UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017040612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 APR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 APR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 60 SFC 961 405 13.0 5.0 58 8.0 8.8 145 7 289.4 290.4 283.7 305.7 5.69 2 959 422 13.4 3.4 51 10.0 8.2 144 8 290.0 290.9 283.2 304.6 5.09 3 925 721 10.8 2.8 58 8.0 6.8 140 16 290.4 291.2 283.4 304.9 5.06 4 898 967 8.8 1.8 61 7.0 5.4 150 18 290.8 291.6 283.3 304.8 4.85 5 850 1418 4.8 0.2 72 4.6 2.6 185 12 291.2 292.0 283.1 304.4 4.56 6 799 1919 0.2 -1.6 88 1.8 -0.6 194 19 291.5 292.2 283.0 303.8 4.26 7 754 2381 -2.9 -3.3 97 0.4 -3.1 190 33 293.0 293.7 283.2 304.6 3.97 8 700 2968 -5.5 -5.5 100 0.0 -5.5 215 52 296.4 297.0 284.2 307.2 3.62 9 692 3058 -5.7 -5.7 100 0.0 -5.7 215 54 297.1 297.8 284.5 308.0 3.61 10 678 3219 -5.1 -5.1 100 0.0 -5.1 218 54 299.6 300.3 285.8 311.2 3.86 11 645 3610 -7.7 -7.7 100 0.0 -7.7 224 53 300.9 301.5 285.7 311.1 3.32 12 620 3917 -9.7 -11.9 84 2.2 -10.5 225 52 302.0 302.5 285.2 309.7 2.48 13 599 4183 -11.5 -12.1 95 0.6 -11.7 225 54 303.0 303.4 285.6 310.8 2.52 14 592 4273 -12.1 -15.7 75 3.6 -13.2 225 55 303.3 303.6 285.1 309.3 1.90 15 565 4630 -13.7 -20.7 55 7.0 -15.5 219 54 305.5 305.7 285.2 309.7 1.30 16 542 4945 -15.3 -33.3 20 18.0 -18.5 214 52 307.2 307.3 284.8 308.7 0.43 17 528 5143 -16.9 -34.9 19 18.0 -19.8 211 50 307.6 307.7 284.9 308.9 0.37 18 515 5330 -18.5 -54.5 3 36.0 -21.8 212 53 307.9 307.9 284.6 308.0 0.05 19 500 5550 -20.3 -51.3 4 31.0 -23.2 215 57 308.3 308.3 284.8 308.5 0.07 20 495 5624 -20.9 -43.9 11 23.0 -23.5 215 58 308.4 308.5 284.9 309.0 0.16 21 480 5850 -22.9 -51.9 5 29.0 -25.4 215 62 308.7 308.7 284.9 308.9 0.07 22 465 6081 -24.5 -41.5 19 17.0 -26.4 215 67 309.5 309.6 285.4 310.3 0.22 23 461 6144 -25.1 -37.1 32 12.0 -26.6 215 69 309.5 309.6 285.6 310.8 0.34 24 452 6287 -26.3 -37.3 35 11.0 -27.6 215 75 309.8 309.9 285.7 311.0 0.34 25 446 6383 -27.1 -32.1 62 5.0 -27.8 215 80 310.0 310.1 286.0 312.0 0.58 26 439 6496 -28.1 -32.4 67 4.3 -28.7 213 81 310.1 310.2 286.1 312.1 0.57 27 430 6645 -27.5 -31.6 68 4.1 -28.1 209 81 312.7 312.8 287.1 314.9 0.63 28 409 7002 -30.3 -33.6 73 3.3 -30.7 200 81 313.6 313.7 287.2 315.5 0.55 29 400 7160 -31.5 -35.2 70 3.7 -32.0 200 75 314.0 314.1 287.3 315.7 0.48 30 336 8366 -42.3 -44.5 79 2.2 -42.5 198 80 315.4 315.4 287.5 316.2 0.22 31 330 8488 -43.5 -46.3 74 2.8 -43.6 197 81 315.3 315.4 287.4 316.0 0.18 32 311 8883 -47.3 -49.2 81 1.9 -47.4 196 83 315.4 315.4 287.4 315.9 0.14 33 305 9012 -48.5 -51.3 73 2.8 -48.6 195 83 315.5 315.5 287.4 315.9 0.11 34 300 9120 -49.5 -52.5 71 3.0 -49.6 195 84 315.6 315.6 287.4 316.0 0.10 35 281 9544 -53.1 -56.6 66 3.5 -53.2 202 88 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.6 0.06 36 267 9872 -54.7 -58.2 65 3.5 -54.8 203 91 318.7 318.7 288.4 318.9 0.06 37 251 10265 -57.1 -62.1 53 5.0 -57.2 205 95 320.8 320.8 289.0 321.0 0.04 38 250 10290 -57.1 -62.1 53 5.0 -57.2 205 95 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.04 39 246 10392 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 205 99 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.03 40 244 10443 -57.3 -66.3 31 9.0 -57.4 205 101 323.1 323.1 289.8 323.2 0.02 41 241 10521 -57.4 -67.0 28 9.6 -57.5 205 104 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.02 42 239 10574 -57.5 -67.5 27 10.0 -57.6 205 104 324.7 324.7 290.2 324.8 0.02 43 228 10872 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.7 208 95 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.2 0.01 44 220 11100 -55.3 -74.3 8 19.0 -55.5 211 86 335.9 335.9 293.3 335.9 0.01 45 217 11187 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 213 82 338.8 338.8 294.0 338.8 0.01 46 207 11489 -54.1 -77.1 4 23.0 -54.4 217 69 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.7 0.01 47 202 11646 -53.1 -78.1 3 25.0 -53.4 219 63 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 48 200 11710 -53.7 -79.7 3 26.0 -54.0 220 60 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.7 0.00 49 196 11840 -54.7 -79.7 3 25.0 -55.0 220 57 348.2 348.2 296.2 348.2 0.00 50 191 12005 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 219 56 351.1 351.1 296.8 351.1 0.00 51 187 12141 -55.5 -82.5 2 27.0 -55.8 217 57 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.6 0.00 52 179 12421 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.0 214 57 357.3 357.3 298.2 357.3 0.00 53 166 12903 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.8 212 57 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 54 158 13218 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.2 217 53 369.9 369.9 300.5 370.0 0.00 55 150 13550 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.6 220 47 373.1 373.1 301.1 373.1 0.00 56 133 14307 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.7 205 46 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 57 120 14954 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 222 47 397.3 397.3 304.8 397.3 0.00 58 114 15279 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.1 231 44 402.8 402.8 305.6 402.8 0.00 59 112 15392 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -55.9 233 36 407.1 407.1 306.2 407.1 0.00 60 104 15862 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.3 227 33 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 61 100 16110 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 220 39 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 62 97 16303 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.9 220 38 426.5 426.5 308.4 426.5 0.00 63 94 16504 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.1 220 37 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 64 89 16853 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -54.0 231 30 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 65 75 17935 -60.1 -91.1 1 31.0 -60.5 209 31 446.9 446.9 310.6 446.9 0.00 66 73 18104 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 220 31 455.9 455.9 311.4 455.9 0.00 67 70 18370 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.2 245 22 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 68 18555 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.7 253 20 470.8 470.8 312.7 470.8 0.00 69 58 19561 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 216 23 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 70 54 20012 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.9 257 18 500.1 500.1 314.9 500.2 0.00 71 50 20500 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.9 300 6 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 72 47 20890 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.2 237 8 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.7 0.00 73 44 21306 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 169 10 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.00 74 38 22232 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 219 22 547.4 547.4 317.9 547.4 0.00 75 32 23320 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.1 310 11 582.0 582.0 319.8 582.0 0.01 76 30 23730 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.0 270 3 590.1 590.1 320.2 590.1 0.00 77 28 24168 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -58.5 228 9 600.7 600.7 320.6 600.7 0.00 78 27 24400 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.5 226 13 613.7 613.7 321.2 613.8 0.01 79 24 25156 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -56.5 289 13 635.3 635.3 322.1 635.4 0.01 80 20 26320 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.6 235 7 662.6 662.6 323.2 662.7 0.01 81 19 26646 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -59.0 249 9 671.2 671.2 323.4 671.2 0.01 82 17 27355 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -57.3 262 11 700.6 700.6 324.4 700.7 0.01 83 15 28155 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.1 266 11 723.4 723.4 325.1 723.5 0.01 84 13 29077 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 260 11 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 85 12 29596 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.4 257 11 