UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010412.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 4 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 4 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 139 SFC 969 405 5.2 5.2 100 0.0 5.2 310 2 280.9 281.8 279.8 296.6 5.72 2 956 514 8.6 6.6 87 2.0 7.5 340 4 285.4 286.5 282.7 303.3 6.40 3 936 687 8.6 6.6 87 2.0 7.5 54 5 287.1 288.3 283.6 305.5 6.54 4 925 783 9.6 5.0 73 4.6 7.2 115 6 289.1 290.2 283.8 306.0 5.91 5 922 810 10.0 5.0 71 5.0 7.3 118 7 289.8 290.9 284.1 306.7 5.93 6 898 1029 9.8 2.8 62 7.0 6.2 138 15 291.8 292.7 284.1 306.9 5.21 7 892 1085 10.6 2.6 58 8.0 6.5 141 16 293.2 294.1 284.7 308.2 5.17 8 883 1170 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 6.1 147 18 294.0 294.9 284.7 308.3 4.86 9 850 1486 8.4 0.4 57 8.0 4.5 165 19 294.9 295.8 284.8 308.6 4.63 10 801 1973 4.2 -0.4 72 4.6 2.0 172 26 295.5 296.4 285.0 309.2 4.64 11 782 2168 3.2 -0.4 77 3.6 1.5 177 29 296.5 297.3 285.5 310.5 4.75 12 762 2378 3.4 0.2 80 3.2 1.8 191 27 298.9 299.8 286.8 314.1 5.10 13 710 2948 -0.5 -2.6 86 2.1 -1.5 208 34 300.7 301.5 286.8 314.1 4.45 14 700 3061 -0.7 -4.6 75 3.9 -2.4 210 35 301.7 302.4 286.6 313.5 3.88 15 697 3095 -0.7 -5.3 71 4.6 -2.7 209 35 302.1 302.8 286.5 313.4 3.70 16 666 3456 -3.9 -6.8 80 2.9 -5.1 204 31 302.4 303.1 286.4 313.0 3.45 17 654 3600 -3.9 -9.9 63 6.0 -6.2 201 30 304.0 304.5 286.2 312.6 2.75 18 623 3981 -6.9 -10.1 78 3.2 -8.1 190 30 304.8 305.4 286.6 313.7 2.85 19 618 4043 -6.5 -13.5 58 7.0 -8.9 188 31 306.0 306.4 286.4 312.9 2.18 20 609 4158 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -9.9 184 31 306.1 306.5 286.2 312.6 2.04 21 600 4273 -8.5 -13.1 69 4.6 -10.1 181 32 306.3 306.7 286.6 313.6 2.32 22 578 4562 -10.9 -17.9 56 7.0 -13.0 182 35 306.8 307.1 286.0 312.0 1.62 23 568 4696 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -14.5 183 37 307.6 307.8 285.7 310.9 1.01 24 560 4804 -12.3 -26.3 30 14.0 -15.5 184 38 307.9 308.0 285.5 310.6 0.80 25 553 4900 -13.1 -27.1 30 14.0 -16.2 185 39 308.1 308.2 285.5 310.6 0.75 26 545 5011 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -16.2 181 38 308.4 308.6 286.1 312.1 1.11 27 535 5151 -14.9 -23.9 46 9.0 -17.0 176 37 308.8 309.0 286.1 312.3 1.04 28 531 5208 -14.9 -27.9 32 13.0 -17.7 175 36 309.5 309.6 286.0 312.0 0.73 29 524 5308 -15.9 -29.9 29 14.0 -18.7 171 36 309.5 309.6 285.9 311.6 0.61 30 518 5395 -16.5 -27.5 38 11.0 -18.8 168 35 309.8 309.9 286.2 312.4 0.77 31 512 5483 -17.1 -21.4 69 4.3 -18.2 165 34 310.1 310.3 286.9 314.5 1.35 32 506 5571 -17.9 -19.3 89 1.4 -18.3 165 34 310.2 310.5 287.2 315.5 1.64 33 503 5615 -17.9 -18.5 95 0.6 -18.1 165 34 310.7 311.0 287.6 316.5 1.77 34 500 5660 -18.3 -19.5 90 1.2 -18.6 165 34 310.7 311.0 287.5 316.1 1.63 35 496 5720 -18.7 -21.0 82 2.3 -19.3 165 34 311.0 311.2 287.3 315.7 1.44 36 488 5841 -19.1 -32.1 31 13.0 -21.4 165 35 311.9 312.0 286.6 313.8 0.53 37 479 5980 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.4 165 35 312.6 312.7 286.7 313.9 0.37 38 449 6457 -23.9 -38.9 24 15.0 -25.8 165 35 313.4 313.5 286.9 314.5 0.29 39 434 6705 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.2 165 34 313.7 313.8 287.2 315.4 0.49 40 426 6839 -27.3 -35.3 47 8.0 -28.4 165 34 313.8 313.9 287.2 315.4 0.44 41 416 7010 -28.7 -32.4 70 3.7 -29.2 165 33 314.1 314.3 287.5 316.3 0.60 42 400 7290 -31.1 -34.5 72 3.4 -31.5 160 38 314.6 314.7 287.5 316.4 0.51 43 395 7379 -31.9 -35.4 71 3.5 -32.3 157 41 314.7 314.8 287.5 316.3 0.47 44 392 7433 -32.1 -37.1 61 5.0 -32.7 156 42 315.1 315.2 287.6 316.5 0.40 45 370 7839 -33.7 -38.7 61 5.0 -34.2 149 47 318.2 318.3 288.6 319.5 0.36 46 353 8167 -36.7 -39.9 72 3.2 -37.0 147 46 318.5 318.5 288.6 319.7 0.34 47 345 8325 -38.1 -41.8 68 3.7 -38.4 145 46 318.7 318.7 288.6 319.7 0.28 48 321 8817 -42.5 -45.0 76 2.5 -42.6 142 44 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.0 0.22 49 300 9270 -46.9 -50.3 68 3.4 -47.0 