UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018120612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 148 SFC 970 405 -1.1 -1.7 96 0.6 -1.3 200 3 274.4 275.0 273.4 283.9 3.48 2 955 528 2.6 -0.1 82 2.7 1.4 291 4 279.4 280.1 276.9 290.4 3.97 3 944 620 2.6 -1.1 77 3.7 1.0 1 4 280.3 281.0 277.0 290.7 3.73 4 933 713 4.4 -2.6 60 7.0 1.5 90 4 283.1 283.7 278.0 292.7 3.38 5 925 782 4.2 -2.8 60 7.0 1.3 155 4 283.6 284.2 278.2 293.1 3.36 6 896 1040 2.8 -4.2 60 7.0 -0.0 133 10 284.8 285.3 278.4 293.7 3.12 7 887 1122 3.6 -4.4 56 8.0 0.3 125 9 286.4 286.9 279.3 295.4 3.11 8 869 1288 3.0 -4.0 60 7.0 0.1 116 9 287.5 288.0 280.0 296.9 3.27 9 850 1467 1.6 -5.4 60 7.0 -1.2 120 12 287.8 288.3 279.8 296.6 3.00 10 829 1668 0.0 -5.0 69 5.0 -2.0 126 16 288.2 288.8 280.2 297.4 3.18 11 800 1953 0.0 -6.0 64 6.0 -2.4 134 18 291.2 291.7 281.4 300.1 3.05 12 791 2044 0.6 -6.4 59 7.0 -2.2 137 18 292.7 293.3 282.0 301.6 2.99 13 749 2479 -2.9 -7.9 68 5.0 -4.8 127 16 293.5 294.0 282.1 301.9 2.81 14 737 2608 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.4 102 15 297.3 297.7 283.1 304.3 2.29 15 721 2783 -2.1 -15.1 36 13.0 -6.4 71 14 297.6 297.9 282.5 302.7 1.64 16 707 2939 -1.1 -34.1 6 33.0 -8.1 57 12 300.4 300.5 282.0 301.4 0.30 17 700 3018 -1.1 -39.1 4 38.0 -8.4 50 11 301.3 301.3 282.1 301.9 0.18 18 690 3133 -1.3 -45.3 2 44.0 -8.7 49 11 302.3 302.3 282.4 302.6 0.10 19 564 4698 -15.3 -36.3 15 21.0 -18.6 57 6 303.7 303.8 283.3 304.8 0.30 20 545 4957 -15.7 -47.7 5 32.0 -19.4 47 11 306.3 306.3 284.0 306.6 0.09 21 500 5600 -21.1 -44.1 11 23.0 -23.7 10 14 307.3 307.3 284.5 307.9 0.15 22 472 6021 -24.7 -45.7 12 21.0 -26.7 31 13 308.0 308.0 284.7 308.5 0.14 23 443 6478 -27.7 -51.7 8 24.0 -29.5 51 16 309.8 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.07 24 400 7200 -34.1 -54.1 11 20.0 -35.2 45 18 310.7 310.7 285.7 310.9 0.06 25 342 8278 -42.9 -62.9 9 20.0 -43.5 13 20 312.9 312.9 286.4 313.0 0.02 26 300 9150 -49.5 -67.5 10 18.0 -49.8 15 20 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.6 0.01 27 276 9694 -53.3 -71.3 9 18.0 -53.5 6 24 317.7 317.7 288.0 317.7 0.01 28 263 10004 -54.5 -71.5 11 17.0 -54.7 21 23 320.4 320.4 288.9 320.4 0.01 29 255 10203 -54.5 -72.5 9 18.0 -54.7 25 21 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.2 0.01 30 250 10330 -55.1 -73.1 9 18.0 -55.3 25 19 324.1 324.2 290.0 324.2 0.01 31 244 10485 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 9 17 324.9 324.9 290.3 324.9 0.01 32 220 11141 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.6 350 33 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 33 214 11316 -56.7 -71.7 13 15.0 -56.9 346 35 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 34 210 11435 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 343 36 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 35 206 11558 -52.1 -73.1 6 21.0 -52.5 340 37 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.4 0.01 36 203 11653 -51.3 -74.3 5 23.0 -51.7 336 33 350.0 350.0 296.7 350.1 0.01 37 200 11750 -51.3 -77.3 3 26.0 -51.7 330 28 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.01 38 199 11783 -51.1 -78.1 3 27.0 -51.5 331 28 352.4 352.4 297.1 352.4 0.00 39 191 12048 -53.1 -80.1 2 27.0 -53.5 337 24 353.3 353.3 297.3 353.3 0.00 40 185 12253 -51.7 -80.7 2 29.0 -52.1 337 22 358.8 358.8 298.5 358.8 0.00 41 176 12576 -52.1 -81.1 2 29.0 -52.5 321 21 363.3 363.3 299.4 363.3 0.00 42 173 12687 -51.1 -81.1 2 30.0 -51.6 316 21 366.7 366.8 300.0 366.8 0.00 43 167 12916 -52.3 -82.3 2 30.0 -52.8 306 20 368.5 368.5 300.3 368.5 0.00 44 162 13112 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -52.9 300 18 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.4 0.00 45 158 13274 -51.5 -81.5 2 30.0 -52.0 292 22 375.7 375.7 301.5 375.7 0.00 46 150 13610 -51.9 -81.9 2 30.0 -52.4 300 33 380.6 380.6 302.3 380.7 0.00 47 144 13874 -52.5 -82.5 1 30.0 -53.0 310 40 384.1 384.1 302.9 384.1 0.00 48 138 14150 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -51.4 314 42 391.9 391.9 304.0 392.0 