UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 175 SFC 974 405 6.0 3.7 85 2.3 4.9 0 0 281.3 282.1 279.3 295.4 5.12 2 957 547 7.6 2.9 72 4.7 5.3 70 1 284.3 285.2 280.5 298.1 4.92 3 940 693 7.0 2.7 74 4.3 4.9 131 1 285.2 286.0 280.9 299.1 4.94 4 925 823 8.0 3.0 71 5.0 5.5 180 2 287.5 288.4 282.2 302.1 5.13 5 918 886 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.2 173 4 288.3 289.2 282.3 302.3 4.88 6 905 1004 8.2 2.2 66 6.0 5.2 150 4 289.5 290.4 282.9 303.7 4.95 7 850 1519 5.2 0.6 72 4.6 3.0 195 5 291.6 292.4 283.5 305.2 4.70 8 841 1606 4.4 0.1 74 4.3 2.4 234 5 291.6 292.5 283.4 304.9 4.58 9 834 1674 4.2 -1.8 65 6.0 1.5 264 5 292.1 292.8 283.0 303.9 4.02 10 827 1742 4.4 -8.6 38 13.0 -0.7 295 5 293.0 293.5 281.4 300.3 2.41 11 820 1812 4.4 -7.6 41 12.0 -0.4 326 5 293.8 294.2 282.0 301.6 2.63 12 784 2175 2.2 -8.8 44 11.0 -2.1 311 10 295.2 295.6 282.5 302.8 2.50 13 772 2300 1.4 -6.6 55 8.0 -1.9 313 11 295.6 296.2 283.2 304.7 3.02 14 761 2415 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.4 315 11 296.6 297.1 283.4 305.1 2.79 15 757 2458 1.8 -23.2 14 25.0 -5.1 314 11 297.7 297.9 281.4 300.3 0.78 16 744 2597 1.8 -32.2 6 34.0 -6.0 310 14 299.2 299.3 281.5 300.4 0.34 17 739 2652 1.4 -21.6 16 23.0 -5.3 308 14 299.4 299.5 282.3 302.3 0.92 18 724 2816 0.6 -17.4 25 18.0 -5.2 308 17 300.2 300.5 283.2 304.5 1.35 19 713 2939 0.8 -24.2 13 25.0 -6.1 314 18 301.8 301.9 283.1 304.3 0.76 20 700 3087 0.0 -24.0 14 24.0 -6.6 320 19 302.5 302.6 283.4 305.1 0.78 21 661 3544 -1.7 -24.7 15 23.0 -7.9 312 23 305.6 305.7 284.6 308.2 0.78 22 653 3641 -1.9 -39.9 4 38.0 -9.2 310 24 306.4 306.4 284.2 307.1 0.18 23 641 3788 -2.1 -48.1 2 46.0 -9.6 310 25 307.8 307.8 284.6 308.1 0.08 24 629 3938 -3.3 -26.3 15 23.0 -9.3 310 26 308.1 308.2 285.5 310.5 0.71 25 624 4001 -3.5 -20.5 25 17.0 -8.7 310 27 308.6 308.8 286.2 312.5 1.20 26 619 4064 -3.9 -13.9 46 10.0 -7.5 310 27 308.8 309.2 287.3 315.6 2.11 27 610 4180 -4.7 -11.7 58 7.0 -7.4 310 28 309.2 309.7 287.9 317.4 2.56 28 567 4751 -7.5 -14.5 57 7.0 -9.9 302 33 312.5 312.9 288.6 319.6 2.19 29 558 4875 -8.5 -13.0 70 4.5 -10.1 300 34 312.7 313.2 289.0 320.9 2.52 30 555 4917 -8.9 -10.4 89 1.5 -9.5 300 34 312.7 313.3 289.6 322.7 3.12 31 532 5244 -9.9 -11.9 85 2.0 -10.6 298 33 315.3 315.9 290.2 324.7 2.89 32 528 5302 -9.9 -13.1 77 3.2 -11.1 298 33 316.0 316.5 290.2 324.6 2.64 33 510 5569 -11.7 -15.5 73 3.8 -13.0 296 32 317.0 317.4 290.1 324.4 2.24 34 500 5720 -12.7 -16.1 76 3.4 -13.8 295 31 317.6 318.0 290.2 324.8 2.18 35 473 6142 -15.9 -17.9 85 2.0 -16.5 305 37 318.7 319.1 290.3 325.3 1.98 36 443 6635 -18.7 -23.1 68 4.4 -19.8 308 45 321.2 321.4 290.5 325.8 1.34 37 424 6961 -21.1 -23.5 81 2.4 -21.7 310 50 322.2 322.4 290.8 326.8 1.36 38 412 7173 -22.1 -26.8 66 4.7 -23.1 310 50 323.5 323.7 290.9 327.2 1.04 39 400 7390 -23.9 -28.9 63 5.0 -24.9 310 49 323.9 324.1 290.9 327.0 0.88 40 392 7537 -24.9 -30.9 57 6.0 -26.0 310 49 324.5 324.6 290.9 327.2 0.74 41 368 7993 -28.7 -33.7 62 5.0 -29.5 310 50 325.4 325.5 291.0 327.5 0.60 42 351 8330 -31.5 -37.5 55 6.0 -32.3 310 52 326.0 326.1 291.0 327.6 0.43 43 326 8848 -36.1 -40.3 65 4.2 -36.5 310 54 326.6 326.7 291.1 327.9 0.35 44 314 9108 -38.1 -45.1 48 7.0 -38.7 310 55 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.2 0.22 45 305 9307 -39.9 -45.9 53 6.0 -40.4 307 57 327.6 327.6 291.2 328.4 0.21 46 300 9420 -40.7 -47.7 47 7.0 -41.2 305 58 328.0 328.0 291.3 328.7 0.17 47 297 9488 -41.3 -49.3 42 8.0 -41.8 305 58 328.1 328.1 291.3 328.7 0.14 48 269 10151 -47.3 -49.8 75 2.5 -47.4 302 63 328.8 328.8 291.5 329.4 0.15 49 252 10578 -51.1 -55.0 63 3.9 -51.2 300 66 329.3 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.09 50 250 10630 -51.5 -55.3 64 3.8 -51.6 300 66 329.5 329.5 291.7 329.8 0.08 51 243 10813 -53.1 -55.8 72 2.7 -53.2 298 66 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.1 0.08 52 236 11000 -54.5 -57.9 66 3.4 -54.6 295 67 330.4 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.07 53 233 11082 -54.7 -58.2 65 3.5 -54.8 297 65 331.4 331.4 292.2 331.6 0.06 54 230 11165 -54.1 -59.1 54 5.0 -54.2 298 62 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.06 55 228 11221 -51.3 -61.3 29 10.0 -51.5 299 61 338.6 338.6 294.0 338.8 0.04 56 224 11336 -50.1 -67.1 12 17.0 -50.5 300 61 342.2 342.2 294.8 342.2 0.02 57 221 11424 -47.3 -71.3 5 24.0 -47.9 300 63 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 58 210 11760 -48.2 -74.8 3 26.6 -48.8 300 73 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 59 200 12080 -49.1 -78.1 2 29.0 -49.6 305 67 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.00 60 150 13940 -56.3 -84.3 2 28.0 -56.6 290 56 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 61 100 16450 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 295 37 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 62 90 17091 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 291 35 413.8 413.8 307.0 413.9 0.00 63 81 17736 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 288 33 432.2 432.3 309.1 432.3 0.00 64 70 18630 -64.7 -90.7 2 26.0 -64.9 285 29 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 65 67 18896 -65.1 -91.1 2 26.0 -65.3 280 27 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 66 61 19468 -63.7 -90.7 1 27.0 -64.0 271 24 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 67 56 19995 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 262 21 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 68 50 20700 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.0 270 22 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 69 48 20955 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 274 26 508.7 508.7 315.5 508.7 0.00 70 46 21221 -60.7 -90.7 1 30.0 -61.3 285 29 512.5 512.5 315.8 512.5 0.00 71 42 21790 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.4 294 19 528.5 528.5 316.8 528.5 0.00 72 38 22414 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.5 280 23 538.2 538.2 317.4 538.3 0.00 73 33 23301 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 266 18 576.9 576.9 319.5 576.9 0.01 74 30 23910 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.7 260 20 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 75 28 24350 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.8 260 24 606.3 606.3 320.9 606.3 0.01 76 25 25069 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.1 258 30 618.8 618.8 321.5 618.8 0.00 77 24 25327 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.3 267 33 632.4 632.4 322.0 632.5 0.01 78 23 25601 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.9 285 30 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.01 79 21 26186 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.4 272 33 661.3 661.3 323.1 661.4 0.01 80 20 26500 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 265 34 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 81 18 27183 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -54.4 250 27 701.2 701.2 324.5 701.3 0.02 82 15 28366 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -55.5 247 39 735.4 735.4 325.5 735.6 0.02 83 15 28366 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -54.2 247 39 742.0 742.1 325.7 742.2 0.02 84 14 28816 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -55.2 269 43 752.8 752.8 326.0 752.9 0.02 85 13 29300 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.7 287 29 777.9 777.9 326.7 778.2 0.03 86 12 29831 -45.3 -80.3 1 35.0 -52.1 261 27 807.2 807.3 327.4 807.7 0.05 87 10 31050 