UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017030612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 MAR 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 MAR 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 SFC 967 405 0.6 0.0 96 0.6 0.4 160 3 276.4 277.1 275.2 287.2 3.95 2 951 537 0.4 -1.1 90 1.5 -0.2 173 6 277.5 278.1 275.5 287.7 3.71 3 934 680 0.4 -3.1 77 3.5 -1.0 182 9 278.9 279.5 275.6 288.0 3.25 4 925 756 -0.3 -3.5 79 3.2 -1.6 185 10 279.0 279.5 275.6 287.9 3.19 5 850 1426 -5.7 -6.1 97 0.4 -5.8 240 19 280.2 280.7 275.7 288.2 2.85 6 846 1463 -5.9 -6.1 98 0.2 -6.0 240 20 280.3 280.8 275.8 288.4 2.86 7 834 1575 -6.7 -7.2 96 0.5 -6.9 240 23 280.6 281.1 275.7 288.2 2.67 8 815 1755 -7.7 -11.7 73 4.0 -8.9 240 29 281.4 281.8 275.1 287.0 1.91 9 810 1802 -7.9 -11.6 75 3.7 -9.0 240 30 281.7 282.1 275.3 287.3 1.94 10 800 1899 -8.7 -10.6 86 1.9 -9.3 241 31 281.9 282.2 275.6 288.0 2.13 11 789 2006 -9.7 -12.0 83 2.3 -10.4 243 32 281.9 282.3 275.3 287.5 1.93 12 781 2085 -10.3 -11.5 91 1.2 -10.6 244 32 282.1 282.5 275.6 288.0 2.03 13 776 2134 -10.7 -13.9 77 3.2 -11.6 245 32 282.2 282.5 275.2 287.1 1.68 14 766 2234 -11.3 -15.3 72 4.0 -12.3 247 33 282.6 282.9 275.1 287.0 1.52 15 753 2365 -12.5 -15.6 78 3.1 -13.3 249 35 282.7 282.9 275.2 287.1 1.51 16 700 2919 -16.3 -18.9 80 2.6 -16.9 255 37 284.4 284.6 275.7 288.1 1.23 17 699 2930 -16.3 -18.9 80 2.6 -16.9 255 37 284.6 284.8 275.7 288.2 1.23 18 679 3148 -17.9 -22.3 68 4.4 -18.8 256 36 285.1 285.3 275.6 288.0 0.94 19 659 3370 -19.7 -22.6 78 2.9 -20.3 258 35 285.6 285.7 275.9 288.4 0.94 20 625 3761 -22.7 -26.1 74 3.4 -23.2 261 34 286.5 286.6 276.0 288.7 0.73 21 610 3939 -24.1 -26.2 83 2.1 -24.4 262 36 286.9 287.0 276.2 289.2 0.74 22 597 4096 -25.1 -27.9 77 2.8 -25.5 263 38 287.5 287.6 276.4 289.5 0.65 23 580 4305 -26.9 -28.2 89 1.3 -27.1 265 41 287.8 287.9 276.6 289.8 0.65 24 562 4532 -28.3 -32.1 70 3.8 -28.7 271 40 288.7 288.8 276.7 290.2 0.46 25 536 4870 -31.1 -35.1 68 4.0 -31.5 279 39 289.3 289.4 276.9 290.5 0.36 26 529 4963 -31.7 -42.7 33 11.0 -32.5 281 43 289.7 289.7 276.8 290.2 0.17 27 522 5057 -32.5 -48.5 19 16.0 -33.4 282 48 289.8 289.8 276.7 290.1 0.09 28 517 5125 -32.7 -53.7 10 21.0 -33.7 282 51 290.4 290.4 276.9 290.6 0.05 29 513 5179 -32.5 -47.5 21 15.0 -33.4 283 54 291.3 291.3 277.4 291.6 0.10 30 508 5248 -32.7 -49.7 17 17.0 -33.6 284 58 291.8 291.9 277.7 292.1 0.08 31 500 5360 -33.1 -43.1 36 10.0 -33.8 285 64 292.7 292.7 278.3 293.3 0.17 32 495 5431 -32.9 -38.9 55 6.0 -33.4 286 66 293.8 293.8 278.9 294.7 0.27 33 492 5473 -33.3 -39.3 55 6.0 -33.8 287 67 293.8 293.8 278.9 294.7 0.26 34 480 5647 -33.9 -34.9 91 1.0 -34.0 289 72 295.1 295.2 279.8 296.5 0.41 35 473 5749 -34.3 -35.9 85 1.6 -34.4 290 75 295.9 295.9 280.1 297.1 0.38 36 466 5853 -34.9 -35.6 93 0.7 -35.0 292 78 296.4 296.5 280.3 297.7 0.39 37 462 5914 -34.9 -38.4 70 3.5 -35.2 293 80 297.1 297.2 280.5 298.1 0.30 38 457 5990 -34.3 -57.3 8 23.0 -35.3 294 82 298.8 298.8 280.8 298.9 0.04 39 408 6782 -34.7 -64.7 3 30.0 -35.8 299 112 308.1 308.1 284.7 308.2 0.02 40 400 6920 -35.5 -61.5 5 26.0 -36.5 300 118 308.9 308.9 284.9 308.9 0.02 41 379 7294 -37.1 -52.1 20 15.0 -37.9 305 128 311.5 311.6 286.0 311.8 0.08 42 371 7441 -37.7 -53.7 17 16.0 -38.5 305 131 312.6 312.7 286.4 312.9 0.07 43 355 7743 -40.1 -46.1 53 6.0 -40.5 305 135 313.4 313.4 286.8 314.0 0.17 44 341 8016 -42.3 -45.8 69 3.5 -42.5 303 138 314.0 314.1 287.0 314.7 0.19 45 338 8076 -42.5 -44.9 77 2.4 -42.6 303 139 314.5 314.6 287.2 315.3 0.21 46 334 8156 -43.1 -45.6 76 2.5 -43.2 303 140 314.8 314.8 287.2 315.5 0.19 47 331 8216 -43.3 -47.4 64 4.1 -43.5 303 140 315.3 315.4 287.4 315.9 0.16 48 313 8590 -46.5 -51.0 60 4.5 -46.7 301 144 316.0 316.0 287.5 316.4 0.11 49 307 8718 -47.3 -55.3 39 8.0 -47.6 301 146 316.6 316.6 287.7 316.9 0.07 50 300 8870 -48.5 -56.5 39 8.0 -48.7 300 146 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.2 0.06 51 296 8958 -49.2 -57.3 38 8.1 -49.4 300 147 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.06 52 255 9915 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 300 139 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.02 53 250 10040 -56.5 -66.5 27 10.0 -56.6 300 133 322.1 322.1 289.4 322.1 