UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020070512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 JUL 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 JUL 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 166 SFC 974 405 13.4 8.6 73 4.8 10.7 0 0 288.7 290.0 284.9 309.1 7.21 2 969 447 14.4 8.4 67 6.0 11.0 353 0 290.2 291.4 285.5 310.5 7.15 3 958 542 15.0 9.0 67 6.0 11.5 337 1 291.7 293.0 286.5 313.2 7.53 4 935 743 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.8 256 3 293.5 294.8 286.8 314.0 7.11 5 925 832 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.7 210 4 293.8 295.2 287.1 315.1 7.39 6 920 878 13.8 7.8 67 6.0 10.4 224 4 293.9 295.2 287.0 314.7 7.23 7 894 1119 13.4 7.4 67 6.0 10.0 248 3 295.9 297.2 287.8 316.9 7.24 8 885 1205 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 8.8 254 2 296.5 297.7 287.1 314.9 6.27 9 850 1543 11.2 2.2 54 9.0 6.5 270 3 297.9 298.8 286.6 313.5 5.28 10 832 1721 10.0 1.0 54 9.0 5.4 258 3 298.4 299.3 286.5 313.2 4.94 11 825 1791 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.2 253 3 298.5 299.6 287.5 316.1 5.93 12 818 1862 10.0 -5.0 34 15.0 3.2 251 4 299.9 300.5 285.2 309.7 3.22 13 802 2026 9.8 -16.2 14 26.0 0.4 256 6 301.4 301.6 283.7 305.7 1.34 14 790 2151 9.6 -12.4 20 22.0 1.0 259 8 302.5 302.8 284.7 308.4 1.86 15 771 2353 9.2 -19.8 11 29.0 -0.6 249 10 304.2 304.3 284.4 307.5 1.03 16 739 2702 7.0 -18.0 15 25.0 -1.7 236 12 305.5 305.7 285.1 309.5 1.25 17 732 2780 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 0.0 236 12 305.6 306.1 286.8 314.2 2.72 18 722 2893 5.4 -5.6 45 11.0 0.4 239 12 305.7 306.4 287.6 316.6 3.49 19 713 2995 5.0 -10.0 33 15.0 -1.2 241 11 306.4 306.9 286.8 314.3 2.51 20 700 3145 4.0 -11.0 33 15.0 -2.0 245 11 306.9 307.4 286.9 314.4 2.36 21 676 3427 1.8 -13.2 32 15.0 -3.8 245 14 307.5 307.9 286.8 314.1 2.04 22 667 3535 1.8 -28.2 9 30.0 -6.2 245 15 308.7 308.8 285.5 310.6 0.56 23 642 3842 0.0 -36.0 5 36.0 -7.9 246 17 310.1 310.1 285.7 311.0 0.28 24 632 3968 -0.7 -22.7 17 22.0 -7.3 247 17 310.7 310.8 286.7 313.9 0.98 25 607 4289 -2.3 -37.3 5 35.0 -9.6 250 18 312.4 312.5 286.5 313.3 0.26 26 540 5207 -8.5 -37.5 8 29.0 -14.0 253 22 315.7 315.7 287.6 316.7 0.28 27 527 5396 -9.9 -31.9 15 22.0 -14.7 252 24 316.2 316.3 288.1 318.0 0.50 28 520 5499 -10.3 -38.3 8 28.0 -15.4 252 25 316.9 317.0 288.1 317.9 0.27 29 500 5800 -11.9 -39.9 8 28.0 -16.7 250 28 318.5 318.6 288.5 319.4 0.24 30 467 6320 -14.9 -40.9 9 26.0 -19.1 251 33 321.1 321.1 289.3 321.9 0.23 31 455 6517 -16.5 -32.5 24 16.0 -19.7 251 34 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.4 0.55 32 445 6683 -18.1 -34.1 23 16.0 -21.0 252 35 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.2 0.48 33 420 7113 -21.9 -30.9 44 9.0 -23.6 254 36 322.0 322.1 290.1 324.5 0.69 34 407 7343 -23.9 -31.9 48 8.0 -25.3 255 37 322.3 322.5 290.2 324.6 0.65 35 402 7434 -24.1 -39.1 24 15.0 -26.2 255 38 323.2 323.3 290.1 324.4 0.32 36 400 7470 -24.3 -40.3 21 16.0 -26.4 255 38 323.4 323.5 290.1 324.5 0.28 37 383 7785 -25.9 -48.9 10 23.0 -28.2 259 41 325.3 325.4 290.5 325.8 0.12 38 355 8329 -30.3 -53.3 9 23.0 -32.0 257 42 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.9 0.08 39 326 8928 -35.9 -51.9 18 16.0 -37.0 255 45 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.3 0.10 40 308 9320 -38.9 -57.9 12 19.0 -39.8 253 55 328.1 328.1 291.2 328.3 0.05 41 300 9500 -39.3 -61.3 8 22.0 -40.2 250 60 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.1 0.03 42 275 10091 -42.1 -64.1 7 22.0 -42.9 252 66 334.2 334.2 292.9 334.3 0.03 43 250 10730 -46.1 -67.1 8 21.0 -46.7 255 73 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.02 44 248 10783 -46.1 -68.1 7 22.0 -46.7 254 75 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.02 45 246 10837 -45.1 -68.1 6 23.0 -45.7 253 78 340.6 340.6 294.5 340.7 0.02 46 237 11086 -44.9 -68.9 5 24.0 -45.6 250 84 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.02 47 219 11610 -48.1 -69.1 7 21.0 -48.6 250 83 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.02 48 213 11793 -47.9 -70.9 5 23.0 -48.4 250 83 350.5 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.01 49 209 11919 -46.7 -73.7 3 27.0 -47.4 250 83 354.3 354.3 297.5 354.4 0.01 50 200 12210 -47.1 -77.1 2 30.0 -47.8 250 83 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.01 51 199 12243 -47.3 -77.3 2 30.0 -48.0 250 83 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.01 52 194 12412 -46.7 -79.7 1 33.0 -47.4 252 86 362.0 362.0 299.1 362.0 0.00 53 187 12655 -48.2 -80.9 1 32.7 -48.8 255 89 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 54 172 13201 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.2 255 81 366.4 366.4 299.9 366.4 0.00 55 158 13749 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -54.5 255 71 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 56 150 14080 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -56.8 