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.2 215 19 854.9 855.0 328.5 855.6 0.07 88 9.9 31117 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -52.1 858.1 858.2 328.6 858.8 0.07 89 9.2 31609 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -53.1 871.7 871.8 328.9 872.5 0.07 90 8.5 32138 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -52.9 895.6 895.6 329.4 896.4 0.08 91 8.1 32460 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.1 900.1 900.1 329.4 900.8 0.07 92 7.2 33249 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.1 944.1 944.1 330.2 945.3 0.11 TRP 236 11000 -54.5 -57.9 66 3.4 -54.6 295 67 330.4 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.07 WND 210 11760 -48.2 -74.8 3 26.6 -48.8 300 73 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.5 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5545.00 m Freezing level: 700.00 mb = 3087.00 m = 10127.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 829.21 mb = 1720.66 m = 5645.13 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.51 % Est. max temperature: 18.00 C = 64.40 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.17 mb = 691.08 m = 2267.29 ft T: 7.01 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.82 C/km ThetaE index: 4.94 C Layer 841.0- 820.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 635.09 mb = 3861.39 m = 12668.45 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.95 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.50 C = 90.49 F Cap Strength: 15.23 C Lifted Index: 15.41 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.10 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.77 C Showalter Index: 12.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.90 C Cross Totals Index: 13.30 C K Index: -5.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 48.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.99 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 37.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.64 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58571.91 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 854.61 mb = 1474.58 m = 4837.79 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 335 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 155 15 -6.5 13.6 1 950 610 100 1 -1.0 0.2 | 152 16 -7.5 13.8 2 925 823 180 2 0.0 2.0 | 157 17 -6.5 15.6 3 915 914 170 5 -0.9 4.9 | 158 20 -7.3 18.6 4 882 1219 100 1 -1.0 0.2 | 152 16 -7.5 13.8 5 850 1519 195 5 1.3 4.8 | 164 19 -5.2 18.5 6 818 1829 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 154 10 -4.4 9.1 7 788 2134 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 189 7 1.2 7.2 8 759 2438 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 192 6 1.3 5.9 9 730 2743 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 236 8 6.6 4.5 10 700 3087 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 279 6 5.7 -0.9 11 651 3658 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 279 12 11.9 -1.8 12 602 4267 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 288 17 15.7 -5.0 13 557 4877 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 278 23 23.0 -3.4 14 500 5720 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 269 22 21.6 0.5 15 476 6096 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 287 24 23.0 -7.0 16 421 7010 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 300 38 32.6 -19.1 17 400 7390 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 300 36 31.1 -17.9 18 387 7620 310 49 37.5 -31.5 | 300 36 31.1 -17.9 19 312 9144 310 55 42.1 -35.4 | 301 42 35.7 -21.7 20 300 9420 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 296 45 41.0 -19.6 21 250 10630 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 291 54 50.7 -19.4 22 236 11000 