UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019120612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 DEC 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 DEC 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 966 405 4.4 3.3 93 1.1 3.9 220 3 280.3 281.2 278.7 294.1 5.02 2 954 506 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.4 182 7 286.4 287.3 281.7 300.9 5.12 3 948 558 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.5 163 9 289.1 290.1 283.0 304.1 5.23 4 935 672 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 7.4 145 16 289.7 290.6 283.5 305.3 5.45 5 929 725 11.8 3.8 58 8.0 7.6 145 19 291.0 292.0 284.0 306.6 5.41 6 925 761 11.6 3.6 58 8.0 7.5 145 22 291.2 292.1 284.0 306.6 5.36 7 850 1462 7.0 0.0 61 7.0 3.7 155 14 293.5 294.3 284.0 306.6 4.50 8 838 1579 5.8 -0.2 65 6.0 2.9 160 14 293.4 294.2 284.0 306.6 4.50 9 760 2371 1.2 -6.8 55 8.0 -2.1 181 23 296.8 297.3 283.7 305.9 3.02 10 711 2906 0.0 -19.0 22 19.0 -5.9 197 42 301.1 301.4 283.4 305.0 1.20 11 700 3031 -1.1 -16.1 31 15.0 -6.0 195 44 301.3 301.6 283.9 306.2 1.55 12 693 3111 -1.9 -15.9 33 14.0 -6.5 195 44 301.2 301.5 283.9 306.3 1.60 13 676 3308 -3.5 -17.5 33 14.0 -7.8 195 46 301.6 301.9 283.8 306.2 1.43 14 673 3344 -3.3 -22.3 21 19.0 -8.5 195 46 302.2 302.4 283.5 305.3 0.95 15 653 3582 -4.1 -23.1 21 19.0 -9.2 195 43 303.9 304.1 284.1 306.9 0.91 16 637 3778 -4.7 -26.7 16 22.0 -10.2 195 42 305.4 305.5 284.4 307.7 0.68 17 633 3828 -4.1 -33.1 8 29.0 -10.4 195 42 306.6 306.7 284.5 307.9 0.37 18 620 3991 -4.7 -32.7 9 28.0 -10.8 195 43 307.8 307.9 285.0 309.1 0.39 19 554 4865 -12.3 -25.3 33 13.0 -15.4 186 42 308.8 309.0 285.9 311.8 0.88 20 540 5061 -14.1 -22.1 51 8.0 -16.2 186 42 309.0 309.2 286.4 313.0 1.20 21 535 5131 -14.7 -22.7 51 8.0 -16.7 187 43 309.1 309.3 286.4 312.9 1.15 22 530 5202 -15.3 -20.3 66 5.0 -16.6 187 43 309.2 309.5 286.7 313.9 1.44 23 500 5640 -19.1 -19.6 96 0.5 -19.3 190 44 309.8 310.1 287.1 315.0 1.62 24 449 6429 -25.9 -26.1 98 0.2 -25.9 189 43 310.9 311.1 286.8 314.3 1.01 25 446 6478 -26.5 -27.3 93 0.8 -26.6 190 44 310.7 310.9 286.6 313.8 0.91 26 445 6494 -26.7 -29.0 81 2.3 -27.1 190 44 310.7 310.8 286.5 313.3 0.78 27 443 6526 -26.7 -36.7 38 10.0 -28.0 190 44 311.1 311.1 286.2 312.4 0.37 28 442 6543 -26.5 -40.5 25 14.0 -28.0 191 44 311.5 311.6 286.2 312.4 0.25 29 432 6708 -26.3 -44.3 17 18.0 -28.1 193 45 313.8 313.9 286.9 314.5 0.17 30 421 6894 -27.3 -48.3 12 21.0 -29.2 195 46 314.9 314.9 287.2 315.3 0.11 31 400 7260 -30.3 -51.3 11 21.0 -31.8 200 49 315.6 315.6 287.4 315.9 0.08 32 374 7732 -34.5 -55.5 10 21.0 -35.7 201 50 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.06 33 369 7825 -35.3 -49.3 23 14.0 -36.2 202 51 316.3 316.3 287.7 316.8 0.12 34 366 7882 -35.7 -44.7 39 9.0 -36.4 202 51 316.5 316.6 287.8 317.3 0.19 35 362 7958 -36.5 -45.5 39 9.0 -37.1 203 51 316.5 316.5 287.8 317.1 0.18 36 358 8035 -37.3 -43.3 54 6.0 -37.8 204 51 316.4 316.4 287.8 317.2 0.23 37 348 8229 -37.7 -41.4 68 3.7 -38.0 206 52 318.4 318.5 288.6 319.5 0.29 38 340 8389 -38.9 -42.5 69 3.6 -39.2 207 52 318.9 319.0 288.7 319.9 0.27 39 311 8991 -44.5 -47.0 76 2.5 -44.6 213 54 319.3 319.4 288.8 320.0 0.18 40 307 9077 -45.5 -48.9 68 3.4 -45.7 214 55 319.1 319.1 288.6 319.7 0.15 41 300 9230 -46.7 -48.8 79 2.1 -46.8 220 56 319.5 319.6 288.8 320.1 0.15 42 297 9297 -47.3 -49.2 81 1.9 -47.4 220 56 319.6 319.6 288.8 320.2 0.15 43 268 9967 -53.7 -57.4 64 3.7 -53.8 223 60 319.8 319.8 288.8 320.0 0.06 44 250 10410 -58.1 -61.9 62 3.8 -58.2 225 62 319.7 319.7 288.7 319.8 0.04 45 244 10562 -59.5 -63.4 60 