UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018020512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 FEB 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 FEB 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 205 SFC 977 405 5.6 5.6 100 0.0 5.6 145 4 280.6 281.6 279.8 296.6 5.84 2 976 413 6.0 4.6 91 1.4 5.3 139 4 281.1 282.0 279.6 296.1 5.45 3 971 455 7.4 6.8 96 0.6 7.1 110 4 282.9 284.0 281.5 300.6 6.39 4 965 506 8.0 7.2 95 0.8 7.6 76 3 284.0 285.2 282.3 302.4 6.61 5 925 853 9.6 7.3 86 2.3 8.3 325 4 289.1 290.3 284.8 308.8 6.94 6 924 862 9.6 7.2 85 2.4 8.3 325 4 289.2 290.4 284.8 308.8 6.90 7 905 1034 8.2 8.0 99 0.2 8.1 321 7 289.5 290.8 285.5 310.6 7.45 8 893 1145 8.8 7.8 93 1.0 8.2 317 8 291.2 292.5 286.2 312.5 7.45 9 883 1238 8.2 6.8 91 1.4 7.4 315 9 291.5 292.8 285.9 311.6 7.03 10 876 1304 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 4.9 316 10 292.4 293.3 284.0 306.5 4.83 11 868 1379 8.2 -1.8 49 10.0 3.5 317 11 293.0 293.7 283.1 304.3 3.86 12 858 1475 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 4.0 319 13 293.1 293.9 284.0 306.5 4.59 13 850 1552 6.4 3.9 84 2.5 5.1 320 14 292.9 293.9 285.4 310.1 5.96 14 848 1571 6.4 4.6 88 1.8 5.5 319 14 293.0 294.2 285.7 311.2 6.28 15 842 1630 6.0 4.4 89 1.6 5.2 316 14 293.2 294.3 285.8 311.2 6.23 16 837 1678 5.8 4.3 90 1.5 5.0 313 14 293.5 294.6 285.9 311.5 6.23 17 831 1737 6.2 -1.8 56 8.0 2.5 310 15 294.5 295.3 284.0 306.4 4.03 18 821 1836 5.4 -2.6 56 8.0 1.8 305 15 294.7 295.4 283.8 306.1 3.84 19 815 1896 4.8 1.5 79 3.3 3.2 307 16 294.7 295.6 285.3 310.0 5.23 20 808 1967 5.0 -5.0 48 10.0 0.7 309 17 295.6 296.2 283.5 305.4 3.26 21 802 2027 4.6 -4.4 52 9.0 0.7 311 18 295.8 296.5 283.8 306.1 3.44 22 785 2202 4.2 -14.8 24 19.0 -2.4 315 20 297.2 297.5 282.2 302.0 1.54 23 773 2327 4.0 -18.0 18 22.0 -3.1 315 22 298.3 298.5 282.3 302.1 1.20 24 744 2637 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -4.1 315 27 299.0 299.3 283.0 303.9 1.55 25 722 2879 1.6 -20.4 18 22.0 -5.1 315 32 301.6 301.8 283.4 305.0 1.04 26 707 3047 0.2 -17.8 24 18.0 -5.5 315 37 301.8 302.1 283.8 306.1 1.33 27 700 3127 -0.3 -13.3 37 13.0 -5.0 315 39 302.2 302.5 284.7 308.3 1.96 28 688 3265 -1.3 -9.3 54 8.0 -4.4 311 38 302.5 303.0 285.7 311.0 2.74 29 656 3643 -4.5 -10.5 63 6.0 -6.8 301 34 303.1 303.6 285.8 311.2 2.62 30 635 3899 -5.9 -8.2 84 2.3 -6.8 300 43 304.3 304.9 286.9 314.4 3.24 31 595 4405 -9.9 -10.0 99 0.1 -9.9 300 47 305.4 306.0 287.0 314.8 3.00 32 590 4470 -9.7 -10.6 93 0.9 -10.1 300 47 306.4 306.9 287.2 315.4 2.89 33 560 4871 -12.9 -13.7 94 0.8 -13.2 300 46 307.2 307.6 287.0 314.7 2.37 34 555 4939 -12.3 -14.3 85 2.0 -13.0 300 46 308.7 309.1 287.4 316.0 2.28 35 542 5121 -12.9 -17.5 68 4.6 -14.3 301 47 310.1 310.4 287.4 315.9 1.78 36 509 5596 -17.1 -19.9 79 2.8 -17.9 303 48 310.6 310.9 287.3 315.7 1.55 37 500 5730 -17.9 -21.2 75 3.3 -18.7 303 49 311.2 311.5 287.4 315.9 1.41 38 466 6253 -21.5 -26.5 64 5.0 -22.5 306 50 313.1 313.2 287.5 316.3 0.94 39 407 7236 -28.9 -33.9 62 5.0 -29.6 310 49 315.9 316.0 288.0 317.7 0.53 40 400 7360 -30.1 -35.0 62 4.9 -30.7 310 49 315.9 316.0 287.9 317.6 0.49 41 386 7613 -31.9 -36.2 66 4.3 -32.4 310 54 316.7 316.8 288.2 318.3 0.45 42 366 7986 -34.7 -39.7 60 5.0 -35.2 306 55 317.9 317.9 288.4 319.1 0.33 43 345 8396 -38.1 -43.1 59 5.0 -38.5 302 56 318.7 318.7 288.6 319.6 0.25 44 327 8762 -41.5 -44.6 72 3.1 -41.7 300 57 318.9 319.0 288.6 319.7 0.22 45 300 9340 -46.5 -48.6 79 2.1 -46.6 300 60 319.8 319.8 288.9 320.4 0.15 46 299 9362 -46.7 -48.9 78 2.2 -46.8 300 60 319.8 319.9 288.9 320.4 0.15 47 287 9631 -48.9 -52.9 63 4.0 -49.0 300 64 320.5 320.5 289.0 320.8 0.10 48 269 10052 -52.5 -56.7 60 4.2 -52.6 300 69 