UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017110612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 NOV 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 NOV 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 179 SFC 974 405 5.0 4.4 96 0.6 4.7 325 3 280.3 281.2 279.1 295.0 5.38 2 958 537 3.6 3.3 98 0.3 3.5 348 1 280.2 281.0 278.7 294.1 5.06 3 948 620 4.2 1.6 83 2.6 3.0 7 0 281.6 282.4 278.7 294.2 4.53 4 936 721 3.6 0.8 82 2.8 2.3 79 1 282.0 282.8 278.7 294.1 4.33 5 925 815 2.8 0.4 84 2.4 1.7 145 1 282.2 282.9 278.6 294.1 4.25 6 885 1171 0.2 0.0 99 0.2 0.1 239 5 283.1 283.8 279.1 295.2 4.32 7 850 1493 -2.1 -2.2 99 0.1 -2.1 260 8 283.9 284.6 279.0 294.8 3.82 8 833 1653 -3.3 -3.4 99 0.1 -3.3 265 10 284.3 284.9 278.9 294.5 3.57 9 826 1720 -3.5 -5.0 89 1.5 -4.1 267 11 284.8 285.4 278.6 293.9 3.19 10 814 1836 -4.3 -6.0 88 1.7 -5.0 270 13 285.1 285.7 278.5 293.8 3.00 11 777 2201 -6.7 -8.4 88 1.7 -7.3 278 7 286.4 286.8 278.6 294.0 2.61 12 754 2435 -8.9 -9.4 96 0.5 -9.1 289 9 286.5 286.9 278.5 293.7 2.48 13 742 2559 -9.5 -9.7 98 0.2 -9.6 283 11 287.1 287.6 278.8 294.3 2.46 14 729 2695 -10.1 -11.9 87 1.8 -10.6 273 13 287.9 288.3 278.7 294.2 2.10 15 700 3007 -12.9 -13.5 95 0.6 -13.1 275 13 288.2 288.5 278.6 293.9 1.93 16 684 3183 -14.3 -14.3 100 0.0 -14.3 287 16 288.6 288.9 278.6 294.1 1.85 17 676 3272 -14.7 -17.1 82 2.4 -15.3 289 18 289.1 289.3 278.4 293.5 1.48 18 673 3306 -14.1 -28.1 30 14.0 -16.6 289 19 290.1 290.2 277.6 291.9 0.56 19 670 3340 -13.9 -34.9 15 21.0 -17.0 290 20 290.7 290.8 277.5 291.7 0.29 20 648 3594 -13.3 -45.3 5 32.0 -17.1 294 25 294.2 294.2 278.9 294.5 0.10 21 578 4463 -14.5 -53.5 2 39.0 -18.5 303 42 302.6 302.6 282.5 302.7 0.05 22 544 4920 -17.9 -52.9 3 35.0 -21.2 300 45 303.8 303.8 283.0 304.0 0.05 23 500 5550 -19.1 -59.1 2 40.0 -22.4 300 47 309.8 309.8 285.2 309.9 0.03 24 456 6225 -24.5 -59.5 2 35.0 -26.9 301 48 311.3 311.3 285.8 311.4 0.03 25 420 6820 -26.3 -60.3 3 34.0 -28.5 303 56 316.4 316.4 287.6 316.5 0.03 26 400 7170 -28.5 -59.5 3 31.0 -30.4 305 61 317.9 318.0 288.1 318.1 0.03 27 396 7242 -29.1 -59.1 4 30.0 -30.9 305 61 318.1 318.1 288.2 318.2 0.03 28 392 7315 -29.8 -59.1 4 29.3 -31.5 305 61 318.1 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.03 29 350 8112 -37.1 -59.1 8 22.0 -38.1 303 56 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.9 0.04 30 300 9160 -45.5 -64.5 10 19.0 -46.0 300 50 321.2 321.2 289.2 321.3 0.02 31 277 9685 -49.7 -64.7 16 15.0 -50.0 298 50 322.6 322.6 289.6 322.7 0.02 32 252 10299 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 295 50 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 33 250 10350 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 295 49 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.8 0.02 34 242 10560 -53.3 -68.3 14 15.0 -53.5 290 50 329.9 329.9 291.7 329.9 0.02 35 235 10749 -51.9 -69.9 10 18.0 -52.2 284 49 334.8 334.8 293.0 334.8 0.01 36 222 11117 -53.1 -74.1 6 21.0 -53.4 279 50 338.4 338.4 293.9 338.5 0.01 37 219 11204 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 278 50 340.7 340.7 294.5 340.7 0.01 38 204 11662 -53.1 -76.1 4 23.0 -53.4 272 51 346.7 346.7 295.9 346.7 0.01 39 200 11790 -52.3 -76.3 4 24.0 -52.7 270 51 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 40 197 11888 -51.9 -76.9 3 25.0 -52.3 270 51 352.1 352.1 297.1 352.1 0.01 41 187 12226 -52.7 -79.7 2 27.0 -53.1 269 51 356.1 356.1 297.9 356.1 0.00 42 181 12438 -51.9 -79.9 2 28.0 -52.3 268 51 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.8 0.00 43 158 13316 -54.1 -82.1 2 28.0 -54.5 268 52 371.3 371.3 300.8 371.3 0.00 44 150 13650 -54.5 -82.5 2 28.0 -54.9 280 50 376.2 376.2 301.6 376.2 0.00 45 145 13866 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 280 48 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.5 0.00 46 140 14090 -55.1 -84.1 2 29.0 -55.5 277 46 382.6 382.6 