UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017050512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 84 SFC 965 405 14.2 6.2 59 8.0 9.8 40 3 290.3 291.4 284.5 307.9 6.16 2 957 474 15.4 3.4 45 12.0 9.1 6 5 292.2 293.1 284.2 307.0 5.10 3 925 754 14.2 0.2 38 14.0 7.3 305 9 293.8 294.6 283.8 306.1 4.19 4 889 1088 12.6 -3.4 33 16.0 5.2 274 5 295.5 296.1 283.6 305.5 3.34 5 872 1249 11.8 -0.2 44 12.0 5.9 232 5 296.3 297.1 285.0 309.1 4.32 6 850 1462 10.0 -1.0 46 11.0 4.6 250 7 296.6 297.4 284.9 309.0 4.18 7 837 1590 9.2 -1.8 46 11.0 3.9 241 8 297.1 297.8 284.9 309.0 4.00 8 785 2117 4.6 -0.4 70 5.0 2.2 230 10 297.7 298.5 285.9 311.7 4.73 9 766 2317 3.6 -2.4 65 6.0 0.8 230 10 298.7 299.4 285.8 311.2 4.18 10 731 2695 0.6 -4.1 71 4.7 -1.5 234 26 299.4 300.1 285.7 311.1 3.86 11 700 3042 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.1 225 28 301.0 301.6 285.3 310.0 2.92 12 683 3237 -2.7 -10.7 54 8.0 -5.7 217 32 301.6 302.1 285.1 309.3 2.47 13 677 3307 -2.9 -4.8 87 1.9 -3.7 214 33 302.1 302.9 286.8 314.2 3.95 14 674 3342 -3.1 -4.2 92 1.1 -3.6 213 34 302.3 303.1 287.1 314.9 4.16 15 653 3592 -4.3 -8.1 75 3.8 -5.8 203 39 303.7 304.3 286.6 313.5 3.18 16 646 3676 -4.3 -13.3 49 9.0 -7.5 200 41 304.6 305.0 285.8 311.3 2.12 17 610 4125 -7.5 -16.5 48 9.0 -10.4 195 43 306.0 306.3 285.9 311.5 1.72 18 607 4163 -7.5 -17.5 45 10.0 -10.6 195 44 306.4 306.7 285.9 311.6 1.59 19 600 4254 -7.3 -29.3 15 22.0 -12.3 195 46 307.7 307.8 285.2 309.6 0.56 20 591 4371 -7.5 -33.5 10 26.0 -12.8 195 47 308.8 308.8 285.4 310.1 0.38 21 563 4747 -9.7 -32.7 13 23.0 -14.4 195 54 310.5 310.6 286.1 312.0 0.43 22 527 5253 -13.7 -29.7 25 16.0 -17.0 197 62 311.6 311.7 286.6 313.7 0.62 23 509 5516 -15.5 -23.5 50 8.0 -17.5 199 66 312.5 312.8 287.5 316.3 1.13 24 500 5650 -16.5 -24.5 50 8.0 -18.4 200 68 312.9 313.1 287.6 316.5 1.05 25 483 5910 -18.9 -25.9 54 7.0 -20.4 200 73 313.1 313.3 287.5 316.3 0.96 26 475 6035 -18.5 -24.5 59 6.0 -19.9 200 76 315.1 315.3 288.3 318.8 1.11 27 446 6503 -21.9 -26.4 67 4.5 -22.8 202 74 316.5 316.7 288.7 319.9 0.99 28 435 6687 -22.1 -29.1 53 7.0 -23.5 202 73 318.5 318.7 289.2 321.3 0.79 29 429 6789 -22.9 -31.9 44 9.0 -24.5 203 72 318.8 318.9 289.0 321.0 0.62 30 418 6980 -24.3 -49.3 8 25.0 -26.8 204 71 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.8 0.10 31 414 7050 -24.9 -53.9 5 29.0 -27.3 204 71 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.06 32 400 7300 -26.9 -54.9 5 28.0 -29.0 205 69 320.0 320.0 288.8 320.2 0.06 33 388 7518 -28.7 -54.7 6 26.0 -30.6 202 66 320.5 320.5 288.9 320.7 0.06 34 355 8145 -34.1 -42.1 44 8.0 -34.8 198 72 321.5 321.5 289.5 322.4 0.27 35 341 8425 -35.5 -42.5 49 7.0 -36.1 197 76 323.3 323.3 290.0 324.3 0.27 36 307 9144 -41.2 -48.2 47 7.0 -41.6 195 88 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.16 37 300 9300 -42.5 -49.5 46 7.0 -42.9 190 88 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.14 38 292 9483 -43.9 -50.9 46 7.0 -44.2 191 88 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.5 0.12 39 276 9860 -47.5 -52.4 57 4.9 -47.7 192 88 326.1 326.1 290.7 326.5 0.11 40 269 10031 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 193 87 326.5 326.5 290.8 326.8 0.08 41 256 10356 -51.5 -56.0 58 4.5 -51.7 194 87 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.6 0.08 42 250 10510 -52.7 -57.7 55 5.0 -52.8 195 87 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.06 43 249 10536 -52.9 -57.9 55 5.0 -53.0 194 87 327.8 327.8 291.2 328.0 0.06 44 232 10990 -54.5 -67.5 19 13.0 -54.7 185 85 332.1 332.1 292.3 332.1 0.02 45 215 11473 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 175 82 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 46 210 11622 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 186 86 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.02 