UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 182 SFC 975 405 5.4 1.0 73 4.4 3.4 230 2 280.6 281.3 277.8 292.3 4.21 2 963 505 7.4 0.4 61 7.0 4.2 304 3 283.6 284.3 279.1 295.1 4.08 3 941 694 11.6 0.6 47 11.0 6.3 314 4 289.7 290.5 282.2 302.0 4.24 4 925 835 12.8 -1.2 38 14.0 6.1 205 2 292.4 293.1 282.8 303.5 3.78 5 909 982 13.8 -1.2 35 15.0 6.5 191 3 294.9 295.6 283.9 306.3 3.85 6 876 1292 13.0 1.0 44 12.0 6.9 85 4 297.2 298.0 285.7 311.1 4.69 7 858 1467 12.8 -4.2 30 17.0 4.9 119 2 298.8 299.3 284.8 308.6 3.26 8 850 1545 12.4 -3.6 33 16.0 4.9 135 1 299.1 299.8 285.1 309.6 3.44 9 840 1644 12.2 -2.8 35 15.0 5.0 157 2 299.9 300.6 285.7 311.1 3.70 10 833 1714 12.2 -4.8 30 17.0 4.4 173 3 300.7 301.2 285.5 310.5 3.21 11 797 2083 10.0 -7.0 29 17.0 2.5 204 5 302.1 302.7 285.7 310.9 2.83 12 756 2521 9.4 -19.6 11 29.0 -0.6 344 4 306.1 306.3 285.2 309.6 1.07 13 753 2554 9.2 -18.8 12 28.0 -0.6 350 4 306.2 306.4 285.3 310.0 1.15 14 748 2609 9.2 -4.8 37 14.0 2.6 0 5 306.8 307.5 288.1 317.9 3.58 15 740 2698 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 1.0 16 6 307.5 308.0 287.2 315.2 2.41 16 708 3063 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 0.7 354 8 309.2 309.8 288.5 319.3 3.19 17 700 3156 6.8 -7.2 36 14.0 0.5 345 9 310.0 310.6 288.8 320.1 3.18 18 650 3762 4.6 -14.4 24 19.0 -2.8 351 13 314.2 314.5 288.9 320.5 1.93 19 544 5184 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -11.2 317 17 318.1 318.3 289.2 321.3 0.93 20 500 5840 -9.7 -36.7 9 27.0 -15.1 320 20 321.2 321.3 289.5 322.4 0.33 21 495 5918 -10.1 -35.1 11 25.0 -15.3 319 21 321.6 321.7 289.7 323.1 0.39 22 400 7520 -23.5 -50.5 6 27.0 -26.2 325 27 324.4 324.5 290.2 324.8 0.09 23 364 8200 -29.3 -51.3 10 22.0 -31.1 330 27 325.6 325.6 290.6 325.9 0.09 24 305 9437 -38.7 -58.7 10 20.0 -39.6 316 28 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.4 0.05 25 300 9550 -39.1 -60.1 9 21.0 -40.0 310 29 330.3 330.3 291.8 330.4 0.04 26 286 9875 -41.3 -62.3 9 21.0 -42.1 310 32 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.03 27 250 10770 -49.1 -62.1 21 13.0 -49.4 310 42 333.1 333.1 292.6 333.2 0.04 28 248 10823 -49.3 -61.3 23 12.0 -49.6 310 42 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.7 0.04 29 233 11230 -51.5 -64.5 20 13.0 -51.8 308 46 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.03 30 230 11315 -50.7 -64.7 17 14.0 -51.0 308 47 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.8 0.03 31 209 11937 -52.5 -73.5 6 21.0 -52.8 305 50 345.3 345.3 295.6 345.3 0.01 32 200 12220 -54.5 -74.5 7 20.0 -54.8 305 39 346.5 346.5 295.8 346.5 0.01 33 193 12447 -55.9 -74.9 8 19.0 -56.1 297 36 347.8 347.8 296.1 347.8 0.01 34 180 12888 -56.9 -76.9 6 20.0 -57.1 282 40 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.2 0.01 35 174 13103 -55.9 -78.9 4 23.0 -56.2 275 43 358.2 358.2 298.4 358.3 0.00 36 159 13673 -57.9 -81.9 3 24.0 -58.2 281 51 364.2 364.2 299.5 364.2 0.00 37 153 13915 -57.3 -82.3 3 25.0 -57.6 289 45 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 38 150 14040 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 295 42 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 39 142 14384 -60.5 -84.5 3 24.0 -60.7 298 39 371.6 371.6 300.8 371.6 0.00 40 134 14746 -59.9 -84.9 2 25.0 -60.1 291 35 378.9 378.9 302.1 378.9 0.00 41 126 15128 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 294 40 380.2 380.2 302.3 380.2 0.00 42 115 15688 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 290 35 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 43 110 15960 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 292 34 393.0 393.0 304.2 393.0 0.00 44 103 16361 -66.5 -88.5 3 22.0 -66.6 294 33 395.9 395.9 304.6 395.9 0.00 45 100 16540 -66.1 -88.1 3 22.0 -66.2 295 32 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 46 70 18720 -61.9 -90.9 1 29.0 -62.2 295 18 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 47 57 19997 -60.5 -90.5 1 30.0 -61.0 307 11 482.5 482.5 313.7 482.5 0.00 48 54 20332 -62.1 -92.1 1 30.0 -62.5 281 11 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 49 50 20810 -60.7 -91.7 1 31.0 -61.2 325 14 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.4 0.00 50 47 21193 -61.9 -91.9 1 30.0 -62.4 307 12 506.5 506.5 315.4 506.5 0.00 51 34 23210 -58.3 -89.3 1 31.0 -59.3 254 16 565.1 565.1 318.9 565.1 0.00 52 33 23398 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -58.1 270 11 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 53 30 24000 -57.9 -89.9 1 32.0 -59.0 245 11 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 54 25 25152 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.7 