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.6 0.02 86 10 30780 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -56.2 250 11 828.8 828.8 327.9 829.1 0.03 87 9.5 31111 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.8 257 13 838.0 838.0 328.1 838.3 0.03 88 8.5 31838 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.9 273 19 887.8 887.8 329.2 888.5 0.07 89 7.4 32751 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.6 292 25 914.7 914.8 329.7 915.4 0.06 90 7.0 33120 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -53.3 300 28 950.9 950.9 330.4 952.1 0.11 91 6.7 33417 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -52.3 974.6 974.7 330.8 976.4 0.15 92 6.2 33947 -39.5 -76.5 1 37.0 -52.4 999.9 1000.0 331.2 1002.1 0.19 TRP 250 10290 -57.1 -62.1 53 5.0 -57.2 205 95 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.04 WND 241 10521 -57.4 -67.0 28 9.6 -57.5 205 104 324.1 324.1 290.0 324.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5490.00 m Freezing level: 796.10 mb = 1948.62 m = 6393.02 ft Wetbulb zero: 808.89 mb = 1819.24 m = 5968.56 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 71.20 % Est. max temperature: 14.96 C = 58.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 851.58 mb = 1402.79 m = 4602.26 ft T: 4.93 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.73 C/km ThetaE index: 1.06 C Layer 898.0- 754.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 801.19 mb = 1896.61 m = 6222.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.92 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.01 C = 59.01 F Cap Strength: 5.66 C Lifted Index: 5.40 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 7.84 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.31 C Showalter Index: 5.64 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.60 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.50 C K Index: 25.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 83.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.92 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 4.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61285.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.63 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 811.76 mb = 1790.59 m = 5874.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 242 at 32 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 961 405 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 73 34 -32.2 -9.6 1 938 610 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 82 38 -38.1 -5.4 2 925 721 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 85 39 -38.5 -3.1 3 904 914 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 92 38 -37.7 1.1 4 871 1219 150 13 -6.5 11.3 | 83 35 -34.7 -4.0 5 850 1418 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 83 27 -27.2 -3.4 6 807 1829 195 15 3.9 14.5 | 88 24 -24.3 -0.8 7 777 2134 190 28 4.9 27.6 | 118 26 -23.3 12.3 8 748 2438 190 34 5.9 33.5 | 129 29 -22.3 18.2 9 720 2743 205 42 17.7 38.1 | 155 25 -10.4 22.8 10 700 2968 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 183 27 1.6 27.3 11 693 3048 215 54 31.0 44.2 | 185 29 2.8 28.9 12 640 3658 225 53 37.5 37.5 | 203 24 9.3 22.2 13 615 3962 225 52 36.8 36.8 | 202 23 8.6 21.5 14 591 4267 225 55 38.9 38.9 | 204 26 10.7 23.6 15 546 4877 215 53 30.4 43.4 | 184 28 2.2 28.1 16 525 5182 210 50 25.0 43.3 | 173 28 -3.2 28.0 17 500 5550 215 57 32.7 46.7 | 188 32 4.5 31.4 18 464 6096 215 67 38.4 54.9 | 194 41 10.2 39.6 19 444 6401 215 81 46.5 66.4 | 200 54 18.3 51.0 20 408 7010 200 81 27.7 76.1 | 180 61 -0.5 60.8 21 400 7160 200 75 25.7 70.5 | 177 55 -2.5 55.2 22 374 7620 200 77 26.3 72.4 | 178 57 -1.9 57.0 23 300 9120 195 84 21.7 81.1 | 174 66 -6.5 65.8 24 299 9144 200 84 28.7 78.9 | 180 64 0.5 63.6 25 250 10290 205 95 40.1 86.1 | 190 72 12.0 70.8 26 241 10521 205 104 44.0 94.3 | 191 81 15.8 78.9 27 236 10668 205 104 44.0 94.3 | 191 81 15.8 78.9 28 200 11710 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 199 32 10.4 30.7 29 195 11887 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 