UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019020612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 FEB 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 FEB 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 151 SFC 970 405 1.6 -0.1 88 1.7 0.9 0 0 277.2 277.8 275.6 287.9 3.91 2 965 446 1.4 0.3 92 1.1 0.9 350 0 277.4 278.0 275.9 288.5 4.05 3 925 781 0.4 -1.3 88 1.7 -0.3 285 11 279.7 280.4 276.7 290.2 3.75 4 917 851 0.2 -1.9 86 2.1 -0.7 282 13 280.2 280.8 276.8 290.3 3.62 5 873 1243 -2.9 -3.8 93 0.9 -3.3 316 15 281.0 281.5 276.7 290.2 3.30 6 857 1389 -3.7 -4.6 93 0.9 -4.0 322 17 281.6 282.2 276.9 290.5 3.17 7 850 1454 -3.7 -5.6 87 1.9 -4.4 325 18 282.3 282.8 277.0 290.7 2.96 8 844 1510 -3.9 -6.9 80 3.0 -5.0 324 20 282.6 283.1 276.8 290.3 2.70 9 829 1651 -5.1 -8.8 75 3.7 -6.4 322 24 282.8 283.2 276.5 289.6 2.37 10 778 2146 -9.7 -10.0 98 0.3 -9.8 320 32 283.1 283.5 276.5 289.7 2.30 11 736 2572 -13.1 -13.3 98 0.2 -13.2 316 31 283.9 284.2 276.3 289.3 1.86 12 727 2666 -12.5 -16.1 74 3.6 -13.5 321 31 285.5 285.8 276.6 290.0 1.50 13 719 2750 -12.3 -27.3 27 15.0 -15.1 325 30 286.7 286.8 275.9 288.4 0.57 14 706 2890 -12.1 -33.1 16 21.0 -15.4 335 33 288.4 288.4 276.4 289.5 0.33 15 700 2955 -12.1 -35.1 13 23.0 -15.6 340 35 289.1 289.1 276.6 290.0 0.28 16 673 3256 -13.1 -47.1 4 34.0 -16.9 348 51 291.2 291.3 277.4 291.5 0.08 17 640 3640 -12.1 -42.1 6 30.0 -16.2 350 59 296.6 296.6 280.0 297.1 0.15 18 575 4450 -18.9 -32.9 28 14.0 -21.0 348 61 297.8 297.9 281.0 299.2 0.42 19 536 4971 -21.5 -38.5 20 17.0 -23.6 354 65 300.8 300.8 282.0 301.7 0.26 20 500 5480 -25.9 -36.9 35 11.0 -27.2 350 68 301.5 301.5 282.4 302.6 0.32 21 481 5757 -28.3 -38.3 38 10.0 -29.3 352 72 301.9 301.9 282.5 302.9 0.29 22 473 5877 -28.3 -46.3 16 18.0 -29.7 353 74 303.3 303.3 282.9 303.8 0.13 23 446 6294 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.5 355 79 304.7 304.7 283.4 305.0 0.10 24 436 6453 -32.5 -46.5 24 14.0 -33.5 355 81 305.1 305.2 283.7 305.6 0.13 25 400 7050 -38.1 -48.1 34 10.0 -38.7 355 88 305.5 305.5 283.8 305.9 0.12 26 383 7348 -40.9 -47.9 47 7.0 -41.2 355 89 305.6 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.13 27 375 7492 -41.5 -53.5 26 12.0 -42.0 355 90 306.7 306.7 284.1 306.9 0.07 28 357 7825 -43.9 -57.9 20 14.0 -44.3 355 91 307.8 307.8 284.5 307.9 0.04 29 311 8737 -51.9 -62.9 26 11.0 -52.1 355 93 309.0 309.0 284.9 309.1 0.03 30 300 8970 -53.3 -63.3 29 10.0 -53.5 355 94 310.2 310.2 285.4 310.3 0.03 31 281 9386 -56.2 -66.2 27 10.0 -56.3 355 98 311.9 311.9 286.0 311.9 0.02 32 272 9591 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 360 96 312.7 312.7 286.3 312.7 0.02 33 250 10120 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.4 355 73 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.01 34 247 10197 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.8 353 71 321.4 321.4 289.2 321.4 0.01 35 242 10326 -58.3 -71.3 17 13.0 -58.4 350 68 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.4 0.01 36 231 10621 -57.3 -72.3 13 15.0 -57.5 343 61 328.2 328.2 291.2 328.3 0.01 37 219 10959 -58.7 -75.7 9 17.0 -58.9 335 53 331.1 331.1 292.0 331.1 0.01 38 211 11196 -55.7 -76.7 6 21.0 -55.9 333 53 339.3 339.3 294.1 339.3 0.01 39 206 11349 -55.7 -78.7 4 23.0 -55.9 332 53 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.7 0.00 40 203 11444 -52.7 -78.7 3 26.0 -53.1 331 53 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.00 41 200 11540 -53.1 -81.1 2 28.0 -53.4 330 53 348.7 348.7 296.3 348.7 0.00 42 193 11770 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -52.0 337 45 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.00 43 178 12292 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -53.1 318 32 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 44 162 12901 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -51.1 325 36 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 45 150 13400 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -52.1 310 25 381.3 381.3 302.5 381.3 0.00 46 149 13443 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.2 306 23 381.7 381.7 302.5 381.7 0.00 47 141 13802 -51.3 -84.3 1 33.0 -51.9 309 21 388.5 388.5 303.6 388.5 0.00 48 129 14377 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.0 303 34 394.6 394.6 304.5 394.6 0.00 49 118 14953 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -52.4 295 34 408.1 408.1 306.3 408.1 0.00 50 114 15176 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 291 29 409.1 409.1 306.4 409.1 0.00 51 110 15406 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 289 27 413.3 413.3 306.9 413.3 0.00 52 100 16020 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -53.9 285 22 424.7 424.7 308.3 424.8 0.00 53 74 17932 