UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020020412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 FEB 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 FEB 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 263 SFC 983 405 -3.5 -5.6 85 2.1 -4.2 0 0 271.0 271.4 269.9 277.9 2.56 2 980 429 -2.7 -4.4 88 1.7 -3.3 20 0 272.0 272.5 270.9 279.7 2.81 3 964 559 -1.5 -4.3 81 2.8 -2.5 128 2 274.5 275.0 272.6 282.4 2.88 4 948 692 -1.5 -4.7 79 3.2 -2.7 121 3 275.8 276.3 273.3 283.7 2.84 5 925 886 -2.7 -5.9 79 3.2 -3.8 5 2 276.5 277.0 273.4 283.9 2.66 6 898 1120 -4.5 -7.2 81 2.7 -5.4 27 4 277.0 277.5 273.4 284.0 2.48 7 872 1351 -5.7 -9.9 72 4.2 -7.0 31 5 278.1 278.5 273.5 284.0 2.06 8 850 1551 -7.3 -11.1 74 3.8 -8.4 25 4 278.5 278.8 273.5 284.0 1.92 9 830 1736 -8.7 -12.7 73 4.0 -9.8 25 9 278.9 279.2 273.4 283.9 1.73 10 820 1830 -8.3 -16.3 52 8.0 -10.4 25 12 280.3 280.5 273.5 284.1 1.30 11 814 1887 -6.9 -23.9 24 17.0 -10.6 26 13 282.4 282.5 273.7 284.5 0.68 12 780 2220 -7.1 -51.1 2 44.0 -12.1 27 21 285.6 285.7 274.5 285.8 0.04 13 775 2270 -6.3 -53.3 1 47.0 -11.6 25 23 287.0 287.0 275.2 287.2 0.03 14 760 2423 -6.3 -54.3 1 48.0 -11.7 20 27 288.6 288.6 276.0 288.8 0.03 15 752 2505 -5.3 18 28 290.6 16 737 2663 -5.7 -36.7 7 31.0 -11.0 13 30 291.8 291.9 277.9 292.6 0.22 17 730 2738 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -10.3 10 31 292.4 292.5 278.9 294.6 0.69 18 721 2835 -5.9 -22.9 25 17.0 -10.1 9 31 293.5 293.6 279.6 296.1 0.84 19 700 3066 -7.1 -23.1 27 16.0 -11.0 5 31 294.6 294.8 280.1 297.3 0.85 20 675 3349 -7.7 -20.7 34 13.0 -11.1 5 32 297.0 297.2 281.5 300.5 1.09 21 641 3748 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.2 3 35 298.7 298.9 282.1 301.7 0.93 22 624 3954 -11.3 -20.3 47 9.0 -13.6 358 37 299.7 299.9 282.8 303.5 1.22 23 597 4292 -12.9 -21.9 47 9.0 -15.1 350 40 301.6 301.8 283.5 305.2 1.11 24 562 4751 -13.7 -23.7 43 10.0 -16.1 346 47 305.9 306.1 285.0 309.2 1.00 25 547 4956 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -17.0 345 49 307.8 308.0 285.4 310.2 0.69 26 516 5396 -17.7 -28.7 38 11.0 -19.8 345 51 308.7 308.8 285.7 311.0 0.69 27 500 5630 -19.7 -25.7 59 6.0 -21.0 345 52 309.0 309.2 286.1 312.2 0.94 28 498 5660 -19.9 -25.9 59 6.0 -21.1 345 53 309.1 309.3 286.1 312.2 0.93 29 485 5856 -20.7 -25.1 68 4.4 -21.7 347 57 310.5 310.7 286.7 313.9 1.03 30 475 6010 -21.3 -26.3 64 5.0 -22.3 349 60 311.6 311.8 287.0 314.8 0.94 31 470 6088 -21.3 -30.3 44 9.0 -22.9 350 62 312.6 312.7 287.0 314.8 0.65 32 466 6151 -21.5 -30.5 44 9.0 -23.1 350 63 313.1 313.2 287.2 315.3 0.65 33 436 6639 -25.3 -30.0 65 4.7 -26.1 350 68 314.3 314.4 287.7 316.8 0.73 34 422 6875 -26.9 -30.9 69 4.0 -27.5 350 71 315.2 315.3 287.9 317.6 0.69 35 400 7260 -29.3 -35.3 56 6.0 -30.1 350 76 316.9 317.0 288.3 318.6 0.47 36 395 7350 -29.9 -36.9 51 7.0 -30.7 350 77 317.3 317.3 288.3 318.7 0.41 37 377 7680 -32.5 -38.5 55 6.0 -33.1 350 80 318.1 318.2 288.5 319.4 0.36 38 355 8101 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.7 350 85 320.1 320.2 289.1 321.1 0.27 39 321 8794 -40.9 -45.7 60 4.8 -41.2 350 93 321.4 321.5 289.4 322.2 0.20 40 300 9250 -44.5 -51.5 46 7.0 -44.8 350 99 322.6 322.7 289.7 323.1 0.11 41 276 9801 -49.7 -55.7 49 6.0 -49.9 355 103 322.9 322.9 289.8 323.2 0.07 42 253 10364 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.4 359 106 324.2 324.2 290.1 324.4 0.04 43 250 10440 -54.9 -61.9 42 7.0 -55.1 360 107 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.6 0.04 44 225 11109 -59.5 -68.1 32 8.5 -59.6 360 120 