0.00 49 133 14391 -51.3 -82.3 1 31.0 -51.9 314 39 395.0 395.0 304.5 395.1 0.00 50 125 14791 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.8 312 34 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 51 115 15324 -55.3 -84.3 2 29.0 -55.8 310 28 404.4 404.4 305.8 404.4 0.00 52 108 15723 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 308 29 407.6 407.6 306.2 407.6 0.00 53 104 15962 -56.9 -84.9 2 28.0 -57.3 306 29 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 54 100 16210 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 305 30 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 55 90 16869 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 313 33 424.2 424.2 308.2 424.2 0.00 56 78 17760 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.5 287 17 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 57 72 18256 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 283 20 447.5 447.5 310.6 447.5 0.00 58 70 18430 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 290 19 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 59 67 18702 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.7 314 20 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 60 61 19284 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 311 23 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 61 58 19597 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 319 20 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.7 0.00 62 53 20159 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 317 10 491.7 491.7 314.4 491.7 0.00 63 51 20397 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.3 297 17 492.5 492.5 314.4 492.5 0.00 64 50 20520 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.8 305 27 499.0 499.0 314.9 499.0 0.00 65 49 20646 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.9 317 28 504.3 504.3 315.2 504.3 0.00 66 44 21317 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.1 335 21 519.6 519.6 316.3 519.6 0.00 67 42 21608 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 344 17 531.5 531.5 317.0 531.5 0.00 68 38 22240 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.9 13 7 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.01 69 35 22757 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.7 28 6 556.3 556.3 318.5 556.3 0.00 70 30 23720 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.8 337 13 581.3 581.3 319.8 581.4 0.01 71 29 23933 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.5 350 15 591.4 591.4 320.2 591.5 0.01 72 25 24877 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -55.6 66 17 630.8 630.8 321.9 630.9 0.01 73 22 25696 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -57.3 13 11 649.0 649.0 322.6 649.1 0.01 74 20 26310 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -54.1 35 28 680.4 680.4 323.8 680.5 0.02 75 19 26644 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -53.0 28 25 696.0 696.0 324.3 696.2 0.02 76 16 27765 -49.7 -81.7 1 32.0 -53.8 65 20 729.1 729.1 325.3 729.4 0.03 77 15 28188 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -52.5 62 21 750.7 750.7 326.0 751.0 0.04 78 14 28641 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -53.6 60 21 760.9 760.9 326.3 761.2 0.04 79 13 29128 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -53.1 46 35 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.8 0.05 80 12 29655 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -53.9 51 34 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.3 0.04 81 10 30850 -48.9 -82.9 1 34.0 -54.8 60 32 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.4 0.04 82 9.9 30916 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -54.8 840.2 840.2 328.2 840.6 0.04 83 8.8 31684 -53.5 -84.5 1 31.0 -58.0 850.4 850.4 328.4 850.7 0.04 84 8.0 32307 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.9 897.7 897.8 329.4 898.3 0.06 85 7.6 32648 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -54.6 914.2 914.3 329.7 915.1 0.08 86 7.4 32826 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -53.3 933.4 933.5 330.1 934.5 0.09 87 7.0 33200 -44.1 -79.1 1 35.0 -53.7 946.7 946.8 330.3 948.0 0.11 88 6.9 33297 -43.9 -78.9 1 35.0 -53.7 951.5 951.5 330.4 952.8 0.12 TRP 220 11141 -57.5 -71.5 15 14.0 -57.6 350 33 332.5 332.5 292.4 332.6 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5452.