UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020010612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 JAN 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 JAN 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 298 SFC 988 405 4.4 4.4 100 0.0 4.4 0 0 278.5 279.4 278.2 293.0 5.30 2 981 462 3.0 2.2 94 0.8 2.7 359 1 277.7 278.4 276.7 290.2 4.57 3 937 828 3.0 0.5 84 2.5 1.9 99 6 281.3 282.1 278.2 293.1 4.23 4 925 931 2.4 -0.5 81 2.9 1.1 145 7 281.8 282.4 278.1 292.9 3.98 5 879 1342 0.2 -4.8 69 5.0 -1.7 192 10 283.6 284.1 277.8 292.3 3.04 6 859 1527 -0.3 -9.3 51 9.0 -3.4 225 14 285.0 285.4 277.3 291.4 2.20 7 850 1611 -0.9 -9.9 50 9.0 -4.0 240 16 285.2 285.6 277.3 291.4 2.12 8 839 1715 -1.5 -9.5 54 8.0 -4.3 245 16 285.6 286.0 277.7 292.1 2.21 9 812 1975 -1.9 -21.9 20 20.0 -7.0 264 20 287.9 288.0 276.9 290.4 0.81 10 805 2044 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -7.3 271 21 288.4 288.5 277.0 290.7 0.74 11 801 2083 -2.1 -19.1 26 17.0 -6.8 275 22 288.8 289.0 277.7 292.0 1.05 12 794 2153 -2.5 -13.5 43 11.0 -6.0 281 23 289.1 289.4 278.7 294.2 1.70 13 789 2203 -2.7 -4.8 85 2.1 -3.6 284 24 289.4 290.0 281.0 299.3 3.39 14 787 2223 -2.7 -3.6 94 0.9 -3.1 286 24 289.6 290.3 281.5 300.4 3.72 15 774 2355 -3.5 -5.6 85 2.1 -4.3 294 27 290.1 290.7 281.2 299.7 3.25 16 767 2427 -3.7 -9.7 63 6.0 -5.8 299 28 290.7 291.1 280.3 297.8 2.38 17 762 2479 -3.9 -7.4 77 3.5 -5.2 300 29 291.0 291.5 281.1 299.5 2.87 18 758 2520 -3.9 -5.5 89 1.6 -4.6 300 30 291.5 292.0 281.9 301.3 3.35 19 753 2572 -3.7 -6.5 81 2.8 -4.8 300 32 292.2 292.8 282.0 301.4 3.12 20 749 2615 -3.3 -9.3 63 6.0 -5.5 300 33 293.1 293.6 281.6 300.6 2.52 21 745 2657 -3.3 -5.6 84 2.3 -4.3 300 34 293.6 294.2 282.8 303.6 3.38 22 741 2699 -3.3 -5.6 84 2.3 -4.3 300 36 294.0 294.6 283.0 304.1 3.40 23 725 2872 -3.9 -4.1 99 0.2 -4.0 300 36 295.2 295.9 284.1 306.7 3.89 24 700 3148 -5.5 -5.6 99 0.1 -5.5 300 34 296.4 297.0 284.2 307.1 3.60 25 689 3272 -5.9 -6.4 96 0.5 -6.1 299 35 297.3 297.9 284.4 307.6 3.44 26 652 3702 -8.7 -10.1 90 1.4 -9.2 295 39 298.9 299.4 284.2 307.2 2.72 27 642 3822 -8.3 -11.0 81 2.7 -9.2 296 40 300.6 301.1 284.8 308.6 2.57 28 631 3956 -8.9 -13.7 68 4.8 -10.5 297 41 301.4 301.8 284.5 308.0 2.10 29 601 4332 -10.7 -14.2 75 3.5 -11.8 300 44 303.6 304.0 285.4 310.3 2.12 30 596 4396 -10.1 -17.1 57 7.0 -12.2 300 44 305.0 305.3 285.5 310.4 1.68 31 568 4765 -13.3 -19.3 61 6.0 -14.9 297 43 305.5 305.7 285.4 310.2 1.46 32 514 5516 -20.3 -21.5 90 1.2 -20.6 284 47 305.9 306.1 285.4 310.2 1.33 33 500 5720 -20.9 -22.6 86 1.7 -21.3 280 48 307.6 307.8 285.9 311.6 1.24 34 474 6113 -22.9 -25.6 79 2.7 -23.4 285 46 309.8 310.0 286.5 313.2 1.00 35 467 6222 -23.1 -27.7 66 4.6 -23.9 288 47 310.9 311.0 286.6 313.7 0.84 36 461 6316 -23.9 -27.6 71 3.7 -24.6 290 48 311.0 311.2 286.7 313.9 0.86 37 447 6541 -24.3 -34.3 39 10.0 -25.8 296 51 313.3 313.4 287.1 314.9 0.47 38 442 6623 -24.7 -34.7 39 10.0 -26.2 298 52 313.8 313.9 287.2 315.4 0.45 39 405 7252 -30.1 -39.1 41 9.0 -31.1 300 51 314.7 314.8 287.4 315.9 0.32 40 400 7340 -30.7 -41.7 33 11.0 -31.8 300 51 315.1 315.1 287.4 316.0 0.25 41 387 7574 -32.5 -45.5 26 13.0 -33.6 296 49 315.7 315.8 287.5 316.3 0.17 42 359 8100 -37.1 -50.1 25 13.0 -37.9 290 52 316.4 316.4 287.7 316.8 0.11 43 342 8434 -39.9 -52.9 24 13.0 -40.5 286 54 317.0 317.0 287.9 317.3 0.08 44 322 8845 -42.5 -60.5 12 18.0 -43.1 290 57 318.9 318.9 288.4 319.1 0.03 45 302 9276 -46.1 -61.1 17 15.0 -46.5 295 60 319.8 319.8 288.7 319.9 0.03 46 300 9320 -46.3 -62.3 15 16.0 -46.7 295 60 320.1 320.1 288.8 320.2 0.03 47 297 9387 -46.5 -64.5 11 18.0 -46.9 295 60 320.7 320.7 289.0 320.8 0.02 48 250 10500 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.2 300 59 321.2 321.2 289.1 321.2 0.02 49 224 11187 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 294 58 323.1 323.1 289.7 323.2 0.01 50 209 11612 -65.5 -71.5 43 6.0 -65.5 290 59 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 51 205 11730 -65.1 -71.1 43 6.0 -65.1 290 63 327.3 327.3 291.0 327.4 