UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 969 405 10.0 9.5 97 0.5 9.7 295 2 285.7 287.1 284.2 307.1 7.71 2 960 481 9.2 8.6 96 0.6 8.9 241 2 285.7 286.9 283.8 306.0 7.32 3 928 758 7.8 7.7 99 0.1 7.8 256 2 287.0 288.3 284.2 307.0 7.12 4 925 784 8.0 7.9 99 0.1 7.9 275 2 287.5 288.8 284.5 307.8 7.24 5 918 847 8.8 8.6 99 0.2 8.7 268 4 288.9 290.3 285.5 310.5 7.65 6 877 1225 7.4 5.6 88 1.8 6.4 245 12 291.3 292.4 285.3 309.9 6.51 7 850 1482 5.4 4.7 95 0.7 5.1 260 14 291.8 292.9 285.3 309.9 6.31 8 822 1755 3.6 3.5 99 0.1 3.5 276 19 292.7 293.8 285.3 310.0 5.99 9 777 2210 0.4 -1.0 90 1.4 -0.3 283 25 294.0 294.8 284.4 307.4 4.58 10 757 2419 -0.3 -0.5 99 0.2 -0.4 294 21 295.5 296.3 285.2 309.8 4.87 11 708 2953 -2.5 -3.1 96 0.6 -2.8 322 24 298.7 299.5 285.9 311.6 4.30 12 700 3043 -2.9 -3.4 96 0.5 -3.1 325 25 299.3 300.0 286.1 312.0 4.25 13 681 3261 -4.7 -4.8 99 0.1 -4.7 328 27 299.6 300.3 285.8 311.5 3.93 14 669 3401 -4.5 -8.9 71 4.4 -6.2 327 27 301.4 301.9 285.4 310.3 2.91 15 657 3543 -5.3 -12.3 58 7.0 -7.8 326 28 302.0 302.5 284.9 309.1 2.26 16 649 3640 -5.9 -12.9 58 7.0 -8.3 325 28 302.4 302.8 285.0 309.3 2.18 17 643 3713 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -9.5 325 29 303.2 303.5 284.5 307.9 1.45 18 623 3960 -5.9 -33.9 9 28.0 -11.6 323 35 306.0 306.0 284.2 307.2 0.35 19 599 4268 -7.3 -40.3 5 33.0 -13.0 320 42 307.8 307.9 284.8 308.5 0.19 20 500 5650 -17.7 -48.7 5 31.0 -21.2 325 45 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.09 21 412 7068 -28.3 -56.3 5 28.0 -30.2 329 68 315.5 315.5 287.3 315.7 0.05 22 400 7280 -28.9 -59.9 3 31.0 -30.8 330 72 317.4 317.4 287.9 317.5 0.03 23 379 7663 -30.5 -61.5 3 31.0 -32.2 325 81 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.4 0.03 24 323 8782 -36.7 -63.7 4 27.0 -37.8 333 92 326.7 326.7 290.8 326.8 0.02 25 300 9290 -38.9 -65.9 4 27.0 -39.9 335 96 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.02 26 279 9784 -41.3 -68.3 4 27.0 -42.2 339 99 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.1 0.01 27 253 10441 -46.1 -70.1 5 24.0 -46.7 344 103 336.4 336.4 293.4 336.4 0.01 28 250 10520 -46.3 -70.3 5 24.0 -46.9 345 103 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.01 29 248 10573 -46.6 -70.5 5 23.9 -47.1 345 104 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 30 230 11069 -49.5 -72.5 5 23.0 -49.9 342 84 340.5 340.5 294.4 340.5 0.01 31 200 11980 -51.3 -78.3 3 27.0 -51.7 325 83 351.5 351.5 297.0 351.6 0.00 32 199 12013 -51.5 -78.5 3 27.0 -51.9 325 84 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 33 196 12112 -50.9 -77.9 3 27.0 -51.4 325 85 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.00 34 187 12418 -51.3 -79.3 2 28.0 -51.7 325 85 358.4 358.4 298.4 358.4 0.00 35 154 13671 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.1 311 58 373.0 373.0 301.1 373.0 0.00 36 150 13840 -54.7 -82.7 2 28.0 -55.1 310 62 375.8 375.8 301.6 375.8 0.00 37 142 14189 -55.5 -83.5 2 28.0 -55.9 321 66 380.4 380.4 302.3 380.4 0.00 38 137 14417 -55.1 -83.1 2 28.0 -55.5 326 65 385.0 385.0 303.1 385.0 0.00 39 124 15049 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 333 39 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.1 0.00 40 114 15573 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 331 38 393.5 393.5 304.3 393.5 0.00 41 110 15794 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 328 43 397.5 397.5 304.9 397.5 0.00 42 106 16022 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 325 48 399.1 399.1 305.1 399.1 0.00 43 100 16380 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 320 57 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 44 85 17375 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 309 51 420.7 420.7 307.8 420.7 0.00 45 81 17669 -64.1 -88.1 2 24.0 -64.3 290 44 429.0 429.0 308.7 429.0 0.00 46 75 18146 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 306 43 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 47 70 18580 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.5 310 35 460.5 460.5 311.8 460.5 0.00 48 69 18671 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.2 314 29 465.4 465.4 312.3 465.4 0.00 49 53 20312 -64.5 -90.5 2 26.0 -64.8 279 21 483.4 483.4 313.7 483.4 0.00 50 52 20429 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 270 25 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 51 51 20548 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.7 275 26 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 52 50 20670 -62.5 -89.5 1 27.0 -62.9 280 27 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 