3.9 -59.6 225 61 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 46 215 11341 -65.3 -69.2 58 3.9 -65.3 225 58 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.02 47 204 11660 -65.7 -69.8 56 4.1 -65.7 225 63 326.9 326.9 290.8 326.9 0.02 48 200 11780 -64.3 -68.1 59 3.8 -64.3 225 65 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.02 49 196 11904 -64.4 -68.9 54 4.5 -64.4 230 66 332.7 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 50 188 12160 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 230 66 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.02 51 186 12226 -63.5 -70.5 38 7.0 -63.6 230 65 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.2 0.02 52 176 12566 -63.1 -73.1 25 10.0 -63.2 229 61 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.01 53 171 12745 -61.7 -75.7 14 14.0 -61.8 226 52 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 54 165 12966 -62.7 -79.7 8 17.0 -62.8 225 53 352.3 352.3 297.1 352.3 0.00 55 163 13042 -61.5 -79.5 7 18.0 -61.6 225 55 355.6 355.6 297.8 355.6 0.00 56 159 13196 -61.7 -81.7 5 20.0 -61.9 225 52 357.8 357.8 298.2 357.8 0.00 57 150 13560 -59.7 -85.7 2 26.0 -59.9 220 45 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 58 100 16120 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.4 230 30 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 59 95 16446 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -54.7 233 29 429.5 429.5 308.8 429.5 0.00 60 71 18300 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.8 214 14 462.5 462.5 312.0 462.5 0.00 61 70 18390 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 210 13 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 62 64 18964 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.9 230 18 478.6 478.6 313.4 478.6 0.00 63 61 19270 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.0 213 19 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.3 0.00 64 60 19375 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.3 218 20 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.7 0.00 65 51 20413 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.8 264 8 508.9 508.9 315.5 508.9 0.00 66 50 20540 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 260 5 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 67 45 21211 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.1 218 11 526.9 526.9 316.7 526.9 0.00 68 39 22121 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 26 13 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 69 35 22810 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.7 96 12 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.2 0.00 70 30 23790 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 75 7 595.0 595.0 320.4 595.0 0.01 71 26 24707 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.6 117 11 623.8 623.8 321.6 623.9 0.01 72 22 25778 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -56.8 82 18 650.8 650.8 322.7 650.8 0.01 73 20 26390 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 80 26 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 74 17 27443 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -54.4 95 28 713.4 713.4 324.8 713.5 0.02 75 12 29702 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -56.6 80 35 781.0 781.0 326.8 781.2 0.02 76 10 30880 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.9 80 35 824.3 824.3 327.8 824.6 0.03 77 9.9 30945 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -57.2 825.2 825.2 327.8 825.4 0.03 78 8.8 31706 