UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018080712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 7 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 129 SFC 970 405 18.2 11.2 64 7.0 14.0 35 3 293.9 295.4 288.3 318.7 8.64 2 963 466 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.7 79 2 295.9 297.5 289.3 321.8 8.94 3 925 808 21.2 11.2 53 10.0 14.9 345 2 301.0 302.6 291.1 327.8 9.06 4 923 827 21.2 11.2 53 10.0 14.9 341 2 301.2 302.8 291.2 328.0 9.08 5 892 1122 19.6 9.6 52 10.0 13.4 281 2 302.5 304.0 291.0 327.6 8.44 6 850 1537 18.6 7.6 49 11.0 12.0 15 5 305.6 307.1 291.4 329.0 7.72 7 844 1598 18.6 7.6 49 11.0 11.9 24 6 306.3 307.7 291.6 329.8 7.78 8 831 1731 18.0 9.0 56 9.0 12.4 45 7 307.0 308.6 292.6 333.3 8.70 9 823 1813 18.2 8.2 52 10.0 12.0 57 8 308.0 309.6 292.6 333.4 8.32 10 810 1950 19.0 -2.0 24 21.0 8.0 64 8 310.3 311.1 289.7 323.1 4.07 11 801 2046 18.8 -1.2 26 20.0 8.2 67 7 311.1 311.9 290.2 324.8 4.37 12 748 2628 14.4 -0.6 36 15.0 6.3 84 4 312.4 313.4 291.1 327.9 4.90 13 730 2833 12.6 1.6 47 11.0 6.5 147 6 312.7 313.8 292.0 331.1 5.89 14 726 2879 12.4 2.4 50 10.0 6.8 150 6 312.9 314.1 292.4 332.6 6.28 15 700 3184 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 3.7 175 7 314.0 314.9 291.2 328.3 4.51 16 688 3328 9.6 -9.4 25 19.0 1.1 182 9 314.7 315.2 289.8 323.5 2.72 17 672 3523 8.6 -16.4 15 25.0 -1.0 192 13 315.7 316.0 289.0 321.0 1.58 18 647 3835 6.2 -15.8 19 22.0 -2.3 203 14 316.4 316.7 289.4 322.2 1.72 19 638 3949 5.6 -14.4 22 20.0 -2.4 205 14 317.0 317.4 289.8 323.5 1.96 20 633 4014 5.8 -28.2 7 34.0 -4.3 206 13 317.9 318.0 288.8 320.0 0.59 21 631 4040 5.6 -28.4 7 34.0 -4.4 206 13 318.0 318.1 288.8 320.0 0.58 22 629 4066 5.4 -20.6 13 26.0 -3.7 206 13 318.0 318.3 289.4 322.1 1.18 23 625 4118 4.6 -7.4 41 12.0 -1.0 207 13 317.7 318.4 291.5 329.1 3.51 24 616 4236 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -1.2 209 12 317.9 318.6 291.8 330.4 3.85 25 580 4722 0.6 -14.4 31 15.0 -5.3 219 13 319.9 320.3 290.9 327.1 2.16 26 546 5204 -3.3 -17.3 33 14.0 -8.3 240 10 320.8 321.2 290.9 326.9 1.80 27 541 5276 -3.3 -20.3 26 17.0 -8.9 239 9 321.7 322.0 290.7 326.5 1.41 28 532 5409 -2.1 -33.1 7 31.0 -9.9 236 8 324.7 324.8 290.6 326.3 0.44 29 524 5530 -2.5 -35.5 6 33.0 -10.4 234 6 325.6 325.7 290.8 326.9 0.35 30 500 5900 -5.5 -28.5 14 23.0 -11.8 230 3 326.3 326.5 291.4 329.0 0.73 31 498 5931 -5.7 -28.7 14 23.0 -11.9 232 4 326.5 326.6 291.5 329.1 0.72 32 480 6218 -7.7 -38.7 6 31.0 -14.0 246 8 327.5 327.5 291.3 328.5 0.28 33 400 7600 -19.9 -39.9 15 20.0 -23.0 255 15 329.1 329.2 291.8 330.3 0.30 34 396 7674 -20.5 -39.5 17 19.0 -23.5 253 15 329.3 329.4 291.9 330.5 0.31 35 389 7806 -20.7 -43.7 11 23.0 -23.9 247 15 330.7 330.8 292.1 331.5 0.20 36 363 8312 -24.9 -45.9 12 21.0 -27.3 225 15 331.7 331.7 292.4 332.4 0.17 37 300 9670 -33.9 -58.9 6 25.0 -35.4 220 15 337.6 337.6 293.8 337.8 0.05 38 292 9860 -35.1 -60.1 6 25.0 -36.5 228 16 338.5 338.5 294.0 338.7 0.04 39 250 10930 -43.9 -62.9 10 19.0 -44.6 225 22 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.03 40 207 12161 -54.3 -67.3 19 13.0 -54.5 229 30 343.4 343.4 295.1 343.5 0.02 41 200 12380 -55.7 -68.7 18 13.0 -55.9 230 31 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.02 42 199 12412 -56.1 -69.1 18 13.0 -56.3 230 31 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.5 0.02 43 189 12740 -56.3 -69.3 18 13.0 -56.5 230 34 349.2 349.2 296.5 349.3 0.02 44 178 13120 -58.3 -73.3 13 15.0 -58.5 240 32 352.0 352.0 297.1 352.0 0.01 45 170 13409 -58.3 -75.3 10 17.0 -58.5 249 29 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.7 0.01 46 150 14190 -62.5 -79.5 8 17.0 -62.6 275 23 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 