47 204 11805 -57.3 -70.3 18 13.0 -57.5 188 85 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.01 48 200 11930 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.9 190 84 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 49 190 12253 -57.9 -74.9 10 17.0 -58.1 193 77 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.1 0.01 50 182 12523 -59.7 -77.7 8 18.0 -59.9 195 71 347.5 347.5 296.1 347.5 0.01 51 177 12698 -57.1 -79.1 5 22.0 -57.3 197 67 354.5 354.5 297.6 354.5 0.00 52 176 12734 -54.9 -79.9 3 25.0 -55.2 197 67 358.7 358.7 298.4 358.7 0.00 53 174 12807 -54.5 -82.5 2 28.0 -54.8 198 65 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.00 54 166 13108 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.1 200 59 365.1 365.1 299.7 365.1 0.00 55 163 13225 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 200 64 368.7 368.7 300.3 368.7 0.00 56 159 13384 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.1 200 71 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 57 154 13590 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 205 68 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 58 150 13760 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -53.0 210 65 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 59 146 13934 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -53.4 213 57 381.9 381.9 302.5 381.9 0.00 60 100 16320 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.1 200 35 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 61 95 16638 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.1 207 42 414.2 414.2 307.0 414.2 0.00 62 88 17116 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.3 219 23 431.3 431.3 309.0 431.3 0.00 63 79 17789 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.1 200 22 434.5 434.5 309.3 434.5 0.00 64 70 18540 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 225 19 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 65 67 18813 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.4 213 13 464.2 464.2 312.1 464.2 0.00 66 62 19297 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.6 250 9 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 67 60 19503 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 270 7 482.6 482.6 313.7 482.6 0.00 68 57 19825 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.1 302 5 487.0 487.0 314.0 487.0 0.00 69 53 20284 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 347 1 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 70 50 20650 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 180 9 504.2 504.2 315.2 504.2 0.00 71 49 20777 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 178 8 507.1 507.1 315.4 507.1 0.00 72 45 21315 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.6 170 4 525.5 525.5 316.6 525.5 0.00 73 42 21752 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 140 6 533.0 533.0 317.1 533.0 0.00 74 40 22062 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.1 119 8 545.5 545.5 317.8 545.5 0.00 75 34 23097 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.5 202 10 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.00 76 31 23689 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.0 215 10 594.3 594.3 320.3 594.3 0.01 77 30 23900 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.4 215 10 598.8 598.8 320.6 598.8 0.01 78 26 24815 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 230 18 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 79 21 26192 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -53.6 258 18 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.9 0.02 80 20 26510 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -53.8 265 14 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.02 