UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019020512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 73 SFC 961 405 -1.3 -3.0 88 1.7 -2.0 10 5 275.0 275.5 273.3 283.7 3.18 2 957 437 -0.9 -3.5 82 2.6 -1.9 352 5 275.7 276.2 273.6 284.2 3.08 3 927 683 -1.7 -5.4 76 3.7 -3.0 292 3 277.4 277.9 274.0 285.1 2.75 4 925 700 -1.9 -5.5 76 3.6 -3.2 300 3 277.4 277.8 274.0 285.0 2.74 5 870 1183 -5.9 -6.9 93 1.0 -6.2 304 5 278.1 278.6 274.2 285.4 2.62 6 850 1365 -6.9 -8.2 90 1.3 -7.3 275 5 278.9 279.3 274.4 285.8 2.42 7 839 1467 -7.5 -8.7 91 1.2 -7.9 295 7 279.3 279.7 274.6 286.0 2.36 8 824 1607 -8.9 -9.1 98 0.2 -8.9 324 9 279.3 279.7 274.5 285.9 2.33 9 793 1903 -9.9 -12.8 79 2.9 -10.7 6 13 281.3 281.6 274.8 286.5 1.80 10 748 2351 -13.7 -14.6 93 0.9 -13.9 357 13 281.9 282.2 274.9 286.7 1.65 11 738 2453 -14.3 -15.0 94 0.7 -14.5 0 13 282.3 282.6 275.1 287.1 1.61 12 724 2599 -14.7 -18.0 76 3.3 -15.4 5 11 283.5 283.7 275.2 287.3 1.28 13 700 2853 -16.7 -19.5 79 2.8 -17.3 5 9 284.0 284.2 275.3 287.5 1.16 14 689 2972 -17.5 -21.0 74 3.5 -18.2 9 10 284.4 284.6 275.4 287.5 1.04 15 664 3246 -19.7 -21.3 87 1.6 -20.0 19 12 284.9 285.1 275.7 288.1 1.05 16 648 3427 -20.7 -24.9 69 4.2 -21.4 26 13 285.8 285.9 275.7 288.2 0.78 17 632 3611 -22.1 -27.1 64 5.0 -22.9 32 14 286.3 286.4 275.7 288.3 0.66 18 610 3869 -24.3 -29.1 64 4.8 -24.9 32 17 286.6 286.7 275.8 288.4 0.56 19 598 4014 -25.3 -32.3 52 7.0 -26.1 30 19 287.1 287.2 275.9 288.5 0.42 20 529 4887 -33.5 -37.7 66 4.2 -33.8 55 22 287.5 287.6 275.9 288.4 0.28 21 521 4994 -34.3 -39.1 62 4.8 -34.7 50 23 287.8 287.9 275.9 288.6 0.25 22 514 5088 -34.7 -41.7 49 7.0 -35.2 45 25 288.4 288.5 276.2 289.1 0.19 23 500 5280 -36.3 -44.3 43 8.0 -36.8 35 27 288.8 288.8 276.3 289.3 0.15 24 481 5549 -38.7 -46.7 43 8.0 -39.1 20 34 289.0 289.1 276.4 289.4 0.12 25 464 5796 -40.3 -46.3 53 6.0 -40.6 23 40 290.0 290.1 276.9 290.5 0.13 26 455 5931 -40.3 -49.3 38 9.0 -40.7 24 42 291.7 291.7 277.6 292.0 0.09 27 447 6052 -40.9 -50.9 33 10.0 -41.3 25 45 292.4 292.4 278.0 292.7 0.08 28 442 6129 -40.7 -54.7 21 14.0 -41.2 24 45 293.6 293.6 278.5 293.8 0.05 29 426 6380 -42.5 -61.5 11 19.0 -43.0 20 40 294.4 294.4 278.9 294.5 0.02 30 421 6461 -41.3 -63.3 7 22.0 -41.9 18 39 296.9 296.9 280.0 297.0 0.02 31 411 6624 -41.7 -63.7 7 22.0 -42.2 12 36 298.5 298.5 280.7 298.5 0.02 32 406 6708 -40.3 -64.3 6 24.0 -40.9 10 35 301.3 301.3 281.9 301.4 0.02 33 400 6810 -40.7 -65.7 5 25.0 -41.3 5 37 302.1 302.1 282.3 302.1 0.01 34 364 7446 -43.3 -70.3 4 27.0 -43.9 13 41 306.9 306.9 284.1 306.9 0.01 35 343 7844 -43.5 -73.5 2 30.0 -44.1 11 46 311.9 311.9 286.0 311.9 0.01 36 330 8103 -44.5 -75.5 2 31.0 -45.0 9 41 314.0 314.0 286.7 314.0 0.00 37 323 8246 -43.1 -75.1 2 32.0 -43.7 7 35 317.8 317.8 288.1 317.8 0.00 38 307 8586 -44.7 -76.7 2 32.0 -45.3 3 26 320.2 320.2 288.8 320.2 0.00 39 300 8740 -44.1 -75.1 2 31.0 -44.7 355 29 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.00 40 294 8876 -43.9 -76.9 1 33.0 -44.6 353 31 325.4 325.4 290.4 325.4 0.00 41 277 9274 -45.9 -79.9 1 34.0 -46.4 346 30 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.1 0.00 42 273 9371 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.0 343 27 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.00 43 257 9776 -44.5 -80.5 1 36.0 -45.2 343 29 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.2 0.00 44 250 9960 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -46.3 345 31 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.1 0.00 45 248 10014 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -46.7 344 31 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.3 0.00 46 237 10317 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -45.4 336 30 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.00 47 227 10604 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -47.0 339 23 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.00 48 221 10783 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -45.1 329 18 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 49 216 10937 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -44.9 314 