 2289 4.8 -0.2 70 5.0 2.4 13 13 298.4 299.3 286.3 312.8 4.83 16 767 2426 4.4 -3.6 56 8.0 0.7 2 12 299.4 300.1 285.7 310.9 3.82 17 749 2620 3.6 -5.4 52 9.0 -0.3 354 15 300.6 301.2 285.7 311.0 3.41 18 737 2751 3.4 -14.6 25 18.0 -3.0 350 17 301.8 302.1 284.2 307.1 1.67 19 728 2850 2.6 -14.4 27 17.0 -3.4 346 18 302.0 302.3 284.3 307.4 1.72 20 722 2917 2.0 -6.0 55 8.0 -1.5 344 19 302.0 302.6 286.2 312.4 3.38 21 704 3120 0.4 -7.6 55 8.0 -2.9 337 21 302.4 303.0 286.0 311.9 3.06 22 700 3166 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -3.7 335 21 302.7 303.2 285.6 310.8 2.59 23 697 3200 0.4 -10.6 43 11.0 -3.8 335 21 303.3 303.8 285.7 310.9 2.44 24 688 3304 -0.3 -9.3 51 9.0 -3.9 334 22 303.7 304.2 286.1 312.2 2.74 25 683 3363 -0.3 -11.3 43 11.0 -4.5 333 22 304.3 304.7 285.9 311.7 2.36 26 670 3516 -1.3 -12.3 43 11.0 -5.4 332 22 304.8 305.3 286.0 311.8 2.22 27 656 3684 -2.9 -9.9 58 7.0 -5.6 329 23 304.9 305.4 286.5 313.5 2.75 28 651 3744 -3.1 -10.1 58 7.0 -5.8 325 22 305.3 305.8 286.7 313.9 2.72 29 642 3854 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -6.8 318 22 306.8 307.1 286.5 313.3 2.03 30 621 4117 -4.3 -19.3 30 15.0 -8.9 301 19 308.1 308.3 286.2 312.5 1.34 31 581 4636 -8.9 -20.9 37 12.0 -12.3 301 22 308.6 308.9 286.3 312.7 1.24 32 568 4811 -10.3 -25.3 28 15.0 -14.0 307 24 309.0 309.2 286.0 311.9 0.86 33 560 4920 -10.9 -21.9 40 11.0 -13.9 309 25 309.6 309.8 286.5 313.5 1.18 34 543 5156 -12.9 -25.9 33 13.0 -15.9 304 29 309.9 310.1 286.3 312.8 0.85 35 523 5441 -14.9 -26.9 35 12.0 -17.6 298 33 310.8 311.0 286.6 313.6 0.81 36 508 5661 -15.9 -34.9 18 19.0 -19.2 293 36 312.2 312.3 286.6 313.6 0.39 37 500 5780 -16.5 -34.5 20 18.0 -19.6 290 38 312.9 313.0 286.9 314.4 0.41 38 494 5871 -16.9 -31.9 26 15.0 -19.7 290 37 313.5 313.6 287.2 315.4 0.53 39 481 6071 -18.3 -34.3 23 16.0 -21.0 290 34 314.2 314.3 287.3 315.7 0.43 40 436 6797 -24.9 -35.9 35 11.0 -26.5 282 40 314.8 314.9 287.5 316.2 0.41 41 426 6966 -26.3 -34.3 47 8.0 -27.5 279 42 315.1 315.2 287.7 316.8 0.49 42 410 7243 -28.3 -37.3 42 9.0 -29.4 276 44 316.0 316.0 287.9 317.3 0.38 43 403 7366 -28.9 -35.9 51 7.0 -29.8 275 45 316.8 316.8 288.2 318.3 0.44 44 400 7420 -29.3 -36.3 51 7.0 -30.2 275 45 316.9 317.0 288.2 318.4 0.43 45 363 8106 -34.5 -43.5 40 9.0 -35.3 266 46 318.9 318.9 288.6 319.7 0.22 46 351 8340 -36.5 -43.5 48 7.0 -37.1 267 43 319.3 319.3 288.8 320.1 0.23 47 342 8520 -36.9 -51.9 20 15.0 -37.8 272 38 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.5 0.09 48 309 9218 -39.5 -63.5 6 24.0 -40.4 308 24 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.0 0.02 49 300 9420 -41.3 -62.3 9 21.0 -42.1 315 29 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.03 50 250 10620 -53.1 -65.1 22 12.0 -53.3 305 24 327.1 327.1 290.9 327.2 0.02 51 237 10962 -56.3 -65.3 31 9.0 -56.5 305 23 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 52 228 11207 -58.3 -64.3 46 6.0 -58.4 309 25 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.03 53 215 11574 -61.9 -65.5 62 3.6 -61.9 315 28 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.0 0.03 54 208 11779 -62.7 -67.7 51 5.0 -62.7 302 25 329.7 329.8 291.7 329.8 0.02 55 201 11990 -64.7 -70.7 43 6.0 -64.7 295 24 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.01 56 200 12020 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 295 24 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 57 191 12301 -67.1 -71.5 54 4.4 -67.1 300 30 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.9 0.01 58 186 12463 -65.7 -70.4 52 4.7 -65.7 317 42 335.6 335.6 293.2 335.7 0.02 59 150 13790 -61.3 -80.3 6 19.0 -61.4 305 47 364.5 364.5 299.5 364.5 0.00 60 100 16310 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.7 295 41 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 61 96 16559 -65.1 -92.1 1 27.0 -65.3 300 40 406.7 406.7 306.1 406.7 0.00 62 90 16952 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -63.9 308 38 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 63 75 18061 -65.9 -90.9 2 25.0 -66.1 330 33 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 64 70 18480 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 