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.5 0.07 49 259 10295 -54.3 -57.3 69 3.0 -54.4 300 72 322.1 322.1 289.5 322.3 0.06 50 250 10520 -56.3 -59.7 65 3.4 -56.3 300 75 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.6 0.05 51 248 10571 -56.7 -60.1 65 3.4 -56.8 300 76 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.7 0.05 52 241 10752 -58.3 -60.4 77 2.1 -58.3 302 78 322.8 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.05 53 225 11183 -61.1 -63.5 74 2.4 -61.2 305 85 324.8 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.03 54 222 11266 -61.7 -64.1 73 2.4 -61.7 305 85 325.2 325.2 290.3 325.3 0.03 55 212 11552 -62.9 -65.7 69 2.8 -62.9 305 74 327.6 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.03 56 205 11758 -63.9 -68.8 51 4.9 -64.0 305 65 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.02 57 200 11910 -63.7 -70.7 38 7.0 -63.8 300 62 331.9 331.9 292.2 331.9 0.01 58 192 12160 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.1 305 69 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.01 59 150 13690 -58.5 -85.5 2 27.0 -58.7 290 65 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 60 100 16230 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -58.9 310 37 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 61 78 17766 -66.5 -91.5 2 25.0 -66.7 309 46 428.6 428.6 308.7 428.6 0.00 62 74 18088 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 303 37 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 63 70 18430 -63.5 -90.5 1 27.0 -63.8 310 37 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 64 63 19074 -65.7 -91.7 2 26.0 -65.9 330 33 457.4 457.4 311.5 457.4 0.00 65 59 19475 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 321 38 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 66 57 19689 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.2 333 32 484.3 484.3 313.8 484.3 0.00 67 53 20145 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 360 19 497.3 497.3 314.8 497.3 0.00 68 50 20510 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 360 24 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 69 44 21300 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.1 336 30 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.2 0.00 70 43 21441 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -62.8 337 31 518.6 518.6 316.2 518.6 0.00 71 43 21441 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.7 337 31 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 72 40 21894 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 349 27 542.0 542.0 317.6 542.0 0.00 73 36 22556 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -60.2 350 37 553.4 553.4 318.3 553.4 0.00 74 32 23293 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.7 349 24 573.9 573.9 319.3 573.9 0.00 75 30 23700 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.7 330 19 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 76 29 23915 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.8 345 15 596.9 596.9 320.5 597.0 0.01 77 23 25374 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -61.3 334 17 626.7 626.7 321.7 626.7 0.00 78 20 26250 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.7 325 23 658.3 658.3 323.0 658.4 0.01 79 17 27275 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.6 328 31 690.9 690.9 324.1 691.0 0.01 80 16 27659 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.0 329 34 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 81 14 28511 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.1 333 38 738.5 738.5 325.6 738.6 0.01 82 13 28987 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.3 340 36 764.0 764.0 326.3 