UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017020612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 FEB 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 FEB 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 -15 SFC 952 405 6.4 5.9 97 0.5 6.1 10 4 283.5 284.6 281.5 300.5 6.12 2 945 464 6.8 4.5 85 2.3 5.6 333 4 284.5 285.5 281.4 300.1 5.59 3 925 635 6.6 2.8 77 3.8 4.8 235 4 286.1 286.9 281.5 300.3 5.06 4 850 1324 1.4 -0.3 88 1.7 0.6 240 15 287.6 288.4 281.4 300.2 4.40 5 827 1544 -0.3 -1.0 95 0.7 -0.6 240 15 288.1 288.8 281.5 300.4 4.30 6 728 2554 -6.1 -6.6 96 0.5 -6.3 230 51 292.4 293.0 282.1 301.9 3.20 7 700 2861 -7.3 -9.4 85 2.1 -8.1 230 62 294.4 294.9 282.4 302.4 2.68 8 683 3052 -8.7 -11.6 79 2.9 -9.6 225 63 294.9 295.3 282.1 301.9 2.30 9 661 3304 -10.1 -21.1 40 11.0 -12.9 227 59 296.1 296.3 281.1 299.5 1.07 10 651 3421 -10.3 -34.3 12 24.0 -14.5 228 57 297.2 297.2 280.6 298.3 0.32 11 619 3808 -11.3 -52.3 2 41.0 -15.9 232 53 300.4 300.4 281.5 300.5 0.05 12 540 4835 -20.5 -44.5 10 24.0 -23.1 245 54 301.3 301.4 282.1 301.8 0.14 13 508 5284 -22.9 -47.9 8 25.0 -25.2 245 60 303.7 303.8 283.0 304.1 0.10 14 500 5400 -22.9 -51.9 5 29.0 -25.3 245 62 305.1 305.1 283.5 305.4 0.06 15 499 5415 -22.9 -51.9 5 29.0 -25.3 245 62 305.3 305.3 283.6 305.5 0.06 16 400 7000 -35.3 -60.3 6 25.0 -36.4 255 74 309.1 309.1 285.0 309.2 0.03 17 351 7894 -42.3 -63.3 8 21.0 -42.9 256 83 311.4 311.4 285.9 311.5 0.02 18 324 8430 -45.1 -67.1 7 22.0 -45.6 258 88 314.8 314.8 287.0 314.8 0.01 19 314 8639 -46.1 -60.1 19 14.0 -46.5 259 91 316.2 316.2 287.5 316.4 0.04 20 308 8766 -46.7 -53.7 45 7.0 -47.0 259 92 317.1 317.2 287.9 317.5 0.08 21 304 8853 -47.3 -52.3 56 5.0 -47.5 260 93 317.5 317.5 288.1 317.9 0.10 22 300 8940 -47.5 -53.5 50 6.0 -47.7 260 94 318.4 318.4 288.3 318.7 0.09 23 292 9118 -48.9 -54.9 50 6.0 -49.1 260 94 318.9 318.9 288.5 319.2 0.08 24 286 9254 -49.5 -58.5 34 9.0 -49.7 260 95 319.9 319.9 288.8 320.1 0.05 25 282 9346 -50.3 -59.0 35 8.6 -50.5 260 96 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.05 26 254 10019 -56.3 -62.3 47 6.0 -56.4 260 93 320.9 320.9 289.0 321.0 0.03 27 250 10120 -56.5 -63.5 41 7.0 -56.6 260 93 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.2 0.03 28 241 10353 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 260 85 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 29 237 10460 -55.1 -65.1 28 10.0 -55.3 260 84 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.2 0.03 30 233 10569 -55.1 -68.1 18 13.0 -55.3 261 82 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.8 0.02 31 218 10998 -51.9 -77.9 3 26.0 -52.2 263 77 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.1 0.00 32 209 11272 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -51.0 264 74 348.4 348.4 296.3 348.4 0.00 33 200 11560 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.8 265 71 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.00 34 199 11593 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -50.8 265 71 353.6 353.6 297.4 353.6 0.00 35 189 11930 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -49.1 265 67 361.8 361.8 299.1 361.8 0.00 36 180 12249 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.0 265 64 363.6 363.6 299.4 363.6 0.00 37 169 12659 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -52.4 265 59 367.9 367.9 300.2 367.9 0.00 38 151 13387 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 265 51 379.6 379.6 302.2 379.6 0.00 39 150 13430 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -52.6 270 53 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 40 145 13649 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 269 54 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 41 139 13921 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -53.9 269 56 386.2 386.2 303.2 386.2 0.00 42 128 14449 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -56.9 267 59 390.0 390.0 303.8 390.0 0.00 43 121 14805 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.0 266 61 394.2 394.2 304.4 394.2 0.00 44 115 15127 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.3 265 63 403.3 403.3 305.6 403.3 0.00 45 112 15296 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.7 264 63 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 46 111 15353 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.4 264 62 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 47 104 15770 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.2 258 54 417.3 417.3 307.4 417.3 0.00 48 100 16020 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -56.6 255 50 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 49 94 16415 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -54.9 253 43 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 50 84 17131 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.2 248 30 439.6 439.6 309.8 439.6 0.00 51 79 17523 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -54.5 246 23 453.5 453.5 311.2 453.6 0.00 52 74 17940 -57.1 -89.1 1 32.0 -57.6 