53 49 20795 -62.9 -89.9 1 27.0 -63.3 293 27 498.1 498.1 314.8 498.1 0.00 54 46 21188 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.2 313 24 517.8 517.8 316.2 517.8 0.00 55 43 21611 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.4 297 18 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 56 41 21910 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.0 304 15 536.1 536.1 317.3 536.2 0.00 57 37 22553 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -61.0 275 13 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.00 58 35 22901 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.5 285 15 559.9 559.9 318.6 560.0 0.01 59 30 23870 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.9 285 25 584.1 584.1 319.9 584.1 0.01 60 27 24532 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 282 25 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 61 26 24772 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.9 264 23 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 62 25 25023 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.9 242 23 633.7 633.7 322.0 633.8 0.01 63 20 26460 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -56.2 275 22 671.8 671.8 323.5 671.9 0.02 64 17 27515 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -52.8 270 30 721.1 721.1 325.1 721.3 0.03 65 14 28784 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -55.2 249 11 752.8 752.8 326.0 753.0 0.03 66 12 29793 -47.7 -81.7 1 34.0 -53.5 225 12 798.7 798.8 327.2 799.1 0.04 67 10 31000 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -53.2 265 30 847.5 847.5 328.4 848.0 0.06 68 8.4 32155 -47.9 -80.9 1 33.0 -54.9 883.7 883.8 329.1 884.4 0.07 69 8.2 32314 -47.7 -80.7 1 33.0 -54.9 890.6 890.7 329.2 891.4 0.07 70 7.8 32647 -44.3 -80.3 1 36.0 -53.4 917.1 917.1 329.8 918.0 0.08 TRP 199 12013 -51.5 -78.5 3 27.0 -51.9 325 84 351.7 351.7 297.0 351.7 0.00 WND 248 10573 -46.6 -70.5 5 23.9 -47.1 345 104 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5515.00 m Freezing level: 765.57 mb = 2329.36 m = 7642.16 ft Wetbulb zero: 780.23 mb = 2176.36 m = 7140.21 ft Precipitable water: 0.73 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.73 % Est. max temperature: 17.02 C = 62.63 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 961.75 mb = 466.44 m = 1530.31 ft T: 9.36 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.68 C/km ThetaE index: 2.57 C Layer 777.0- 757.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 868.35 mb = 1306.38 m = 4285.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.14 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.69 C = 60.24 F Cap Strength: 5.66 C Lifted Index: 5.51 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.75 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.94 C Showalter Index: 4.66 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 45.50 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 23.10 C Cross Totals Index: 22.40 C K Index: 27.30 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 129.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.45 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 28.70 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.58 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50129.73 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.66 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 907.75 mb = 939.84 m = 3083.41 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 346 at 23 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 295 2 1.8 -0.8 | 170 21 -3.7 21.1 1 945 610 150 2 -1.0 1.7 | 165 25 -6.5 23.6 2 925 784 275 2 2.0 -0.2 | 171 22 -3.5 21.7 3 911 914 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 181 23 0.4 22.9 4 877 1219 245 12 10.9 5.1 | 191 28 5.4 27.0 5 850 1482 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 199 26 8.3 24.3 6 814 1829 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 220 24 15.2 18.3 7 784 2134 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 229 27 20.1 17.4 8 755 2438 295 21 19.0 -8.9 | 226 19 13.5 13.0 9 727 2743 315 23 16.3 -16.3 | 242 12 10.8 5.6 10 700 3043 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 261 9 8.8 1.4 11 700 3048 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 275 8 7.5 -0.6 12 647 3658 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 276 11 10.6 -1.0 13 598 4267 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 296 24 21.5 -10.3 14 552 4877 320 44 28.3 -33.7 | 297 26 22.8 -11.8 15 500 5650 325 