302.6 382.6 0.00 47 135 14322 -54.7 -84.7 1 30.0 -55.1 266 44 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 48 116 15280 -58.9 -85.9 2 27.0 -59.2 265 41 396.7 396.7 304.8 396.7 0.00 49 109 15669 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 265 37 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 50 105 15903 -57.5 -85.5 2 28.0 -57.9 265 36 410.9 410.9 306.6 410.9 0.00 51 102 16086 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 265 34 412.4 412.4 306.8 412.4 0.00 52 100 16210 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.3 265 33 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 53 88 17013 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.8 275 25 426.1 426.1 308.4 426.1 0.00 54 79 17686 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 277 30 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.3 0.00 55 77 17846 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 276 34 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6 0.00 56 74 18094 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 282 32 445.3 445.3 310.4 445.3 0.00 57 71 18351 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.5 295 20 454.0 454.0 311.2 454.0 0.00 58 70 18440 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 295 19 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 59 65 18899 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 255 22 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 60 60 19396 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.6 261 18 476.4 476.4 313.1 476.4 0.00 61 53 20167 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.5 300 18 488.9 488.9 314.1 488.9 0.00 62 50 20530 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.4 335 7 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 63 49 20657 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 323 6 510.0 510.0 315.7 510.0 0.00 64 47 20918 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.2 299 4 512.3 512.3 315.8 512.3 0.00 65 43 21476 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.9 306 1 528.9 528.9 316.9 528.9 0.00 66 40 21928 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 356 2 532.9 532.9 317.1 532.9 0.00 67 39 22085 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.1 355 4 540.8 540.8 317.6 540.9 0.00 68 35 22762 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.5 346 9 556.8 556.8 318.5 556.8 0.00 69 33 23131 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 358 14 572.6 572.6 319.3 572.6 0.01 70 30 23730 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.4 10 11 582.4 582.4 319.8 582.5 0.01 71 29 23941 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -60.5 313 10 588.1 588.1 320.0 588.1 0.01 72 26 24622 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.9 219 6 609.0 609.0 321.0 609.1 0.01 73 20 26260 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.9 270 15 654.0 654.0 322.9 654.1 0.01 74 17 27287 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -58.0 329 25 697.4 697.4 324.3 697.4 0.01 75 16 27672 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.6 14 13 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.01 76 14 28522 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -57.2 256 20 742.6 742.6 325.7 742.7 0.02 77 12 29507 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -59.0 301 19 769.0 769.0 326.4 769.1 0.02 78 11 30064 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -57.4 310 19 797.8 797.8 327.2 798.0 0.02 79 10 30680 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -56.5 300 24 826.6 826.6 327.9 826.8 0.03 80 9.8 30811 -50.7 -83.7 1 33.0 -56.0 835.1 835.1 328.1 835.4 0.04 81 9.5 31016 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -54.0 856.2 856.2 328.5 856.7 0.05 82 9.1 31299 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -55.1 860.7 860.7 328.7 861.2 0.06 83 7.6 32487 -47.3 -81.3 1 34.0 -54.9 911.8 911.9 329.7 912.6 0.07 TRP 252 10299 -52.7 -65.7 19 13.0 -52.9 295 50 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 WND 392 7315 -29.8 -59.1 4 29.3 -31.5 305 61 318.1 318.2 288.2 318.3 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5371.00 m Freezing level: 881.96 mb = 1198.98 m = 3933.