13 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.1 0.00 50 211 11094 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -45.7 315 15 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.00 51 200 11450 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 330 24 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.00 52 198 11516 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 330 25 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.0 0.00 53 194 11651 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.1 322 26 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 54 189 11823 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 302 27 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 55 185 11964 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -48.7 295 29 364.6 364.6 299.6 364.7 0.00 56 183 12035 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 296 29 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 57 171 12482 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -48.3 297 32 373.9 373.9 301.2 373.9 0.00 58 169 12560 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -47.9 297 33 375.9 375.9 301.6 375.9 0.00 59 150 13350 -46.9 -81.9 1 35.0 -47.8 300 38 389.2 389.2 303.7 389.3 0.00 60 100 16010 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.2 290 39 426.3 426.3 308.4 426.3 0.00 61 94 16409 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.2 294 36 431.9 431.9 309.0 431.9 0.00 62 90 16690 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.4 296 34 441.3 441.3 310.0 441.3 0.00 63 86 16985 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.9 299 32 443.9 443.9 310.3 443.9 0.00 64 84 17137 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.9 300 31 448.9 448.9 310.7 448.9 0.00 65 71 18211 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -58.8 292 36 457.8 457.8 311.5 457.8 0.00 66 70 18300 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 300 37 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 67 69 18391 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.7 308 33 464.1 464.1 312.1 464.1 0.00 68 63 18962 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 285 18 472.8 472.8 312.9 472.8 0.00 69 62 19062 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.9 277 20 478.1 478.1 313.3 478.1 0.00 70 59 19373 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -59.9 265 26 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.5 0.00 71 52 20164 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.6 289 24 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 72 50 20410 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 255 21 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 73 48 20667 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 266 21 514.9 514.9 315.9 514.9 0.00 74 41 21655 -61.5 -92.5 1 31.0 -62.1 300 18 527.7 527.7 316.8 527.7 0.00 75 31 23395 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.8 290 24 575.9 575.9 319.5 575.9 0.00 76 30 23600 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.4 290 28 579.7 579.7 319.6 579.7 0.00 77 25 24723 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.8 313 20 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.4 0.00 78 23 25240 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.7 298 8 631.9 632.0 322.0 632.0 0.01 79 20 26110 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -63.1 260 13 646.1 646.1 322.5 646.1 0.00 80 19 26426 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.1 275 18 652.5 652.5 322.8 652.5 0.00 81 18 26759 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -64.1 290 24 662.7 662.7 323.2 662.7 0.00 82 17 27114 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.3 302 27 684.5 684.5 323.9 684.6 0.01 83 15 27892 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -63.3 311 28 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.2 0.01 84 13 28777 -62.3 -92.3 1 30.0 -63.8 338 25 730.1 730.1 325.4 730.1 0.01 85 11 29821 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -60.0 324 16 784.7 784.7 326.8 784.8 0.01 86 10 30420 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -62.3 268 16 796.0 796.0 327.1 796.0 0.01 TRP 426 6380 -42.5 -61.5 11 19.0 -43.0 20 40 294.4 294.4 278.9 294.5 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5207.