0.02 54 244 10194 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 301 124 324.9 324.9 290.3 325.0 0.01 55 233 10490 -52.3 -75.3 5 23.0 -52.6 304 108 335.0 335.0 293.0 335.0 0.01 56 207 11250 -55.7 -83.7 2 28.0 -55.9 300 79 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.2 0.00 57 200 11470 -54.5 -84.5 1 30.0 -54.8 295 77 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.00 58 197 11567 -53.7 -83.7 1 30.0 -54.0 295 76 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.2 0.00 59 178 12218 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.4 293 70 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 60 150 13310 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -56.2 290 60 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 61 100 15900 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -57.7 270 53 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 62 94 16293 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -55.9 288 43 428.4 428.4 308.7 428.4 0.00 63 85 16932 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.2 299 37 436.0 436.0 309.5 436.1 0.00 64 77 17558 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -56.9 270 30 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 65 73 17895 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 247 33 453.8 453.8 311.2 453.8 0.00 66 70 18160 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.0 240 41 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 67 64 18728 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.5 264 26 479.5 479.5 313.4 479.5 0.00 68 60 19139 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.1 248 19 487.1 487.1 314.0 487.1 0.00 69 57 19464 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.7 256 21 487.9 487.9 314.1 487.9 0.00 70 53 19921 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.8 265 24 498.2 498.2 314.8 498.2 0.00 71 51 20164 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.3 241 20 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 72 50 20290 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 205 18 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 73 48 20549 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -58.7 222 20 513.0 513.0 315.8 513.0 0.00 74 47 20682 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.4 230 23 519.4 519.4 316.2 519.5 0.00 75 43 21247 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -57.7 250 24 532.3 532.3 317.1 532.4 0.00 76 41 21550 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 271 18 544.1 544.1 317.8 544.2 0.00 77 37 22202 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.2 278 11 551.6 551.6 318.2 551.6 0.00 78 36 22375 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.0 256 13 559.6 559.6 318.6 559.6 0.00 79 34 22736 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.5 230 18 564.6 564.6 318.9 564.6 0.00 80 31 23321 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -57.0 247 20 587.8 587.8 320.0 587.8 0.01 81 30 23530 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -56.8 245 18 593.9 593.9 320.3 593.9 0.01 82 26 24440 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.9 261 12 615.9 615.9 321.3 615.9 0.01 83 25 24691 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.9 290 9 629.7 629.7 321.9 629.7 0.01 84 23 25223 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.0 351 1 637.8 637.8 322.2 637.9 0.01 85 20 26110 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -58.2 225 10 663.8 663.8 323.2 663.9 0.01 86 18 26784 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.0 222 12 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 87 15 27951 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -58.0 241 24 724.1 724.1 325.2 724.2 0.01 88 14 28395 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -56.0 257 16 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 89 11 29951 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -58.0 286 20 794.9 794.9 327.1 795.0 0.02 90 11 29951 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 286 20 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 91 10 30570 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -55.4 260 15 833.3 