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 883.33 mb = 1186.05 m = 3891.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.41 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 52.80 % Est. max temperature: 9.57 C = 49.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.04 mb = 478.50 m = 1569.87 ft T: 4.22 C 700-500 lapse rate: 2.44 C/km ThetaE index: 1.42 C Layer 850.0- 777.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 891.25 mb = 1114.31 m = 3655.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 7.66 C = 45.78 F Cap Strength: 9.74 C Lifted Index: 13.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.20 C Showalter Index: 13.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.90 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.00 C Cross Totals Index: 16.90 C K Index: 14.20 Risk: None Sweat Index: 63.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.11 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 15.48 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 15.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.45 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 903.70 mb = 1002.62 m = 3289.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 758.70 mb = 2386.41 m = 7829.33 ft Equ Level (EL): 738.70 mb = 2593.41 m = 8508.47 ft B at Equ Level: 13.30 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 658.70 mb = 3469.54 m = 11382.87 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 327 at 19 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 147 16 -8.8 13.5 1 949 610 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 19 -10.5 15.9 2 925 815 145 1 -0.6 0.8 | 146 20 -11.1 16.7 3 914 914 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 148 17 -9.0 14.6 4 880 1219 225 5 3.5 3.5 | 160 21 -7.0 19.5 5 850 1493 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 171 18 -2.7 17.3 6 814 1829 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 189 16 2.5 15.9 7 783 2134 275 7 7.0 -0.6 | 167 16 -3.6 15.3 8 753 2438 290 9 8.5 -3.1 | 171 13 -2.1 12.8 9 724 2743 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 192 16 3.5 15.9 10 700 3007 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 189 15 2.4 14.8 11 696 3048 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 189 13 2.0 12.6 12 642 3658 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 252 15 13.9 4.5 13 592 4267 305 41 33.6 -23.5 | 288 24 23.1 -7.6 14 547 4877 300 45 39.0 -22.5 | 283 29 28.4 -6.6 15 500 5550 300 47 40.7 -23.5 | 284 31 30.2 -7.6 16 464 6096 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 284 30 29.3 -7.1 17 400 7170 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 296 44 39.4 -19.1 18 392 7315 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 296 44 39.4 -19.1 19 392 7315 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 296 44 39.4 -19.1 20 375 7620 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 295 42 37.8 -17.9 21 301 9144 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 285 34 32.8 -9.1 22 300 9160 300 50 43.3 -25.0 | 285 34 32.8 -9.1 23 252 10299 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 279 35 34.8 -5.2 24 250 10350 295 49 44.4 -20.7 | 278 34 33.9 -4.8 25 249 10363 300 53 45.9 -26.5 | 287 37 35.4 -10.6 26 238 10668 285 49 47.3 -12.7 | 265 37 36.8 3.2 27 200 11790 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 249 43 40.5 15.9 28 197 11887 270 51 51.0 -0.0 | 249 43 40.5 15.9 29 163 13106 265 51 50.8 4.4 | 243 45 40.3 