UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019080712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 7 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 95 SFC 967 405 20.6 12.6 60 8.0 15.5 0 0 296.6 298.3 290.0 324.2 9.52 2 957 493 22.0 13.0 57 9.0 16.3 321 1 298.9 300.7 291.1 327.8 9.88 3 926 771 20.4 13.4 64 7.0 15.9 227 3 300.1 302.0 291.9 330.9 10.49 4 925 780 20.4 13.4 64 7.0 15.8 225 3 300.2 302.1 292.0 331.0 10.50 5 915 874 21.0 13.0 60 8.0 15.8 187 4 301.7 303.6 292.3 332.3 10.34 6 876 1251 19.6 11.6 60 8.0 14.5 119 2 304.0 305.9 292.6 333.4 9.84 7 854 1470 19.8 8.8 49 11.0 13.0 116 2 306.5 308.0 292.2 331.7 8.35 8 850 1511 19.6 10.6 56 9.0 13.8 115 2 306.7 308.4 293.2 335.3 9.48 9 849 1521 19.6 10.6 56 9.0 13.8 114 2 306.8 308.6 293.2 335.5 9.50 10 836 1654 20.0 7.0 43 13.0 12.1 100 2 308.6 310.0 292.2 331.6 7.53 11 829 1727 19.8 9.8 52 10.0 13.4 92 2 309.1 310.8 293.6 337.2 9.21 12 808 1947 18.0 8.0 52 10.0 11.8 89 3 309.5 311.0 293.1 335.0 8.36 13 799 2043 17.2 9.2 59 8.0 12.1 97 4 309.6 311.3 293.7 337.7 9.18 14 783 2215 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 10.7 128 5 309.7 311.3 293.2 335.4 8.39 15 767 2390 14.2 8.2 67 6.0 10.5 182 6 310.0 311.7 293.7 337.4 8.93 16 727 2841 11.0 5.0 66 6.0 7.5 163 6 311.3 312.7 293.0 334.6 7.54 17 700 3156 9.2 -0.8 50 10.0 3.9 155 10 312.7 313.7 291.4 328.9 5.16 18 694 3227 9.0 -3.0 43 12.0 2.9 151 11 313.2 314.1 290.9 327.2 4.42 19 676 3444 7.0 -4.0 45 11.0 1.5 152 14 313.3 314.2 290.7 326.7 4.21 20 668 3542 6.2 -6.8 39 13.0 0.2 160 15 313.5 314.2 290.1 324.5 3.44 21 657 3678 5.6 -9.4 33 15.0 -1.0 170 16 314.3 314.9 289.8 323.6 2.85 22 652 3740 5.6 -15.4 20 21.0 -2.5 171 16 315.0 315.4 289.0 320.9 1.77 23 605 4346 0.0 -11.0 43 11.0 -4.6 177 16 315.4 315.9 290.0 324.3 2.73 24 600 4412 0.0 -16.0 29 16.0 -5.9 179 17 316.1 316.5 289.4 322.2 1.83 25 591 4533 -1.1 -20.1 22 19.0 -7.4 183 18 316.2 316.5 288.9 320.6 1.31 26 586 4601 -0.9 -30.9 8 30.0 -8.6 185 19 317.2 317.3 288.4 319.0 0.50 27 552 5076 -3.5 -35.5 6 32.0 -10.7 195 20 319.6 319.7 289.0 320.8 0.34 28 528 5426 -6.1 -33.1 10 27.0 -12.3 195 19 320.6 320.7 289.4 322.2 0.45 29 518 5575 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -12.3 195 19 321.1 321.3 290.0 324.2 0.88 30 512 5666 -7.7 -31.7 13 24.0 -13.3 195 18 321.5 321.6 289.8 323.4 0.53 31 507 5742 -8.5 -25.5 24 17.0 -13.2 195 18 321.4 321.6 290.2 324.7 0.95 32 500 5850 -9.5 -23.5 31 14.0 -13.5 195 18 321.5 321.7 290.4 325.4 1.15 33 486 6068 -11.5 -21.5 43 10.0 -14.5 186 20 321.6 321.9 290.7 326.5 1.41 34 428 7023 -20.7 -26.7 59 6.0 -22.0 170 19 321.8 322.0 290.3 325.3 1.01 35 423 7109 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.8 177 20 322.1 322.3 290.3 325.2 0.88 36 418 7197 -21.3 -38.3 20 17.0 -23.9 185 22 323.2 323.3 290.1 324.5 0.34 37 409 7357 -21.9 -44.9 11 23.0 -24.8 195 24 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.1 0.17 38 400 7520 -23.5 -44.5 13 21.0 -26.0 195 23 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.1 0.18 39 379 7913 -25.7 -46.7 12 21.0 -27.9 201 25 326.6 326.6 290.9 327.2 0.15 40 365 8184 -28.1 -50.1 10 22.0 -30.1 202 26 326.9 326.9 291.0 327.3 0.11 41 352 8443 -30.3 -44.3 24 14.0 -31.7 203 27 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.2 0.21 42 332 8857 -33.1 -52.1 13 19.0 -34.5 204 28 329.0 329.1 291.6 329.4 0.09 43 320 9114 -35.3 -48.3 25 13.0 -36.3 205 29 329.5 329.5 291.7 330.1 0.15 44 300 9560 -39.3 -51.3 27 12.0 -40.0 205 29 330.0 330.0 291.8 330.4 0.11 45 288 9839 -41.7 -53.7 26 12.0 -42.3 205 30 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.8 0.09 46 265 10401 -45.5 -57.5 25 12.0 -46.0 202 38 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.1 0.06 47 255 10658 -45.5 -64.5 10 19.0 -46.1 201 41 336.5 336.5 293.4 336.6 0.03 48 250 10790 -46.3 -66.3 9 20.0 -46.9 200 43 337.2 337.2 293.6 337.3 0.02 49 228 11398 -48.5 -68.5 8 20.0 -49.0 202 55 342.9 342.9 295.0 342.9 0.02 50 205 12098 -47.9 -72.9 4 25.0 -48.5 204 68 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 51 200 12260 -48.7 -75.7 3 27.0 -49.3 205 71 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.01 52 197 12359 -49.1 -76.2 3 27.1 -49.6 205 74 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 53 164 13550 -53.7 -81.7 2 28.0 -54.1 186 41 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 54 157 13829 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -56.0 183 44 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 55 150 14120 -55.7 -82.7 2 27.0 -56.1 190 43 374.1 374.1 301.3 374.1 0.00 56 143 14423 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 200 39 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 57 132 14926 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 190 23 