UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017070512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 JUL 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 JUL 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 103 SFC 967 405 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.7 0 0 295.6 297.2 289.2 321.3 8.90 2 962 449 20.4 10.4 53 10.0 14.3 323 0 296.8 298.3 289.0 320.8 8.25 3 943 620 20.6 9.6 49 11.0 13.9 199 1 298.7 300.2 289.4 322.1 7.98 4 931 730 22.2 6.2 35 16.0 12.9 289 2 301.5 302.6 288.9 320.5 6.39 5 925 786 22.2 5.2 33 17.0 12.4 335 2 302.0 303.1 288.8 320.0 6.00 6 917 862 22.4 3.4 29 19.0 11.8 347 2 303.0 303.9 288.4 319.1 5.33 7 904 986 21.4 4.4 33 17.0 11.7 18 3 303.2 304.2 288.9 320.7 5.80 8 893 1091 20.4 11.4 56 9.0 14.7 53 4 303.2 305.0 292.2 331.6 9.52 9 850 1516 18.0 11.0 64 7.0 13.6 90 5 305.0 306.8 292.9 334.2 9.74 10 842 1597 17.6 10.6 64 7.0 13.1 107 6 305.4 307.2 292.9 334.2 9.58 11 835 1668 17.4 7.4 52 10.0 11.4 121 7 305.9 307.4 291.5 329.4 7.76 12 822 1802 16.6 6.6 52 10.0 10.6 149 10 306.5 307.8 291.5 329.1 7.45 13 816 1864 17.4 1.4 34 16.0 8.6 157 11 307.9 308.9 290.0 324.0 5.19 14 801 2022 16.4 -1.6 29 18.0 7.1 167 17 308.5 309.3 289.3 321.7 4.24 15 788 2161 15.6 2.6 42 13.0 8.3 176 21 309.1 310.2 290.9 327.2 5.86 16 778 2269 15.4 2.4 42 13.0 8.1 181 20 310.0 311.1 291.2 328.2 5.85 17 726 2850 10.8 -5.2 32 16.0 3.1 203 23 311.2 311.9 289.5 322.5 3.57 18 716 2966 10.6 -10.4 22 21.0 1.5 205 25 312.2 312.7 288.8 320.0 2.42 19 700 3154 10.2 -14.8 16 25.0 0.2 210 28 313.8 314.1 288.6 319.5 1.73 20 672 3492 9.0 -25.0 7 34.0 -2.0 204 28 316.1 316.3 288.3 318.7 0.75 21 565 4894 -2.5 -24.5 17 22.0 -9.0 210 24 318.7 318.8 289.3 321.9 0.93 22 504 5788 -8.5 -35.5 9 27.0 -14.2 196 28 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.3 0.37 23 500 5850 -9.1 -34.1 11 25.0 -14.5 195 28 321.9 322.0 289.8 323.5 0.43 24 481 6149 -11.9 -34.9 13 23.0 -16.6 190 31 322.1 322.2 289.9 323.6 0.41 25 452 6623 -14.9 -33.9 18 19.0 -18.7 194 30 324.1 324.2 290.5 325.9 0.48 26 420 7176 -17.9 -45.9 7 28.0 -21.7 199 28 327.1 327.2 291.0 327.7 0.15 27 400 7540 -20.3 -47.3 7 27.0 -23.7 200 34 328.6 328.6 291.5 329.1 0.13 28 354 8435 -25.7 -52.7 6 27.0 -28.3 208 36 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.4 0.08 29 333 8875 -29.3 -53.3 8 24.0 -31.3 209 37 334.0 334.0 292.9 334.3 0.08 30 316 9247 -32.9 -47.9 21 15.0 -34.2 210 39 334.0 334.0 293.0 334.6 0.16 31 309 9404 -34.1 -52.1 15 18.0 -35.4 210 41 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.9 0.10 32 300 9610 -35.9 -51.9 18 16.0 -37.0 210 43 334.8 334.8 293.1 335.2 0.11 33 283 10012 -39.5 -53.5 21 14.0 -40.3 212 44 335.2 335.3 293.2 335.6 0.09 34 278 10133 -39.3 -62.3 7 23.0 -40.3 212 45 337.2 337.2 293.7 337.4 0.03 35 250 10850 -45.3 -61.3 15 16.0 -45.9 215 47 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.9 0.04 36 242 11067 -45.9 -66.9 8 21.0 -46.5 216 48 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.02 37 200 12320 -52.9 -72.9 7 20.0 -53.2 225 57 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.0 0.01 38 191 12615 -54.9 -73.9 8 19.0 -55.2 231 57 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.5 0.01 39 178 13062 -56.3 -76.3 6 20.0 -56.6 239 56 355.3 355.3 297.7 355.3 0.01 40 171 13317 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -56.0 233 54 360.3 360.3 298.8 360.4 0.00 41 160 13736 -58.5 -80.5 4 22.0 -58.7 225 66 362.5 362.5 299.2 362.6 0.00 42 157 13855 -58.7 -81.3 4 22.6 -58.9 225 66 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 43 150 14140 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 230 63 368.3 368.3 300.2 368.3 0.00 44 149 14182 -59.1 -83.1 3 24.0 -59.3 230 62 369.0 369.0 300.4 369.0 0.00 45 133 14886 -63.7 -86.7 3 23.0 -63.8 237 50 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 46 127 15169 -63.9 -85.9 3 22.0 -64.0 239 44 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 47 121 15464 -65.7 -87.7 3 22.0 -65.8 238 45 379.5 379.5 302.2 379.5 0.00 48 118 15616 -65.7 -86.7 4 21.0 -65.8 237 47 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 49 111 15986 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.4 235 47 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 50 108 16150 -67.3 -86.3 5 19.0 -67.4 240 40 389.0 389.0 303.6 389.0 0.00 51 107 16207 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.3 242 38 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.3 0.00 52 106 16264 -64.3 -84.3 5 20.0 -64.4 244 36 396.8 396.8 304.8 396.8 0.00 53 100 16620 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 255 21 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 54 96 16870 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.8 249 22 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.5 0.00 55 93 17065 