UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019100612.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 6 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 6 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 207 SFC 978 405 5.4 3.2 86 2.2 4.4 0 0 280.3 281.2 278.6 293.9 4.92 2 963 529 7.4 4.7 83 2.7 6.1 6 1 283.6 284.6 280.9 299.1 5.56 3 955 596 7.4 5.0 85 2.4 6.2 9 2 284.3 285.3 281.4 300.2 5.73 4 934 776 9.6 4.6 71 5.0 7.0 41 4 288.3 289.3 283.2 304.5 5.69 5 929 820 9.8 5.0 72 4.8 7.3 49 5 289.0 290.0 283.7 305.7 5.89 6 925 855 10.6 3.6 62 7.0 7.0 55 5 290.1 291.1 283.6 305.5 5.36 7 916 937 12.6 -2.4 35 15.0 5.6 73 5 293.0 293.6 282.7 303.3 3.49 8 856 1502 9.6 -6.4 32 16.0 2.7 115 10 295.6 296.1 283.0 303.9 2.76 9 850 1560 9.4 -7.6 29 17.0 2.3 115 11 296.0 296.5 282.8 303.7 2.54 10 813 1927 8.0 -13.0 21 21.0 0.1 105 18 298.3 298.6 282.8 303.7 1.73 11 801 2050 9.0 -19.0 12 28.0 -0.4 105 20 300.6 300.8 283.0 304.1 1.06 12 794 2123 10.4 -27.6 5 38.0 -0.6 105 21 302.9 303.0 283.2 304.6 0.50 13 759 2496 8.0 -31.0 4 39.0 -2.3 80 16 304.2 304.3 283.6 305.5 0.38 14 737 2739 10.8 60 12 309.8 15 716 2979 9.8 1 10 311.3 16 700 3166 8.6 315 8 312.0 17 663 3612 5.8 245 4 313.7 18 539 5262 -8.3 -44.3 4 36.0 -14.2 237 12 316.1 316.1 287.6 316.6 0.14 19 530 5392 -9.3 -31.3 15 22.0 -14.2 263 11 316.4 316.5 288.2 318.3 0.53 20 521 5524 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -13.7 285 11 316.5 316.7 289.0 320.9 1.32 21 511 5673 -11.3 -18.3 56 7.0 -13.5 282 10 317.3 317.6 289.8 323.2 1.77 22 500 5840 -12.3 -19.3 56 7.0 -14.5 280 9 318.0 318.4 289.9 323.6 1.66 23 490 5994 -13.3 -18.3 66 5.0 -14.9 295 9 318.7 319.0 290.2 324.9 1.84 24 451 6619 -17.7 -22.6 66 4.9 -19.0 317 14 320.8 321.1 290.4 325.5 1.38 25 432 6940 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -20.9 298 17 324.0 324.1 290.7 326.3 0.65 26 417 7203 -19.9 -35.9 23 16.0 -22.7 292 20 325.2 325.3 290.8 326.8 0.43 27 407 7382 -21.3 -34.3 30 13.0 -23.6 294 24 325.7 325.8 291.0 327.6 0.51 28 400 7510 -22.1 -43.1 13 21.0 -24.9 295 26 326.3 326.3 290.9 327.1 0.21 29 399 7528 -22.1 -43.1 13 21.0 -24.9 295 26 326.5 326.5 290.9 327.3 0.21 30 372 8038 -27.1 -37.1 38 10.0 -28.5 294 28 326.5 326.6 291.2 328.1 0.43 31 362 8234 -28.5 -41.5 28 13.0 -30.0 293 30 327.2 327.2 291.2 328.2 0.28 32 350 8475 -30.7 -44.7 24 14.0 -32.1 292 31 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.1 0.20 33 345 8577 -31.3 -51.3 12 20.0 -32.9 292 32 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.3 0.10 34 326 8975 -34.5 -61.5 5 27.0 -35.9 291 34 328.8 328.8 291.4 329.0 0.03 35 300 9550 -39.7 -60.7 9 21.0 -40.6 290 36 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.6 0.04 36 274 10164 -44.9 -63.9 10 19.0 -45.4 290 40 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.6 0.03 37 250 10770 -50.5 -62.5 23 12.0 -50.8 285 43 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.1 0.03 38 246 10875 -51.5 -62.5 26 11.0 -51.8 284 43 331.0 331.0 292.0 331.2 0.03 39 214 11766 -57.1 -71.1 15 14.0 -57.3 272 41 335.8 335.8 293.3 335.8 0.01 40 200 12190 -59.9 -72.9 17 13.0 -60.0 275 42 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 41 192 12443 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 281 40 338.7 338.7 294.0 338.7 0.01 42 175 13014 -63.7 -75.7 18 12.0 -63.8 285 37 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 43 173 13084 -63.5 -75.5 18 12.0 -63.6 284 37 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.01 44 169 13228 -60.9 -72.9 19 12.0 -61.0 282 36 352.9 352.9 297.3 353.0 0.01 45 156 13721 -64.5 -76.5 18 12.0 -64.6 274 33 355.0 355.0 297.7 355.0 0.01 46 150 13960 -65.1 -77.1 18 12.0 -65.2 270 31 357.9 357.9 298.3 