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 58 130 15021 -58.3 -84.3 2 26.0 -58.6 189 27 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 59 126 15217 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -59.0 199 32 387.8 387.8 303.5 387.8 0.00 60 119 15575 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 208 20 395.7 395.7 304.6 395.7 0.00 61 100 16660 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.4 195 11 409.7 409.7 306.5 409.7 0.00 62 83 17812 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.3 177 3 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 63 78 18196 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 98 10 439.8 439.8 309.8 439.9 0.00 64 74 18523 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 119 10 445.7 445.7 310.4 445.7 0.00 65 71 18781 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 120 9 454.8 454.8 311.3 454.8 0.00 66 70 18870 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 115 8 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 67 65 19332 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -60.9 68 11 464.7 464.7 312.2 464.7 0.00 68 59 19938 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.2 128 13 484.5 484.5 313.8 484.5 0.00 69 50 20980 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.4 95 15 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 70 46 21504 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.9 85 10 518.8 518.8 316.2 518.8 0.00 71 41 22234 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 73 14 544.1 544.1 317.8 544.2 0.00 72 38 22720 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.2 69 15 556.1 556.1 318.4 556.1 0.01 73 36 23067 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.2 66 16 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 74 31 24029 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.9 89 11 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 75 30 24240 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.2 95 11 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 76 26 25167 -51.5 -84.5 1 33.0 -54.0 86 13 629.5 629.5 321.9 629.6 0.01 77 24 25688 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.3 88 17 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.01 78 21 26566 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -50.8 127 16 684.8 684.8 323.9 685.0 0.03 79 20 26890 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 65 19 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 80 17 27962 -49.9 -83.9 1 34.0 -53.8 108 18 716.0 716.0 325.0 716.1 0.02 81 14 29252 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.7 58 9 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.3 0.05 82 13 29751 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.7 63 15 795.9 795.9 327.1 796.4 0.06 83 10 31540 -38.1 -76.1 1 38.0 -49.4 80 33 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.6 0.12 84 9.4 31964 -40.1 -77.1 1 37.0 -50.5 885.4 885.5 329.1 886.6 0.11 85 8.6 32572 -39.9 -76.9 1 37.0 -50.9 909.0 909.1 329.6 910.4 0.13 TRP 132 14926 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 190 23 381.6 381.6 302.5 381.6 0.00 WND 197 12359 -49.1 -76.2 3 27.1 -49.6 205 74 356.6 356.6 298.0 356.6 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5755.00 m Freezing level: 600.00 mb = 4412.22 m = 14475.60 ft Wetbulb zero: 666.16 mb = 3564.25 m = 11693.61 ft Precipitable water: 1.14 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.82 % Est. max temperature: 33.20 C = 91.75 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 858.97 mb = 1420.36 m = 4659.93 ft T: 19.75 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.94 C/km ThetaE index: 16.47 C Layer 727.0- 605.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 687.81 mb = 3301.15 m = 10830.40 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.06 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.13 C = 98.83 F Cap Strength: 7.60 C Lifted Index: 1.26 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.35 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.49 C Showalter Index: -0.73 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 49.20 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 29.10 C Cross Totals Index: 20.10 C K Index: 29.70 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 153.20 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.86 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 89.36 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 650.22 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.60 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 812.92 mb = 1895.03 m = 6217.23 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 467.92 mb = 6352.81 m = 20842.29 ft Equ Level (EL): 