47 148 14273 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 270 21 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 48 134 14886 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 260 20 373.9 373.9 301.2 374.0 0.00 49 129 15121 -61.3 -82.3 5 21.0 -61.5 257 19 380.5 380.5 302.3 380.6 0.00 50 123 15417 -61.5 -84.5 3 23.0 -61.7 259 19 385.4 385.4 303.1 385.4 0.00 51 118 15674 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 264 18 387.4 387.4 303.4 387.4 0.00 52 115 15833 -61.1 -85.1 3 24.0 -61.3 267 18 393.6 393.6 304.3 393.6 0.00 53 111 16054 -60.7 -85.7 2 25.0 -60.9 272 18 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.4 0.00 54 102 16578 -62.9 -86.9 3 24.0 -63.1 282 17 403.9 403.9 305.7 403.9 0.00 55 100 16700 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 285 17 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 56 94 17082 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 254 3 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 57 83 17846 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 282 12 426.4 426.4 308.4 426.4 0.00 58 75 18470 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 52 9 443.1 443.1 310.2 443.1 0.00 59 74 18553 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.1 75 10 449.5 449.5 310.8 449.5 0.00 60 70 18900 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 95 5 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 61 66 19270 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.3 11 3 470.9 470.9 312.7 471.0 0.00 62 61 19769 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.8 7 9 480.8 480.8 313.5 480.8 0.00 63 58 20089 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.2 314 3 491.8 491.8 314.4 491.9 0.00 64 56 20312 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 352 6 493.6 493.6 314.5 493.6 0.00 65 50 21030 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.3 90 13 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.4 0.01 66 47 21423 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.6 91 11 519.0 519.0 316.2 519.0 0.01 67 38 22781 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -55.7 117 20 557.6 557.6 318.5 557.7 0.01 68 35 23308 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.5 66 8 568.8 568.8 319.1 568.8 0.01 69 33 23685 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.1 103 10 583.2 583.2 319.8 583.3 0.01 70 30 24300 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -55.2 80 13 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 71 27 24977 -53.3 -83.3 1 30.0 -55.4 61 18 617.7 617.7 321.4 617.8 0.01 72 25 25475 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -53.6 85 25 638.3 638.3 322.2 638.4 0.02 73 24 25740 -51.5 -82.5 1 31.0 -54.2 85 25 644.1 644.1 322.4 644.2 0.02 74 20 26930 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -52.5 100 26 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.3 0.03 75 16 28403 -47.9 -79.9 1 32.0 -52.7 96 20 735.0 735.0 325.5 735.4 0.04 76 14 29290 -45.9 -78.9 1 33.0 -51.9 45 19 770.4 770.4 326.5 770.9 0.06 77 14 29290 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -50.2 45 19 780.6 780.6 326.8 781.2 0.07 78 11 30916 -43.9 -77.9 1 34.0 -51.7 90 25 832.7 832.7 328.0 833.5 0.08 79 10 31560 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -50.9 85 26 864.6 864.7 328.7 865.8 0.12 80 8.4 32749 -39.1 -75.1 1 36.0 -50.6 918.3 918.4 329.8 920.2 0.17 TRP 148 14273 -63.3 -80.3 8 17.0 -63.4 270 21 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5771.00 m Freezing level: 574.77 mb = 4796.00 m = 15734.