UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 964 405 4.2 3.6 96 0.6 3.9 310 4 280.3 281.2 278.8 294.4 5.14 2 963 413 5.6 4.6 93 1.0 5.1 305 4 281.8 282.7 280.0 297.0 5.52 3 956 472 6.8 5.1 89 1.7 5.9 267 5 283.6 284.6 281.1 299.6 5.76 4 949 532 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 6.0 229 6 286.4 287.3 281.5 300.6 5.00 5 936 644 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 5.1 183 10 286.9 287.7 281.3 299.8 4.52 6 929 705 9.2 0.2 53 9.0 4.9 187 12 288.4 289.1 281.5 300.3 4.17 7 925 740 8.8 -0.2 53 9.0 4.6 190 14 288.3 289.0 281.3 300.0 4.07 8 850 1432 2.6 -1.8 73 4.4 0.7 200 25 288.9 289.6 281.4 300.2 3.94 9 800 1919 -1.9 -3.9 86 2.0 -2.7 204 34 289.1 289.8 281.1 299.5 3.58 10 762 2304 -4.9 -6.2 91 1.3 -5.4 223 31 289.9 290.5 281.0 299.2 3.15 11 729 2652 -5.9 -13.9 53 8.0 -8.4 230 40 292.5 292.9 280.4 298.0 1.79 12 720 2749 -5.7 -18.7 35 13.0 -9.3 230 44 293.8 294.0 280.3 297.6 1.21 13 707 2892 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.2 230 48 294.4 294.7 281.1 299.4 1.62 14 700 2970 -6.5 -11.0 70 4.5 -8.1 230 50 295.3 295.7 282.4 302.4 2.36 15 696 3015 -6.7 -10.2 76 3.5 -7.9 230 50 295.5 296.0 282.7 303.2 2.53 16 663 3391 -9.1 -9.3 98 0.2 -9.2 235 52 297.0 297.5 283.7 305.6 2.85 17 657 3462 -10.1 -10.3 98 0.2 -10.2 237 53 296.6 297.1 283.2 304.7 2.66 18 653 3508 -10.7 -13.4 80 2.7 -11.5 237 53 296.5 296.8 282.5 302.8 2.08 19 649 3556 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -12.9 238 53 297.7 297.9 281.8 301.1 1.09 20 646 3591 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -13.5 239 53 298.5 298.6 281.5 300.5 0.61 21 643 3627 -9.7 -32.7 13 23.0 -14.0 239 54 298.9 299.0 281.4 300.2 0.38 22 639 3675 -9.7 -29.7 18 20.0 -13.7 240 54 299.5 299.5 281.8 301.1 0.51 23 635 3724 -10.1 -24.1 31 14.0 -13.4 240 54 299.5 299.7 282.3 302.3 0.86 24 631 3772 -10.5 -18.5 52 8.0 -12.7 241 55 299.6 299.9 283.0 304.1 1.41 25 626 3833 -10.9 -19.9 47 9.0 -13.3 241 55 299.8 300.1 283.0 303.8 1.26 26 618 3932 -11.5 -17.5 61 6.0 -13.2 242 56 300.3 300.5 283.5 305.2 1.56 27 590 4285 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -16.9 245 59 301.2 301.4 282.7 303.4 0.64 28 569 4558 -16.5 -28.5 35 12.0 -18.8 245 63 301.6 301.7 282.9 303.7 0.64 29 554 4758 -18.1 -24.1 59 6.0 -19.4 245 65 302.0 302.2 283.5 305.2 0.98 30 548 4839 -17.5 -20.3 79 2.8 -18.2 245 65 303.6 303.9 284.6 308.1 1.39 31 543 4908 -17.1 -20.1 77 3.0 -17.9 245 65 304.9 305.2 285.1 309.5 1.43 32 500 5520 -22.1 -24.9 78 2.8 -22.7 245 66 306.1 306.3 285.1 309.4 1.01 33 495 5594 -22.7 -25.5 78 2.8 -23.2 246 66 306.2 306.4 285.1 309.4 0.97 34 479 5835 -23.7 -28.6 64 4.9 -24.5 250 65 307.9 308.0 285.5 310.4 0.75 35 460 6130 -26.5 -29.1 79 2.6 -26.9 255 65 308.0 308.1 285.5 310.5 0.75 36 446 6354 -28.3 -30.7 80 2.4 -28.6 253 65 308.5 308.6 285.6 310.7 0.66 37 437 6500 -29.1 -33.2 68 4.1 -29.6 251 65 309.2 309.3 285.7 311.1 0.53 38 419 6801 -30.5 -35.0 65 4.5 -31.0 248 65 311.2 311.3 286.3 312.8 0.47 39 416 6852 -30.7 -37.7 50 7.0 -31.5 248 65 311.6 311.6 286.4 312.8 0.36 40 406 7025 -31.9 -39.9 45 8.0 -32.7 246 65 312.2 312.3 286.5 313.2 0.29 41 400 7130 -32.9 -40.9 45 8.0 -33.6 245 65 312.2 312.3 286.5 313.2 0.27 42 388 7343 -35.1 -42.1 49 7.0 -35.7 245 64 312.1 312.1 286.4 313.0 0.24 43 378 7524 -36.3 -46.3 35 10.0 -37.0 245 63 312.8 312.9 286.5 313.4 0.16 44 351 8033 -40.7 -50.7 33 10.0 -41.2 245 63 313.6 313.6 286.7 314.0 0.10 45 