UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017090512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 5 SEP 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 5 SEP 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 101 SFC 967 405 18.8 11.8 64 7.0 14.5 0 0 294.8 296.4 289.0 320.7 9.02 2 960 466 21.0 12.0 56 9.0 15.4 358 2 297.6 299.3 290.1 324.4 9.21 3 953 529 21.4 11.4 53 10.0 15.1 357 4 298.6 300.3 290.2 324.7 8.91 4 941 637 23.6 10.6 44 13.0 15.5 344 6 302.0 303.5 291.0 327.4 8.55 5 925 784 23.8 8.8 38 15.0 14.6 285 4 303.6 305.1 290.8 326.7 7.70 6 923 803 23.8 8.8 38 15.0 14.6 289 4 303.8 305.3 290.9 327.0 7.72 7 901 1014 25.4 4.4 26 21.0 13.1 282 4 307.6 308.7 290.4 325.5 5.82 8 870 1321 25.0 0.0 19 25.0 11.3 232 3 310.3 311.1 290.0 324.0 4.39 9 865 1371 24.6 3.6 26 21.0 12.4 235 3 310.4 311.4 291.2 328.2 5.73 10 850 1524 23.6 2.6 25 21.0 11.6 245 5 310.9 311.9 291.1 327.8 5.43 11 847 1555 23.6 1.6 24 22.0 11.2 247 5 311.2 312.1 290.9 327.0 5.07 12 834 1690 24.2 0.2 21 24.0 10.9 256 3 313.2 314.1 291.1 327.9 4.65 13 803 2020 23.0 4.0 29 19.0 11.7 158 3 315.3 316.5 293.2 335.4 6.36 14 792 2140 23.4 2.4 25 21.0 11.1 90 5 317.0 318.1 293.2 335.3 5.75 15 737 2762 18.8 0.8 30 18.0 8.6 86 8 318.6 319.6 293.4 336.2 5.51 16 700 3201 15.0 0.0 36 15.0 6.6 135 11 319.1 320.2 293.5 336.7 5.47 17 567 4939 -0.5 -5.3 70 4.8 -2.9 145 26 320.7 321.6 293.2 335.5 4.55 18 524 5564 -6.3 -7.0 95 0.7 -6.6 141 29 321.0 321.9 293.1 335.1 4.32 19 512 5745 -7.7 -10.1 83 2.4 -8.7 143 28 321.5 322.1 292.5 332.9 3.47 20 505 5853 -8.3 -13.1 68 4.8 -10.2 144 27 322.0 322.5 292.0 331.2 2.76 21 502 5899 -8.7 -11.5 80 2.8 -9.8 145 27 322.1 322.7 292.4 332.6 3.16 22 500 5930 -8.9 -12.6 75 3.7 -10.4 145 27 322.2 322.8 292.2 331.9 2.90 23 495 6007 -9.5 -12.4 79 2.9 -10.6 143 25 322.4 323.0 292.3 332.3 2.98 24 492 6054 -9.9 -10.7 94 0.8 -10.2 141 23 322.5 323.1 292.7 333.9 3.44 25 490 6086 -9.9 -12.0 85 2.1 -10.8 140 22 322.8 323.4 292.6 333.2 3.11 26 487 6133 -10.1 -11.0 93 0.9 -10.5 141 22 323.2 323.8 292.9 334.4 3.39 27 480 6244 -10.7 -11.4 95 0.7 -11.0 145 21 323.8 324.4 293.0 334.9 3.33 28 471 6389 -11.3 -13.8 82 2.5 -12.2 151 20 324.8 325.3 292.9 334.2 2.80 29 455 6652 -13.3 -16.0 80 2.7 -14.2 161 19 325.5 326.0 292.7 333.7 2.41 30 447 6787 -14.5 -16.0 88 1.5 -15.0 166 18 325.6 326.1 292.8 334.0 2.46 31 434 7009 -15.1 -19.6 68 4.5 -16.5 175 17 327.6 328.0 292.8 334.1 1.86 32 421 7238 -16.7 -20.6 72 3.9 -17.9 175 16 328.4 328.8 292.9 334.6 1.76 33 416 7327 -17.3 -23.3 60 6.0 -19.0 174 15 328.8 329.1 292.7 333.8 1.41 34 411 7418 -17.7 -29.7 34 12.0 -20.4 159 14 329.4 329.6 292.3 332.3 0.79 35 404 7546 -18.1 -38.1 16 20.0 -21.6 137 12 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.9 0.35 36 400 7620 -18.5 -39.5 14 21.0 -22.0 125 11 330.9 331.0 292.3 332.1 0.31 37 386 7885 -20.5 -40.5 15 20.0 -23.6 129 6 331.7 331.8 292.5 332.8 0.29 38 381 7981 -20.1 -41.1 14 21.0 -23.4 129 6 333.5 333.5 292.9 334.5 0.28 39 373 8138 -21.1 -43.1 12 22.0 -24.3 125 10 334.2 334.2 293.1 335.1 0.23 40 364 8319 -21.3 -47.3 8 26.0 -24.6 121 14 336.3 336.3 293.5 336.8 0.15 41 329 9055 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.9 127 16 337.0 337.1 293.8 337.9 0.21 42 316 9343 -30.5 -39.5 41 9.0 -31.7 152 13 337.3 337.4 294.0 338.9 0.39 43 300 9710 -33.7 -41.7 44 8.0 -34.6 160 13 337.9 337.9 294.1 339.2 0.33 44 297 9780 -34.3 -41.3 49 7.0 -35.1 160 12 338.0 338.1 294.1 339.3 0.35 45 289 9971 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.5 159 11 338.7 338.7 294.2 339.6 0.25 46 265 10566 -41.7 -46.3 61 4.6 -42.1 156 7 338.4 338.4 294.1 339.3 0.23 47 259 10721 -42.9 -47.9 58 5.0 -43.2 165 7 338.8 338.9 294.2 339.6 0.19 48 254 10853 -42.5 -52.5 33 10.0 -43.0 193 10 341.3 341.4 294.7 341.8 0.12 49 251 