UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017110512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 130 SFC 968 405 2.8 1.7 92 1.1 2.3 345 4 278.5 279.3 277.0 290.8 4.47 2 954 521 3.0 1.2 88 1.8 2.2 353 3 279.9 280.6 277.6 292.0 4.37 3 939 647 2.4 0.8 89 1.6 1.7 326 3 280.6 281.3 277.9 292.5 4.31 4 925 766 3.8 -1.2 70 5.0 1.6 215 5 283.2 283.8 278.6 293.9 3.78 5 906 935 3.8 -2.2 65 6.0 1.3 206 10 284.9 285.5 279.1 295.1 3.59 6 882 1152 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.3 213 15 285.4 286.0 279.0 294.8 3.27 7 874 1226 2.8 -3.2 65 6.0 0.3 215 17 286.8 287.4 279.8 296.7 3.45 8 850 1450 0.8 -3.2 75 4.0 -0.9 230 17 287.0 287.6 280.1 297.2 3.55 9 843 1516 0.2 -2.9 80 3.1 -1.1 233 19 287.0 287.7 280.3 297.5 3.66 10 791 2024 -2.9 -3.8 93 0.9 -3.3 256 31 289.0 289.6 281.1 299.6 3.65 11 780 2135 -2.7 -4.5 87 1.8 -3.4 260 33 290.4 291.0 281.6 300.6 3.51 12 756 2382 -4.7 -6.0 91 1.3 -5.2 264 31 290.8 291.4 281.4 300.3 3.23 13 748 2466 -3.9 -8.3 71 4.4 -5.5 266 31 292.6 293.0 281.6 300.7 2.73 14 700 2986 -8.1 -11.1 79 3.0 -9.1 275 41 293.5 293.9 281.5 300.6 2.34 15 677 3244 -10.3 -12.6 83 2.3 -11.1 277 39 293.9 294.3 281.5 300.4 2.14 16 644 3626 -13.9 -14.2 98 0.3 -14.0 280 36 294.0 294.4 281.3 300.0 1.98 17 634 3745 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.4 279 38 296.3 296.5 281.7 300.8 1.45 18 629 3805 -12.3 -31.3 19 19.0 -15.7 278 40 297.8 297.9 281.0 299.3 0.44 19 627 3829 -12.1 -36.1 12 24.0 -16.0 277 40 298.3 298.4 281.0 299.3 0.28 20 616 3964 -12.7 -43.7 6 31.0 -16.8 275 44 299.2 299.2 281.1 299.6 0.13 21 601 4153 -11.9 -52.9 2 41.0 -16.4 272 49 302.2 302.2 282.3 302.4 0.05 22 519 5261 -17.9 -54.9 2 37.0 -21.4 272 64 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.1 0.04 23 500 5540 -17.5 -56.5 2 39.0 -21.2 275 66 311.7 311.7 286.0 311.8 0.04 24 489 5706 -18.3 -56.3 2 38.0 -21.8 276 66 312.7 312.7 286.4 312.9 0.04 25 406 7064 -28.7 -51.7 9 23.0 -30.4 281 67 316.3 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.08 26 400 7170 -29.7 -51.7 10 22.0 -31.3 280 67 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.7 0.08 27 370 7722 -34.7 -47.7 26 13.0 -35.6 280 66 316.9 316.9 287.9 317.4 0.14 28 355 8011 -36.5 -62.5 5 26.0 -37.5 279 67 318.2 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.02 29 348 8149 -37.3 -62.3 6 25.0 -38.3 278 67 319.0 319.0 288.4 319.1 0.03 30 324 8640 -41.7 -56.7 18 15.0 -42.3 277 69 319.5 319.5 288.6 319.7 0.06 31 314 8853 -42.7 -51.7 37 9.0 -43.1 276 69 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.4 0.10 32 300 9160 -44.7 -53.7 36 9.0 -45.1 275 70 322.4 322.4 289.6 322.7 0.09 33 295 9272 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.0 275 69 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.8 0.09 34 293 9317 -45.3 -54.3 36 9.0 -45.7 275 69 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.0 0.08 35 290 9386 -42.5 -61.5 11 19.0 -43.2 275 70 328.6 328.6 291.3 328.8 0.03 36 287 9456 -42.3 -67.3 5 25.0 -43.0 275 71 329.9 329.9 291.7 330.0 0.02 37 250 10380 -44.9 -72.9 3 28.0 -45.6 275 68 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.01 38 245 10516 -45.3 -72.3 3 27.0 -45.9 275 65 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 39 225 11086 -45.1 -76.1 2 31.0 -45.8 272 65 349.4 349.4 296.5 349.4 0.01 40 209 11579 -47.1 -79.1 1 32.0 -47.7 267 70 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.00 41 200 11870 -49.1 -79.1 2 30.0 -49.6 265 72 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 42 193 12103 -50.1 -79.2 2 29.1 -50.6 265 75 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.1 0.00 43 185 12378 -51.3 -79.3 2 28.0 -51.8 267 75 359.5 359.5 298.6 359.5 0.00 44 150 13720 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.0 285 71 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 45 126 14812 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.1 274 54 383.8 383.8 302.9 383.8 0.00 46 119 15168 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.7 271 59 392.7 392.7 304.2 392.7 0.00 47 106 15887 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -61.9 281 62 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 48 104 16006 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 284 54 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 49 102 16127 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.8 287 45 408.5 408.5 306.3 408.5 0.00 50 100 16250 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.8 290 37 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 51 77 17875 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 287 27 439.4 439.4 309.8 439.4 0.00 52 73 18202 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 281 35 441.5 441.5 310.0 441.5 0.00 53 70 18460 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 275 25 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 54 68 18638 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.8 273 27 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 55 63 19114 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.5 300 19 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 56 57 19738 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.1 327 13 479.8 479.8 313.4 479.8 0.00 57 55 19959 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 313 