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.3 289 21 451.1 451.2 311.0 451.2 0.00 54 70 18280 -59.5 -90.5 1 31.0 -59.9 250 23 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 55 64 18842 -58.1 -90.1 1 32.0 -58.7 291 24 472.0 472.0 312.8 472.0 0.00 56 58 19459 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -60.2 289 22 481.9 481.9 313.6 481.9 0.00 57 54 19908 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.4 5 9 496.5 496.5 314.7 496.5 0.00 58 50 20390 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -61.0 205 10 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 59 44 21186 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -62.2 283 29 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 60 34 22792 -59.9 -90.9 1 31.0 -60.7 263 22 560.9 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.00 61 30 23580 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.6 310 22 588.4 588.4 320.0 588.5 0.00 62 23 25248 -60.3 -91.3 1 31.0 -61.4 263 23 626.1 626.1 321.7 626.1 0.00 63 20 26120 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -61.0 290 31 653.4 653.4 322.8 653.5 0.01 64 18 26775 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -62.6 309 25 668.4 668.4 323.4 668.4 0.00 65 17 27131 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -60.4 307 22 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.8 0.01 66 13 28805 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -62.3 279 36 736.3 736.3 325.6 736.4 0.01 67 12 29308 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.5 278 36 766.9 766.9 326.4 766.9 0.01 68 11 29858 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -59.7 276 35 786.2 786.2 326.9 786.3 0.01 69 10 30460 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -60.9 275 35 802.7 802.7 327.3 802.8 0.01 70 10 30460 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -60.7 275 35 803.4 803.4 327.3 803.5 0.01 71 9.5 30782 -59.7 -90.7 1 31.0 -62.2 808.5 808.5 327.4 808.6 0.01 TRP 272 9591 -57.7 -67.7 27 10.0 -57.8 360 96 312.7 312.7 286.3 312.7 0.02 WND 281 9386 -56.2 -66.2 27 10.0 -56.3 355 98 311.9 311.9 286.0 311.9 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5329.00 m Freezing level: 914.16 mb = 875.98 m = 2873.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 935.79 mb = 689.26 m = 2261.31 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 49.78 % Est. max temperature: 7.26 C = 45.07 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 944.62 mb = 614.93 m = 2017.45 ft T: 0.90 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.47 C/km ThetaE index: 1.55 C Layer 719.0- 706.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 881.77 mb = 1163.09 m = 3815.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 5.22 C = 41.39 F Cap Strength: 10.47 C Lifted Index: 10.47 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 14.53 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.64 C Showalter Index: 9.82 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.50 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.20 C Cross Totals Index: 20.30 C K Index: -6.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 104.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.65 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 36.87 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.51 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 897.94 mb = 1018.15 m = 3340.33 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 772.94 mb = 2195.87 m = 7204.22 ft Equ Level (EL): 732.94 mb = 2603.43 m = 8541.34 ft B at Equ Level: 16.37 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 702.94 mb = 2922.91 m = 9589.49 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 15 at 35 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 195 35 8.9 33.7 1 945 610 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 198 34 10.4 32.4 2 925 781 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 212 36 19.5 30.8 3 910 914 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 216 39 22.6 31.3 4 875 1219 315 15 10.6 -10.6 | 220 30 19.5 23.1 5 850 1454 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 225 27 19.2 18.9 6 810 1829 320 29 18.6 -22.2 | 247 30 27.5 11.5 7 778 2134 320 32 20.6 -24.5 | 253 31 29.4 9.2 8 748 2438 310 32 24.5 -20.6 | 249 36 33.4 13.1 9 719 2743 325 30 17.2 -24.6 | 251 28 26.1 9.1 10 700 2955 340 35 12.0 -32.9 | 268 21 20.8 0.8 11 691 3048 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 276 19 18.4 -2.1 12 664 3353 350 58 10.1 -57.1 | 321 30 18.9 -23.4 13 637 3658 350 59 10.2 -58.1 | 322 31 19.1 -24.4 14 588 4267 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 315 34 24.4 -24.3 15 542 4877 355 65 5.7 -64.8 | 