10933 -41.9 -62.9 8 21.0 -42.8 209 12 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.03 50 250 10960 -42.1 -65.1 6 23.0 -42.9 215 13 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 51 240 11235 -44.3 -66.3 7 22.0 -45.0 219 22 344.2 344.2 295.3 344.3 0.02 52 211 12090 -48.7 -68.7 8 20.0 -49.2 216 38 350.2 350.3 296.7 350.3 0.02 53 200 12440 -51.5 -71.5 7 20.0 -51.9 220 40 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.3 0.01 54 192 12704 -53.3 -71.3 9 18.0 -53.6 224 41 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 55 150 14260 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 205 24 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 56 135 14906 -65.7 -84.7 5 19.0 -65.8 210 40 367.8 367.8 300.2 367.8 0.00 57 123 15470 -67.3 -84.3 7 17.0 -67.4 229 24 374.8 374.8 301.4 374.8 0.00 58 120 15618 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.6 210 14 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 59 100 16710 -68.9 -84.9 8 16.0 -69.0 160 15 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 60 94 17082 -66.9 -83.9 7 17.0 -67.0 148 15 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 61 83 17837 -65.9 -85.9 5 20.0 -66.1 124 14 422.3 422.3 308.0 422.3 0.00 62 79 18135 -68.1 -88.1 4 20.0 -68.2 115 14 423.8 423.8 308.2 423.8 0.00 63 76 18370 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.5 111 14 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 64 73 18615 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.7 116 14 436.8 436.8 309.6 436.9 0.00 65 70 18870 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 120 14 446.4 446.4 310.5 446.4 0.00 66 65 19324 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.9 38 7 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 67 57 20131 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.2 61 10 474.8 474.8 313.0 474.8 0.00 68 53 20579 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.7 59 6 490.8 490.8 314.3 490.8 0.00 69 50 20940 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.4 100 13 500.0 500.0 314.9 500.0 0.00 70 47 21323 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 75 20 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 71 44 21735 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.2 102 16 527.4 527.4 316.8 527.4 0.01 72 37 22829 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.8 159 8 555.7 555.7 318.4 555.7 0.01 73 34 23362 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.9 71 21 566.2 566.2 319.0 566.2 0.01 74 34 23362 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.5 71 21 570.4 570.4 319.2 570.4 0.01 75 32 23748 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.2 29 12 584.6 584.6 319.9 584.7 0.01 76 30 24160 -54.9 -84.9 1 30.0 -56.5 325 10 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 77 28 24603 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.9 27 21 605.7 605.7 320.9 605.8 0.01 78 25 25335 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.5 73 16 634.9 634.9 322.1 635.0 0.01 79 22 26166 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -54.6 103 11 659.1 659.1 323.0 659.2 0.02 80 20 26790 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -52.7 200 6 686.5 686.5 324.0 686.7 0.02 81 19 27128 -47.1 -80.1 1 33.0 -51.7 274 8 702.2 702.2 324.5 702.5 0.03 82 15 28691 -48.1 -81.1 1 33.0 -53.0 43 16 748.0 748.0 325.9 748.3 0.04 83 14 29148 -45.7 -79.7 1 34.0 -51.8 55 15 771.1 771.1 326.5 771.5 0.05 84 12 30173 -46.9 -79.9 1 33.0 -53.0 82 13 801.6 801.6 327.3 802.1 0.06 85 11 30752 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -52.4 98 12 827.6 827.6 327.9 828.2 0.07 86 11 30752 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -52.8 98 12 825.4 825.4 327.8 826.1 0.07 87 10 31390 