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 45 218 11307 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 360 115 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.01 46 214 11423 -60.1 -69.1 30 9.0 -60.2 1 108 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.2 0.02 47 212 11482 -57.9 -66.9 31 9.0 -58.0 2 104 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 48 211 11512 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 2 103 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.02 49 200 11850 -58.9 -73.9 13 15.0 -59.0 5 82 339.5 339.5 294.2 339.5 0.01 50 194 12040 -60.1 -77.1 9 17.0 -60.2 359 69 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.6 0.01 51 187 12269 -59.1 -78.1 7 19.0 -59.3 354 61 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.00 52 173 12754 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 346 70 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 53 157 13362 -56.7 -82.7 2 26.0 -57.0 342 72 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.00 54 151 13608 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -57.8 345 67 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 55 150 13650 -57.3 -83.3 2 26.0 -57.6 345 66 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.4 0.00 56 146 13822 -56.3 -83.3 2 27.0 -56.6 348 62 376.0 376.0 301.6 376.0 0.00 57 137 14225 -57.7 -84.7 2 27.0 -58.0 353 54 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 58 133 14413 -56.5 -84.5 2 28.0 -56.8 355 51 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 59 121 15011 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.2 359 48 392.0 392.0 304.1 392.0 0.00 60 100 16210 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.9 355 45 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 93 16664 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.9 355 43 421.4 421.4 307.9 421.4 0.00 62 91 16801 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.3 355 42 427.2 427.2 308.5 427.2 0.00 63 84 17304 -58.3 -85.3 2 27.0 -58.7 355 40 436.3 436.3 309.5 436.3 0.00 64 80 17612 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -56.3 355 39 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 65 77 17855 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.5 355 38 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.2 0.00 66 71 18370 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -56.0 357 36 464.2 464.2 312.1 464.2 0.00 67 70 18460 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.2 360 37 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 59 19542 -58.7 -85.7 2 27.0 -59.3 360 28 481.8 481.8 313.6 481.8 0.00 69 57 19760 -56.3 -85.3 1 29.0 -57.1 360 26 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 70 52 20342 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.0 5 36 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.01 71 50 20590 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.3 15 30 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.01 72 48 20850 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -55.9 24 25 520.1 520.1 316.3 520.2 0.01 73 40 22009 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -58.3 23 45 542.0 542.0 317.6 542.0 0.01 74 37 22506 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -55.4 43 39 562.9 562.9 318.8 563.0 0.01 75 36 22682 -54.9 -83.9 2 29.0 -56.3 41 37 564.7 564.7 318.9 564.8 0.01 76 32 23437 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -55.4 54 37 587.3 587.3 320.0 587.4 0.01 77 30 23850 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -57.0 50 