UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018080512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 118 SFC 969 405 17.6 10.6 64 7.0 13.4 0 0 293.4 294.9 287.8 317.2 8.30 2 943 632 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.3 244 3 296.3 297.6 287.9 317.4 7.25 3 928 766 17.4 8.4 55 9.0 12.1 270 6 296.8 298.2 288.3 318.6 7.47 4 925 793 17.4 8.4 55 9.0 12.1 275 7 297.1 298.5 288.4 319.0 7.49 5 912 914 17.6 7.6 52 10.0 11.7 240 6 298.5 299.8 288.6 319.7 7.19 6 874 1277 15.6 8.6 63 7.0 11.4 105 6 300.1 301.6 289.9 323.8 8.04 7 856 1453 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.4 105 7 301.3 302.8 290.6 326.3 8.44 8 850 1513 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.6 105 8 301.6 303.1 290.2 324.9 7.83 9 837 1644 14.8 4.8 51 10.0 9.1 101 8 303.0 304.2 289.5 322.4 6.45 10 807 1951 12.6 5.6 62 7.0 8.6 114 8 303.8 305.1 290.3 325.1 7.08 11 798 2046 12.8 1.8 47 11.0 6.9 129 7 305.0 306.0 289.2 321.6 5.46 12 770 2345 10.4 2.4 58 8.0 6.1 145 5 305.6 306.7 289.8 323.6 5.92 13 755 2508 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 3.9 155 6 306.2 307.0 288.8 320.1 4.51 14 731 2776 7.4 -0.6 57 8.0 3.3 196 10 306.9 307.8 289.5 322.3 5.01 15 700 3131 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.2 205 10 307.1 308.0 289.3 321.9 4.79 16 674 3437 1.4 -3.1 72 4.5 -0.7 208 8 307.3 308.2 289.2 321.3 4.52 17 665 3545 1.4 -11.6 37 13.0 -3.7 209 8 308.5 309.0 287.5 316.1 2.36 18 645 3789 0.2 -14.8 31 15.0 -5.3 211 8 309.9 310.2 287.4 316.0 1.88 19 635 3914 0.0 -21.0 19 21.0 -6.6 212 9 311.0 311.2 287.0 314.8 1.13 20 580 4633 -4.3 -33.3 8 29.0 -10.8 226 11 314.2 314.2 287.3 315.6 0.40 21 563 4867 -4.9 -28.9 13 24.0 -10.9 234 11 316.2 316.3 288.2 318.3 0.62 22 559 4923 -4.7 -35.7 7 31.0 -11.4 235 11 317.0 317.1 288.2 318.2 0.33 23 500 5790 -10.1 -41.1 6 31.0 -15.6 225 10 320.7 320.8 289.2 321.5 0.21 24 451 6581 -14.7 -43.7 7 29.0 -19.1 262 9 324.6 324.6 290.3 325.2 0.18 25 434 6872 -17.1 -37.1 16 20.0 -20.6 261 12 325.1 325.2 290.7 326.4 0.36 26 411 7279 -20.5 -39.5 17 19.0 -23.4 264 15 325.8 325.9 290.9 326.9 0.30 27 400 7480 -21.3 -44.3 11 23.0 -24.3 265 17 327.3 327.3 291.2 328.0 0.19 28 393 7609 -21.7 -46.7 9 25.0 -24.8 256 21 328.4 328.5 291.5 329.0 0.15 29 361 8227 -25.9 -51.9 7 26.0 -28.3 255 17 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.2 0.09 30 333 8803 -31.1 -45.1 24 14.0 -32.5 255 13 331.5 331.5 292.3 332.3 0.21 31 303 9461 -36.7 -50.7 22 14.0 -37.7 292 9 332.7 332.7 292.6 333.2 0.12 32 300 9530 -37.1 -52.1 20 15.0 -38.1 295 9 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.10 33 285 9884 -39.5 -58.5 12 19.0 -40.4 299 8 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.05 34 250 10770 -47.1 -62.1 16 15.0 -47.6 310 7 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.04 35 242 10984 -49.3 -63.3 18 14.0 -49.7 322 7 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.0 0.03 36 209 11931 -55.5 -65.5 28 10.0 -55.7 253 17 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.03 37 200 12210 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 245 20 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.04 38 195 12369 -58.5 -63.5 52 5.0 -58.6 251 20 342.6 342.6 295.0 342.8 0.04 39 182 12800 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 240 33 347.8 347.8 296.2 347.9 0.03 40 178 12940 -56.3 -67.3 24 11.0 -56.5 244 33 355.3 355.3 297.8 355.4 0.03 41 174 13084 -55.1 -75.1 7 20.0 -55.4 254 37 359.5 359.6 298.6 359.6 0.01 42 171 13196 -53.3 -77.3 4 24.0 -53.7 253 39 364.3 364.3 299.5 364.4 0.01 43 160 13623 -52.9 -81.9 2 29.0 -53.4 247 37 372.0 372.0 300.9 372.0 0.00 44 155 13828 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -52.2 243 33 377.4 377.4 301.8 377.4 0.00 45 152 13954 -51.7 -81.7 2 30.0 -52.2 241 31 379.5 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 46 150 14040 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 240 30 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 47 132 14861 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 250 27 387.0 387.0 303.3 387.0 0.00 48 114 15788 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.8 257 25 399.4 399.4 305.1 399.5 0.00 49 106 16245 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 259 25 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 50 100 16610 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 260 24 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 51 92 17131 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.4 244 20 419.6 419.6 307.7 419.6 0.00 52 85 17626 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 230 15 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 53 80 18006 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 218 12 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 54 74 18497 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 259 4 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 55 70 18850 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.1 55 9 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.5 0.00 56 67 19126 