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 245 22 415.1 415.1 307.2 415.1 0.00 56 82 17838 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 228 25 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 57 79 18067 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -62.8 215 18 435.4 435.4 309.4 435.4 0.00 58 74 18473 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 168 8 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 59 70 18820 -60.9 -91.9 1 31.0 -61.3 145 12 454.1 454.1 311.3 454.1 0.00 60 64 19376 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -61.7 160 24 465.0 465.0 312.2 465.0 0.00 61 53 20560 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 152 7 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 62 50 20930 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.6 150 12 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 63 42 22045 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.6 82 13 541.9 541.9 317.6 541.9 0.00 64 41 22200 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -53.6 79 15 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.01 65 37 22863 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.4 105 22 562.9 562.9 318.8 562.9 0.01 66 31 23999 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.8 122 13 591.6 591.6 320.2 591.6 0.01 67 30 24210 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.2 90 8 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 68 22 26231 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.5 123 22 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.4 0.02 69 20 26860 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.2 90 16 688.9 689.0 324.1 689.1 0.02 70 19 27198 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.7 88 19 697.3 697.3 324.3 697.4 0.02 71 17 27936 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -50.8 80 15 730.7 730.7 325.4 731.0 0.04 72 15 28771 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -51.4 79 22 756.7 756.7 326.1 757.0 0.04 73 11 30875 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -48.9 95 32 853.7 853.8 328.5 854.9 0.11 74 10 31530 -38.9 -75.9 1 37.0 -49.7 90 33 874.3 874.4 329.0 875.7 0.13 75 9.2 32102 -39.1 -76.1 1 37.0 -50.2 894.7 894.7 329.4 896.1 0.13 76 8.9 32331 -36.3 -74.3 1 38.0 -49.2 914.0 914.1 329.7 916.0 0.18 77 7.8 33250 -33.9 -72.9 1 39.0 -49.0 958.8 958.9 330.5 961.8 0.26 TRP 111 15986 -68.3 -88.3 4 20.0 -68.4 235 47 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 WND 157 13855 -58.7 -81.3 4 22.6 -58.9 225 66 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5747.00 m Freezing level: 588.26 mb = 4588.96 m = 15055.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 697.54 mb = 3183.10 m = 10443.12 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.67 % Est. max temperature: 31.61 C = 88.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 858.70 mb = 1428.37 m = 4686.19 ft T: 18.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.16 C/km ThetaE index: 12.47 C Layer 842.0- 788.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 613.07 mb = 4233.67 m = 13889.81 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.73 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.34 C = 106.42 F Cap Strength: 8.57 C Lifted Index: 4.88 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.95 C Showalter Index: 0.20 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 47.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.10 C K Index: 13.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 170.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.98 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.81 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51698.44 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 764.72 mb = 2413.82 m = 7919.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 227 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 47 15 -11.1 -10.4 1 944 610 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 49 14 -10.9 -9.5 2 925 786 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 40 16 -10.2 -12.3 3 911 914 355 2 0.2 -2.0 | 41 17 -10.9 -12.4 4 880 1219 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 58 19 -16.0 -10.0 5 850 1516 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 57 19 -16.1 -10.4 6 819 1829 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 85 15 -15.3 -1.4 7 790 2134 175 21 -1.8 20.9 | 129 17 -12.9 10.5 8 762 2438 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 133 11 -7.9 7.3 9 735 2743 200 21 7.2 19.7 | 157 10 -3.9 9.3 10 700 3154 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 192 14 2.9 13.8 11 683 3353 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 193 15 3.4 14.7 12 657 3658 195 26 6.7 25.1 | 164 15 -4.3 14.7 13 609 4267 200 27 9.2 25.4 | 173 15 -1.8 14.9 14 565 4877 210 24 12.0 20.8 | 185 10 0.9 10.3 15 500 5850 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 167 17 -3.8 16.6 16 484 6096 190 31 5.4 30.5 | 164 21 -5.7 20.1 17 412 7315 200 28 9.6 26.3 | 175 16 -1.5 15.9 18 400 7540 200 34 11.6 31.9 | 182 22 0.6 21.5 19 396 7620 205 33 13.9 29.9 | 188 20 2.9 19.5 20 320 9144 210 38 19.0 32.9 | 199 24 7.9 22.5 21 300 9610 210 43 21.5 37.2 | 201 29 10.4 26.8 22 250 10850 215 47 27.0 38.5 | 210 32 15.9 28.1 23 200 12320 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 224 42 29.3 29.9 24 177 13106 240 56 48.5 28.0 | 245 41 37.4 17.6 25 168 13411 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 231 38 29.5 23.6 26 160 13716 225 66 46.7 46.7 | 225 51 35.6 36.2 27 157 13855 225 66 46.7 46.7 | 225 51 35.6 36.2 28 150 14140 230 63 48.3 40.5 | 231 48 37.2 30.1 29 125 15240 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 247 28 26.2 11.1 30 113 15850 235 49 40.1 28.1 | 239 34 29.1 17.7 31 111 15986 235 47 38.5 27.0 | 239 32 27.4 16.5 32 100 16620 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 298 11 9.2 -5.0 33 80 17983 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 222 10 6.6 7.2 34 76 18288 190 1 0.2 1.0 | 49 14 -10.9 -9.5 35 73 18593 155 13 -5.5 11.8 | 95 17 -16.5 1.3 36 70 18820 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 88 18 -17.9 -0.6 37 69 18898 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 82 23 -23.2 -3.4 38 66 19202 160 22 -7.5 20.7 | 119 21 -18.6 10.2 39 63 19507 160 25 -8.6 23.5 | 124 24 -19.6 13.0 40 60 19812 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 93 4 -3.6 0.2 41 54 20422 150 4 -2.0 3.5 | 62 15 -13.1 -7.0 42 52 20726 155 11 -4.6 10.0 | 88 16 -15.7 -0.5 43 50 20930 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 90 17 -17.1 -0.1 44 47 21336 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 73 21 -20.1 -6.2 45 43 21946 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 63 26 -23.0 -11.5 46 39 22555 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 60 34 -29.8 -17.3 47 37 22860 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 82 33 -32.3 -4.7 48 35 23165 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 94 26 -25.6 1.8 49 34 23470 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 74 28 -26.8 -7.7 50 31 24079 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 80 21 -20.9 -3.6 51 30 24210 90 8 -8.0 0.0 | 61 22 -19.1 -10.4 52 29 24384 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 56 30 -24.6 -16.8 53 25 25298 105 12 -11.6 3.1 | 72 24 -22.6 -7.3 54 24 25603 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 54 32 -25.8 -18.9 55 23 25908 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 68 42 -38.6 -15.3 56 22 26213 125 22 -18.0 12.6 | 94 29 -29.1 2.2 57 21 26518 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 74 32 -31.0 -8.7 58 20 26860 90 16 -16.0 0.0 | 69 29 -27.1 -10.4 59 19 27127 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 66 34 -30.7 -13.9 60 18 27432 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 78 26 -25.1 -5.3 61 17 28042 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 61 29 -25.5 -14.3 62 15 28956 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 67 37 -33.7 -14.4 63 14 29261 90 31 -31.0 0.0 | 76 43 -42.1 -10.4 64 13 29870 95 40 -39.8 3.5 | 82 51 -50.9 -7.0 65 12 30175 100 30 -29.5 5.2 | 83 41 -40.6 -5.2 66 10 31530 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 77 45 -44.1 -10.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 196.6 at 20.3 knts Storm direction: 226.6 at 15.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 5.2 neg: 0.3 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 141.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 162.4 neg: -16.4 tot: 146.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 48.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.67 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.3 stream: 6.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.58 Bulk Shear: 58.05 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 319 1 42 15| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 4.9 -10.0 -5.1 -10.3 -0.24| 5.9 -1.4 1000 75 3 51 18| 2.9 1.0 3.9| 31.5 -10.6 20.9 20.9 0.31| 6.4 2.0 1500 116 4 60 17| 5.0 0.7 5.7| 85.0 -11.2 73.8 49.2 0.61| 8.7 5.3 2000 159 8 77 14| 5.2 0.5 5.7|126.8 -11.2 115.6 57.8 0.65| 10.1 6.6 2500 177 10 89 12| 5.2 0.4 5.7|147.4 -11.2 136.2 54.5 0.70| 9.7 6.8 3000 190 13 107 9| 5.2 0.3 5.5|162.4 -16.4 146.1 48.7 0.67| 9.3 6.2 4000 194 17 130 9| 3.9 0.7 4.6|174.1 -41.0 133.1 33.3 0.51| 8.2 4.2 5000 197 18 142 9| 2.9 0.8 3.7|180.4 -47.8 132.5 26.5 0.46| 7.4 3.4 6000 197 20 150 10| 2.5 1.1 3.5|185.0 -60.8 124.2 20.7 0.38| 6.9 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170705.12.gif