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -51.9 115 10 857.2 857.2 328.5 858.0 0.08 88 9.5 31735 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -52.3 868.3 868.4 328.8 869.3 0.10 89 8.7 32331 -39.5 -75.5 1 36.0 -50.6 907.5 907.6 329.6 909.3 0.16 90 7.9 32992 -38.7 -75.7 1 37.0 -50.8 936.1 936.2 330.1 938.0 0.17 TRP 120 15618 -68.5 -84.5 8 16.0 -68.6 210 14 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5829.00 m Freezing level: 571.29 mb = 4882.64 m = 16018.98 ft Wetbulb zero: 607.08 mb = 4375.52 m = 14355.22 ft Precipitable water: 1.13 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 47.42 % Est. max temperature: 38.20 C = 100.76 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.44 mb = 1306.32 m = 4285.78 ft T: 25.02 C 700-500 lapse rate: 8.76 C/km ThetaE index: 2.96 C Layer 901.0- 865.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 574.99 mb = 4823.34 m = 15824.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.94 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.40 C = 111.92 F Cap Strength: 12.97 C Lifted Index: 4.56 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.34 C Showalter Index: 3.38 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.00 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 32.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: 20.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 68.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.96 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 54.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.48 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49970.24 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.97 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 714.80 mb = 3022.79 m = 9917.18 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 174 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 354 11 1.2 -11.2 1 944 610 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 354 17 1.8 -17.1 2 925 784 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 337 13 5.1 -12.2 3 911 914 310 5 3.8 -3.2 | 341 15 5.1 -14.4 4 880 1219 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 345 10 2.7 -9.7 5 850 1524 245 5 4.5 2.1 | 327 11 5.8 -9.0 6 821 1829 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 349 11 2.2 -11.1 7 792 2134 90 5 -5.0 0.0 | 19 12 -3.8 -11.2 8 765 2438 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 27 13 -5.8 -11.2 9 738 2743 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 30 14 -6.7 -11.9 10 700 3201 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 63 7 -6.5 -3.4 11 662 3658 160 16 -5.5 15.0 | 133 6 -4.2 3.9 12 614 4267 150 24 -12.0 20.8 | 132 14 -10.8 9.6 13 569 4877 145 26 -14.9 21.3 | 127 17 -13.7 10.1 14 528 5486 140 29 -18.6 22.2 | 122 21 -17.4 11.1 15 500 5930 145 27 -15.5 22.1 | 128 18 -14.2 11.0 16 489 6096 140 22 -14.1 16.9 | 114 14 -12.9 5.7 17 434 7010 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 178 6 -0.2 5.8 18 416 7315 175 15 -1.3 14.9 | 179 4 -0.1 3.8 19 400 7620 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 58 9 -7.8 -4.8 20 400 7620 125 11 -9.0 6.3 | 58 9 -7.8 -4.8 21 384 7925 130 5 -3.8 3.2 | 18 8 -2.6 -7.9 22 353 8534 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 81 17 -16.9 -2.7 23 324 9144 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 82 10 -10.3 -1.5 24 311 9449 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 103 2 -1.9 0.4 25 300 9710 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 108 3 -3.2 1.1 26 261 10668 155 6 -2.5 5.4 | 13 6 -1.3 -5.7 27 250 10960 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 273 9 8.7 -0.5 28 250 10973 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 276 11 11.1 -1.3 29 228 11582 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 