833.3 328.0 833.6 0.03 92 9.8 30702 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 840.4 840.4 328.2 840.7 0.04 93 8.8 31404 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.9 857.3 857.4 328.5 857.7 0.03 94 8.1 31942 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -57.2 877.9 877.9 329.0 878.3 0.04 95 7.7 32273 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -55.6 903.6 903.6 329.5 904.2 0.06 TRP 255 9915 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 300 139 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.4 0.02 WND 296 8958 -49.2 -57.3 38 8.1 -49.4 300 147 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.06 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5234.00 m Freezing level: 928.86 mb = 723.23 m = 2372.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 956.86 mb = 488.35 m = 1602.17 ft Precipitable water: 0.32 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 74.65 % Est. max temperature: 5.52 C = 41.94 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 957.94 mb = 479.42 m = 1572.89 ft T: 0.49 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.88 C/km ThetaE index: 1.44 C Layer 834.0- 810.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 873.00 mb = 1214.46 m = 3984.41 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.26 g/kg Conv temperature: 3.99 C = 39.19 F Cap Strength: 4.08 C Lifted Index: 4.70 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.65 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.73 C Showalter Index: 4.50 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 54.40 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.40 C Cross Totals Index: 27.00 C K Index: 18.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 323.39 Risk: Showers and thunderstorms possible Energy Index: 1.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.86 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58968.88 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 886.08 mb = 1096.61 m = 3597.77 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 301 at 30 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 160 3 -1.0 2.8 | 125 33 -27.0 18.7 1 942 610 180 8 0.0 8.0 | 133 35 -26.0 23.8 2 925 756 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 136 36 -25.1 25.8 3 907 914 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 139 32 -21.0 24.5 4 872 1219 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 152 30 -13.8 26.1 5 850 1426 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 159 27 -9.6 25.3 6 807 1829 240 31 26.8 15.5 | 182 31 0.8 31.3 7 775 2134 245 32 29.0 13.5 | 186 30 3.0 29.4 8 745 2438 250 36 33.8 12.3 | 196 29 7.8 28.2 9 716 2743 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 197 26 7.8 24.9 10 700 2919 255 37 35.7 9.6 | 201 27 9.7 25.4 11 632 3658 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 197 23 6.5 21.6 12 581 4267 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 217 24 14.8 19.4 13 534 4877 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 234 15 12.4 9.1 14 500 5360 285 64 61.8 -16.6 | 271 36 35.8 -0.7 15 450 6096 295 85 77.0 -35.9 | 291 55 51.0 -20.1 16 400 6920 300 118 102.2 -59.0 | 300 88 76.2 -43.2 17 377 7315 305 129 105.7 -74.0 | 306 99 79.7 -58.1 18 361 7620 305 134 109.8 -76.9 | 306 104 83.8 -61.0 19 301 8839 300 147 127.3 -73.5 | 300 117 101.3 -57.7 20 300 8870 300 146 126.4 -73.0 | 300 116 100.4 -57.2 21 296 8958 300 147 127.3 -73.5 | 300 117 101.3 -57.7 22 288 9144 305 145 118.8 -83.2 | 306 115 92.8 -67.3 23 261 9754 300 143 123.8 -71.5 | 300 113 97.8 -55.7 24 255 9915 300 139 120.4 -69.5 | 300 109 94.4 -53.7 25 250 10040 300 133 115.2 -66.5 | 300 103 89.2 -50.7 26 227 10668 305 98 80.3 -56.2 | 307 68 54.3 -40.4 27 206 11278 300 78 67.5 -39.0 | 299 48 41.5 -23.2 28 200 11470 295 77 69.8 -32.5 | 291 47 43.8 -16.7 29 150 13310 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 279 31 30.4 -4.7 30 148 13411 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 269 31 31.0 0.6 31 141 13716 300 61 52.8 -30.5 | 299 31 26.8 -14.7 32 134 14021 280 54 53.2 -9.4 | 257 28 27.2 6.5 33 122 14630 280 56 55.1 -9.7 | 258 30 29.1 6.1 34 116 14935 280 41 40.4 -7.1 | 239 17 14.4 