UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 172 SFC 974 405 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.9 0 0 280.9 281.5 277.4 291.5 3.81 2 969 446 6.8 0.8 66 6.0 4.1 29 1 282.5 283.2 278.7 294.2 4.18 3 954 572 9.4 -0.6 50 10.0 4.8 115 2 286.4 287.0 280.1 297.3 3.83 4 942 675 9.8 -2.2 43 12.0 4.4 151 3 287.8 288.4 280.4 297.8 3.45 5 935 736 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.9 161 2 289.9 290.5 281.1 299.6 3.32 6 925 824 10.8 -2.2 40 13.0 4.9 175 2 290.4 291.0 281.6 300.6 3.51 7 919 878 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.6 199 3 290.7 291.3 281.7 300.9 3.48 8 902 1034 12.4 -2.6 35 15.0 5.4 162 3 294.1 294.7 283.2 304.5 3.50 9 856 1471 11.0 -5.0 32 16.0 3.8 133 1 297.1 297.6 284.0 306.3 3.08 10 850 1529 10.4 -5.6 32 16.0 3.3 145 1 297.0 297.6 283.8 306.0 2.96 11 739 2673 0.4 -8.6 51 9.0 -3.1 274 5 298.3 298.8 284.0 306.5 2.70 12 730 2771 0.6 -15.4 29 16.0 -4.8 269 6 299.5 299.8 283.2 304.5 1.58 13 720 2882 0.2 -19.8 21 20.0 -5.8 291 5 300.3 300.5 282.9 303.8 1.10 14 704 3061 -0.7 -20.7 20 20.0 -6.6 326 3 301.2 301.4 283.2 304.6 1.04 15 700 3107 -0.7 -19.7 22 19.0 -6.5 335 2 301.7 301.9 283.5 305.4 1.14 16 679 3349 -2.5 -13.5 43 11.0 -6.4 333 7 302.3 302.7 284.8 308.6 1.99 17 661 3562 -3.5 -17.5 33 14.0 -7.9 331 11 303.5 303.8 284.7 308.2 1.46 18 654 3646 -3.3 -28.3 12 25.0 -9.4 330 13 304.7 304.8 284.0 306.6 0.57 19 634 3892 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -10.4 323 5 306.7 306.8 284.5 307.7 0.28 20 603 4286 -5.9 -33.9 9 28.0 -11.8 15 9 308.8 308.9 285.4 310.1 0.36 21 573 4683 -9.5 -36.5 9 27.0 -14.5 2 11 309.2 309.2 285.4 310.2 0.29 22 561 4846 -10.7 -30.7 18 20.0 -14.9 357 12 309.6 309.7 285.8 311.5 0.53 23 503 5675 -17.3 -39.3 13 22.0 -20.5 348 12 311.4 311.5 286.1 312.3 0.25 24 500 5720 -17.5 -42.5 9 25.0 -20.8 345 12 311.7 311.7 286.2 312.4 0.18 25 466 6243 -20.5 -46.5 8 26.0 -23.4 337 16 314.3 314.3 287.0 314.8 0.13 26 462 6307 -20.9 -38.9 18 18.0 -23.4 340 16 314.6 314.6 287.3 315.6 0.29 27 445 6582 -23.3 -39.3 22 16.0 -25.4 353 17 315.0 315.0 287.4 316.0 0.28 28 426 6899 -26.1 -35.1 43 9.0 -27.4 359 19 315.3 315.4 287.8 316.9 0.45 29 400 7350 -30.1 -40.1 37 10.0 -31.2 355 23 315.9 315.9 287.7 316.9 0.29 30 378 7749 -33.7 -45.7 29 12.0 -34.7 354 28 316.3 316.3 287.7 316.9 0.17 31 322 8848 -44.1 -50.1 51 6.0 -44.4 348 33 316.7 316.7 287.8 317.2 0.12 32 307 9167 -45.9 -55.9 31 10.0 -46.3 345 31 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.8 0.06 33 301 9298 -45.9 -60.9 17 15.0 -46.3 354 33 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.5 0.03 34 300 9320 -45.9 -60.9 17 15.0 -46.3 355 33 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.04 35 291 9523 -46.1 -65.1 10 19.0 -46.6 360 32 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.3 0.02 36 257 10347 -47.3 -72.3 4 25.0 -47.8 335 35 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.1 0.01 37 251 10503 -46.3 -74.3 3 28.0 -46.9 335 38 336.8 336.8 293.6 336.9 0.01 38 250 10530 -46.3 -75.3 2 29.0 -46.9 335 38 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.01 39 234 10970 -45.9 -76.9 2 31.0 -46.6 320 37 344.3 344.3 295.3 344.3 0.00 40 216 11501 -47.7 -78.7 2 31.0 -48.3 324 45 349.5 349.5 296.5 349.5 0.00 41 214 11563 -46.9 -78.9 1 32.0 -47.6 325 46 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 42 207 11783 -48.1 -80.1 1 32.0 -48.7 335 40 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 43 200 12010 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -47.8 340 31 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.2 0.00 44 197 12110 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -47.8 324 30 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.8 0.00 45 171 13041 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -51.6 302 31 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 46 165 13274 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -51.2 288 32 372.4 372.4 301.0 372.4 0.00 47 152 13805 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 292 40 375.1 375.1 301.4 375.1 0.00 48 150 13890 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.7 295 42 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 49 146 14063 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -53.8 295 42 381.2 381.2 302.4 381.2 0.00 50 141 14287 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -53.9 295 42 384.6 384.6 303.0 384.6 0.00 51 135 14565 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.1 295 42 385.6 385.6 303.1 385.6 0.00 52 127 14953 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -56.9 303 36 390.9 390.9 303.9 390.9 0.00 53 126 15003 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.3 304 35 392.9 392.9 304.2 392.9 0.00 54 119 15366 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.3 312 29 399.3 399.4 305.1 399.4 0.00 55 115 15583 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -57.6 313 24 400.7 400.7 305.3 400.7 0.00 56 110 15863 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.3 295 19 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 57 100 16460 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.2 275 25 412.0 412.0 306.7 412.0 0.00 58 94 16846 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 271 21 417.0 417.0 307.3 417.0 0.00 59 88 17257 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.7 