12 484.7 484.7 313.8 484.7 0.00 58 55 19959 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.4 313 12 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 59 53 20189 -61.7 -90.7 1 29.0 -62.1 295 12 489.9 489.9 314.2 489.9 0.00 60 50 20550 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -60.9 310 17 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 61 48 20806 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -60.0 351 13 509.7 509.7 315.6 509.7 0.00 62 46 21072 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.7 33 9 514.0 514.0 315.9 514.0 0.00 63 46 21072 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.0 33 9 518.3 518.3 316.2 518.3 0.00 64 44 21353 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 74 5 525.4 525.4 316.6 525.4 0.00 65 37 22436 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.5 349 1 542.4 542.4 317.6 542.4 0.00 66 35 22784 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 314 4 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.5 0.00 67 32 23346 -60.3 -90.3 1 30.0 -61.2 272 10 569.6 569.6 319.2 569.7 0.00 68 30 23750 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.9 275 10 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.00 69 29 23964 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 295 14 596.4 596.4 320.5 596.4 0.01 70 25 24900 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.6 347 18 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.1 0.01 71 23 25426 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 353 14 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 72 20 26310 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.7 215 1 662.0 662.0 323.2 662.1 0.01 73 19 26636 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.0 276 11 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 74 17 27341 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.8 297 15 690.3 690.3 324.1 690.3 0.01 75 16 27725 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.7 315 15 706.9 706.9 324.7 707.0 0.01 76 15 28133 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -60.3 246 13 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 77 15 28133 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.8 246 13 716.1 716.1 325.0 716.2 0.01 78 14 28574 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.2 260 17 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 79 13 29051 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -58.0 299 20 755.7 755.7 326.1 755.9 0.02 80 12 29564 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -57.2 318 17 778.2 778.2 326.7 778.3 0.02 81 11 30123 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -58.2 269 20 793.4 793.4 327.1 793.6 0.02 82 10 30740 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.4 310 29 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.6 0.03 83 10 30740 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 310 29 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 84 8.5 31805 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.9 873.7 873.7 328.9 874.1 0.04 85 8.1 32121 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.4 890.6 890.6 329.2 891.1 0.05 86 7.7 32453 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -56.7 895.5 895.6 329.4 895.9 0.04 TRP 295 9272 -45.7 -53.7 40 8.0 -46.0 275 69 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.8 0.09 WND 193 12103 -50.1 -79.2 2 29.1 -50.6 265 75 357.0 357.0 298.1 357.1 0.00 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5410.00 m Freezing level: 839.65 mb = 1549.16 m = 5082.48 ft Wetbulb zero: 886.30 mb = 1112.49 m = 3649.87 ft Precipitable water: 0.44 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 53.19 % Est. max temperature: 12.15 C = 53.86 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 951.55 mb = 541.16 m = 1775.42 ft T: 2.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.68 C/km ThetaE index: 0.66 C Layer 700.0- 634.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 769.69 mb = 2240.46 m = 7350.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.72 C = 58.49 F Cap Strength: 13.08 C Lifted Index: 15.82 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.20 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.95 C Showalter Index: 13.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 18.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.30 C K Index: 12.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 213.39 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.04 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.34 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74408.