135 41 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.7 0.13 50 298 9314 -47.3 -51.0 66 3.7 -47.4 134 41 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.7 0.12 51 293 9426 -47.1 -54.1 45 7.0 -47.4 130 40 321.1 321.1 289.2 321.5 0.08 52 281 9701 -49.1 -59.1 30 10.0 -49.4 122 37 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.05 53 266 10058 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 125 39 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.6 0.04 54 250 10460 -51.3 -69.3 10 18.0 -51.6 165 27 329.8 329.8 291.7 329.9 0.01 55 248 10512 -51.1 -71.1 7 20.0 -51.4 170 27 330.9 330.9 292.0 330.9 0.01 56 223 11197 -53.9 -77.9 4 24.0 -54.2 197 32 336.8 336.8 293.5 336.8 0.00 57 213 11492 -51.5 -77.5 3 26.0 -51.9 203 36 344.9 344.9 295.5 345.0 0.00 58 200 11900 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.1 225 30 350.9 350.9 296.8 350.9 0.00 59 150 13750 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 230 30 377.9 377.9 301.9 377.9 0.00 60 100 16310 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.6 290 12 413.2 413.2 306.9 413.2 0.00 61 90 16967 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 290 13 421.0 421.0 307.8 421.0 0.00 62 75 18101 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 290 14 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 63 70 18530 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 300 8 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 64 66 18894 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 305 7 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 65 63 19183 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.6 309 6 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.8 0.00 66 57 19807 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.8 317 4 482.9 482.9 313.7 483.0 0.00 67 51 20505 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.9 347 3 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.1 0.00 68 50 20630 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 20 4 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 69 47 21022 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.3 59 11 517.0 517.0 316.1 517.1 0.00 70 41 21890 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.3 64 4 543.6 543.6 317.8 543.7 0.00 71 37 22544 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 20 12 556.7 556.7 318.5 556.8 0.00 72 35 22899 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.6 59 17 571.4 571.4 319.2 571.4 0.01 73 31 23679 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.6 60 28 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 74 30 23890 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.4 70 29 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 75 29 24109 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -54.1 73 29 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 76 27 24571 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.4 51 21 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.7 0.01 77 26 24815 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -53.8 46 25 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.1 0.01 78 24 25335 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.3 51 34 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.01 79 23 25612 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.4 60 31 655.5 655.5 322.9 655.6 0.01 80 21 26204 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.6 50 33 668.5 668.5 323.4 668.6 0.01 81 20 26520 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.7 45 34 677.9 677.9 323.7 678.0 0.02 82 19 26852 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.2 54 30 690.4 690.4 324.1 690.5 0.02 83 18 27200 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.3 46 40 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.1 0.01 84 17 27567 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.4 42 43 708.9 708.9 