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 285 56 54.2 -14.7 23 226 11278 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 290 47 44.6 -15.9 24 210 11760 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 292 61 56.7 -22.9 25 206 11887 300 73 63.2 -36.5 | 292 61 56.7 -22.9 26 200 12080 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 297 54 48.4 -24.8 27 188 12497 295 51 46.2 -21.6 | 281 41 39.7 -7.9 28 163 13411 290 69 64.8 -23.6 | 280 59 58.4 -10.0 29 150 13940 290 56 52.6 -19.2 | 277 46 46.1 -5.5 30 134 14630 305 56 45.9 -32.1 | 295 44 39.4 -18.5 31 128 14935 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 267 38 38.0 1.7 32 122 15240 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 253 47 44.5 13.6 33 110 15850 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 277 47 47.1 -5.9 34 100 16450 295 37 33.5 -15.6 | 274 27 27.1 -2.0 35 74 18288 285 32 30.9 -8.3 | 258 25 24.4 5.4 36 70 18630 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 254 22 21.5 6.1 37 55 20117 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 22 13.2 17.1 38 50 20700 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 229 21 15.5 13.6 39 50 20726 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 228 23 17.4 15.7 40 45 21336 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 261 22 21.7 3.4 41 41 21946 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 224 10 7.1 7.3 42 39 22250 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 232 22 17.5 13.6 43 35 22860 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 265 12 11.5 1.0 44 34 23165 270 18 18.0 -0.0 | 220 18 11.5 13.6 45 31 23774 255 17 16.4 4.4 | 209 21 9.9 18.0 46 30 23910 260 20 19.7 3.5 | 218 22 13.2 17.1 47 28 24384 260 24 23.6 4.2 | 224 25 17.2 17.8 48 27 24689 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 242 24 21.4 11.2 49 25 24994 255 29 28.0 7.5 | 226 30 21.5 21.1 50 24 25298 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 238 31 26.4 16.5 51 23 25603 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 255 23 22.5 5.9 52 20 26500 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 239 32 27.4 16.6 53 17 27432 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 214 29 16.2 24.2 54 15 28346 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 223 40 27.1 29.3 55 14 28651 260 49 48.3 8.5 | 242 47 41.8 22.1 56 13 29261 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 260 21 20.8 3.7 57 12 29870 260 27 26.6 4.7 | 228 27 20.1 18.3 58 10 31050 215 19 10.9 15.6 | 189 30 4.4 29.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 304.6 at 20.1 knts Storm direction: 334.6 at 15.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.7 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 125.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 69.0 neg: -24.6 tot: 44.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 14.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.4 stream: 3.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.62 Bulk Shear: 60.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 156 1 155 16| 4.8 0.0 4.8| 9.2 -3.2 6.0 12.0 0.20| 6.3 1.3 1000 156 2 155 17| 2.4 0.8 3.2| 15.9 -16.0 -0.0 -0.0 0.01| 7.4 0.1 1500 188 3 160 18| 1.9 0.5 2.4| 42.8 -24.6 18.2 12.1 0.10| 10.2 1.0 2000 292 5 170 12| 1.4 1.4 2.8| 51.7 -24.6 27.1 13.6 0.21| 9.1 1.9 2500 303 7 174 10| 1.1 2.5 3.6| 64.1 -24.6 39.6 15.8 0.33| 8.8 3.0 3000 310 9 182 8| 1.7 2.1 3.7| 69.0 -24.6 44.4 14.8 0.35| 8.4 3.0 4000 310 13 215 6| 1.3 2.6 3.9| 76.3 -27.4 49.0 12.2 0.32| 7.5 2.4 5000 306 17 244 8| 1.0 2.4 3.4| 76.3 -55.8 20.6 4.1 0.20| 6.9 1.4 6000 305 20 258 10| 1.8 2.0 3.8|137.3 -63.6 73.8 12.3 0.27| 6.9 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181005.12.gif