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.28 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.36 % Est. max temperature: 3.81 C = 38.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 935.63 mb = 611.72 m = 2006.92 ft T: -1.47 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.08 C/km ThetaE index: 0.12 C Layer 824.0- 793.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 860.00 mb = 1273.64 m = 4178.55 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.75 g/kg Conv temperature: 2.21 C = 35.99 F Cap Strength: 3.54 C Lifted Index: 3.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 27.07 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.32 C Showalter Index: 3.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 57.50 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 29.40 C Cross Totals Index: 28.10 C K Index: 18.40 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 207.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.72 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.32 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61573.34 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.67 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 875.30 mb = 1135.43 m = 3725.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 52 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 961 405 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 250 11 10.0 3.5 1 936 610 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 235 16 12.8 9.0 2 925 700 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 243 15 13.5 7.0 3 900 914 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 254 19 18.1 5.1 4 866 1219 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 249 16 15.0 5.6 5 850 1365 275 5 5.0 -0.4 | 243 18 15.8 8.0 6 800 1829 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 297 10 8.6 -4.3 7 769 2134 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 288 14 13.1 -4.3 8 739 2438 360 13 -0.0 -13.0 | 293 12 10.9 -4.5 9 710 2743 10 9 -1.6 -8.9 | 272 9 9.3 -0.4 10 700 2853 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 273 10 10.1 -0.5 11 626 3658 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 329 4 2.3 -3.8 12 575 4267 25 22 -9.3 -19.9 | 352 12 1.6 -11.5 13 552 4572 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 1 5 -0.1 -4.6 14 529 4877 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 60 8 -7.2 -4.1 15 500 5280 35 27 -15.5 -22.1 | 19 14 -4.6 -13.6 16 485 5486 20 33 -11.3 -31.0 | 1 23 -0.4 -22.5 17 444 6096 25 46 -19.4 -41.7 | 14 34 -8.6 -33.2 18 426 6380 20 40 -13.7 -37.6 | 6 29 -2.8 -29.1 19 406 6706 10 35 -6.1 -34.5 | 350 26 4.8 -26.0 20 400 6810 5 37 -3.2 -36.9 | 345 29 7.6 -28.4 21 355 7620 15 42 -10.9 -40.6 | 0 32 -0.0 -32.1 22 339 7925 10 47 -8.2 -46.3 | 356 38 2.7 -37.8 23 309 8534 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 332 19 8.7 -16.4 24 300 8740 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 327 24 13.4 -20.4 25 282 9144 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 326 30 16.8 -25.0 26 270 9449 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 308 25 19.4 -15.0 27 250 9960 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 319 29 18.9 -21.5 28 235 10363 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 308 30 23.5 -18.7 29 225 10668 340 21 7.2 -19.7 | 302 21 18.0 -11.3 30 215 10973 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 268 20 20.1 0.8 31 200 11450 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 298 26 22.9 -12.3 32 196 11582 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 299 27 23.4 -13.2 33 187 11887 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 275 36 36.2 -3.4 34 150 13350 300 38 32.9 -19.0 | 284 45 43.8 -10.5 35 149 13411 300 41 35.5 -20.5 | 285 48 46.4 -12.0 36 135 14021 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 