335 34 14.5 -31.1 16 500 5480 350 68 11.8 -67.0 | 328 39 20.7 -33.3 17 458 6096 355 77 6.7 -76.7 | 340 46 15.6 -43.0 18 400 7050 355 88 7.7 -87.7 | 343 56 16.5 -54.0 19 367 7620 355 90 7.8 -89.7 | 343 58 16.7 -56.0 20 300 8970 355 94 8.2 -93.6 | 344 62 17.1 -60.0 21 292 9144 355 96 8.4 -95.6 | 344 64 17.2 -61.9 22 281 9386 355 98 8.5 -97.6 | 345 66 17.4 -63.9 23 278 9449 355 98 8.5 -97.6 | 345 66 17.4 -63.9 24 272 9591 360 96 -0.0 -96.0 | 352 63 8.9 -62.3 25 250 10120 355 73 6.4 -72.7 | 339 42 15.2 -39.0 26 219 10973 335 53 22.4 -48.0 | 295 34 31.3 -14.3 27 200 11540 330 53 26.5 -45.9 | 289 37 35.4 -12.2 28 199 11582 325 55 31.5 -45.1 | 286 42 40.4 -11.4 29 190 11887 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 279 19 18.7 -3.0 30 181 12192 320 26 16.7 -19.9 | 242 29 25.6 13.8 31 172 12497 315 43 30.4 -30.4 | 265 39 39.3 3.3 32 157 13106 330 32 16.0 -27.7 | 256 26 24.9 6.0 33 150 13400 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 238 33 28.0 17.6 34 150 13411 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 234 34 27.7 20.5 35 143 13716 310 19 14.6 -12.2 | 227 32 23.4 21.5 36 124 14630 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 253 46 43.5 13.7 37 113 15240 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 236 43 35.2 24.1 38 100 16020 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 227 41 30.1 28.0 39 85 17069 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 237 51 43.3 27.6 40 73 17983 290 20 18.8 -6.8 | 226 39 27.7 26.8 41 70 18280 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 216 52 30.5 41.6 42 70 18288 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 216 52 30.5 41.6 43 67 18593 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 233 51 40.7 30.9 44 63 18898 295 22 19.9 -9.3 | 230 38 28.8 24.4 45 60 19202 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 217 37 22.4 30.1 46 58 19507 290 23 21.6 -7.9 | 230 40 30.5 25.8 47 52 20117 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 193 33 7.4 32.3 48 50 20390 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 197 45 13.1 42.8 49 50 20422 210 11 5.5 9.5 | 198 46 14.4 43.2 50 45 21031 270 33 33.0 -0.0 | 231 54 41.9 33.7 51 43 21336 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 234 39 31.5 23.1 52 39 21946 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 213 29 15.7 23.9 53 37 22250 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 205 48 20.3 43.3 54 32 23165 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 233 44 34.9 26.7 55 31 23470 305 24 19.7 -13.8 | 235 35 28.5 19.9 56 30 23580 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 233 32 25.7 19.5 57 29 23774 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 222 30 20.2 22.4 58 28 24079 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 228 35 26.2 23.7 59 26 24384 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 210 34 17.0 29.9 60 25 24689 245 15 13.6 6.3 | 209 46 22.5 40.0 61 21 25908 285 33 31.9 -8.5 | 238 48 40.7 25.1 62 20 26120 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 239 44 38.0 23.1 63 18 26822 310 25 19.2 -16.1 | 238 33 28.0 17.6 64 16 27432 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 229 34 25.2 22.2 65 15 28042 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 231 32 24.9 20.2 66 14 28346 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 238 52 44.3 27.4 67 10 30460 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 235 53 43.7 30.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 344.7 at 46.4 knts Storm direction: 14.7 at 34.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 8.7 neg: 4.9 tot: 13.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 442.8 neg: -16.4 tot: 426.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 142.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.66 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.2 stream: 10.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 252.46 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 287 6 204 35| 0.0 14.2 14.2|118.4 0.0 118.4 236.8 0.88| 15.0 13.2 1000 301 10 212 33| 6.1 7.1 13.2|160.5 0.0 160.5 160.5 0.66| 13.7 9.1 1500 312 15 220 31| 4.0 8.6 12.6|248.9 0.0 248.9 165.9 0.76| 13.4 10.2 2000 315 19 228 30| 3.0 7.4 10.5|263.7 -16.4 247.3 123.6 0.64| 11.9 7.6 2500 317 22 233 30| 5.2 5.9 11.2|308.2 -16.4 291.8 116.7 0.59| 12.6 7.4 3000 326 26 242 26| 8.7 4.9 13.6|442.8 -16.4 426.4 142.1 0.66| 15.2 10.1 4000 336 34 264 23| 6.5 4.2 10.7|465.5 -47.0 418.5 104.6 0.60| 12.4 7.4 5000 341 41 282 22| 6.0 3.9 9.9|548.3 -81.7 466.5 93.3 0.57| 11.4 6.5 6000 345 46 298 24| 6.2 3.3 9.5|654.5 -83.7 570.8 95.1 0.57| 10.8 6.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190206.12.gif