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 965.54 mb = 441.52 m = 1448.54 ft Freezing level: 783.80 mb = 2118.53 m = 6950.49 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.33 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.92 % Est. max temperature: 13.44 C = 56.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 960.86 mb = 479.64 m = 1573.60 ft T: 1.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.75 C/km ThetaE index: 2.87 C Layer 721.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 628.72 mb = 3854.60 m = 12646.16 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.40 g/kg Conv temperature: 27.29 C = 81.11 F Cap Strength: 13.45 C Lifted Index: 13.22 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.83 C Showalter Index: 10.29 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.70 C Cross Totals Index: 15.70 C K Index: -20.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 40.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.98 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71891.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 839.73 mb = 1564.63 m = 5133.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 103 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 264 9 9.1 0.9 1 945 610 350 4 0.7 -3.9 | 304 11 8.7 -5.9 2 925 782 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 255 7 6.3 1.7 3 910 914 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 188 8 1.2 7.9 4 876 1219 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 208 2 0.8 1.5 5 850 1467 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 150 5 -2.4 4.1 6 812 1829 130 19 -14.6 12.2 | 148 12 -6.5 10.3 7 782 2134 140 17 -10.9 13.0 | 165 11 -2.9 11.1 8 753 2438 135 16 -11.3 11.3 | 161 10 -3.3 9.4 9 724 2743 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 45 8 -5.5 -5.5 10 700 3018 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 2 9 -0.4 -9.0 11 697 3048 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 2 9 -0.4 -9.0 12 644 3658 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 343 8 2.4 -7.6 13 595 4267 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 | 327 8 4.2 -6.5 14 572 4572 60 4 -3.5 -2.0 | 311 6 4.6 -3.9 15 549 4877 50 11 -8.4 -7.1 | 2 9 -0.4 -9.0 16 500 5600 10 14 -2.4 -13.8 | 340 17 5.6 -15.7 17 487 5791 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 325 16 9.0 -12.9 18 467 6096 45 14 -9.9 -9.9 | 9 12 -1.9 -11.8 19 429 6706 55 17 -13.9 -9.8 | 27 13 -5.9 -11.7 20 400 7200 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 18 15 -4.7 -14.6 21 393 7315 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 19 13 -4.2 -12.2 22 376 7620 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 351 17 2.6 -17.0 23 359 7925 10 20 -3.5 -19.7 | 348 22 4.6 -21.6 24 300 9144 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 356 20 1.5 -19.8 25 300 9150 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 352 21 2.9 -21.2 26 273 9754 5 25 -2.2 -24.9 | 348 27 5.9 -26.8 27 261 10058 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 4 23 -1.7 -22.8 28 250 10330 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 360 19 0.0 -19.1 29 249 10363 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 357 17 0.9 -17.3 30 237 10668 345 17 4.4 -16.4 | 326 22 12.4 -18.3 31 226 10973 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 342 35 10.8 -33.8 32 220 11141 350 33 5.7 -32.5 | 338 37 13.8 -34.4 33 205 11582 340 37 12.7 -34.8 | 331 42 20.7 -36.7 34 200 11750 330 28 14.0 -24.2 | 320 34 22.0 -26.2 35 187 12192 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 325 27 15.6 -22.6 36 170 12802 