245 26 454.9 454.9 311.3 454.9 0.00 53 70 18290 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.2 245 33 458.8 458.8 311.7 458.8 0.00 54 68 18471 -59.1 -90.1 1 31.0 -59.6 248 35 461.8 461.8 311.9 461.8 0.00 55 63 18955 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.0 289 15 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 56 54 19927 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 283 14 489.5 489.5 314.2 489.6 0.00 57 53 20043 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 275 16 492.6 492.6 314.4 492.6 0.00 58 51 20285 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 293 16 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 59 50 20410 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.5 310 15 509.9 509.9 315.7 509.9 0.00 60 48 20669 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.9 327 13 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.00 61 46 20939 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.3 350 10 520.2 520.2 316.3 520.3 0.00 62 42 21516 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -55.9 18 5 540.9 540.9 317.6 540.9 0.01 63 40 21827 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.9 5 1 543.0 543.0 317.7 543.0 0.00 64 36 22492 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.7 72 11 557.5 557.5 318.5 557.5 0.00 65 31 23441 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.5 152 12 589.4 589.4 320.1 589.5 0.01 66 30 23650 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.5 110 8 591.7 591.7 320.2 591.7 0.01 67 28 24087 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -59.0 60 11 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.00 68 26 24557 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 59 17 618.7 618.7 321.5 618.7 0.01 69 25 24806 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -58.1 75 20 622.2 622.2 321.6 622.3 0.01 70 23 25337 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -57.1 105 30 641.4 641.4 322.3 641.4 0.01 71 20 26230 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.0 70 24 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 72 17 27280 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -53.9 78 27 715.3 715.3 324.9 715.5 0.02 73 14 28548 -50.3 -84.3 1 34.0 -54.6 82 24 755.5 755.5 326.1 755.7 0.02 74 13 29029 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.2 77 25 764.7 764.7 326.3 764.9 0.02 75 11 30116 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 60 36 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 76 10 30740 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.3 50 43 834.0 834.0 328.1 834.4 0.04 77 9.6 31006 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.4 55 44 844.6 844.6 328.3 844.9 0.04 78 7.8 32372 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -54.1 78 49 911.5 911.5 329.7 912.3 0.08 79 7.0 33090 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -54.7 90 52 938.5 938.5 330.1 939.3 0.08 80 6.8 33283 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -55.1 943.8 943.8 330.2 944.6 0.07 81 6.4 33686 -45.5 -80.5 1 35.0 -54.8 965.4 965.4 330.6 966.5 0.10 TRP 241 10353 -57.1 -65.1 36 8.0 -57.2 260 85 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.7 0.03 WND 282 9346 -50.3 -59.0 35 8.6 -50.5 260 96 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5415.00 m Freezing level: 831.06 mb = 1505.46 m = 4939.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 838.68 mb = 1431.71 m = 4697.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.47 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.53 % Est. max temperature: 11.95 C = 53.50 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 944.73 mb = 466.24 m = 1529.64 ft T: 6.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.14 C/km ThetaE index: 0.36 C Layer 945.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 847.12 mb = 1351.21 m = 4433.06 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.93 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.50 C = 50.90 F Cap Strength: 4.91 C Lifted Index: 5.85 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.00 C Showalter Index: 5.91 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 46.90 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 24.30 C Cross Totals Index: 22.60 C K Index: 21.90 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 127.89 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.08 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.88 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.67 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59328.