358.0 0.01 47 144 14208 -65.5 -78.5 15 13.0 -65.6 269 38 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.5 0.01 48 139 14424 -64.3 -79.3 11 15.0 -64.4 267 46 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.01 49 127 14974 -65.3 -84.3 6 19.0 -65.4 276 59 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 50 125 15071 -64.9 -83.9 6 19.0 -65.0 277 59 377.5 377.5 301.8 377.5 0.00 51 116 15524 -66.9 -85.9 5 19.0 -67.0 281 56 381.9 381.9 302.6 381.9 0.00 52 106 16068 -67.5 -86.5 5 19.0 -67.6 284 50 390.7 390.7 303.9 390.8 0.00 53 102 16300 -66.7 -86.7 4 20.0 -66.8 284 47 396.6 396.6 304.8 396.6 0.00 54 101 16360 -65.5 -85.5 5 20.0 -65.7 285 47 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 55 100 16420 -65.7 -85.7 5 20.0 -65.8 285 46 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 56 93 16863 -64.1 -86.1 3 22.0 -64.3 280 31 412.3 412.3 306.8 412.4 0.00 57 86 17340 -65.3 -88.3 3 23.0 -65.5 280 38 419.3 419.3 307.6 419.3 0.00 58 74 18258 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.3 290 31 440.2 440.2 309.9 440.2 0.00 59 70 18600 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 270 29 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 60 66 18965 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.3 288 29 461.8 461.8 312.0 461.8 0.00 61 58 19766 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.5 291 18 476.5 476.5 313.2 476.5 0.00 62 53 20326 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 298 13 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 63 50 20690 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 280 16 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 64 45 21347 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.9 289 21 514.3 514.3 315.9 514.3 0.00 65 36 22752 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.3 286 23 561.6 561.6 318.7 561.7 0.01 66 30 23910 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.4 280 26 589.0 589.0 320.1 589.0 0.01 67 28 24347 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -58.6 272 20 600.2 600.2 320.6 600.2 0.01 68 25 25069 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.9 263 24 626.2 626.2 321.7 626.3 0.01 69 22 25881 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.4 279 27 641.2 641.2 322.3 641.3 0.01 70 21 26178 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -56.3 284 28 661.9 661.9 323.2 662.0 0.01 71 20 26490 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -57.9 275 32 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 72 18 27157 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -59.9 274 20 678.5 678.5 323.7 678.5 0.01 73 16 27902 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.2 285 26 709.5 709.6 324.7 709.6 0.01 74 14 28750 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -59.3 276 33 733.1 733.1 325.4 733.2 0.01 75 12 29733 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.5 289 29 776.8 776.8 326.7 776.9 0.02 76 11 30297 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.9 307 18 812.3 812.3 327.5 812.6 0.03 77 10 30920 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.8 270 19 831.0 831.1 328.0 831.3 0.03 78 9.8 31052 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.9 835.9 835.9 328.1 836.2 0.03 79 8.9 31685 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -54.1 873.9 873.9 328.9 874.4 0.06 80 8.4 32069 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -54.1 890.0 890.0 329.2 890.7 0.06 81 8.1 32312 -43.9 -79.9 1 36.0 -53.0 908.8 908.9 329.6 909.7 0.08 TRP 175 13014 -63.7 -75.7 18 12.0 -63.8 285 37 344.8 344.8 295.5 344.