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -57.4 854.2 854.3 328.5 854.5 0.03 TRP 215 11341 -65.3 -69.2 58 3.9 -65.3 225 58 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.02 WND 196 11904 -64.4 -68.9 54 4.5 -64.4 230 66 332.7 332.8 292.5 332.8 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5525.00 m Freezing level: 711.00 mb = 2906.36 m = 9535.17 ft Wetbulb zero: 792.35 mb = 2033.13 m = 6670.30 ft Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 44.70 % Est. max temperature: 18.28 C = 64.90 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 949.68 mb = 543.81 m = 1784.14 ft T: 10.98 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 1.67 C Layer 838.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 701.98 mb = 3008.46 m = 9870.14 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 25.13 C = 77.23 F Cap Strength: 8.41 C Lifted Index: 6.43 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.41 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.56 C Showalter Index: 5.37 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 11.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 72.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.76 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 32.84 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.10 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 63507.45 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 820.87 mb = 1746.12 m = 5728.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 217 at 25 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 36 22 -13.2 -18.0 1 942 610 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 62 24 -21.4 -11.3 2 925 761 145 22 -12.6 18.0 | 85 28 -27.7 -2.3 3 908 914 140 26 -16.7 19.9 | 89 32 -31.8 -0.4 4 875 1219 150 19 -9.5 16.5 | 81 25 -24.6 -3.9 5 850 1462 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 70 22 -21.0 -7.7 6 844 1524 155 14 -5.9 12.7 | 70 22 -21.0 -7.7 7 812 1829 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 59 16 -14.1 -8.4 8 782 2134 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 73 19 -17.7 -5.6 9 753 2438 185 26 2.3 25.9 | 113 14 -12.8 5.6 10 725 2743 200 40 13.7 37.6 | 175 17 -1.4 17.2 11 700 3031 195 44 11.4 42.5 | 170 22 -3.7 22.2 12 672 3353 195 46 11.9 44.4 | 172 24 -3.2 24.1 13 646 3658 195 42 10.9 40.6 | 168 21 -4.2 20.2 14 597 4267 195 43 11.1 41.5 | 169 22 -4.0 21.2 15 552 4877 185 42 3.7 41.8 | 152 24 -11.4 21.5 16 500 5640 190 44 7.6 43.3 | 162 24 -7.5 23.0 17 470 6096 185 41 3.6 40.8 | 151 24 -11.5 20.5 18 400 7260 200 49 16.8 46.0 | 184 26 1.7 25.7 19 380 7620 200 50 17.1 47.0 | 184 27 2.0 26.6 20 304 9144 215 55 31.5 45.1 | 214 30 16.4 24.7 21 300 9230 220 56 36.0 42.9 | 223 31 20.9 22.6 22 250 10410 225 62 43.8 43.8 | 231 37 28.7 23.5 23 215 11341 225 58 41.0 41.0 | 231 33 25.9 20.7 24 200 11780 225 65 46.0 46.0 | 230 40 30.9 25.6 25 197 11887 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 238 42 35.5 22.1 26 196 11904 230 66 50.6 42.4 | 238 42 35.5 22.1 27 178 12497 230 65 49.8 41.8 | 238 41 34.7 21.4 28 170 12802 225 49 34.6 34.6 | 234 24 19.6 14.3 29 161 13106 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 232 32 25.2 20.0 30 154 13411 225 42 29.7 29.7 | 237 17 14.6 9.4 31 150 13560 220 45 28.9 34.5 | 224 20 13.8 14.1 32 146 13716 225 57 40.3 40.3 | 232 32 25.2 20.0 33 133 14326 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 302 18 15.0 -9.4 34 127 14630 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 326 6 3.3 -4.9 35 121 14935 210 29 14.5 25.1 | 173 5 -0.6 4.8 36 115 15240 