225 26 18.2 18.3 30 200 12440 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 234 33 27.0 19.5 31 189 12802 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 239 36 30.9 18.5 32 163 13716 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 249 29 27.3 10.7 33 156 14021 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 220 15 9.4 11.4 34 150 14260 205 24 10.1 21.8 | 227 16 11.4 10.6 35 148 14326 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 235 15 12.7 8.8 36 134 14935 210 41 20.5 35.5 | 222 33 21.7 24.4 37 128 15240 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 243 28 25.3 12.9 38 121 15545 230 20 15.3 12.9 | 264 17 16.6 1.7 39 120 15618 210 14 7.0 12.1 | 263 8 8.2 1.0 40 100 16710 160 15 -5.1 14.1 | 127 5 -3.9 2.9 41 77 18288 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 62 14 -11.9 -6.4 42 70 18870 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 69 12 -10.9 -4.2 43 66 19202 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 13 14 -3.1 -13.7 44 63 19507 5 10 -0.9 -10.0 | 359 21 0.4 -21.1 45 60 19812 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 53 21 -16.7 -12.7 46 54 20422 40 3 -1.9 -2.3 | 3 13 -0.7 -13.5 47 50 20940 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 52 15 -11.6 -8.9 48 49 21031 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 52 15 -11.6 -8.9 49 47 21336 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 48 24 -18.1 -16.3 50 41 22250 135 11 -7.8 7.8 | 63 7 -6.5 -3.4 51 39 22555 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 351 10 1.7 -10.2 52 33 23470 55 23 -18.8 -13.2 | 36 30 -17.6 -24.3 53 30 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 354 11 1.2 -11.2 54 30 24160 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 340 21 7.0 -19.3 55 29 24384 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 1 29 -0.3 -29.1 56 28 24689 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 21 31 -11.4 -29.2 57 26 24994 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 35 25 -14.3 -20.2 58 22 26213 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 48 13 -9.4 -8.3 59 21 26518 125 2 -1.6 1.1 | 2 10 -0.4 -10.0 60 20 26790 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 329 6 3.3 -5.5 61 18 27432 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 347 21 4.7 -20.5 62 17 27737 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 347 23 5.3 -22.4 63 17 28042 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 13 28 -6.4 -27.5 64 10 31390 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 48 10 -7.8 -6.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 143.7 at 15.0 knts Storm direction: 173.7 at 11.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.9 neg: 1.2 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 94.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 60.2 neg: -30.5 tot: 29.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 9.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 1.15 Bulk Shear: 47.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 329 4 347 15| 0.0 5.1 5.1| 3.1 -19.2 -16.1 -32.2 -0.28| 13.9 -3.9 1000 304 4 342 14| 0.0 2.0 2.0| 6.9 -26.9 -20.0 -20.0 -0.24| 10.7 -2.6 1500 284 3 339 13| 0.0 0.7 0.7| 17.4 -30.5 -13.1 -8.8 -0.10| 9.3 -1.0 2000 306 4 342 14| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 35.0 -30.5 4.5 2.2 0.11| 9.5 1.1 2500 71 5 14 13| 0.6 1.4 2.0| 45.0 -30.5 14.5 5.8 0.17| 8.4 1.5 3000 112 6 24 10| 1.9 1.2 3.1| 60.2 -30.5 29.7 9.9 0.28| 8.6 2.4 4000 143 9 49 6| 2.3 1.5 3.8| 67.5 -33.4 34.1 8.5 0.28| 8.2 2.3 5000 144 13 82 6| 1.8 1.8 3.6| 67.5 -43.9 23.6 4.7 0.23| 7.1 1.6 6000 144 15 97 8| 1.3 1.5 2.8| 85.7 -59.8 25.9 4.3 0.20| 7.1 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170905.12.gif