764.2 0.02 83 12 29503 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.9 349 33 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 84 10 30675 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.3 331 32 816.1 816.1 327.6 816.3 0.02 TRP 192 12160 -65.1 -73.1 32 8.0 -65.1 305 69 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.6 0.01 WND 225 11183 -61.1 -63.5 74 2.4 -61.2 305 85 324.8 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5525.00 m Freezing level: 704.20 mb = 3079.17 m = 10102.15 ft Wetbulb zero: 798.29 mb = 2065.03 m = 6774.95 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 67.73 % Est. max temperature: 19.50 C = 67.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 977.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 5.60 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.76 C/km ThetaE index: 8.16 C Layer 883.0- 858.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 977.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.87 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.95 C = 46.31 F Cap Strength: 6.36 C Lifted Index: 6.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.03 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.13 C Showalter Index: 4.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.10 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 21.80 C K Index: 15.20 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 123.41 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 35.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.45 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49880.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.29 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 906.28 mb = 1022.43 m = 3354.39 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 145 4 -2.3 3.3 | 154 28 -12.5 25.5 1 953 610 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 153 23 -10.4 20.2 2 925 853 325 4 2.3 -3.3 | 157 21 -7.9 19.0 3 918 914 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 158 20 -7.3 18.1 4 885 1219 315 9 6.4 -6.4 | 166 16 -3.8 15.9 5 850 1552 320 14 9.0 -10.7 | 174 12 -1.2 11.5 6 821 1829 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 189 14 2.1 13.6 7 791 2134 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 200 9 3.2 8.8 8 762 2438 315 24 17.0 -17.0 | 232 9 6.8 5.3 9 734 2743 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 256 10 9.6 2.4 10 700 3127 315 39 27.6 -27.6 | 287 18 17.4 -5.4 11 653 3658 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 255 20 19.2 5.2 12 627 3962 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 272 31 30.5 -1.3 13 602 4267 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 272 31 30.5 -1.3 14 555 4877 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 271 30 29.6 -0.8 15 473 6096 305 50 41.0 -28.7 | 282 31 30.7 -6.5 16 419 7010 310 50 38.3 -32.1 | 289 30 28.1 -9.9 17 400 7360 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 289 29 27.3 -9.3 18 385 7620 310 54 41.4 -34.7 | 292 34 31.2 -12.5 19 337 8534 300 56 48.5 -28.0 | 279 39 38.3 -5.8 20 309 9144 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 281 42 41.8 -7.8 21 300 9340 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 281 42 41.8 -7.8 22 250 10520 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 286 57 54.7 -15.3 23 225 11183 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 294 65 59.4 -26.5 24 222 11278 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 294 65 59.4 -26.5 25 201 11887 305 60 49.1 -34.4 | 287 41 38.9 -12.2 26 200 11910 300 62 53.7 -31.0 | 281 44 43.5 -8.8 27 192 12160 305 69 56.5 -39.6 | 291 49 46.3 -17.3 28 182 12497 320 75 