81 19 26845 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.4 272 13 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 82 18 27199 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.7 230 6 704.3 704.4 324.6 704.5 0.02 83 14 28850 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.7 244 19 760.2 760.2 326.2 760.5 0.03 84 12 29883 -41.1 -78.1 1 37.0 -49.9 261 25 822.1 822.2 327.8 822.9 0.08 85 11 30476 -40.5 -77.5 1 37.0 -50.0 268 26 845.0 845.1 328.3 845.9 0.09 86 10 31130 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 265 25 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 87 9.2 31701 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -50.4 264 26 893.1 893.2 329.3 894.5 0.13 88 7.0 33590 -33.7 -72.7 1 39.0 -49.5 260 31 989.7 989.9 331.1 993.3 0.29 89 6.9 33691 -33.1 -72.1 1 39.0 -49.3 996.3 996.5 331.2 1000.3 0.33 TRP 215 11473 -58.1 -68.1 27 10.0 -58.2 175 82 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 WND 307 9144 -41.2 -48.2 47 7.0 -41.6 195 88 325.1 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.16 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5566.00 m Freezing level: 721.21 mb = 2804.53 m = 9201.11 ft Wetbulb zero: 754.03 mb = 2444.24 m = 8019.05 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.41 % Est. max temperature: 21.17 C = 70.11 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 855.45 mb = 1408.75 m = 4621.84 ft T: 10.45 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.83 C/km ThetaE index: 2.44 C Layer 766.0- 677.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 642.34 mb = 3720.87 m = 12207.44 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.54 C = 83.37 F Cap Strength: 7.86 C Lifted Index: 7.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.50 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.48 C Showalter Index: 6.39 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 18.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 82.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 18.52 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.09 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55597.51 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.91 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 745.23 mb = 2539.15 m = 8330.46 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 234 at 27 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 53 30 -23.9 -18.2 1 941 610 300 10 8.7 -5.0 | 32 25 -13.3 -20.9 2 925 754 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 35 26 -14.6 -21.1 3 907 914 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 42 28 -19.0 -21.1 4 875 1219 230 5 3.8 3.2 | 55 22 -18.1 -12.7 5 850 1462 250 7 6.6 2.4 | 49 20 -15.4 -13.5 6 813 1829 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 59 18 -15.6 -9.5 7 783 2134 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 56 17 -14.3 -9.5 8 754 2438 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 56 17 -14.3 -9.5 9 726 2743 235 30 24.6 17.2 | 244 3 2.6 1.3 10 700 3042 225 28 19.8 19.8 | 151 4 -2.2 3.9 11 647 3658 200 41 14.0 38.5 | 161 24 -7.9 22.6 12 622 3962 195 41 10.6 39.6 | 154 26 -11.3 23.7 13 598 4267 195 46 11.9 44.4 | 161 30 -10.0 28.5 14 552 4877 195 56 14.5 54.1 | 169 39 -7.5 38.2 15 500 5650 200 68 23.3 63.9 | 182 48 1.3 48.0 16 471 6096 200 77 26.3 72.4 | 184 57 4.4 56.4 17 400 7300 205 69 29.2 62.5 | 189 47 7.2 46.6 18 382 7620 200 64 21.9 60.1 | 180 44 -0.1 44.2 19 307 9144 195 88 22.8 85.0 | 181 69 0.8 69.1 20 307 9144 195 88 22.8 85.0 | 181 69 0.8 69.1 21 300 9300 190 88 15.3 86.7 | 175 71 -6.7 70.8 22 250 10510 195 87 22.5 84.0 | 180 68 0.6 68.1 23 215 11473 175 82 -7.1 81.7 | 156 72 -29.1 65.8 24 211 11582 185 86 7.5 85.7 | 168 71 -14.5 69.8 25 200 11930 190 84 14.6 82.7 | 