45 25.8 -36.9 | 306 25 20.3 -15.0 16 470 6096 325 51 29.3 -41.8 | 310 31 23.8 -19.9 17 400 7280 330 72 36.0 -62.4 | 323 51 30.5 -40.5 18 381 7620 325 81 46.5 -66.4 | 317 60 41.0 -44.5 19 306 9144 335 95 40.1 -86.1 | 332 73 34.6 -64.2 20 300 9290 335 96 40.6 -87.0 | 332 74 35.1 -65.1 21 250 10520 345 103 26.7 -99.5 | 345 80 21.2 -77.6 22 248 10573 345 104 26.9 -100.5 | 345 81 21.4 -78.6 23 244 10668 345 104 26.9 -100.5 | 345 81 21.4 -78.6 24 223 11278 340 73 25.0 -68.6 | 337 51 19.5 -46.7 25 200 11980 325 83 47.6 -68.0 | 318 62 42.1 -46.1 26 199 12013 325 84 48.2 -68.8 | 318 63 42.7 -46.9 27 194 12192 325 86 49.3 -70.4 | 318 65 43.8 -48.5 28 176 12802 325 83 47.6 -68.0 | 318 62 42.1 -46.1 29 153 13716 310 57 43.7 -36.6 | 291 41 38.2 -14.7 30 150 13840 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 293 46 42.0 -18.0 31 139 14326 325 68 39.0 -55.7 | 315 48 33.5 -33.8 32 120 15240 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 306 9 7.2 -5.3 33 100 16380 320 57 36.6 -43.7 | 305 38 31.1 -21.8 34 94 16764 310 37 28.3 -23.8 | 275 23 22.8 -1.9 35 85 17374 310 51 39.1 -32.8 | 288 35 33.6 -10.9 36 81 17678 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 259 36 35.8 6.9 37 73 18288 310 43 32.9 -27.6 | 282 28 27.4 -5.7 38 70 18580 310 35 26.8 -22.5 | 272 21 21.3 -0.6 39 67 18898 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 194 11 2.5 10.4 40 60 19507 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 162 18 -5.5 16.9 41 55 20117 295 13 11.8 -5.5 | 201 18 6.3 16.4 42 52 20422 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 222 29 19.5 21.9 43 50 20670 280 27 26.6 -4.7 | 231 27 21.1 17.2 44 50 20726 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 239 24 20.8 12.3 45 45 21336 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 245 10 9.3 4.3 46 43 21641 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 217 18 10.8 14.3 47 39 22250 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 193 14 3.0 13.4 48 37 22555 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 200 22 7.4 20.8 49 32 23470 300 19 16.5 -9.5 | 221 17 11.0 12.4 50 30 23774 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 224 23 15.7 16.2 51 30 23870 285 25 24.1 -6.5 | 230 24 18.6 15.4 52 28 24384 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 239 24 20.8 12.3 53 26 24689 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 221 26 17.4 19.9 54 25 24994 240 23 19.9 11.5 | 203 36 14.4 33.4 55 21 26213 290 14 13.2 -4.8 | 204 19 7.7 17.1 56 20 26460 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 219 26 16.4 20.0 57 20 26518 265 27 26.9 2.4 | 221 32 21.4 24.3 58 18 27127 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 228 43 31.9 28.5 59 17 27432 265 32 31.9 2.8 | 227 36 26.4 24.7 60 16 28042 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 223 18 12.6 13.4 61 14 28651 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 192 21 4.3 20.2 62 14 28956 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 183 33 2.0 32.5 63 13 29261 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 192 39 8.0 38.0 64 12 29566 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 194 29 7.2 27.8 65 12 29870 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 184 31 2.2 31.1 66 10 31000 265 30 29.9 2.6 | 225 35 24.4 24.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 315.9 at 30.1 knts Storm direction: 345.9 at 22.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 4.5 neg: 2.0 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 210.9 neg: -18.7 tot: 192.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 64.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.57 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.3 stream: 5.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.25 Bulk Shear: 113.78 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 247 2 172 23| 0.0 4.3 4.3| 37.9 -13.9 24.0 48.0 0.33| 12.5 4.2 1000 250 6 181 24| 0.0 6.1 6.1| 85.9 -13.9 72.1 72.1 0.52| 11.0 5.8 1500 263 10 191 24| 3.9 4.1 8.0|159.7 -13.9 145.8 97.2 0.68| 11.3 7.7 2000 272 14 201 23| 3.5 3.1 6.6|180.1 -18.7 161.4 80.7 0.57| 11.1 6.3 2500 283 15 207 21| 4.5 2.5 7.0|202.1 -18.7 183.3 73.3 0.56| 11.1 6.3 3000 295 17 215 18| 4.5 2.0 6.5|210.9 -18.7 192.2 64.1 0.57| 10.3 5.9 4000 307 22 233 15| 3.4 3.1 6.5|233.3 -18.7 214.6 53.7 0.52| 9.8 5.1 5000 312 26 252 15| 3.0 2.5 5.5|255.7 -18.7 236.9 47.4 0.53| 8.3 4.4 6000 316 30 269 15| 3.5 2.1 5.6|298.9 -18.7 280.2 46.7 0.52| 8.0 4.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181006.12.gif