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.1 130 12 467.2 467.2 312.4 467.2 0.00 57 66 19221 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 152 13 473.6 473.6 313.0 473.6 0.00 58 63 19516 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.6 187 17 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 59 59 19930 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.8 255 7 485.4 485.4 313.9 485.4 0.00 60 57 20148 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.0 300 3 494.7 494.7 314.6 494.8 0.00 61 52 20731 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 130 13 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.7 0.00 62 50 20980 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 115 11 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 63 48 21243 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -54.8 117 18 523.5 523.5 316.5 523.5 0.01 64 39 22582 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.3 104 12 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.5 0.01 65 34 23467 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.0 45 15 578.3 578.3 319.6 578.3 0.01 66 30 24280 -50.3 -82.3 1 32.0 -52.8 90 19 607.5 607.5 320.9 607.6 0.02 67 29 24501 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -52.7 91 16 614.0 614.0 321.2 614.1 0.01 68 28 24728 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.7 84 17 616.8 616.8 321.3 616.9 0.01 69 25 25463 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.5 76 18 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.02 70 22 26301 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -51.1 78 29 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.2 0.03 71 20 26930 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -51.8 95 25 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.03 72 16 28409 -47.3 -80.3 1 33.0 -52.3 93 31 737.0 737.0 325.6 737.3 0.04 73 14 29295 -46.9 -80.9 1 34.0 -52.5 77 32 767.0 767.0 326.4 767.4 0.04 74 13 29789 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -51.6 90 34 790.4 790.4 327.0 790.9 0.06 75 11 30908 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -52.2 90 30 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.7 0.07 76 10 31550 -42.1 -77.1 1 35.0 -51.2 90 28 862.4 862.5 328.7 863.5 0.11 77 9.1 32190 -40.9 -75.9 1 35.0 -51.0 890.6 890.6 329.2 892.1 0.14 78 8.0 33073 -37.3 -74.3 1 37.0 -50.1 938.3 938.4 330.2 940.7 0.20 TRP 182 12800 -59.5 -66.5 40 7.0 -59.6 240 33 347.8 347.8 296.2 347.9 0.03 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5672.00 m Freezing level: 635.00 mb = 3914.30 m = 12842.04 ft Wetbulb zero: 683.83 mb = 3319.72 m = 10891.35 ft Precipitable water: 0.83 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 38.51 % Est. max temperature: 27.61 C = 81.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 872.95 mb = 1287.07 m = 4222.63 ft T: 15.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.38 C/km ThetaE index: 7.47 C Layer 700.0- 580.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 704.24 mb = 3081.50 m = 10109.80 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.60 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.20 C = 88.16 F Cap Strength: 6.63 C Lifted Index: 6.40 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.83 C Showalter Index: 3.65 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.90 C Cross Totals Index: 17.90 C K Index: 26.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 119.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.57 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 25.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.17 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52473.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.56 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 805.84 mb = 1963.50 m = 6441.86 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 240 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 60 6 -5.4 -3.2 1 946 610 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 59 3 -2.8 -1.7 2 925 793 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 337 4 1.6 -3.8 3 912 914 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 53 0 -0.2 -0.2 4 880 1219 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.9 5 850 1513 105 8 -7.7 2.1 | 85 13 -13.1 -1.1 6 818 1829 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 81 15 -14.4 -2.4 7 789 2134 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 101 9 -8.8 1.8 8 761 2438 145 5 -2.9 4.1 | 97 8 -8.3 0.9 9 733 2743 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 157 7 -2.8 6.5 10 700 3131 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 169 6 -1.2 5.9 11 655 3658 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 147 3 -1.9 2.9 12 606 4267 215 11 6.3 9.0 | 189 6 0.9 5.9 13 561 4877 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 229 5 3.6 3.2 14 500 5790 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 203 4 1.7 3.9 15 480 6096 245 8 7.3 3.4 | 263 2 1.9 0.2 16 461 6401 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 328 3 1.6 -2.5 17 443 6706 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 283 6 5.4 -1.2 18 400 7480 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 278 12 11.5 -1.7 19 392 7620 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 261 15 14.9 2.3 20 331 8839 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 268 7 7.2 0.2 21 317 9144 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 324 6 3.5 -4.7 22 300 9530 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 338 7 2.8 -7.0 23 250 10770 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 0 8 -0.0 -7.7 24 231 11278 340 6 2.1 -5.6 | 21 9 -3.3 -8.8 25 220 11582 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 293 8 7.6 -3.2 26 201 12192 240 20 17.3 10.0 | 240 14 11.9 6.8 27 200 12210 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 247 14 12.7 5.3 28 191 12497 255 20 19.3 5.2 | 262 14 13.9 2.0 29 182 12800 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 240 27 23.2 13.3 30 182 12802 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 234 23 18.4 13.5 31 174 13106 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 258 32 31.3 6.7 32 165 13411 250 40 37.6 13.7 | 252 34 32.2 10.5 33 150 14040 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 240 24 20.6 11.8 34 124 15240 255 26 25.1 6.7 | 260 20 19.7 3.6 35 100 16610 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 267 18 18.2 1.0 36 77 18288 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 176 6 -0.4 5.5 37 73 18593 280 1 1.0 -0.2 | 53 6 -4.4 -3.3 38 70 18850 55 9 -7.4 -5.2 | 57 15 -12.8 -8.3 39 66 19202 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 124 14 -11.9 8.1 40 63 19507 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 164 14 -3.9 13.8 41 57 20117 285 2 1.9 -0.5 | 43 5 -3.5 -3.7 42 55 20422 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 60 17 -14.9 -8.7 43 52 20726 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 109 16 -15.4 5.2 44 50 20980 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 96 15 -15.4 1.5 45 50 21031 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 93 17 -16.7 1.0 46 47 21336 120 20 -17.3 10.0 | 107 24 -22.7 6.8 47 43 21946 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 101 17 -16.7 3.3 48 41 22250 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 88 19 -19.2 -0.7 49 39 22555 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 90 17 -17.0 -0.0 50 37 22860 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 82 17 -16.4 -2.2 51 34 23470 45 15 -10.6 -10.6 | 49 21 -16.0 -13.8 52 32 23774 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 87 18 -18.2 -0.9 53 31 24079 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 70 18 -17.0 -6.3 54 30 24280 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 83 25 -24.4 -3.2 55 30 24384 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 85 21 -21.3 -1.8 56 26 25298 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 64 24 -21.7 -10.8 57 25 25603 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 79 24 -23.3 -4.7 58 23 25908 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 64 25 -22.6 -11.2 59 21 26518 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 81 41 -40.3 -6.2 60 20 26822 95 29 -28.9 2.5 | 89 34 -34.3 -0.6 61 20 26930 95 25 -24.9 2.2 | 88 30 -30.3 -1.0 62 19 27127 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 82 24 -23.4 -3.2 63 19 27432 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 76 28 -27.1 -7.0 64 18 27737 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 68 34 -31.7 -12.7 65 16 28346 95 31 -30.9 2.7 | 89 36 -36.3 -0.4 66 15 28651 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 81 35 -34.3 -5.7 67 15 28956 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 97 33 -32.4 4.1 68 14 29261 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 73 38 -36.3 -11.4 69 13 29566 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 86 41 -40.4 -3.2 70 10 31550 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 85 34 -33.4 -3.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 209.7 at 8.3 knts Storm direction: 239.7 at 6.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 101.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.9 neg: -21.0 tot: 14.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.60 Bulk Shear: 5.59 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 259 4 33 3| 0.0 6.3 6.3| 1.1 -4.7 -3.7 -7.3 -0.30| 12.6 -3.8 1000 214 5 106 3| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 2.6 -15.4 -12.8 -12.8 -0.14| 14.7 -2.0 1500 123 6 91 10| 0.5 2.4 2.8| 9.2 -19.0 -9.9 -6.6 -0.09| 11.4 -1.1 2000 128 6 93 10| 1.1 1.8 2.9| 17.2 -20.1 -2.9 -1.4 -0.02| 10.1 -0.2 2500 148 6 105 9| 2.6 1.4 4.0| 34.6 -20.1 14.5 5.8 0.16| 9.9 1.6 3000 167 7 117 8| 2.1 1.2 3.2| 35.9 -21.0 14.9 5.0 0.15| 8.7 1.3 4000 186 8 133 6| 2.0 0.9 2.8| 40.6 -21.8 18.8 4.7 0.19| 7.2 1.4 5000 201 8 152 5| 1.7 0.8 2.5| 44.4 -23.1 21.3 4.3 0.21| 6.2 1.3 6000 210 8 163 4| 1.3 0.7 2.0| 47.7 -23.9 23.8 4.0 0.25| 5.8 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180805.12.gif