265 52 51.7 4.9 37 123 14630 300 42 36.4 -21.0 | 285 49 47.2 -12.5 38 118 14935 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 288 36 33.8 -10.8 39 112 15240 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 271 30 29.9 -0.4 40 100 16010 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 276 48 47.5 -4.9 41 77 17678 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 282 34 33.0 -7.0 42 74 17983 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 271 45 44.7 -0.6 43 70 18288 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 279 45 44.4 -7.2 44 70 18300 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 283 44 42.9 -10.0 45 67 18593 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 293 26 24.1 -10.4 46 64 18898 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 264 27 26.8 2.7 47 61 19202 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 252 34 32.8 10.4 48 58 19507 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 255 41 39.8 11.0 49 52 20117 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 274 34 33.5 -2.1 50 50 20410 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 246 34 31.1 13.9 51 50 20422 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 243 33 29.7 15.3 52 48 20726 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 255 33 31.9 8.5 53 45 21031 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 268 32 31.5 0.9 54 43 21336 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 263 36 35.5 4.1 55 41 21641 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 271 26 26.5 -0.5 56 39 21946 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 262 28 27.3 4.1 57 35 22555 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 264 30 30.2 3.3 58 34 22860 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 244 28 25.4 12.4 59 32 23165 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 266 29 28.7 2.0 60 30 23600 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 272 37 37.2 -1.1 61 29 23774 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 272 37 37.2 -1.1 62 26 24384 340 18 6.2 -16.9 | 296 19 17.0 -8.4 63 25 24689 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 277 25 24.7 -3.1 64 24 24994 335 32 13.5 -29.0 | 310 32 24.4 -20.5 65 23 25298 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 241 16 13.7 7.4 66 21 25908 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 231 25 19.3 15.5 67 20 26110 260 13 12.8 2.3 | 246 26 23.7 10.7 68 17 26518 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 278 35 34.2 -5.0 69 14 27127 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 290 33 30.7 -11.3 70 13 27432 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 311 23 17.1 -14.7 71 11 27737 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 311 14 10.9 -9.5 72 10 28042 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 249 27 24.8 9.7 73 8 28651 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 269 40 39.8 0.7 74 5 30175 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 263 44 43.7 5.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 22.1 at 18.4 knts Storm direction: 52.1 at 13.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 52.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 85.0 neg: -38.2 tot: 46.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.22 Bulk Shear: 41.61 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 307 4 247 15| 0.0 8.3 8.3| 22.6 -14.5 8.1 16.2 0.10| 14.4 1.5 1000 300 5 249 16| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 23.2 -25.0 -1.8 -1.8 -0.04| 9.8 -0.4 1500 326 7 259 15| 4.6 2.5 7.1| 73.7 -25.0 48.7 32.5 0.35| 11.8 4.1 2000 340 8 267 14| 3.5 2.2 5.7| 76.0 -28.7 47.2 23.6 0.29| 10.0 2.9 2500 347 9 270 13| 2.3 1.8 4.1| 77.0 -38.2 38.8 15.5 0.19| 9.0 1.7 3000 354 9 273 12| 2.8 1.5 4.3| 85.0 -38.2 46.8 15.6 0.25| 8.4 2.1 4000 10 11 287 9| 3.0 1.1 4.1| 94.9 -38.2 56.7 14.2 0.29| 7.9 2.3 5000 22 14 306 7| 2.8 1.7 4.5|104.4 -74.0 30.4 6.1 0.15| 8.9 1.4 6000 22 18 335 9| 2.4 2.1 4.4|150.5-131.0 19.5 3.2 0.11| 9.6 1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190205.12.gif