259 23 619.9 619.9 321.5 620.0 0.01 55 25 25152 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.8 259 23 626.8 626.8 321.7 626.9 0.01 56 23 25687 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -56.3 296 28 644.3 644.3 322.4 644.4 0.01 57 21 26268 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 279 25 655.9 655.9 322.9 655.9 0.01 58 20 26580 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -57.0 275 25 668.7 668.7 323.4 668.8 0.01 59 19 26908 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.0 277 23 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 60 17 27621 -53.7 -86.7 1 33.0 -56.5 267 18 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 61 16 28011 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.1 298 24 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 62 16 28011 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -55.9 298 24 719.3 719.3 325.0 719.5 0.02 63 15 28427 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.4 264 19 726.8 726.8 325.3 726.8 0.01 64 14 28870 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -57.5 252 20 741.2 741.2 325.7 741.3 0.01 65 12 29873 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -53.8 271 30 796.6 796.6 327.1 797.0 0.04 66 11 30445 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -55.0 273 28 811.6 811.6 327.5 811.9 0.03 67 10 31070 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -55.1 275 25 835.5 835.5 328.1 835.9 0.04 68 9.6 31338 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -54.8 272 27 848.4 848.4 328.4 848.8 0.05 69 8.9 31833 -50.9 -84.9 1 34.0 -56.4 265 31 857.7 857.7 328.5 858.0 0.03 70 8.1 32453 -45.7 -80.7 1 35.0 -53.9 257 36 901.7 901.7 329.5 902.5 0.07 71 7.0 33430 -43.1 -79.1 1 36.0 -53.3 245 43 950.9 950.9 330.4 952.1 0.11 72 6.8 33625 -42.9 -78.9 1 36.0 -53.4 959.6 959.7 330.5 961.0 0.12 TRP 115 15688 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.4 290 35 385.8 385.8 303.2 385.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5658.00 m Freezing level: 603.56 mb = 4384.88 m = 14385.92 ft Wetbulb zero: 763.62 mb = 2437.68 m = 7997.55 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 28.07 % Est. max temperature: 25.66 C = 78.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 911.14 mb = 961.84 m = 3155.59 ft T: 13.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.15 C/km ThetaE index: 2.74 C Layer 740.0- 708.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 523.55 mb = 5482.06 m = 17985.54 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.12 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.05 C = 111.29 F Cap Strength: 16.18 C Lifted Index: 17.00 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.40 C Showalter Index: 12.90 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 28.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.10 C Cross Totals Index: 6.10 C K Index: 4.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 22.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.85 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 62.76 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.20 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 59713.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 773.65 mb = 2329.37 m = 7642.19 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 356 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 230 2 1.5 1.3 | 186 10 1.0 9.5 1 951 610 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 147 4 -2.3 3.5 2 925 835 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 182 10 0.3 10.0 3 916 914 225 2 1.4 1.4 | 185 10 0.9 9.6 4 884 1219 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 141 8 -5.2 6.5 5 850 1545 135 1 -0.7 0.7 | 172 9 -1.2 8.9 6 821 1829 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 185 13 1.2 12.9 7 792 2134 205 5 2.1 4.5 | 187 13 1.6 12.7 8 763 2438 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 190 6 1.0 5.6 9 736 2743 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 132 4 -3.1 2.8 10 700 3156 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 285 2 1.8 -0.5 11 657 3658 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 353 5 0.6 -4.7 12 609 4267 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 297 9 8.1 -4.1 13 564 4877 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 286 11 10.8 -3.1 14 500 5840 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 300 14 12.3 -7.1 15 483 6096 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 296 17 15.0 -7.4 16 400 7520 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 