0.01 52 200 11880 -65.5 -71.5 43 6.0 -65.5 290 67 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.1 0.01 53 195 12033 -66.1 -72.1 43 6.0 -66.1 294 72 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.5 0.01 54 193 12095 -65.9 -72.2 41 6.3 -66.0 295 74 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 55 188 12254 -65.5 -72.5 37 7.0 -65.5 295 73 334.9 334.9 293.0 335.0 0.01 56 179 12551 -66.5 -75.5 27 9.0 -66.5 292 69 338.0 338.0 293.9 338.0 0.01 57 169 12900 -64.3 -77.3 15 13.0 -64.4 290 65 347.3 347.3 296.0 347.3 0.01 58 162 13157 -65.1 -80.1 11 15.0 -65.2 288 62 350.1 350.1 296.7 350.2 0.00 59 150 13630 -60.3 -81.3 5 21.0 -60.5 285 56 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 60 100 16210 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.3 285 41 424.0 424.0 308.2 424.0 0.00 61 91 16813 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -56.1 288 24 432.0 432.0 309.0 432.0 0.00 62 82 17469 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.4 269 27 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.7 0.00 63 70 18460 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 295 21 460.1 460.1 311.8 460.1 0.00 64 69 18550 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 296 21 462.0 462.0 312.0 462.0 0.00 65 65 18924 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -60.0 299 21 466.9 466.9 312.4 466.9 0.00 66 64 19021 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.5 294 20 472.5 472.5 312.8 472.5 0.00 67 62 19220 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.2 284 17 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 68 60 19427 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.7 274 15 485.7 485.7 313.9 485.8 0.00 69 55 19977 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.0 269 13 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 70 54 20093 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.6 278 14 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.01 71 50 20580 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 35 7 508.0 508.0 315.5 508.0 0.00 72 45 21250 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.6 227 3 528.4 528.4 316.8 528.4 0.01 73 43 21540 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.7 322 8 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.4 0.01 74 42 21690 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.3 9 11 539.9 539.9 317.5 539.9 0.01 75 37 22501 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.8 64 13 558.8 558.8 318.6 558.8 0.01 76 35 22857 -53.1 -84.1 1 31.0 -54.8 35 16 574.0 574.0 319.3 574.1 0.01 77 30 23850 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.0 90 24 596.6 596.6 320.5 596.7 0.01 78 29 24067 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -56.1 76 24 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.5 0.01 79 28 24293 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.4 82 25 614.6 614.6 321.3 614.7 0.01 80 26 24770 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.7 99 22 623.2 623.2 321.6 623.3 0.01 81 24 25285 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -54.6 90 24 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.02 82 23 25560 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.6 86 25 646.7 646.7 322.6 646.8 0.01 83 22 25848 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -53.0 81 26 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.8 0.02 84 20 26470 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -53.8 90 33 681.6 681.6 323.9 681.8 0.02 85 19 26805 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -54.1 80 33 691.0 691.1 324.1 691.2 0.02 86 18 27160 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -51.5 71 34 714.4 714.5 324.9 714.7 0.03 87 13 29313 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -53.6 83 38 778.6 778.6 326.7 779.0 0.04 88 11 30422 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -52.2 70 38 829.0 829.1 328.0 829.6 0.06 89 10 31060 -44.3 -79.3 1 35.0 -52.3 70 43 854.2 