324.7 709.0 0.02 85 16 27958 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.8 48 32 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.02 86 15 28372 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.9 52 35 728.7 728.8 325.3 728.9 0.01 87 14 28810 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -59.5 54 44 732.4 732.4 325.4 732.5 0.01 88 12 29782 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -59.9 52 41 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.8 0.01 89 10 30920 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -63.5 45 52 790.0 790.0 327.0 790.0 0.01 90 9.4 31303 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -64.6 799.5 799.5 327.3 799.6 0.01 91 8.0 32297 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -64.8 40 68 837.3 837.3 328.1 837.3 0.01 92 7.5 32694 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -64.9 852.9 852.9 328.5 852.9 0.01 TRP 266 10058 -51.7 -60.7 33 9.0 -51.9 125 39 323.4 323.4 289.9 323.6 0.04 WND 8.0 32297 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -64.8 40 68 837.3 837.3 328.1 837.3 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5521.00 m Freezing level: 716.67 mb = 2874.57 m = 9430.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 733.16 mb = 2688.97 m = 8821.99 ft Precipitable water: 0.75 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 66.06 % Est. max temperature: 19.52 C = 67.13 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.77 C/km ThetaE index: 1.52 C Layer 700.0- 623.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 731.84 mb = 2703.52 m = 8869.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.70 g/kg Conv temperature: 24.10 C = 75.38 F Cap Strength: 6.78 C Lifted Index: 6.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.55 C Showalter Index: 4.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.40 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 18.70 C K Index: 23.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 76.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 47.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63922.52 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.75 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 850.84 mb = 1477.81 m = 4848.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 211 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 26 22 -9.4 -19.7 1 945 610 5 5 -0.4 -5.0 | 26 26 -11.4 -23.3 2 925 783 115 6 -5.4 2.5 | 46 23 -16.4 -15.8 3 910 914 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 64 23 -20.9 -10.0 4 878 1219 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 85 21 -20.4 -1.9 5 850 1486 165 19 -4.9 18.4 | 90 16 -15.8 -0.0 6 815 1829 170 23 -4.0 22.7 | 106 16 -14.9 4.3 7 785 2134 175 29 -2.5 28.9 | 128 17 -13.4 10.5 8 756 2438 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 148 8 -4.2 6.7 9 728 2743 205 32 13.5 29.0 | 194 11 2.6 10.6 10 701 3048 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 209 14 6.6 11.9 11 700 3061 210 35 17.5 30.3 | 209 14 6.6 11.9 12 648 3658 200 29 9.9 27.3 | 174 9 -1.0 8.9 13 599 4267 180 32 0.0 32.0 | 141 17 -10.9 13.6 14 553 4877 185 39 3.4 38.9 | 160 22 -7.5 20.5 15 511 5486 165 34 -8.8 32.8 | 126 24 -19.7 14.5 16 500 5660 165 34 -8.8 32.8 | 126 24 -19.7 14.5 17 471 6096 165 36 -9.3 34.8 | 129 26 -20.2 16.4 18 416 7010 165 33 -8.5 31.9 | 125 24 -19.5 13.5 19 400 7290 160 38 -13.0 35.7 | 126 30 -23.9 17.3 20 381 7620 150 48 -24.0 41.6 | 124 42 -34.9 23.2 21 306 9144 140 43 -27.6 32.9 | 111 41 -38.6 14.6 22 300 9270 135 41 -29.0 29.0 | 105 41 -39.9 10.6 23 279 9754 120 37 -32.0 18.5 | 90 43 -43.0 0.1 24 266 10058 125 39 -31.9 22.4 | 95 43 -42.9 4.0 25 266 10058 135 40 -28.3 28.3 | 104 40 -39.2 9.9 26 250 10460 165 27 -7.0 26.1 | 113 19 -17.9 7.7 27 242 10668 185 25 2.2 24.9 | 127 11 -8.7 6.5 28 210 11582 205 37 15.6 33.5 | 197 16 4.7 15.2 29 200 11887 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 