174 67 -7.4 66.8 26 166 13106 200 59 20.2 55.4 | 177 40 -1.8 39.5 27 158 13411 200 72 24.6 67.7 | 183 52 2.7 51.7 28 150 13760 210 65 32.5 56.3 | 195 42 10.5 40.4 29 144 14021 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 197 29 8.4 27.5 30 137 14326 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 152 20 -9.6 17.9 31 119 15240 180 35 0.0 35.0 | 131 29 -22.0 19.1 32 100 16320 200 35 12.0 32.9 | 150 20 -10.0 17.0 33 93 16764 210 45 22.5 39.0 | 181 23 0.5 23.1 34 89 17069 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 102 5 -5.0 1.1 35 84 17374 185 15 1.3 14.9 | 87 21 -20.6 -1.0 36 80 17678 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 112 17 -16.0 6.3 37 73 18288 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 71 10 -9.2 -3.2 38 70 18540 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 74 9 -8.5 -2.5 39 69 18593 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 73 12 -11.7 -3.7 40 66 18898 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 71 17 -16.0 -5.5 41 52 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 54 27 -22.0 -15.9 42 50 20650 180 9 0.0 9.0 | 73 23 -22.0 -6.9 43 45 21336 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 62 26 -22.6 -12.0 44 37 22555 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 63 37 -32.9 -16.9 45 34 23165 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 65 18 -16.2 -7.7 46 30 23900 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 65 18 -16.2 -7.7 47 29 24079 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 67 18 -17.0 -7.3 48 28 24384 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 68 14 -13.0 -5.2 49 27 24689 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 91 8 -8.5 0.2 50 24 25298 265 5 5.0 0.4 | 48 23 -17.0 -15.5 51 22 25908 230 12 9.2 7.7 | 57 15 -12.8 -8.2 52 21 26213 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 18 13 -4.2 -12.8 53 20 26510 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 29 17 -8.0 -14.7 54 19 26822 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 25 19 -8.0 -17.1 55 18 27127 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 53 24 -19.4 -14.4 56 17 27432 205 14 5.9 12.7 | 79 16 -16.0 -3.2 57 16 28042 225 26 18.4 18.4 | 125 4 -3.6 2.5 58 15 28346 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 31 12 -6.0 -10.1 59 13 29261 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 35 7 -3.8 -5.4 60 12 30175 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 346 16 4.0 -15.9 61 10 31130 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 348 14 3.0 -13.7 62 7 33590 260 31 30.5 5.4 | 321 14 8.6 -10.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 204.1 at 36.1 knts Storm direction: 234.1 at 27.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 6.5 tot: 6.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 77.8 neg: -91.5 tot: -13.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.6 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.09 Bulk Shear: 201.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 311 8 38 26| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 28.7 -76.8 -48.1 -96.1 -0.34| 18.1 -6.2 1000 294 7 40 24| 0.0 4.8 4.8| 59.8 -83.8 -24.0 -24.0 -0.08| 14.7 -1.1 1500 269 7 43 22| 0.0 4.2 4.2| 74.2 -85.9 -11.7 -7.8 0.01| 11.3 0.1 2000 253 8 47 20| 0.3 3.1 3.4| 74.2 -88.3 -14.1 -7.0 -0.01| 8.7 -0.1 2500 244 11 48 17| 0.2 6.4 6.6| 75.6 -89.8 -14.2 -5.7 -0.20| 12.4 -2.5 3000 234 14 54 13| 0.2 6.5 6.7| 77.8 -91.5 -13.8 -4.6 -0.17| 12.6 -2.1 4000 214 21 100 10| 0.1 6.5 6.6|107.5-114.7 -7.2 -1.8 -0.13| 11.9 -1.6 5000 206 29 136 13| 1.7 5.2 6.9|214.7-114.7 100.0 20.0 -0.02| 11.2 -0.2 6000 204 36 157 19| 2.4 4.3 6.8|303.6-114.7 188.9 31.5 0.04| 10.7 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170505.12.gif