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 679.85 mb = 3426.37 m = 11241.23 ft Precipitable water: 0.93 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 34.81 % Est. max temperature: 32.73 C = 90.92 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 873.99 mb = 1297.50 m = 4256.83 ft T: 19.18 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.85 C/km ThetaE index: 11.62 C Layer 700.0- 647.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 626.75 mb = 4094.80 m = 13434.22 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.74 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.95 C = 107.50 F Cap Strength: 10.06 C Lifted Index: 7.61 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.48 C Showalter Index: 6.26 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.10 C Cross Totals Index: 13.10 C K Index: 18.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 104.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.68 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.21 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46536.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.06 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 797.53 mb = 2082.63 m = 6832.69 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 241 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 35 3 -1.7 -2.5 | 52 8 -6.6 -5.2 1 947 610 180 1 0.0 1.0 | 70 5 -4.9 -1.8 2 925 808 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 43 6 -4.4 -4.7 3 914 914 325 3 1.7 -2.5 | 31 6 -3.2 -5.2 4 882 1219 260 1 1.0 0.2 | 56 5 -3.9 -2.6 5 850 1537 15 5 -1.3 -4.8 | 39 10 -6.2 -7.6 6 821 1829 60 8 -6.9 -4.0 | 60 14 -11.8 -6.8 7 792 2134 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 66 13 -11.5 -5.2 8 764 2438 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 61 6 -4.9 -2.8 9 737 2743 140 6 -3.9 4.6 | 102 9 -8.7 1.8 10 700 3184 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 127 7 -5.5 4.2 11 660 3658 200 15 5.1 14.1 | 181 11 0.2 11.3 12 612 4267 210 12 6.0 10.4 | 188 8 1.1 7.6 13 589 4572 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 177 9 -0.4 9.5 14 568 4877 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 248 8 7.8 3.2 15 507 5791 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 72 3 -2.6 -0.8 16 500 5900 230 3 2.3 1.9 | 72 3 -2.6 -0.8 17 487 6096 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 262 1 1.5 0.2 18 400 7600 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 263 10 9.6 1.1 19 399 7620 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 263 10 9.6 1.1 20 351 8534 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 201 10 3.7 9.5 21 323 9144 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 216 10 5.7 7.8 22 309 9449 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 194 11 2.6 10.2 23 300 9670 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 209 10 4.8 8.7 24 296 9754 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 224 10 6.6 6.9 25 271 10363 220 19 12.2 14.6 | 212 14 7.3 11.8 26 250 10930 225 22 15.6 15.6 | 220 17 10.7 12.8 27 200 12380 230 31 23.7 19.9 | 228 26 18.9 17.2 28 187 12802 230 34 26.0 21.9 | 228 29 21.2 19.1 29 150 14190 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 285 19 18.0 -4.8 30 148 14273 270 21 21.0 -0.0 | 280 16 16.1 -2.8 31 127 15240 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 261 14 13.5 2.2 32 100 16700 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 302 14 11.5 -7.2 33 94 17069 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 45 3 -2.0 -2.0 34 85 17678 220 14 9.0 10.7 | 207 9 4.1 8.0 35 81 17983 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 357 12 0.6 -12.3 36 77 18288 360 6 -0.0 -6.0 | 29 10 -4.9 -8.8 37 74 18593 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 77 16 -15.8 -3.7 38 70 