335 26 446.8 446.8 310.6 446.8 0.00 65 68 18658 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 335 25 454.0 454.0 311.3 454.0 0.00 66 61 19327 -63.5 -91.5 1 28.0 -63.8 335 20 466.5 466.5 312.4 466.5 0.00 67 54 20081 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.0 357 21 490.0 490.0 314.2 490.0 0.00 68 50 20560 -61.3 -91.3 1 30.0 -61.8 355 23 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 69 48 20813 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.6 346 24 503.0 503.0 315.2 503.0 0.00 70 45 21219 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 332 26 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 71 41 21809 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.0 358 12 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.2 0.00 72 40 21964 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.5 353 12 541.5 541.5 317.6 541.5 0.00 73 38 22288 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.4 342 13 546.9 546.9 317.9 546.9 0.00 74 35 22808 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.2 338 18 563.6 563.6 318.8 563.6 0.00 75 34 22993 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.2 347 22 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.01 76 32 23380 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 342 29 579.3 579.3 319.6 579.3 0.00 77 30 23790 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 338 34 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 78 28 24228 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 356 36 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.4 0.01 79 27 24460 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.0 5 34 615.4 615.4 321.3 615.5 0.01 80 22 25775 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.2 12 24 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 TRP 191 12301 -67.1 -71.5 54 4.4 -67.1 300 30 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.9 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5550.00 m Freezing level: 691.86 mb = 3259.81 m = 10694.78 ft Wetbulb zero: 754.66 mb = 2558.25 m = 8393.10 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 50.83 % Est. max temperature: 22.73 C = 72.91 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 980.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.00 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.39 C/km ThetaE index: 5.44 C Layer 866.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 980.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.85 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.94 C = 46.29 F Cap Strength: 7.28 C Lifted Index: 7.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.05 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.51 C Showalter Index: 6.45 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: 15.30 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 44.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 41.92 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.16 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 34273.00 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 901.84 mb = 1088.23 m = 3570.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 343 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 158 16 -5.9 14.5 1 956 610 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 150 10 -5.0 8.7 2 925 878 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 163 16 -4.6 15.5 3 921 914 165 2 -0.5 1.9 | 163 16 -4.6 15.5 4 888 1219 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 147 14 -7.6 11.6 5 850 1581 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 156 12 -4.6 10.7 6 825 1829 25 8 -3.4 -7.3 | 130 10 -7.5 6.4 7 794 2134 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 101 10 -9.6 1.8 8 765 2438 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 111 4 -4.1 1.6 9 737 2743 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 21 3 -1.2 -3.1 10 700 3166 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 319 7 4.7 -5.4 11 657 3658 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 311 10 7.4 -6.3 12 607 4267 290 18 16.9 -6.2 | 