337 8308 -43.1 -50.1 46 7.0 -43.4 245 63 314.0 314.0 286.9 314.4 0.12 46 328 8490 -44.1 -55.1 28 11.0 -44.5 245 64 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.3 0.07 47 319 8675 -45.9 -53.9 40 8.0 -46.2 245 64 315.1 315.1 287.2 315.4 0.08 48 300 9080 -49.7 -59.7 30 10.0 -50.0 245 65 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.5 0.04 49 293 9235 -50.9 -59.9 34 9.0 -51.1 245 66 315.7 315.7 287.4 315.9 0.04 50 271 9739 -55.3 -57.3 78 2.0 -55.4 245 73 316.5 316.5 287.6 316.7 0.06 51 255 10125 -58.5 -60.6 77 2.1 -58.5 245 78 317.3 317.3 287.9 317.5 0.04 52 250 10250 -58.9 -61.3 74 2.4 -58.9 245 80 318.5 318.5 288.3 318.7 0.04 53 241 10479 -60.2 -63.7 64 3.5 -60.3 245 83 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.0 0.03 54 239 10531 -60.5 -64.2 62 3.7 -60.6 245 83 320.2 320.2 288.8 320.3 0.03 55 232 10716 -61.1 -65.8 54 4.7 -61.2 247 82 322.0 322.0 289.4 322.1 0.02 56 219 11073 -62.3 -66.4 58 4.1 -62.3 250 81 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.02 57 215 11188 -60.9 -66.9 45 6.0 -61.0 253 77 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.5 0.02 58 200 11640 -58.3 -75.3 10 17.0 -58.5 245 70 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.5 0.01 59 150 13470 -53.7 -81.7 2 28.0 -54.1 250 55 377.5 377.5 301.9 377.6 0.00 60 100 16060 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.1 250 42 416.2 416.2 307.3 416.3 0.00 61 92 16584 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.5 250 42 425.5 425.5 308.3 425.5 0.00 62 85 17084 -54.9 -81.9 2 27.0 -55.5 269 24 441.7 441.7 310.0 441.7 0.01 63 71 18221 -58.9 -84.9 2 26.0 -59.4 285 20 456.5 456.5 311.4 456.5 0.00 64 70 18310 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.6 265 17 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 65 63 18981 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.5 226 9 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.01 66 58 19508 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.7 227 7 485.5 485.5 313.9 485.5 0.01 67 51 20324 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -57.0 260 8 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.01 68 50 20450 -56.9 -83.9 2 27.0 -57.7 290 5 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.01 69 45 21114 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.5 162 7 523.0 523.0 316.5 523.1 0.01 70 44 21256 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.5 135 7 529.3 529.3 316.9 529.4 0.01 71 35 22702 -57.5 -83.5 2 26.0 -58.6 70 9 562.5 562.5 318.8 562.6 0.01 72 33 23075 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -57.1 47 12 576.9 576.9 319.5 576.9 0.01 73 30 23680 -56.1 -83.1 2 27.0 -57.5 55 19 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.8 0.01 74 28 24119 -56.5 -83.5 2 27.0 -57.9 68 22 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 75 25 24842 -54.9 -82.9 2 28.0 -56.8 90 30 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.02 76 24 25103 -55.3 -82.3 2 27.0 -57.1 88 30 633.0 633.0 322.0 633.2 0.02 77 22 25663 -52.3 -81.3 2 29.0 -54.9 81 26 657.9 657.9 323.0 658.1 0.02 78 20 26280 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -55.3 75 31 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.7 0.03 79 19 26612 -52.5 -81.5 2 29.0 -55.4 75 31 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.7 0.03 80 16 27731 -48.9 -78.9 2 30.0 -53.3 75 32 731.7 731.8 325.4 732.2 0.05 81 15 28154 -49.7 -79.7 2 30.0 -54.0 75 32 742.7 742.7 325.7 743.1 0.05 TRP 219 11073 -62.3 -66.4 58 4.1 -62.3 250 81 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.02 WND 241 10479 -60.2 -63.7 64 3.5 -60.3 245 83 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5425.00 m Freezing level: 821.11 mb = 1713.20 m = 5620.67 ft Wetbulb zero: 840.23 mb = 1524.85 m = 5002.71 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 65.64 % Est. max temperature: 12.89 C = 55.21 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 955.10 mb = 479.72 m = 1573.87 ft T: 7.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.12 C/km ThetaE index: 2.67 C Layer 800.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 808.01 mb = 1838.74 m = 6032.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.92 C = 55.26 F Cap Strength: 6.85 C Lifted Index: 6.88 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.98 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.97 C Showalter Index: 6.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: 18.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 229.39 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.86 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.38 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 54567.85 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.88 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 826.52 mb = 1656.84 m = 5435.75 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 267 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 310 4 3.1 -2.6 | 82 33 -32.3 -4.4 1 940 610 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 100 36 -35.4 6.2 2 925 740 190 14 2.4 13.8 | 110 35 -33.0 12.0 3 905 914 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 120 35 -30.2 17.5 4 872 1219 195 25 6.5 24.1 | 128 37 -28.9 22.4 5 850 1432 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 129 35 -26.8 21.7 6 808 1829 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 143 39 -23.4 31.1 7 778 2134 215 33 18.9 27.0 | 147 30 -16.5 25.2 8 749 2438 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 145 21 -12.4 17.5 9 720 2743 230 44 33.7 28.3 | 176 27 -1.7 26.5 10 700 2970 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 185 30 2.9 30.3 11 693 3048 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 185 30 2.9 30.3 12 639 3658 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 204 28 11.4 25.2 13 590 4267 245 59 53.5 24.9 | 218 29 18.1 23.1 14 567 4572 245 64 58.0 27.0 | 222 34 22.6 25.3 15 544 4877 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 222 35 23.5 25.7 16 500 5520 245 66 59.8 27.9 | 223 36 24.4 26.1 17 462 6096 255 65 62.8 16.8 | 241 31 27.4 15.0 18 400 7130 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 222 35 23.5 25.7 19 372 7620 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 220 32 20.8 24.4 20 300 9080 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 222 35 23.5 25.7 21 297 9144 245 65 58.9 27.5 | 222 35 23.5 25.7 22 250 10250 245 80 72.5 33.8 | 229 49 37.1 32.0 23 246 10363 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 230 52 39.8 33.3 24 241 10479 245 83 75.2 35.1 | 230 52 39.8 33.3 25 219 11073 250 81 76.1 27.7 | 238 48 40.7 25.9 26 212 11278 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 244 40 36.1 17.4 27 200 11640 245 70 63.4 29.6 | 225 39 28.0 27.8 28 175 12497 235 62 50.8 35.6 | 205 37 15.4 33.8 29 