255 64 372.7 372.7 301.1 372.7 0.00 57 145 14295 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.4 255 62 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 58 140 14516 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -58.9 255 60 376.3 376.3 301.6 376.3 0.00 59 133 14837 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 255 57 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 60 100 16610 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.5 265 25 407.4 407.4 306.2 407.4 0.00 61 91 17192 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 256 21 418.9 418.9 307.6 418.9 0.00 62 89 17330 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.4 254 20 425.6 425.6 308.3 425.6 0.00 63 75 18397 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -60.9 262 12 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 64 73 18566 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 294 10 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 65 70 18830 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 345 8 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 66 65 19297 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.8 341 3 472.1 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 67 54 20465 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 113 15 495.1 495.1 314.6 495.1 0.00 68 52 20702 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.8 101 3 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 69 50 20950 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 35 8 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 70 46 21480 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.5 78 13 519.8 519.8 316.3 519.8 0.00 71 36 23042 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.9 65 20 565.8 565.8 318.9 565.8 0.01 72 31 23999 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 92 17 588.3 588.3 320.0 588.4 0.01 73 30 24210 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.2 85 17 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 74 27 24891 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -53.5 93 15 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 75 21 26529 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.4 85 24 673.4 673.4 323.6 673.5 0.02 76 20 26850 -46.5 -81.5 1 35.0 -51.1 75 20 693.8 693.9 324.3 694.1 0.03 77 19 27191 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -50.9 81 35 706.0 706.0 324.6 706.2 0.03 78 17 27930 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -51.2 86 22 728.8 728.8 325.3 729.1 0.03 79 14 29238 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -48.8 80 24 789.4 789.4 327.0 790.1 0.07 80 11 30885 -39.3 -76.3 1 37.0 -49.4 105 31 849.4 849.4 328.4 850.5 0.11 81 10 31540 -37.9 -75.9 1 38.0 -49.3 115 33 878.1 878.1 329.0 879.4 0.13 82 8.8 32428 -34.3 -73.3 1 39.0 -48.4 924.7 924.8 329.9 927.1 0.21 83 8.2 32921 -35.3 -73.3 1 38.0 -49.2 939.6 939.8 330.2 942.3 0.23 84 7.7 33361 -33.1 -72.1 1 39.0 -48.7 965.5 965.7 330.7 969.0 0.29 TRP 133 14837 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.7 255 57 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 WND 187 12655 -48.2 -80.9 1 32.7 -48.8 255 89 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5634.00 m Freezing level: 642.00 mb = 3842.26 m = 12605.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 778.06 mb = 2277.04 m = 7470.53 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.86 % Est. max temperature: 23.33 C = 74.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 906.09 mb = 1006.14 m = 3300.93 ft T: 13.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.99 C/km ThetaE index: 10.40 C Layer 818.0- 790.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 694.00 mb = 3214.66 m = 10546.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.62 C = 88.91 F Cap Strength: 7.14 C Lifted Index: 7.77 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 11.42 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.03 C Showalter Index: 8.24 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 14.10 C K Index: 10.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.37 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.69 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51913.29 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 837.17 mb = 1669.51 m = 5477.34 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 280 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 100 11 -10.7 1.8 1 950 610 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 91 10 -9.6 0.2 2 925 832 210 4 2.0 3.5 | 121 10 -8.7 5.3 3 916 914 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 119 9 -7.5 4.1 4 883 1219 255 2 1.9 0.5 | 105 9 -8.8 2.3 5 850 1543 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 103 8 -7.7 1.8 6 821 1829 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 110 8 -7.9 2.8 7 791 2134 