20.4 30 156 13411 270 52 52.0 -0.0 | 249 44 41.5 15.9 31 150 13650 280 50 49.2 -8.7 | 259 39 38.7 7.2 32 141 14021 280 47 46.3 -8.2 | 258 37 35.8 7.8 33 135 14326 265 44 43.8 3.8 | 239 39 33.3 19.8 34 117 15240 265 41 40.8 3.6 | 237 36 30.3 19.5 35 100 16210 265 33 32.9 2.9 | 230 29 22.3 18.8 36 83 17374 280 22 21.7 -3.8 | 223 16 11.1 12.1 37 75 17983 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 245 30 27.3 12.6 38 72 18288 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 230 11 8.5 7.1 39 70 18440 295 19 17.2 -8.0 | 220 10 6.7 7.9 40 68 18593 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 206 14 6.2 13.0 41 65 18898 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 206 24 10.7 21.6 42 62 19202 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 213 15 8.2 12.6 43 59 19507 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 196 23 6.4 22.1 44 53 20117 300 20 17.3 -10.0 | 229 9 6.8 5.9 45 51 20422 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 174 10 -1.0 10.4 46 50 20530 335 7 3.0 -6.3 | 142 12 -7.6 9.6 47 44 21336 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 149 19 -9.6 16.1 48 42 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 147 19 -10.5 15.9 49 34 22860 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 128 10 -7.9 6.3 50 33 23165 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 100 11 -10.5 1.9 51 31 23470 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 109 7 -6.9 2.4 52 30 23730 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 112 13 -12.4 5.1 53 27 24384 195 7 1.8 6.8 | 159 24 -8.7 22.7 54 23 25298 285 3 2.9 -0.8 | 153 17 -7.6 15.2 55 22 25603 235 12 9.8 6.9 | 178 23 -0.7 22.8 56 20 26213 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 182 15 0.4 15.0 57 20 26260 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 196 17 4.5 15.9 58 18 26822 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 210 17 8.4 14.3 59 17 27127 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 275 9 9.4 -0.8 60 17 27432 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 31 8 -4.3 -7.3 61 16 27737 20 11 -3.8 -10.3 | 111 15 -14.3 5.6 62 15 28042 155 3 -1.3 2.7 | 148 22 -11.8 18.6 63 14 28651 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 228 18 13.1 11.8 64 13 28956 275 19 18.9 -1.7 | 210 17 8.4 14.3 65 12 29261 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 230 11 8.5 7.1 66 11 29870 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 206 6 2.5 5.0 67 11 30175 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 237 6 4.8 3.1 68 10 30680 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 249 11 10.2 3.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 296.5 at 25.5 knts Storm direction: 326.5 at 19.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 2.1 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 81.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 114.4 neg: -28.8 tot: 85.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 28.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.1 stream: 3.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.20 Bulk Shear: 79.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 314 1 147 18| 0.0 1.7 1.7| 9.6 -4.2 5.4 10.8 0.14| 7.4 1.1 1000 249 3 155 19| 0.0 3.6 3.6| 38.7 -4.2 34.4 34.4 0.44| 8.0 3.6 1500 261 5 162 18| 1.9 2.4 4.3| 65.2 -8.9 56.3 37.6 0.50| 8.0 4.0 2000 267 6 165 17| 1.4 1.8 3.2| 67.6 -26.2 41.4 20.7 0.27| 7.7 2.1 2500 270 7 168 16| 1.2 2.5 3.6| 86.8 -27.5 59.4 23.7 0.35| 7.5 2.7 3000 275 9 173 15| 2.5 2.1 4.6|114.4 -28.8 85.6 28.5 0.45| 8.1 3.6 4000 290 15 198 11| 4.7 1.6 6.2|192.3 -31.3 161.0 40.3 0.55| 8.9 4.9 5000 295 21 230 11| 3.7 1.7 5.5|195.7 -44.9 150.8 30.2 0.48| 7.7 3.7 6000 297 25 250 13| 3.5 1.4 4.9|215.4 -46.5 168.9 28.1 0.48| 6.9 3.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171106.12.gif