159 13106 255 60 58.0 15.5 | 239 26 22.6 13.7 30 150 13470 250 55 51.7 18.8 | 224 24 16.3 17.0 31 114 15240 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 213 11 6.1 9.3 32 100 16060 250 42 39.5 14.4 | 198 13 4.1 12.6 33 94 16459 250 48 45.1 16.4 | 214 18 9.7 14.6 34 89 16764 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 161 10 -3.4 9.8 35 85 17069 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 81 12 -11.4 -1.8 36 77 17678 245 29 26.3 12.3 | 139 14 -9.1 10.5 37 70 18288 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 65 19 -17.5 -8.3 38 70 18310 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 89 18 -18.5 -0.3 39 67 18593 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 121 30 -25.4 15.5 40 64 18898 235 11 9.0 6.3 | 100 27 -26.4 4.5 41 61 19202 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 93 34 -34.0 2.0 42 55 19812 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 92 25 -24.8 1.1 43 53 20117 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 108 30 -28.9 9.5 44 50 20450 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 83 31 -30.7 -3.5 45 43 21336 120 7 -6.1 3.5 | 92 41 -41.5 1.7 46 41 21641 240 2 1.7 1.0 | 89 34 -33.7 -0.8 47 38 22250 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 72 49 -46.3 -14.8 48 36 22555 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 84 46 -46.0 -4.6 49 34 22860 65 6 -5.4 -2.5 | 84 41 -40.8 -4.3 50 33 23165 40 15 -9.6 -11.5 | 74 47 -45.0 -13.3 51 30 23680 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 76 53 -51.0 -12.7 52 27 24384 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 82 59 -58.6 -8.0 53 26 24689 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 88 61 -61.4 -1.8 54 24 24994 90 34 -34.0 0.0 | 89 69 -69.4 -1.8 55 23 25298 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 86 58 -58.3 -3.8 56 20 26280 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 81 66 -65.3 -9.8 57 13 27432 75 32 -30.9 -8.3 | 81 67 -66.3 -10.1 58 11 28042 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 80 61 -59.8 -10.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 237.1 at 47.3 knts Storm direction: 267.1 at 35.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.8 neg: 3.7 tot: 10.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 113.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 513.2 neg: -4.6 tot: 508.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 169.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.73 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.4 stream: 10.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.05 Bulk Rich Number: 0.10 Bulk Shear: 213.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 193 11 105 34| 0.0 22.3 22.3|195.0 0.0 195.0 390.0 0.87| 25.8 22.5 1000 195 17 115 34| 2.9 11.2 14.0|249.2 0.0 249.2 249.2 0.86| 16.5 14.2 1500 198 22 123 34| 5.3 7.4 12.7|343.9 0.0 343.9 229.2 0.85| 15.0 12.8 2000 204 24 129 33| 4.6 5.6 10.1|358.2 -4.6 353.6 176.8 0.66| 15.0 9.9 2500 211 27 136 30| 7.0 4.5 11.5|460.9 -4.6 456.3 182.5 0.71| 15.8 11.2 3000 217 31 145 28| 6.8 3.7 10.5|513.2 -4.6 508.6 169.5 0.73| 14.4 10.5 4000 227 38 162 25| 6.6 2.8 9.3|602.7 -4.6 598.1 149.5 0.75| 12.5 9.4 5000 233 43 178 25| 5.2 2.5 7.7|618.8 -4.6 614.2 122.8 0.73| 10.5 7.7 6000 237 47 190 24| 4.5 2.1 6.6|711.6 -31.2 680.4 113.4 0.70| 10.0 7.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170205.12.gif