48.2 -57.5 | 313 52 38.0 -35.2 29 157 13411 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 286 37 35.7 -9.9 30 150 13690 290 65 61.1 -22.2 | 270 51 50.9 -0.0 31 142 14021 290 72 67.7 -24.6 | 272 57 57.4 -2.4 32 129 14630 295 61 55.3 -25.8 | 275 45 45.1 -3.6 33 117 15240 305 70 57.3 -40.2 | 291 50 47.1 -17.9 34 112 15545 320 69 44.4 -52.9 | 312 46 34.1 -30.6 35 100 16230 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 275 18 18.1 -1.6 36 83 17374 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 214 20 11.0 16.5 37 79 17678 310 48 36.8 -30.9 | 288 28 26.6 -8.6 38 72 18288 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 250 19 17.5 6.2 39 70 18430 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 275 18 18.1 -1.6 40 65 18898 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 334 7 2.9 -5.9 41 59 19507 320 38 24.4 -29.1 | 296 16 14.2 -6.9 42 53 20117 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 | 108 11 -10.2 3.2 43 50 20510 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.8 44 48 20726 360 24 -0.0 -24.0 | 80 10 -10.2 -1.8 45 44 21336 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 334 6 2.5 -5.0 46 42 21641 340 32 10.9 -30.1 | 355 8 0.7 -7.8 47 38 22250 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 | 97 10 -10.2 1.2 48 36 22555 350 37 6.4 -36.4 | 15 15 -3.8 -14.2 49 33 23165 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 86 10 -10.2 -0.8 50 31 23470 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 330 2 0.8 -1.3 51 30 23700 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 173 6 -0.7 5.8 52 30 23774 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 149 11 -5.4 9.1 53 28 24079 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 127 9 -7.3 5.5 54 27 24384 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 53 2 -1.7 -1.3 55 26 24689 360 29 -0.0 -29.0 | 56 12 -10.2 -6.8 56 24 24994 10 25 -4.3 -24.6 | 81 15 -14.6 -2.4 57 23 25298 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 156 8 -3.4 7.7 58 20 26250 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 221 5 3.0 3.4 59 15 27127 330 38 19.0 -32.9 | 321 14 8.8 -10.7 60 13 27432 335 38 16.1 -34.4 | 334 14 5.8 -12.2 61 12 27737 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 24 11 -4.5 -10.3 62 10 28346 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 313 8 5.8 -5.5 63 9 28651 345 21 5.4 -20.3 | 112 5 -4.8 1.9 64 5 30175 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 34 9 -5.0 -7.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 305.3 at 32.6 knts Storm direction: 335.3 at 24.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 5.7 tot: 7.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 101.8 neg: -43.9 tot: 57.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 19.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.40 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.1 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 122.37 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 349 3 153 21| 0.0 9.1 9.1| 21.4 -17.5 3.9 7.8 0.11| 11.0 1.2 1000 322 6 159 19| 0.0 8.1 8.1| 37.9 -17.5 20.3 20.3 0.27| 9.2 2.5 1500 317 9 165 17| 0.0 6.8 6.8| 53.2 -17.5 35.6 23.8 0.39| 8.4 3.2 2000 315 11 171 14| 2.0 5.1 7.1| 68.2 -17.5 50.7 25.4 0.48| 8.4 4.0 2500 315 14 180 12| 1.6 6.0 7.6| 88.9 -17.5 71.4 28.6 0.56| 8.6 4.8 3000 314 18 197 10| 1.3 5.7 7.0|101.8 -43.9 57.9 19.3 0.40| 9.1 3.6 4000 308 25 232 11| 1.0 5.6 6.6|144.8 -64.4 80.4 20.1 0.34| 9.0 3.0 5000 306 29 249 14| 1.0 4.5 5.5|163.2 -66.8 96.4 19.3 0.35| 7.5 2.6 6000 305 33 258 17| 1.2 3.7 4.9|200.1 -66.8 133.2 22.2 0.39| 6.7 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180205.12.gif