36 593.3 593.3 320.3 593.4 0.01 78 27 24522 -56.1 -85.1 1 29.0 -57.6 51 43 609.8 609.8 321.0 609.9 0.01 79 25 25018 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -53.9 55 38 637.2 637.2 322.2 637.3 0.02 80 22 25845 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.5 58 39 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.1 0.01 81 20 26460 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -55.0 55 40 676.7 676.7 323.7 676.9 0.02 82 18 27143 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -55.1 58 48 698.0 698.0 324.4 698.2 0.02 83 16 27911 -49.3 -81.3 1 32.0 -53.6 58 51 730.4 730.4 325.4 730.7 0.03 84 11 30335 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -58.6 67 46 791.3 791.3 327.0 791.5 0.03 85 10 30950 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -55.8 55 54 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.5 0.04 86 9.9 31015 -50.1 -82.1 1 32.0 -55.6 55 54 834.9 835.0 328.1 835.4 0.05 87 9.1 31562 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -56.9 55 57 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.8 0.05 88 7.4 32907 -48.9 -80.9 1 32.0 -55.9 55 65 912.3 912.3 329.7 913.1 0.08 89 7.0 33270 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -56.9 55 67 921.1 921.2 329.8 921.8 0.07 TRP 218 11307 -60.9 -69.9 30 9.0 -61.0 360 115 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.2 0.01 WND 225 11109 -59.5 -68.1 32 8.5 -59.6 360 120 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5367.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.29 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.21 % Est. max temperature: 4.35 C = 39.82 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.89 mb = 667.65 m = 2190.44 ft T: -1.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.91 C/km ThetaE index: 0.09 C Layer 850.0- 820.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 855.67 mb = 1498.99 m = 4917.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.89 C = 39.00 F Cap Strength: 21.71 C Lifted Index: 21.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.96 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.21 C Showalter Index: 21.12 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 21.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 12.40 C Cross Totals Index: 8.60 C K Index: -14.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 5.95 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.55 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.09 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75577.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 21.74 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 890.03 mb = 1190.24 m = 3904.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 26 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 983 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 206 24 10.4 21.6 1 958 610 170 3 -0.5 3.0 | 202 26 9.8 24.5 2 925 886 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 207 22 10.2 19.6 3 922 914 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 207 22 10.0 19.6 4 887 1219 35 5 -2.9 -4.1 | 203 19 7.5 17.5 5 850 1551 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 206 20 8.7 18.0 6 820 1829 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 206 12 5.3 10.7 7 789 2134 30 19 -9.5 -16.5 | 189 5 0.9 5.1 8 759 2438 20 27 -9.2 -25.4 | 344 4 1.1 -3.8 9 730 2743 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 331 10 5.0 -9.0 10 700 3066 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 321 12 7.7 -9.3 11 648 3658 5 34 -3.0 -33.9 | 329 14 7.4 -12.3 12 598 4267 350 40 6.9 -39.4 | 316 25 17.3 -17.8 13 552 4877 345 49 12.7 -47.3 | 318 35 23.0 -25.8 14 500 5630 345 52 13.5 -50.2 | 320 37 23.8 -28.7 15 469 6096 350 62 10.8 -61.1 | 332 45 21.1 -39.5 16 400 7260 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 336 58 23.6 -53.3 17 380 7620 350 79 13.7 -77.8 | 337 61 24.1 -56.2 18 305 9144 350 98 17.0 -96.5 | 340 80 27.4 -74.9 19 300 9250 350 99 17.2 -97.5 | 340 81 27.5 -75.9 20 250 10440 360 107 -0.0 -107.0 | 353 86 10.4 -85.4 21 230 10973 360 120 -0.0 -120.0 | 354 99 10.4 -98.4 22 225 11109 360 120 -0.0 -120.0 | 354 99 10.4 -98.4 23 218 11307 360 115 -0.0 -115.0 | 354 94 10.4 -93.4 24 200 11850 5 82 -7.1 -81.7 | 357 60 3.2 -60.1 25 189 12192 355 59 5.1 -58.8 | 337 40 15.5 -37.2 26 164 13106 340 77 26.3 -72.4 | 324 63 36.7 -50.8 27 150 13650 345 66 17.1 -63.8 | 327 50 27.4 -42.2 28 135 14326 355 52 4.5 -51.8 | 334 34 14.9 -30.2 29 117 15240 360 46 -0.0 -46.0 | 337 27 10.4 -24.4 30 100 16210 355 45 3.9 -44.8 | 328 27 14.3 -23.3 31 72 18288 355 36 3.1 -35.9 | 317 20 13.5 -14.3 32 70 18460 360 37 -0.0 -37.0 | 326 19 10.4 -15.4 33 57 19812 360 26 -0.0 -26.0 | 293 11 10.4 -4.4 34 54 20117 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 294 17 15.4 -7.0 35 51 20422 10 38 -6.6 -37.4 | 347 16 3.8 -15.8 36 50 20590 15 30 -7.8 -29.0 | 341 8 2.6 -7.4 37 47 21031 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 178 3 -0.1 3.4 38 44 21336 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 283 11 10.4 -2.4 39 40 21946 20 46 -15.7 -43.2 | 14 22 -5.4 -21.6 40 37 22555 45 38 -26.9 -26.9 | 72 17 -16.5 -5.3 41 35 22860 35 36 -20.6 -29.5 | 52 13 -10.3 -7.9 42 32 23470 55 37 -30.3 -21.2 | 91 20 -20.0 0.4 43 30 23774 50 36 -27.6 -23.1 | 85 17 -17.2 -1.6 44 30 23850 50 36 -27.6 -23.1 | 85 17 -17.2 -1.6 45 29 24079 45 50 -35.4 -35.4 | 61 29 -25.0 -13.8 46 28 24384 50 45 -34.5 -28.9 | 73 25 -24.1 -7.3 47 23 25603 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 110 18 -16.5 6.1 48 21 26213 55 52 -42.6 -29.8 | 76 33 -32.2 -8.2 49 20 26460 55 40 -32.8 -22.9 | 87 22 -22.4 -1.4 50 20 26518 65 37 -33.5 -15.6 | 104 24 -23.2 5.9 51 17 27432 55 53 -43.4 -30.4 | 75 34 -33.1 -8.8 52 11 30175 70 44 -41.3 -15.0 | 102 32 -31.0 6.5 53 10 30950 55 54 -44.2 -31.0 | 74 35 -33.9 -9.4 54 7 33270 55 67 -54.9 -38.4 | 69 48 -44.5 -16.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 355.6 at 31.9 knts Storm direction: 25.6 at 23.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 4.9 tot: 5.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 120.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.1 neg: -36.0 tot: -8.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 0.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 152.04 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 159 2 202 25| 2.1 0.0 2.1| 18.3 -17.3 1.0 2.0 0.04| 11.6 0.4 1000 41 3 203 21| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 20.4 -24.1 -3.7 -3.7 -0.03| 7.7 -0.2 1500 30 5 205 19| 1.5 3.2 4.7| 22.7 -24.9 -2.3 -1.5 -0.01| 8.6 -0.1 2000 28 8 205 16| 1.1 5.6 6.7| 23.7 -28.1 -4.4 -2.2 0.08| 10.1 0.8 2500 20 13 211 11| 0.9 5.5 6.5| 23.7 -33.4 -9.7 -3.9 0.01| 9.8 0.1 3000 15 16 224 9| 0.8 4.9 5.7| 27.1 -36.0 -8.9 -3.0 0.02| 8.7 0.1 4000 7 21 265 8| 0.6 5.0 5.6| 31.5 -57.9 -26.4 -6.6 -0.04| 8.4 -0.3 5000 359 27 295 12| 0.5 4.9 5.4| 45.8 -57.9 -12.1 -2.4 -0.01| 7.7 -0.1 6000 356 32 309 16| 1.7 4.1 5.8|152.7 -57.9 94.8 15.8 0.10| 7.8 0.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200204.12.gif