854.2 328.5 854.9 0.07 90 9.7 31265 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -51.4 869.9 870.0 328.8 870.9 0.09 91 7.8 32736 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -52.9 920.3 920.4 329.8 921.5 0.11 92 7.4 33091 -42.3 -78.3 1 36.0 -52.7 939.1 939.2 330.2 940.5 0.12 TRP 209 11612 -65.5 -71.5 43 6.0 -65.5 290 59 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 WND 193 12095 -65.9 -72.2 41 6.3 -66.0 295 74 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5422.00 m Freezing level: 871.00 mb = 1415.96 m = 4645.48 ft Wetbulb zero: 906.85 mb = 1090.75 m = 3578.54 ft Precipitable water: 0.56 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 75.03 % Est. max temperature: 11.58 C = 52.85 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 988.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft T: 4.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.99 C/km ThetaE index: 2.83 C Layer 981.0- 937.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 839.69 mb = 1708.30 m = 5604.60 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.09 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.47 C = 52.65 F Cap Strength: 13.61 C Lifted Index: 13.71 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.83 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.66 C Showalter Index: 14.30 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.00 C Cross Totals Index: 11.00 C K Index: 10.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 185.35 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.26 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.32 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.68 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 66611.83 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 902.18 mb = 1132.34 m = 3714.99 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 320 at 24 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 988 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 140 24 -15.7 18.5 1 963 610 355 3 0.3 -3.0 | 135 22 -15.4 15.5 2 927 914 140 7 -4.5 5.4 | 140 31 -20.2 23.8 3 925 931 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 141 31 -19.7 24.2 4 892 1219 170 7 -1.2 6.9 | 146 30 -16.9 25.4 5 850 1611 240 16 13.9 8.0 | 176 27 -1.8 26.5 6 827 1829 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 181 24 0.3 24.3 7 796 2134 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 206 16 7.0 14.5 8 766 2438 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 242 10 8.6 4.5 9 737 2743 300 37 32.0 -18.5 | 270 16 16.4 -0.0 10 700 3148 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 264 14 13.8 1.5 11 655 3658 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 264 20 19.7 2.0 12 605 4267 300 44 38.1 -22.0 | 279 23 22.4 -3.5 13 581 4572 300 43 37.2 -21.5 | 278 22 21.5 -3.0 14 558 4877 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 269 23 23.3 0.3 15 500 5720 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 252 33 31.6 10.1 16 495 5791 275 50 49.8 -4.4 | 248 37 34.1 14.1 17 475 6096 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 257 29 28.7 6.6 18 437 6706 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 285 31 30.2 -8.0 19 400 7340 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 284 29 28.5 -7.0 20 384 7620 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 274 29 28.7 -2.2 21 336 8534 285 55 53.1 -14.2 | 264 38 37.4 4.2 22 308 9144 295 59 53.5 -24.9 | 280 38 37.8 -6.5 23 300 9320 295 60 54.4 -25.4 | 280 39 38.7 -6.9 24 255 10363 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 287 35 33.7 -10.0 25 250 10500 300 59 51.1 -29.5 | 287 37 35.4 -11.0 26 210 11582 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 272 38 37.9 -1.0 27 209 11612 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 272 40 39.7 -1.7 28 200 11880 290 67 63.0 -22.9 | 275 47 47.3 -4.4 29 193 12095 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 284 53 51.4 -12.8 30 190 12192 295 74 67.1 -31.3 | 284 53 51.4 -12.8 31 150 13630 285 56 54.1 -14.5 | 264 39 38.4 4.0 32 148 13716 285 53 51.2 -13.7 | 262 36 35.5 4.7 33 141 14021 280 70 68.9 -12.2 | 263 54 53.2 6.3 34 122 14935 280 66 65.0 -11.5 | 262 50 49.3 7.0 35 116 15240 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 272 40 39.7 -1.7 36 100 16210 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 252 25 23.9 7.9 37 87 17069 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 181 13 0.3 12.7 38 83 17374 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 199 22 7.2 20.5 39 79 17678 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 238 23 19.8 12.2 40 75 17983 300 26 22.5 -13.0 | 231 9 6.8 5.5 41 72 18288 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 216 10 6.1 8.3 42 70 18460 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 199 10 3.3 9.6 43 65 18898 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 197 8 2.5 8.0 44 56 19812 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 167 22 -5.1 21.3 45 54 20117 280 14 13.8 -2.4 | 173 16 -1.9 16.0 46 50 20580 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 123 23 -19.7 12.7 47 49 20726 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 138 25 -16.7 18.2 48 44 21336 250 3 2.8 1.0 | 147 23 -12.9 19.5 49 42 21641 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 117 17 -14.7 7.5 50 40 21946 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 119 30 -26.0 14.7 51 39 22250 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 124 31 -25.7 17.6 52 35 22860 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 102 25 -24.9 5.4 53 33 23165 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 108 35 -32.9 10.4 54 32 23470 55 24 -19.7 -13.8 | 98 36 -35.4 4.7 55 30 23774 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 118 43 -37.6 20.4 56 30 23850 90 24 -24.0 0.0 | 115 44 -39.7 18.5 57 29 24079 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 107 41 -38.9 12.3 58 28 24384 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 111 45 -41.6 16.2 59 26 24689 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 121 44 -37.4 22.3 60 22 25908 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 109 44 -41.3 14.0 61 20 26470 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 111 52 -48.7 18.5 62 20 26518 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 111 52 -48.7 18.5 63 18 27127 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 98 48 -47.6 6.8 64 17 27432 75 36 -34.8 -9.3 | 100 51 -50.5 9.1 65 16 28042 70 44 -41.3 -15.0 | 93 57 -57.0 3.4 66 13 29261 85 39 -38.9 -3.4 | 105 57 -54.5 15.1 67 12 29870 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 98 48 -47.6 6.8 68 10 31060 70 43 -40.4 -14.7 | 94 56 -56.1 3.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 289.6 at 32.3 knts Storm direction: 319.6 at 24.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.1 neg: 0.3 tot: 6.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 124.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 298.3 neg: -29.9 tot: 268.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 89.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 7.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.04 Bulk Rich Number: 0.13 Bulk Shear: 167.83 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 88 4 134 27| 7.1 0.0 7.1| 35.8 -24.6 11.2 22.5 0.04| 15.7 0.6 1000 162 6 144 30| 5.8 0.0 5.8|124.0 -24.6 99.4 99.4 0.43| 13.5 5.9 1500 220 9 159 27| 6.3 0.0 6.3|218.8 -24.6 194.2 129.5 0.58| 14.4 8.4 2000 255 13 171 22| 7.1 0.0 7.1|276.3 -24.6 251.7 125.9 0.63| 15.5 9.8 2500 277 17 183 16| 7.4 0.0 7.4|297.9 -26.2 271.7 108.7 0.63| 14.5 9.1 3000 285 20 195 14| 6.1 0.3 6.4|298.3 -29.9 268.4 89.5 0.58| 12.8 7.5 4000 291 25 220 12| 4.9 0.7 5.7|328.2 -30.9 297.3 74.3 0.58| 10.8 6.3 5000 292 29 236 14| 4.0 1.5 5.5|328.2 -88.1 240.1 48.0 0.42| 9.9 4.1 6000 290 32 243 17| 3.8 1.8 5.6|431.4-138.5 292.9 48.8 0.39| 10.4 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20200106.12.gif