266 17 428.5 428.5 308.7 428.5 0.00 60 82 17699 -60.1 -90.1 1 30.0 -60.4 261 12 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 61 78 18012 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 258 9 445.2 445.2 310.4 445.2 0.00 62 74 18342 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.3 258 7 449.0 449.0 310.8 449.1 0.00 63 70 18690 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 275 16 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 64 62 19451 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.5 275 10 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 65 56 20090 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.7 275 6 488.1 488.1 314.1 488.1 0.00 66 50 20800 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 220 6 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 67 44 21604 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 355 7 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 68 38 22526 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.7 303 11 545.9 545.9 317.9 545.9 0.00 69 37 22694 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.3 293 12 554.2 554.2 318.3 554.2 0.00 70 31 23812 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.3 245 14 583.5 583.5 319.8 583.5 0.00 71 30 24020 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.9 270 17 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 72 25 25184 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.6 244 7 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 73 23 25718 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.4 250 15 640.2 640.2 322.3 640.2 0.01 74 20 26610 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 260 17 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 75 18 27284 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.5 261 23 687.9 687.9 324.0 688.0 0.01 76 15 28464 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.3 268 23 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.6 0.02 77 13 29402 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -53.9 295 18 776.5 776.5 326.7 776.8 0.03 78 11 30494 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.2 260 18 804.3 804.3 327.4 804.6 0.03 79 10 31120 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 260 26 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 80 10 31120 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -53.4 260 26 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 81 9.5 31459 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.2 258 25 854.7 854.7 328.5 855.1 0.05 82 7.3 33209 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.5 247 19 936.3 936.3 330.1 937.3 0.09 83 7.1 33395 -44.7 -79.7 1 35.0 -53.9 246 18 940.4 940.5 330.2 941.5 0.10 84 7.0 33490 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -53.8 245 18 946.7 946.8 330.3 947.8 0.09 85 6.9 33587 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.2 955.6 955.7 330.5 956.9 0.12 86 6.6 33886 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -53.6 967.0 967.1 330.7 968.3 0.12 87 6.0 34533 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -52.7 1007.6 1007.7 331.3 1009.8 0.18 TRP 307 9167 -45.9 -55.9 31 10.0 -46.3 345 31 318.6 318.6 288.3 318.8 0.06 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5548.00 m Freezing level: 716.44 mb = 2921.55 m = 9585.01 ft Wetbulb zero: 792.91 mb = 2097.20 m = 6880.48 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.09 % Est. max temperature: 21.96 C = 71.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.06 mb = 1163.78 m = 3818.12 ft T: 11.98 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.43 C/km ThetaE index: 2.68 C Layer 730.0- 704.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 584.43 mb = 4529.44 m = 14860.18 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.58 C = 92.45 F Cap Strength: 11.42 C Lifted Index: 11.02 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.29 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.36 C Showalter Index: 7.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.90 C Cross Totals Index: 11.90 C K Index: 3.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 14.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.42 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 52.60 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66903.65 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.42 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 760.95 mb = 2433.36 m = 7983.37 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 16 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 196 5 1.5 5.2 1 950 610 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 177 7 -0.4 7.5 2 925 824 175 2 -0.2 2.0 | 191 7 1.3 7.2 3 915 914 215 4 2.3 3.3 | 204 9 3.8 8.4 4 882 1219 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 175 5 -0.5 4.8 5 850 1529 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 189 6 0.9 6.0 6 819 1829 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 176 3 -0.2 2.7 7 789 2134 305 2 1.6 -1.1 | 218 5 3.2 4.0 8 760 2438 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 218 5 3.2 4.2 9 732 2743 265 6 6.0 0.5 | 233 9 7.5 5.7 10 700 3107 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 215 4 2.4 3.3 11 652 3658 