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 236 19 16.0 10.8 37 100 16120 230 30 23.0 19.3 | 278 8 7.9 -1.1 38 82 17374 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 320 10 6.6 -7.8 39 75 17983 260 12 11.8 2.1 | 10 19 -3.3 -18.3 40 71 18288 215 14 8.0 11.5 | 39 11 -7.1 -8.9 41 70 18390 210 13 6.5 11.3 | 43 13 -8.6 -9.1 42 68 18593 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 50 14 -11.0 -9.1 43 65 18898 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 2 10 -0.4 -10.0 44 62 19202 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 52 8 -6.1 -4.8 45 59 19507 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 355 5 0.5 -4.8 46 56 19812 220 20 12.9 15.3 | 24 6 -2.2 -5.0 47 53 20117 275 16 15.9 -1.4 | 358 22 0.8 -21.7 48 50 20540 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 28 22 -10.2 -19.5 49 44 21336 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 42 13 -9.1 -10.0 50 42 21641 315 1 0.7 -0.7 | 34 26 -14.4 -21.1 51 40 21946 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 32 36 -18.9 -30.7 52 38 22250 30 14 -7.0 -12.1 | 34 39 -22.1 -32.5 53 36 22555 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 52 34 -27.1 -21.4 54 32 23470 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 63 29 -25.7 -12.9 55 30 23774 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 47 30 -22.1 -20.3 56 30 23790 75 7 -6.8 -1.8 | 45 31 -21.9 -22.2 57 29 24079 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 48 40 -29.6 -27.1 58 27 24384 105 15 -14.5 3.9 | 61 34 -29.6 -16.5 59 26 24689 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 59 29 -24.6 -14.8 60 25 24994 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 48 35 -25.7 -23.2 61 24 25298 70 13 -12.2 -4.4 | 48 37 -27.3 -24.8 62 22 25908 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 57 41 -34.0 -22.0 63 21 26213 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 54 50 -40.5 -29.6 64 20 26390 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 59 48 -40.7 -24.9 65 19 26822 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 67 38 -35.4 -14.9 66 18 27127 80 22 -21.7 -3.8 | 57 44 -36.8 -24.2 67 17 27432 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 67 47 -43.0 -17.9 68 15 28042 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 62 55 -48.6 -26.2 69 10 30880 80 35 -34.5 -6.1 | 62 56 -49.6 -26.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 186.6 at 33.8 knts Storm direction: 216.6 at 25.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.1 neg: 4.9 tot: 10.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 268.3 neg: -78.9 tot: 189.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 63.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 14.7 stream: 7.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.41 Bulk Shear: 79.47 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 146 15 71 25| 0.0 26.1 26.1|140.6 0.0 140.6 281.2 0.82| 27.7 22.8 1000 146 18 77 26| 5.9 13.1 19.0|140.6 -49.6 91.0 91.0 0.39| 19.9 7.7 1500 152 16 75 23| 6.2 8.7 14.9|143.6 -71.7 71.9 47.9 0.24| 16.2 3.9 2000 159 16 76 22| 4.8 6.5 11.3|199.5 -71.7 127.9 63.9 0.40| 15.7 6.2 2500 172 20 89 18| 7.3 5.2 12.5|265.1 -74.5 190.6 76.2 0.50| 16.8 8.4 3000 180 24 105 16| 6.1 4.9 10.9|268.3 -78.9 189.4 63.1 0.47| 14.7 7.0 4000 186 29 125 15| 4.6 3.7 8.2|270.3 -95.9 174.4 43.6 0.41| 11.8 4.9 5000 186 32 134 16| 3.9 3.4 7.3|288.1-127.6 160.5 32.1 0.36| 10.3 3.7 6000 187 34 140 17| 3.4 2.9 6.3|317.2-155.5 161.7 27.0 0.33| 9.4 3.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191206.12.gif