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 138 4 -2.8 3.2 8 763 2438 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 173 7 -0.8 6.5 9 735 2743 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 174 9 -0.9 8.7 10 700 3145 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 173 7 -0.8 6.5 11 656 3658 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 204 9 3.8 8.6 12 607 4267 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 218 10 6.2 8.0 13 562 4877 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 229 10 7.6 6.7 14 500 5800 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 234 19 15.6 11.4 15 481 6096 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 237 23 19.3 12.8 16 400 7470 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 246 28 26.0 11.6 17 392 7620 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 253 30 28.7 8.8 18 329 8839 255 44 42.5 11.4 | 247 34 31.8 13.2 19 316 9144 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 249 40 37.6 14.8 20 300 9500 250 60 56.4 20.5 | 244 51 45.7 22.3 21 250 10730 255 73 70.5 18.9 | 251 63 59.8 20.7 22 241 10973 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 246 75 68.2 30.5 23 200 12210 250 83 78.0 28.4 | 246 74 67.3 30.2 24 187 12655 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 252 79 75.2 24.8 25 183 12802 255 89 86.0 23.0 | 252 79 75.2 24.8 26 150 14080 255 64 61.8 16.6 | 250 54 51.1 18.4 27 133 14837 255 57 55.1 14.8 | 250 47 44.3 16.6 28 131 14935 260 48 47.3 8.3 | 254 38 36.5 10.1 29 125 15240 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 241 36 31.6 17.2 30 119 15545 245 46 41.7 19.4 | 236 38 31.0 21.3 31 100 16610 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 254 15 14.2 4.0 32 76 18288 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 184 8 0.5 8.3 33 70 18830 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 56 10 -8.7 -5.9 34 66 19202 330 2 1.0 -1.7 | 90 10 -9.7 0.1 35 54 20422 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 109 28 -26.1 9.0 36 52 20726 100 2 -2.0 0.3 | 100 13 -12.7 2.2 37 50 20950 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 73 16 -15.3 -4.7 38 47 21336 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 88 26 -25.5 -0.8 39 41 22250 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 90 14 -14.4 0.1 40 39 22555 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 77 31 -29.8 -7.1 41 35 23165 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 77 30 -28.9 -6.6 42 32 23774 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 100 27 -26.5 4.6 43 30 24210 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 91 28 -27.7 0.3 44 29 24384 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 88 27 -27.5 -1.1 45 28 24689 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 97 24 -23.7 2.9 46 25 25298 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 93 30 -29.7 1.8 47 24 25603 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 72 27 -25.5 -8.5 48 22 26213 70 32 -30.1 -10.9 | 77 42 -40.8 -9.1 49 21 26518 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 90 35 -34.6 -0.3 50 20 26822 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 84 30 -30.0 -3.4 51 20 26850 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 84 30 -30.0 -3.4 52 19 27127 80 36 -35.5 -6.3 | 85 46 -46.2 -4.4 53 18 27432 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 89 42 -41.6 -0.9 54 18 27737 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 90 33 -32.6 -0.1 55 15 28651 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 93 34 -33.7 1.8 56 15 28956 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 83 33 -32.9 -4.1 57 10 31540 115 33 -29.9 13.9 | 111 44 -40.6 15.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 249.6 at 14.5 knts Storm direction: 279.6 at 10.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.5 neg: 2.3 tot: 2.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 92.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 24.9 neg: -9.8 tot: 15.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 5.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.6 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.26 Bulk Shear: 19.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 249 2 107 9| 0.0 4.1 4.1| 9.7 -4.2 5.5 11.1 0.35| 8.1 2.9 1000 248 3 108 9| 1.2 2.1 3.2| 9.7 -9.4 0.3 0.3 0.05| 5.5 0.3 1500 253 3 108 9| 0.8 2.0 2.8| 13.1 -9.7 3.4 2.3 0.15| 4.6 0.7 2000 254 4 113 7| 0.6 3.1 3.7| 20.2 -9.7 10.5 5.3 0.35| 5.3 1.8 2500 247 6 125 7| 0.5 2.7 3.2| 20.8 -9.7 11.2 4.5 0.32| 4.8 1.5 3000 246 7 134 6| 0.5 2.3 2.8| 24.9 -9.8 15.1 5.0 0.35| 4.6 1.6 4000 247 9 157 6| 0.9 1.7 2.6| 36.2 -9.8 26.4 6.6 0.44| 4.2 1.8 5000 249 11 179 6| 0.9 1.9 2.8| 43.3 -9.8 33.5 6.7 0.43| 4.0 1.7 6000 250 15 203 7| 1.0 2.0 3.1| 55.8 -9.8 46.0 7.7 0.39| 4.2 1.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200705.12.gif