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5633.00 m Freezing level: 611.99 mb = 4290.76 m = 14077.12 ft Wetbulb zero: 809.88 mb = 1959.11 m = 6427.43 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.86 % Est. max temperature: 22.31 C = 72.17 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 945.42 mb = 677.85 m = 2223.88 ft T: 8.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.82 C/km ThetaE index: 2.40 C Layer 925.0- 856.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 562.49 mb = 4921.98 m = 16148.02 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.56 g/kg Conv temperature: 40.50 C = 104.89 F Cap Strength: 16.85 C Lifted Index: 15.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.34 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 16.72 C Showalter Index: 14.14 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 26.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.70 C Cross Totals Index: 4.70 C K Index: -28.64 Risk: None Sweat Index: 31.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 61.85 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56819.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 16.85 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 814.84 mb = 1908.75 m = 6262.22 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 146 at 7 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 978 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 326 7 3.7 -5.5 1 954 610 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 336 8 3.4 -7.5 2 925 855 55 5 -4.1 -2.9 | 3 8 -0.4 -8.4 3 918 914 70 5 -4.7 -1.7 | 8 7 -1.0 -7.2 4 885 1219 115 5 -4.5 2.1 | 13 4 -0.8 -3.4 5 850 1560 115 11 -10.0 4.6 | 82 6 -6.2 -0.9 6 823 1829 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 83 12 -11.7 -1.4 7 793 2134 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 90 17 -16.6 -0.1 8 764 2438 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 62 15 -13.2 -7.0 9 737 2743 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 30 13 -6.7 -11.5 10 700 3166 315 8 5.7 -5.7 | 320 15 9.4 -11.2 11 658 3658 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 295 8 7.0 -3.2 12 609 4267 255 4 3.9 1.0 | 301 9 7.6 -4.5 13 564 4877 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 272 10 9.9 -0.4 14 543 5182 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 256 13 12.2 3.0 15 523 5486 285 11 10.6 -2.8 | 300 17 14.3 -8.4 16 500 5840 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 299 14 12.6 -7.1 17 483 6096 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 314 15 11.1 -10.7 18 464 6401 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 317 16 10.6 -11.3 19 445 6706 320 16 10.3 -12.3 | 322 23 14.0 -17.8 20 428 7010 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 300 23 19.7 -11.3 21 400 7510 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 301 32 27.3 -16.5 22 394 7620 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 301 32 27.3 -16.5 23 318 9144 290 35 32.9 -12.0 | 296 41 36.6 -17.5 24 300 9550 290 36 33.8 -12.3 | 295 42 37.6 -17.8 25 254 10668 290 43 40.4 -14.7 | 295 49 44.1 -20.2 26 250 10770 285 43 41.5 -11.1 | 290 48 45.3 -16.7 27 210 11887 270 41 41.0 -0.0 | 277 45 44.7 -5.5 28 200 12190 275 42 41.8 -3.7 | 281 46 45.6 -9.2 29 181 12802 290 37 34.8 -12.7 | 295 43 38.5 -18.2 30 175 13014 285 37 35.7 -9.6 | 291 42 39.5 -15.1 31 150 13960 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 279 35 34.7 -5.5 32 149 14021 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 284 35 33.6 -8.1 33 141 14326 265 43 42.8 3.7 | 272 47 46.6 -1.8 34 128 14935 275 59 58.8 -5.1 | 280 63 62.5 -10.7 35 121 15240 280 59 58.1 -10.2 | 284 64 61.8 -15.8 36 100 16420 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 