196 29 7.8 27.6 30 169 12802 210 58 29.0 50.2 | 181 35 0.8 34.9 31 153 13411 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 190 23 3.9 23.0 32 150 13550 220 47 30.2 36.0 | 186 21 2.0 20.7 33 139 14021 210 36 18.0 31.2 | 147 19 -10.2 15.9 34 133 14326 205 47 19.9 42.6 | 163 29 -8.3 27.3 35 115 15240 230 47 36.0 30.2 | 208 17 7.8 14.9 36 109 15545 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 87 7 -6.9 -0.4 37 100 16110 220 39 25.1 29.9 | 168 15 -3.1 14.6 38 90 16764 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 158 13 -5.1 12.3 39 86 17069 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 47 18 -13.4 -12.7 40 82 17374 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 64 24 -21.6 -10.7 41 78 17678 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 95 20 -20.2 1.9 42 74 17983 210 33 16.5 28.6 | 139 18 -11.7 13.3 43 71 18288 235 27 22.1 15.5 | 92 6 -6.1 0.2 44 70 18370 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 54 10 -8.3 -6.0 45 68 18593 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 43 14 -9.8 -10.4 46 64 18898 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 77 21 -20.7 -4.7 47 61 19202 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 100 23 -23.0 4.0 48 58 19507 210 23 11.5 19.9 | 105 17 -16.7 4.6 49 56 19812 245 25 22.7 10.6 | 49 7 -5.5 -4.7 50 51 20422 280 3 3.0 -0.5 | 58 30 -25.2 -15.8 51 50 20500 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 51 29 -23.0 -18.3 52 44 21336 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 80 31 -30.8 -5.6 53 38 22250 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 96 14 -14.1 1.5 54 36 22555 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 68 16 -15.1 -6.1 55 31 23470 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 44 33 -22.5 -23.5 56 30 23730 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 59 29 -25.2 -15.3 57 30 23774 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 62 30 -26.6 -14.2 58 27 24384 225 13 9.2 9.2 | 72 20 -19.0 -6.1 59 26 24689 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 55 11 -9.2 -6.4 60 21 25908 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 62 32 -28.2 -15.3 61 20 26320 235 7 5.7 4.0 | 63 25 -22.5 -11.3 62 18 27127 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 45 22 -15.2 -15.3 63 17 27432 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 54 23 -18.3 -13.6 64 16 27737 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 48 23 -17.2 -15.3 65 15 28346 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 50 22 -17.2 -14.3 66 10 30780 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 57 21 -17.9 -11.5 67 7 33120 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 8 30 -3.9 -29.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 211.5 at 42.8 knts Storm direction: 241.5 at 32.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 7.3 neg: 2.6 tot: 9.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 121.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 468.9 neg: -50.5 tot: 418.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 139.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.70 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.0 stream: 9.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.02 Bulk Shear: 214.40 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 141 14 83 37| 12.2 0.0 12.2|114.2 0.0 114.2 228.5 0.85| 14.0 12.0 1000 148 14 85 36| 4.0 0.0 4.0|116.7 -50.5 66.2 66.2 0.25| 13.6 3.4 1500 162 14 87 33| 5.0 0.0 5.0|152.5 -50.5 101.9 68.0 0.35| 11.6 4.1 2000 174 18 94 30| 3.8 3.9 7.7|249.9 -50.5 199.4 99.7 0.54| 12.6 6.8 2500 184 22 104 27| 7.3 3.1 10.4|402.0 -50.5 351.5 140.6 0.68| 14.7 9.9 3000 196 27 118 24| 7.3 2.6 9.9|468.9 -50.5 418.4 139.5 0.70| 14.0 9.9 4000 208 34 141 19| 5.5 2.4 7.8|495.9 -65.5 430.4 107.6 0.65| 11.7 7.6 5000 210 38 153 20| 4.4 2.5 6.9|528.1-153.6 374.4 74.9 0.48| 11.1 5.3 6000 212 43 165 22| 4.4 3.3 7.7|641.8-153.6 488.2 81.4 0.46| 11.6 5.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170406.12.gif