313 20 14.9 -13.9 17 394 7620 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 319 19 12.5 -14.3 18 318 9144 330 30 15.0 -26.0 | 321 23 14.5 -17.8 19 304 9449 315 28 19.8 -19.8 | 301 22 19.3 -11.6 20 300 9550 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 296 24 21.7 -10.4 21 250 10770 310 42 32.2 -27.0 | 301 37 31.6 -18.8 22 211 11887 305 52 42.6 -29.8 | 297 47 42.1 -21.6 23 200 12220 305 39 31.9 -22.4 | 294 34 31.4 -14.2 24 191 12497 295 35 31.7 -14.8 | 282 32 31.2 -6.6 25 174 13106 275 43 42.8 -3.7 | 264 43 42.3 4.5 26 166 13411 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 281 46 45.5 -8.6 27 158 13716 280 51 50.2 -8.9 | 271 50 49.7 -0.7 28 150 14040 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 284 39 37.5 -9.5 29 143 14326 300 40 34.6 -20.0 | 289 36 34.1 -11.8 30 136 14630 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 276 32 31.4 -3.4 31 124 15240 295 41 37.2 -17.3 | 284 38 36.6 -9.1 32 115 15688 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 277 33 32.3 -3.8 33 100 16540 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 281 29 28.5 -5.3 34 75 18288 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 272 12 11.7 -0.4 35 70 18720 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 268 16 15.8 0.6 36 65 19202 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 250 16 15.2 5.4 37 62 19507 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 312 18 13.8 -12.3 38 59 19812 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 294 8 7.5 -3.3 39 56 20117 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 240 9 7.6 4.4 40 53 20422 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 238 13 11.4 7.2 41 50 20810 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 294 8 7.5 -3.3 42 46 21336 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 253 9 9.0 2.7 43 44 21641 260 11 10.8 1.9 | 225 14 10.3 10.1 44 40 22250 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 253 11 10.3 3.1 45 36 22860 315 14 9.9 -9.9 | 280 10 9.4 -1.7 46 34 23165 250 17 16.0 5.8 | 228 21 15.4 14.0 47 31 23774 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 197 7 2.1 6.7 48 30 24000 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 216 16 9.4 12.9 49 28 24384 230 14 10.7 9.0 | 211 20 10.2 17.2 50 27 24689 250 25 23.5 8.6 | 234 28 22.9 16.8 51 26 24994 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 227 25 18.5 17.1 52 23 25603 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 279 26 25.7 -4.1 53 22 25908 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 283 23 22.8 -5.3 54 21 26213 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 261 24 24.1 3.9 55 20 26580 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 256 25 24.4 6.0 56 18 27432 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 255 19 18.2 4.9 57 17 27737 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 235 20 16.2 11.2 58 16 28042 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 281 21 20.2 -3.8 59 15 28651 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 223 20 14.0 15.0 60 13 29566 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 255 33 31.5 8.2 61 10 31070 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 256 25 24.4 6.0 62 7 33430 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 236 47 38.4 26.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 326.2 at 11.0 knts Storm direction: 356.2 at 8.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 0.7 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 146.4 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.2 neg: -38.5 tot: 2.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 0.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.2 stream: 0.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 6.41 Bulk Shear: 9.80 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 4 3 171 5| 0.0 0.3 0.3| 9.7 -11.0 -1.3 -2.6 -0.02| 19.3 -0.5 1000 60 3 151 7| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 16.4 -31.8 -15.4 -15.4 -0.17| 15.7 -2.7 1500 108 3 158 10| 2.0 1.4 3.4| 30.1 -31.8 -1.7 -1.1 -0.01| 12.7 -0.2 2000 177 4 177 12| 1.5 1.1 2.5| 40.2 -33.4 6.8 3.4 0.04| 11.7 0.5 2500 48 4 148 7| 1.6 0.9 2.5| 40.2 -38.5 1.7 0.7 -0.06| 10.9 -0.6 3000 357 5 175 3| 1.4 0.7 2.1| 41.2 -38.5 2.7 0.9 0.02| 10.2 0.2 4000 345 7 223 2| 1.0 1.1 2.1| 42.3 -50.0 -7.8 -1.9 -0.06| 8.9 -0.6 5000 332 9 265 4| 1.0 1.0 2.0| 47.4 -53.8 -6.4 -1.3 -0.06| 7.6 -0.4 6000 326 11 279 6| 1.1 1.1 2.1| 56.9 -57.6 -0.7 -0.1 -0.03| 6.8 -0.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171006.12.gif