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 307 10 8.0 -6.1 12 627 3962 320 2 1.3 -1.5 | 218 5 2.8 3.6 13 603 4267 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 13 4 -0.8 -3.5 14 557 4877 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 339 7 2.6 -6.8 15 536 5182 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 | 14 8 -1.9 -7.4 16 500 5720 345 12 3.1 -11.6 | 324 8 4.6 -6.4 17 475 6096 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 311 12 9.0 -7.8 18 437 6706 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 | 353 13 1.5 -12.8 19 400 7350 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 349 18 3.5 -17.8 20 385 7620 355 27 2.4 -26.9 | 350 22 3.9 -21.7 21 337 8534 350 34 5.9 -33.5 | 345 29 7.4 -28.3 22 308 9144 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 339 27 9.5 -24.8 23 307 9167 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 339 27 9.5 -24.8 24 300 9320 355 33 2.9 -32.9 | 351 28 4.4 -27.7 25 281 9754 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 3 26 -1.2 -25.7 26 268 10058 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 327 27 14.6 -22.9 27 250 10530 335 38 16.1 -34.4 | 329 34 17.6 -29.3 28 234 10973 320 37 23.8 -28.3 | 313 34 25.3 -23.2 29 213 11582 325 46 26.4 -37.7 | 319 43 27.9 -32.5 30 204 11887 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 334 33 14.2 -29.6 31 200 12010 340 31 10.6 -29.1 | 333 27 12.1 -24.0 32 195 12192 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 300 27 23.7 -13.5 33 177 12802 315 30 21.2 -21.2 | 305 28 22.7 -16.1 34 161 13411 280 32 31.5 -5.6 | 271 33 33.0 -0.4 35 150 13890 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 288 42 39.6 -12.6 36 147 14021 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 288 42 39.6 -12.6 37 133 14630 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 288 42 39.6 -12.6 38 121 15240 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 300 29 25.3 -14.8 39 116 15545 315 25 17.7 -17.7 | 303 23 19.2 -12.5 40 110 15850 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 279 19 18.7 -2.9 41 100 16460 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 264 27 26.4 3.0 42 75 18288 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 227 10 7.3 6.7 43 70 18690 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 258 18 17.5 3.8 44 51 20726 275 1 1.0 -0.1 | 206 6 2.5 5.1 45 50 20800 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 209 11 5.4 9.8 46 46 21336 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 328 1 0.5 -0.8 47 33 23470 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 237 19 15.6 10.3 48 31 23774 240 13 11.3 6.5 | 228 17 12.8 11.7 49 30 24020 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 254 19 18.5 5.2 50 30 24079 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 254 19 18.5 5.2 51 28 24384 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 249 14 13.5 5.2 52 25 25298 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 219 11 6.7 8.2 53 22 25908 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 243 22 19.9 10.1 54 20 26610 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 246 20 18.3 8.1 55 18 27127 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 240 25 21.2 12.3 56 18 27432 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 259 27 26.5 5.2 57 17 27737 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 244 24 21.8 10.6 58 16 28042 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 265 30 29.4 2.7 59 15 28651 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 253 23 22.4 7.0 60 14 28956 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 281 22 21.5 -4.1 61 13 29261 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 290 20 18.7 -6.9 62 13 29566 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 264 15 15.0 1.5 63 12 29870 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 212 16 8.6 13.6 64 12 30175 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 244 17 15.3 7.6 65 10 31120 260 26 25.6 4.5 | 250 29 27.1 9.7 66 7 33490 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 234 22 17.8 12.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 346.4 at 7.2 knts Storm direction: 16.4 at 5.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 0.7 tot: 1.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 93.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.0 neg: -16.2 tot: 4.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.0 stream: 1.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.59 Bulk Shear: 11.45 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 159 2 186 7| 0.0 3.9 3.9| 7.3 -2.5 4.8 9.5 0.20| 8.8 1.8 1000 158 2 185 7| 0.0 0.7 0.7| 8.6 -11.5 -2.9 -2.9 -0.09| 8.4 -0.8 1500 132 2 179 7| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 10.4 -13.7 -3.3 -2.2 -0.05| 7.6 -0.4 2000 121 2 177 6| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 11.3 -13.9 -2.6 -1.3 -0.01| 6.5 -0.0 2500 265 3 217 7| 0.0 0.9 0.9| 15.4 -13.9 1.5 0.6 0.07| 6.6 0.4 3000 297 3 227 6| 0.9 0.7 1.6| 21.0 -16.2 4.8 1.6 0.14| 7.0 1.0 4000 331 4 247 4| 1.6 0.4 2.0| 29.7 -28.4 1.2 0.3 0.11| 8.1 0.9 5000 349 6 281 3| 1.4 0.5 1.9| 37.0 -36.3 0.6 0.1 0.08| 7.5 0.6 6000 346 7 299 4| 1.4 0.9 2.4| 50.7 -49.7 1.0 0.2 0.05| 7.3 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171005.12.gif