266 12 12.1 0.9 30 200 11900 225 30 21.2 21.2 | 255 11 10.3 2.8 31 182 12497 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 208 7 3.1 5.9 32 166 13106 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 352 5 0.6 -4.6 33 151 13716 215 34 19.5 27.9 | 222 13 8.6 9.5 34 150 13750 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 266 12 12.1 0.9 35 144 14021 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 315 17 12.3 -12.2 36 130 14630 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 344 11 2.9 -10.4 37 124 14935 215 26 14.9 21.3 | 234 5 4.0 2.9 38 118 15240 225 29 20.5 20.5 | 257 10 9.6 2.1 39 113 15545 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 299 12 10.7 -5.9 40 108 15850 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 263 13 12.8 1.6 41 100 16310 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 359 22 0.4 -22.5 42 73 18288 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 354 23 2.2 -23.2 43 70 18530 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 10 23 -4.0 -22.4 44 52 20422 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 26 22 -9.8 -20.0 45 50 20630 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 | 29 25 -12.3 -22.1 46 47 21031 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 41 31 -20.4 -23.9 47 45 21336 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 32 31 -16.7 -26.6 48 43 21641 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 42 34 -23.0 -25.4 49 41 21946 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 34 23 -12.7 -19.2 50 37 22555 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 27 33 -15.0 -29.6 51 35 22860 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 43 36 -24.8 -26.4 52 32 23470 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 41 47 -30.8 -35.1 53 30 23890 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 53 48 -38.2 -28.3 54 29 24079 75 30 -29.0 -7.8 | 57 48 -39.9 -26.1 55 28 24384 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 45 40 -28.2 -28.4 56 27 24689 45 22 -15.6 -15.6 | 38 43 -26.5 -33.9 57 24 25298 50 35 -26.8 -22.5 | 43 56 -37.7 -40.9 58 23 25603 60 31 -26.8 -15.5 | 48 51 -37.8 -33.9 59 20 26518 45 34 -24.0 -24.0 | 40 55 -35.0 -42.4 60 20 26520 45 34 -24.0 -24.0 | 40 55 -35.0 -42.4 61 19 26822 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 45 49 -34.7 -35.0 62 17 27432 40 47 -30.2 -36.0 | 37 68 -41.1 -54.4 63 16 28042 50 29 -22.2 -18.6 | 42 50 -33.1 -37.0 64 14 28956 55 48 -39.3 -27.5 | 48 68 -50.2 -45.9 65 11 30175 50 38 -29.1 -24.4 | 43 59 -40.0 -42.8 66 10 30920 45 52 -36.8 -36.8 | 41 73 -47.7 -55.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 180.7 at 28.5 knts Storm direction: 210.7 at 21.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.8 neg: 0.5 tot: 6.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 165.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 248.1 neg: -14.1 tot: 234.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 78.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.68 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 8.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 0.40 Bulk Shear: 119.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 80 6 40 25| 14.9 0.0 14.9|107.2 -3.8 103.4 206.7 0.76| 21.8 16.5 1000 139 11 62 21| 10.7 0.0 10.7|161.6 -3.8 157.8 157.8 0.77| 17.1 13.2 1500 155 15 73 18| 8.9 0.0 8.9|188.2 -3.8 184.4 122.9 0.79| 13.9 11.0 2000 165 18 86 16| 7.0 0.0 7.0|220.8 -3.8 217.0 108.5 0.75| 13.9 10.4 2500 177 20 99 12| 7.0 0.0 7.0|244.6 -3.8 240.8 96.3 0.77| 13.3 10.3 3000 185 23 115 10| 5.8 0.5 6.3|248.1 -14.1 234.0 78.0 0.68| 12.1 8.2 4000 187 25 128 10| 4.4 2.0 6.4|253.2 -44.1 209.1 52.3 0.45| 11.0 5.0 5000 185 27 136 12| 4.1 2.6 6.7|275.0-110.8 164.2 32.8 0.31| 10.6 3.3 6000 181 28 134 15| 3.4 2.3 5.7|283.0-125.5 157.5 26.2 0.29| 9.2 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180104.12.gif