240 15 12.8 7.4 13 562 4877 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 279 15 15.0 -2.5 14 500 5780 290 38 35.7 -13.0 | 269 32 31.6 0.6 15 479 6096 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 266 28 27.8 2.0 16 406 7315 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 257 42 40.7 9.7 17 400 7420 275 45 44.8 -3.9 | 257 42 40.7 9.7 18 389 7620 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 251 42 39.9 13.6 19 356 8230 265 46 45.8 4.0 | 247 45 41.7 17.6 20 326 8839 280 28 27.6 -4.9 | 250 25 23.4 8.7 21 312 9144 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 266 14 13.9 1.0 22 300 9420 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 293 18 16.4 -6.9 23 299 9449 315 29 20.5 -20.5 | 293 18 16.4 -6.9 24 250 10620 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 271 16 15.5 -0.2 25 236 10973 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 268 15 14.7 0.4 26 214 11582 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 292 17 15.7 -6.2 27 204 11887 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 259 18 17.6 3.5 28 200 12020 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 259 18 17.6 3.5 29 191 12301 300 30 26.0 -15.0 | 274 22 21.9 -1.4 30 185 12497 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 310 31 24.2 -20.1 31 176 12802 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 268 31 30.6 1.0 32 152 13716 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 291 37 34.4 -13.4 33 150 13790 305 47 38.5 -27.0 | 291 37 34.4 -13.4 34 145 14021 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 281 30 29.6 -5.9 35 131 14630 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 300 46 39.5 -23.0 36 119 15240 325 48 27.5 -39.3 | 318 35 23.4 -25.7 37 100 16310 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 276 33 33.0 -3.7 38 72 18288 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 329 18 9.4 -15.4 39 70 18480 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 325 12 6.9 -10.0 40 56 19812 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 300 4 3.1 -1.8 41 54 20117 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 29 8 -4.1 -7.4 42 50 20560 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 13 10 -2.1 -9.3 43 45 21031 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 315 13 8.9 -8.9 44 41 21336 360 12 -0.0 -12.0 | 111 4 -4.1 1.6 45 36 21946 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 243 3 2.9 1.5 46 33 22250 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 9 12 -1.9 -12.3 47 31 22555 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 320 18 11.9 -14.1 48 29 22860 350 38 6.6 -37.4 | 354 24 2.5 -23.8 49 25 23470 25 29 -12.3 -26.3 | 52 21 -16.4 -12.7 50 20 24384 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 37 7 -4.1 -5.4 51 16 25298 15 26 -6.7 -25.1 | 43 16 -10.9 -11.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 313.1 at 19.0 knts Storm direction: 343.1 at 14.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.3 neg: 4.1 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 156.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 25.1 neg: -64.6 tot: -39.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -13.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: -3.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.92 Bulk Shear: 45.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 32 3 151 12| 1.7 0.0 1.7| 18.6 -10.2 8.4 16.9 0.11| 16.4 1.9 1000 53 3 150 13| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 21.0 -28.9 -7.8 -7.8 -0.08| 12.0 -1.0 1500 36 4 148 12| 0.6 3.7 4.3| 23.9 -43.7 -19.9 -13.2 -0.22| 10.6 -2.3 2000 26 6 141 11| 0.4 3.6 4.0| 25.1 -53.0 -27.9 -14.0 -0.25| 10.0 -2.5 2500 12 8 136 8| 0.3 4.2 4.6| 25.1 -59.2 -34.1 -13.6 -0.35| 9.7 -3.4 3000 358 10 133 5| 0.3 4.1 4.4| 25.1 -64.6 -39.5 -13.2 -0.38| 9.0 -3.4 4000 339 13 193 2| 0.2 2.7 2.9| 31.3-107.1 -75.8 -19.0 -0.47| 9.0 -4.2 5000 326 15 260 5| 0.8 3.0 3.8| 63.1-117.0 -53.8 -10.8 -0.30| 9.0 -2.7 6000 313 19 266 10| 0.6 2.9 3.6| 63.1-157.2 -94.1 -15.7 -0.31| 8.7 -2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180204.12.gif