290 51 48.2 -17.4 37 95 16764 280 30 29.5 -5.2 | 288 35 33.3 -10.7 38 81 17678 280 42 41.4 -7.3 | 286 47 45.1 -12.8 39 74 18288 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 296 36 31.9 -15.8 40 70 18593 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 280 33 32.7 -5.5 41 70 18600 270 29 29.0 -0.0 | 280 33 32.7 -5.5 42 64 19202 300 29 25.1 -14.5 | 305 35 28.8 -20.0 43 60 19507 280 21 20.7 -3.6 | 291 26 24.4 -9.2 44 55 20117 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 312 20 15.2 -13.6 45 52 20422 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 306 18 14.6 -10.6 46 50 20690 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 293 21 19.5 -8.3 47 50 20726 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 293 22 20.5 -8.5 48 45 21336 290 21 19.7 -7.2 | 298 27 23.5 -12.7 49 43 21641 270 22 22.0 -0.0 | 282 26 25.7 -5.5 50 41 21946 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 281 29 28.7 -5.5 51 39 22250 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 293 33 30.8 -12.8 52 37 22555 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 301 31 26.4 -16.1 53 32 23470 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 272 21 21.1 -0.9 54 30 23910 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 289 31 29.3 -10.0 55 29 24079 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 294 29 26.9 -11.7 56 28 24384 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 283 24 23.7 -5.5 57 27 24689 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 270 25 25.0 0.2 58 21 26213 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 293 33 30.8 -12.8 59 20 26490 275 32 31.9 -2.8 | 283 37 35.6 -8.3 60 20 26518 275 33 32.9 -2.9 | 283 38 36.6 -8.4 61 19 26822 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 293 32 29.8 -12.5 62 18 27127 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 287 25 23.6 -7.3 63 17 27432 265 23 22.9 2.0 | 278 27 26.6 -3.5 64 16 27737 300 25 21.7 -12.5 | 305 31 25.4 -18.0 65 16 28042 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 284 32 30.6 -7.9 66 14 28651 270 32 32.0 -0.0 | 279 36 35.7 -5.5 67 14 28956 285 35 33.8 -9.1 | 291 40 37.5 -14.6 68 12 29566 295 27 24.5 -11.4 | 301 33 28.2 -16.9 69 12 29870 285 30 29.0 -7.8 | 292 35 32.7 -13.3 70 11 30175 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 318 25 16.5 -18.3 71 10 30920 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 284 23 22.7 -5.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 116.0 at 8.9 knts Storm direction: 146.0 at 6.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.4 neg: 2.4 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -23.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 25.0 neg: -146.5 tot: -121.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -40.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.4 stream: -4.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 6.34 Bulk Shear: 9.76 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 41 3 345 8| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 12.5 0.0 12.5 25.0 0.83| 7.2 6.0 1000 84 4 3 6| 4.3 0.0 4.3| 16.9 -0.0 16.9 16.9 0.68| 7.3 5.0 1500 101 7 36 5| 2.8 3.2 6.0| 21.2 -0.4 20.8 13.9 0.51| 8.1 4.2 2000 101 10 59 7| 2.1 2.8 4.9| 25.0 -28.0 -3.0 -1.5 0.19| 8.7 1.7 2500 93 11 54 9| 1.7 2.9 4.6| 25.0 -89.9 -64.9 -26.0 -0.20| 10.4 -2.1 3000 88 10 48 9| 1.4 2.4 3.8| 25.0-146.5-121.5 -40.5 -0.37| 11.4 -4.2 4000 91 9 43 7| 0.9 1.4 2.4| 26.6-152.2-125.5 -31.4 -0.36| 9.3 -3.4 5000 113 9 64 5| 0.2 1.3 1.6| 55.0-168.2-113.2 -22.6 -0.28| 9.1 -2.5 6000 116 9 69 5| 0.8 1.1 2.0| 86.2-169.1 -83.0 -13.8 -0.18| 8.4 -1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191006.12.gif