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.38 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.97 mb = 1191.21 m = 3908.13 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 269 at 34 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 952 405 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 83 35 -34.5 -4.4 1 928 610 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 93 30 -30.4 1.5 2 925 635 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 93 31 -30.5 1.8 3 894 914 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 102 25 -24.3 5.0 4 861 1219 235 15 12.3 8.6 | 111 23 -21.5 8.1 5 850 1324 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 109 22 -20.8 7.0 6 797 1829 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 109 22 -20.8 7.0 7 767 2134 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 145 17 -9.6 13.5 8 738 2438 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 183 29 1.4 29.1 9 710 2743 230 59 45.2 37.9 | 197 39 11.4 37.5 10 700 2861 230 62 47.5 39.9 | 199 42 13.7 39.4 11 683 3048 225 63 44.5 44.5 | 194 45 10.7 44.1 12 630 3658 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 191 34 6.8 33.6 13 581 4267 240 53 45.9 26.5 | 205 29 12.1 26.0 14 536 4877 245 54 48.9 22.8 | 214 27 15.1 22.4 15 500 5400 245 62 56.2 26.2 | 221 34 22.4 25.7 16 454 6096 250 69 64.8 23.6 | 233 39 31.0 23.1 17 400 7000 255 74 71.5 19.2 | 244 42 37.7 18.7 18 365 7620 255 80 77.3 20.7 | 245 48 43.4 20.2 19 300 8940 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 255 61 58.7 15.9 20 291 9144 260 94 92.6 16.3 | 255 61 58.7 15.9 21 282 9346 260 96 94.5 16.7 | 255 63 60.7 16.2 22 278 9449 260 96 94.5 16.7 | 255 63 60.7 16.2 23 250 10120 260 93 91.6 16.1 | 255 60 57.8 15.7 24 241 10353 260 85 83.7 14.8 | 254 52 49.9 14.3 25 200 11560 265 71 70.7 6.2 | 261 37 36.9 5.7 26 150 13411 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 257 17 17.0 4.0 27 150 13430 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 271 19 19.2 -0.5 28 113 15240 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 260 30 29.9 5.1 29 100 16020 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 229 19 14.5 12.5 30 77 17678 245 20 18.1 8.5 | 117 18 -15.7 8.0 31 70 18288 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 164 14 -3.9 13.5 32 70 18290 245 33 29.9 13.9 | 164 14 -3.9 13.5 33 67 18593 250 37 34.8 12.7 | 184 12 0.9 12.2 34 64 18898 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 77 16 -16.1 -3.6 35 61 19202 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 83 32 -31.8 -3.9 36 52 20117 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 88 17 -16.8 -0.5 37 50 20410 310 15 11.5 -9.6 | 66 25 -22.3 -10.1 38 50 20422 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 67 23 -21.5 -9.1 39 43 21336 25 7 -3.0 -6.3 | 80 37 -36.8 -6.8 40 39 21946 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 89 34 -33.8 -0.5 41 37 22250 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 82 44 -43.4 -6.0 42 34 22860 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 89 45 -44.8 -0.5 43 31 23470 155 12 -5.1 10.9 | 105 40 -38.9 10.4 44 30 23650 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 93 41 -41.3 2.3 45 28 24079 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 82 44 -43.4 -6.0 46 27 24384 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 84 38 -37.7 -3.7 47 25 24689 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 79 58 -56.5 -11.0 48 24 24994 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 89 47 -46.8 -0.5 49 23 25298 105 30 -29.0 7.8 | 97 63 -62.8 7.3 50 22 25603 105 27 -26.1 7.0 | 96 60 -59.9 6.5 51 20 26213 75 23 -22.2 -6.0 | 83 56 -56.0 -6.4 52 20 26230 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 81 57 -56.4 -8.7 53 19 26518 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 80 54 -52.9 -9.3 54 17 27432 80 28 -27.6 -4.9 | 85 62 -61.4 -5.3 55 16 27737 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 90 56 -55.8 -0.5 56 13 29261 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 83 59 -58.9 -7.2 57 10 30740 50 43 -32.9 -27.6 | 67 72 -66.8 -28.1 58 7 33090 90 52 -52.0 0.0 | 90 86 -85.8 -0.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 239.2 at 45.1 knts Storm direction: 269.2 at 33.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.7 neg: 9.6 tot: 10.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 110.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 311.7 neg: -49.6 tot: 262.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 87.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.54 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.6 stream: 7.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 204.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 247 6 94 29| 0.0 14.1 14.1| 75.3 0.0 75.3 150.6 0.63| 15.7 9.9 1000 240 10 100 26| 2.2 7.0 9.2| 98.6 -3.7 94.9 94.9 0.61| 10.7 6.5 1500 240 12 103 24| 1.5 5.8 7.2|112.8 -3.7 109.1 72.7 0.64| 8.2 5.2 2000 238 16 112 22| 1.1 11.1 12.1|223.0 -3.7 219.3 109.7 0.73| 13.1 9.5 2500 234 24 134 20| 0.9 12.6 13.5|311.7 -6.0 305.7 122.3 0.67| 14.3 9.6 3000 232 30 152 21| 0.7 9.6 10.4|311.7 -49.6 262.1 87.4 0.54| 13.6 7.4 4000 233 36 167 22| 1.7 7.2 8.9|378.7 -56.1 322.5 80.6 0.54| 12.1 6.5 5000 236 40 179 22| 2.1 5.8 7.9|433.9 -56.1 377.8 75.6 0.55| 10.8 5.9 6000 239 45 192 23| 2.7 4.8 7.5|533.9 -56.1 477.7 79.6 0.58| 10.0 5.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170206.12.gif