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.59 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 858.38 mb = 1370.89 m = 4497.61 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 301 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 345 4 1.0 -3.9 | 116 28 -25.1 12.0 1 943 610 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 118 30 -26.1 13.9 2 925 766 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 131 31 -23.2 20.0 3 908 914 205 9 3.8 8.2 | 137 33 -22.3 24.1 4 875 1219 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 151 34 -16.4 29.8 5 850 1450 230 17 13.0 10.9 | 154 30 -13.1 26.8 6 810 1829 250 27 25.4 9.2 | 178 25 -0.7 25.1 7 780 2134 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 196 23 6.4 21.6 8 750 2438 265 31 30.9 2.7 | 194 19 4.8 18.6 9 722 2743 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 214 16 8.8 12.8 10 700 2986 275 41 40.8 -3.6 | 230 19 14.7 12.3 11 641 3658 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 224 13 9.3 9.6 12 591 4267 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 238 30 25.9 15.9 13 546 4877 275 58 57.8 -5.1 | 251 33 31.7 10.8 14 504 5486 270 67 67.0 -0.0 | 249 44 40.9 15.9 15 500 5540 275 66 65.7 -5.8 | 256 41 39.6 10.1 16 463 6096 280 65 64.0 -11.3 | 263 38 37.9 4.6 17 444 6401 285 67 64.7 -17.3 | 272 39 38.6 -1.4 18 400 7170 280 67 66.0 -11.6 | 264 40 39.9 4.3 19 375 7620 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 263 39 38.9 4.4 20 301 9144 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 257 45 43.6 9.8 21 300 9160 275 70 69.7 -6.1 | 257 45 43.6 9.8 22 295 9272 275 69 68.7 -6.0 | 257 44 42.6 9.9 23 275 9754 275 73 72.7 -6.4 | 258 48 46.6 9.5 24 250 10380 275 68 67.7 -5.9 | 257 43 41.6 10.0 25 239 10668 275 62 61.8 -5.4 | 254 37 35.7 10.5 26 200 11870 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 244 51 45.6 22.2 27 193 12103 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 245 54 48.6 22.4 28 190 12192 265 75 74.7 6.5 | 245 54 48.6 22.4 29 150 13716 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 273 43 42.5 -2.5 30 150 13720 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 273 43 42.5 -2.5 31 130 14630 275 52 51.8 -4.5 | 246 28 25.7 11.4 32 118 15240 270 60 60.0 -0.0 | 245 37 33.9 15.9 33 107 15850 280 64 63.0 -11.1 | 263 37 36.9 4.8 34 100 16250 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 249 9 8.7 3.2 35 79 17678 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 147 10 -5.4 8.4 36 72 18288 280 37 36.4 -6.4 | 227 14 10.3 9.5 37 70 18460 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 175 14 -1.2 13.7 38 69 18593 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 187 16 1.9 15.9 39 62 19202 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 117 14 -12.2 6.1 40 56 19812 330 12 6.0 -10.4 | 105 21 -20.1 5.5 41 54 20117 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 125 19 -15.2 10.8 42 51 20422 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 126 18 -14.3 10.4 43 50 20550 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 111 14 -13.1 5.0 44 44 21336 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 115 34 -30.9 14.6 45 36 22555 340 1 0.3 -0.9 | 120 30 -25.8 15.0 46 33 23165 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 135 23 -16.1 15.9 47 30 23750 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 133 22 -16.2 15.0 48 30 23774 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 135 23 -16.1 15.9 49 28 24079 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 112 15 -13.9 5.6 50 27 24384 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 89 13 -12.6 -0.2 51 26 24689 330 25 12.5 -21.7 | 67 15 -13.6 -5.8 52 25 24994 355 15 1.3 -14.9 | 92 25 -24.8 1.0 53 21 25908 350 12 2.1 -11.8 | 100 24 -24.0 4.1 54 20 26213 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 31 -26.1 15.9 55 20 26310 215 1 0.6 0.8 | 123 31 -25.5 16.7 56 18 26822 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 112 15 -13.9 5.6 57 17 27432 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 127 16 -12.5 9.6 58 16 27737 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 109 16 -15.5 5.3 59 15 28042 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 143 25 -14.8 20.0 60 15 28346 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 151 27 -13.1 23.4 61 13 29261 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 92 11 -10.6 0.3 62 11 29870 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 110 20 -18.4 6.7 63 11 30175 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 164 20 -5.4 19.5 64 10 30740 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 55 5 -3.9 -2.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 271.3 at 40.8 knts Storm direction: 301.3 at 30.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.2 neg: 2.1 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 352.5 neg: -6.5 tot: 346.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 115.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.74 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: 8.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.07 Bulk Rich Number: 0.19 Bulk Shear: 181.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 244 4 128 29| 0.0 12.4 12.4| 84.4 0.0 84.4 168.8 0.75| 14.9 11.2 1000 219 9 139 31| 4.8 6.2 11.1|169.9 0.0 169.9 169.9 0.78| 13.6 10.6 1500 233 14 148 29| 8.0 4.1 12.2|269.4 0.0 269.4 179.6 0.83| 14.2 11.8 2000 245 18 158 25| 7.1 3.1 10.2|304.0 -2.8 301.2 150.6 0.78| 12.9 10.1 2500 254 21 166 22| 7.6 2.5 10.1|345.5 -2.8 342.8 137.1 0.80| 12.6 10.0 3000 261 24 174 20| 6.2 2.1 8.3|352.5 -6.5 346.0 115.3 0.74| 11.4 8.4 4000 266 29 190 18| 4.7 3.2 7.8|387.1 -8.9 378.2 94.5 0.63| 11.2 7.0 5000 269 35 209 19| 4.3 3.4 7.7|433.2 -21.9 411.3 82.3 0.58| 10.5 6.0 6000 271 41 224 21| 4.3 2.8 7.1|601.4 -21.9 579.5 96.6 0.63| 10.2 6.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171105.12.gif