8.7 35 111 15240 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 234 21 16.8 12.1 36 100 15900 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 240 31 27.0 15.8 37 87 16764 310 31 23.7 -19.9 | 29 5 -2.3 -4.1 38 83 17069 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 264 14 13.5 1.5 39 76 17678 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 183 18 0.9 18.2 40 72 17983 240 36 31.2 18.0 | 189 34 5.2 33.8 41 70 18160 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 195 38 9.5 36.3 42 69 18288 250 47 44.2 16.1 | 210 37 18.2 31.9 43 65 18593 270 28 28.0 -0.0 | 187 16 2.0 15.8 44 59 19202 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 158 25 -9.7 23.5 45 54 19812 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 176 16 -1.0 15.8 46 51 20117 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 165 22 -5.7 21.3 47 50 20290 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 150 37 -18.4 32.2 48 49 20422 215 17 9.8 13.9 | 151 34 -16.3 29.8 49 44 21031 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 189 27 4.1 26.8 50 42 21336 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 165 24 -6.3 23.0 51 40 21641 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 142 17 -10.3 13.1 52 39 21946 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 137 22 -15.0 15.8 53 37 22250 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 133 21 -15.2 13.9 54 35 22555 220 16 10.3 12.3 | 151 32 -15.7 28.1 55 32 23165 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 168 22 -4.8 21.5 56 30 23470 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 157 27 -10.4 24.8 57 30 23530 245 18 16.3 7.6 | 158 25 -9.7 23.5 58 26 24384 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 145 23 -13.5 19.2 59 23 25298 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 121 30 -26.0 15.8 60 22 25603 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 148 24 -12.9 20.6 61 21 25908 250 11 10.3 3.8 | 141 25 -15.7 19.6 62 20 26110 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 140 30 -18.9 22.9 63 17 27127 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 146 31 -17.7 25.8 64 16 27432 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 155 27 -11.3 24.3 65 16 27737 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 158 30 -11.5 28.1 66 15 28042 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 175 27 -2.4 26.8 67 13 28651 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 136 23 -16.1 16.7 68 12 29261 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 145 23 -13.5 19.2 69 12 29566 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 145 19 -11.0 15.8 70 11 29870 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 155 11 -4.8 10.1 71 11 30175 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 133 15 -11.0 10.4 72 10 30570 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 149 22 -11.2 18.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 271.3 at 40.6 knts Storm direction: 301.3 at 30.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.0 neg: 0.0 tot: 6.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 73.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 324.4 neg: -6.4 tot: 318.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 106.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.78 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.6 stream: 6.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 0.05 Bulk Shear: 220.03 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 186 8 133 35| 8.6 0.0 8.6| 80.6 0.0 80.6 161.1 0.78| 11.6 9.1 1000 213 11 142 32| 9.4 0.0 9.4|162.6 0.0 162.6 162.6 0.84| 11.7 9.8 1500 228 16 152 30| 10.6 0.0 10.6|254.7 0.0 254.7 169.8 0.88| 12.2 10.7 2000 236 20 161 29| 9.2 0.0 9.2|302.8 0.0 302.8 151.4 0.88| 10.8 9.6 2500 241 23 169 28| 7.7 0.0 7.7|324.4 0.0 324.4 129.8 0.85| 9.7 8.3 3000 245 26 174 27| 6.0 0.0 6.0|324.4 -6.4 318.0 106.0 0.78| 8.6 6.7 4000 251 28 182 25| 5.3 0.0 5.3|383.1 -9.9 373.3 93.3 0.77| 8.0 6.2 5000 260 32 195 22| 6.9 0.0 6.9|507.1 -9.9 497.2 99.4 0.71| 9.9 7.0 6000 271 41 224 21| 8.5 0.0 8.5|743.8 -9.9 733.9 122.3 0.65| 11.4 7.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170306.12.gif