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 303 29 24.1 -15.4 37 162 13106 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 295 26 23.6 -10.9 38 155 13411 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 285 33 32.2 -8.4 39 150 13610 300 33 28.6 -16.5 | 297 41 36.6 -18.4 40 141 14021 315 44 31.1 -31.1 | 310 51 39.1 -33.0 41 116 15240 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 304 36 29.5 -19.9 42 100 16210 305 30 24.6 -17.2 | 300 38 32.6 -19.1 43 87 17069 315 34 24.0 -24.0 | 309 41 32.1 -26.0 44 83 17374 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 311 30 22.8 -19.5 45 79 17678 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 291 23 21.6 -8.3 46 75 17983 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 270 31 30.9 0.1 47 72 18288 285 20 19.3 -5.2 | 285 28 27.4 -7.1 48 70 18430 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 288 27 25.9 -8.4 49 68 18593 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 306 26 21.5 -15.4 50 59 19507 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 303 32 26.4 -17.3 51 56 19812 340 12 4.1 -11.3 | 317 18 12.1 -13.2 52 53 20117 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 303 16 13.8 -8.8 53 51 20422 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 291 26 24.3 -9.5 54 50 20520 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 300 35 30.2 -17.4 55 48 20726 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 316 35 24.1 -24.9 56 44 21336 335 21 8.9 -19.0 | 321 27 16.9 -21.0 57 40 21946 355 12 1.0 -12.0 | 327 17 9.1 -13.9 58 36 22555 30 3 -1.5 -2.6 | 305 8 6.5 -4.5 59 33 23165 25 12 -5.1 -10.9 | 347 13 3.0 -12.8 60 30 23774 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 315 19 13.5 -13.7 61 27 24384 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 | 360 19 0.0 -19.1 62 26 24689 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 4 15 -1.1 -15.0 63 25 24994 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 61 10 -8.7 -4.9 64 23 25298 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 79 10 -10.0 -1.9 65 22 25603 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 335 13 5.4 -11.6 66 21 25908 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 337 15 6.0 -13.7 67 20 26213 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 18 26 -8.0 -24.9 68 20 26310 35 28 -16.1 -22.9 | 18 26 -8.0 -24.9 69 18 26822 25 24 -10.1 -21.8 | 5 24 -2.1 -23.7 70 18 27127 100 23 -22.7 4.0 | 98 15 -14.6 2.1 71 17 27432 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 68 16 -14.6 -5.9 72 16 27737 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 44 14 -10.1 -10.4 73 14 28651 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 39 16 -10.2 -12.4 74 13 28956 45 35 -24.7 -24.7 | 32 31 -16.7 -26.7 75 10 30850 60 32 -27.7 -16.0 | 48 27 -19.7 -17.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 73.4 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 103.4 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.8 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 86.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 32.3 neg: -68.0 tot: -35.7 m^2/s^2 ave: -11.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.5 stream: -4.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.62 Bulk Shear: 15.38 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 5 250 6| 0.0 10.3 10.3| 20.4 -17.1 3.4 6.7 -0.18| 27.3 -4.9 1000 130 7 222 4| 0.0 5.6 5.6| 21.0 -19.8 1.3 1.3 -0.19| 18.3 -3.5 1500 128 10 182 4| 2.8 3.8 6.6| 24.6 -20.7 3.9 2.6 -0.14| 15.3 -2.2 2000 132 12 172 6| 1.7 2.8 4.5| 32.3 -22.3 10.0 5.0 -0.09| 12.5 -1.1 2500 124 12 157 5| 1.3 3.7 5.0| 32.3 -58.8 -26.5 -10.6 -0.34| 14.1 -4.8 3000 114 12 135 4| 1.1 2.8 3.9| 32.3 -68.0 -35.7 -11.9 -0.38| 12.5 -4.7 4000 101 11 94 3| 1.0 1.9 3.0| 32.3 -76.3 -44.0 -11.0 -0.41| 10.0 -4.1 5000 89 11 49 3| 0.8 2.5 3.3| 42.0 -87.7 -45.7 -9.1 -0.33| 9.4 -3.1 6000 73 11 27 6| 1.2 2.0 3.2| 85.4-111.5 -26.1 -4.3 -0.21| 9.5 -2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181206.12.gif