18900 95 5 -5.0 0.4 | 77 10 -9.9 -2.3 39 67 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 61 6 -4.9 -2.8 40 64 19507 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 53 20 -15.6 -11.8 41 58 20117 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 40 5 -3.4 -4.0 42 52 20726 80 15 -14.8 -2.6 | 75 20 -19.7 -5.4 43 50 21030 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 81 18 -17.9 -2.8 44 50 21031 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 81 17 -16.9 -2.8 45 48 21336 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 77 12 -11.9 -2.8 46 45 21641 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 88 27 -26.8 -0.8 47 43 21946 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 89 19 -18.7 -0.3 48 41 22250 60 13 -11.3 -6.5 | 60 19 -16.1 -9.3 49 38 22860 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 113 24 -22.1 9.3 50 36 23165 85 6 -6.0 -0.5 | 73 11 -10.9 -3.3 51 34 23470 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 51 15 -12.0 -9.8 52 33 23774 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 103 13 -13.1 3.0 53 31 24079 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 74 18 -17.7 -5.0 54 30 24300 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 74 18 -17.7 -5.0 55 30 24384 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 74 17 -16.7 -4.8 56 28 24689 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 75 21 -20.6 -5.5 57 27 24994 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 60 24 -20.5 -11.8 58 26 25298 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 80 29 -28.8 -4.8 59 23 25908 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 81 31 -30.8 -5.0 60 22 26213 65 27 -24.5 -11.4 | 64 33 -29.4 -14.2 61 21 26518 90 33 -33.0 0.0 | 86 38 -37.9 -2.8 62 20 26930 100 26 -25.6 4.5 | 93 31 -30.5 1.8 63 19 27432 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 100 25 -24.6 4.4 64 17 28042 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 92 25 -24.6 0.7 65 15 28956 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 83 24 -23.9 -2.8 66 14 29261 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 45 22 -15.8 -15.8 67 13 29566 70 31 -29.1 -10.6 | 69 37 -34.0 -13.4 68 12 30175 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 89 29 -28.8 -0.7 69 10 31560 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 81 31 -30.8 -5.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 210.6 at 7.5 knts Storm direction: 240.6 at 5.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.1 neg: 1.8 tot: 3.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 103.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 61.9 neg: -16.3 tot: 45.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 15.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.35 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 3.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 3.01 Bulk Shear: 11.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 3 2 47 7| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 5.6 -5.2 0.4 0.8 -0.09| 10.5 -0.9 1000 328 2 41 6| 0.2 1.7 1.9| 8.0 -8.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.08| 8.4 -0.7 1500 24 3 47 9| 2.9 1.1 4.1| 26.4 -8.1 18.3 12.2 0.19| 9.1 1.7 2000 42 4 53 9| 2.2 2.7 4.9| 30.4 -16.3 14.1 7.0 0.10| 9.0 0.9 2500 62 4 61 9| 2.6 2.2 4.7| 49.6 -16.3 33.3 13.3 0.26| 9.3 2.5 3000 101 5 79 10| 2.1 1.8 3.9| 61.9 -16.3 45.6 15.2 0.35| 8.9 3.1 4000 180 7 129 6| 1.4 1.3 2.8| 76.5 -17.7 58.8 14.7 0.37| 7.9 3.0 5000 202 8 157 5| 0.7 0.4 1.1| 98.5 -21.1 77.4 15.5 0.39| 8.1 3.2 6000 211 7 164 4| 1.0 0.1 1.1| 98.6 -22.1 76.5 12.8 0.34| 7.8 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180807.12.gif