337.92 mb = 8731.61 m = 28646.66 ft B at Equ Level: 87.81 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 247.92 mb = 10845.08 m = 35580.55 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 210 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 30 9 -4.4 -7.5 1 944 610 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 11 8 -1.4 -7.5 2 925 780 225 3 2.1 2.1 | 23 6 -2.3 -5.4 3 911 914 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 55 6 -5.1 -3.6 4 879 1219 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 43 9 -6.1 -6.5 5 850 1511 115 2 -1.8 0.8 | 43 9 -6.2 -6.7 6 819 1829 80 2 -2.0 -0.3 | 39 10 -6.4 -7.9 7 790 2134 105 5 -4.8 1.3 | 56 11 -9.2 -6.2 8 762 2438 200 6 2.1 5.6 | 51 3 -2.3 -1.9 9 735 2743 165 5 -1.3 4.8 | 65 6 -5.7 -2.7 10 700 3156 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 100 9 -8.6 1.5 11 683 3353 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 105 12 -11.9 3.1 12 657 3658 170 16 -2.8 15.8 | 139 11 -7.2 8.2 13 609 4267 175 16 -1.4 15.9 | 145 10 -5.8 8.4 14 565 4877 195 21 5.4 20.3 | 185 13 1.0 12.7 15 504 5791 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 182 10 0.3 9.9 16 500 5850 195 18 4.7 17.4 | 182 10 0.3 9.9 17 484 6096 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 168 13 -2.7 12.4 18 428 7010 170 19 -3.3 18.7 | 145 14 -7.7 11.2 19 411 7315 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 187 16 1.8 15.6 20 400 7520 195 23 6.0 22.2 | 186 15 1.6 14.7 21 394 7620 200 24 8.2 22.6 | 194 15 3.8 15.0 22 318 9144 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 203 20 7.9 18.7 23 300 9560 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 203 20 7.9 18.7 24 292 9754 205 29 12.3 26.3 | 203 20 7.9 18.7 25 250 10790 200 43 14.7 40.4 | 197 34 10.3 32.9 26 200 12260 205 71 30.0 64.3 | 204 62 25.6 56.8 27 197 12359 205 74 31.3 67.1 | 204 65 26.9 59.5 28 193 12497 205 74 31.3 67.1 | 204 65 26.9 59.5 29 167 13411 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 184 30 2.2 29.9 30 160 13716 180 44 0.0 44.0 | 173 37 -4.4 36.5 31 150 14120 190 43 7.5 42.3 | 185 35 3.1 34.8 32 145 14326 195 44 11.4 42.5 | 191 36 7.0 35.0 33 138 14630 210 28 14.0 24.2 | 210 19 9.6 16.7 34 132 14926 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 178 15 -0.4 15.1 35 132 14935 185 24 2.1 23.9 | 172 17 -2.3 16.4 36 126 15240 200 33 11.3 31.0 | 196 24 6.9 23.5 37 114 15850 215 9 5.2 7.4 | 282 1 0.8 -0.2 38 100 16660 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 153 3 -1.6 3.1 39 85 17678 205 1 0.4 0.9 | 31 8 -4.0 -6.6 40 77 18288 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 58 18 -15.2 -9.4 41 73 18593 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 85 12 -12.1 -1.1 42 70 18870 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 70 12 -11.7 -4.2 43 63 19507 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 42 20 -13.6 -15.2 44 60 19812 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 69 21 -19.4 -7.5 45 57 20117 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 128 6 -4.4 3.5 46 55 20422 140 2 -1.3 1.5 | 43 8 -5.7 -6.0 47 52 20726 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 67 23 -21.3 -9.0 48 50 20980 95 15 -14.9 1.3 | 72 20 -19.3 -6.2 49 47 21336 85 5 -5.0 -0.4 | 50 12 -9.4 -8.0 50 45 21641 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 63 19 -17.4 -8.7 51 43 21946 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 57 20 -17.0 -10.9 52 36 23165 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 53 24 -18.9 -14.3 53 32 23774 55 3 -2.5 -1.7 | 37 12 -6.9 -9.3 54 31 24079 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 68 18 -16.4 -6.5 55 30 24240 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 67 17 -15.4 -6.6 56 29 24384 80 8 -7.9 -1.4 | 54 15 -12.3 -8.9 57 28 24689 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 42 22 -15.1 -16.5 58 26 25298 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 70 18 -17.4 -6.4 59 23 25908 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 68 25 -23.3 -9.2 60 22 26213 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 68 25 -23.3 -9.2 61 21 26518 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 106 15 -14.0 4.0 62 20 26822 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 54 27 -21.6 -15.6 63 20 26890 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 54 27 -21.6 -15.6 64 19 27127 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 68 33 -31.0 -12.2 65 18 27432 90 23 -23.0 0.0 | 75 28 -27.4 -7.5 66 16 28346 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 88 17 -16.5 -0.5 67 15 28956 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 40 14 -9.3 -11.0 68 10 31540 80 33 -32.5 -5.7 | 70 39 -36.9 -13.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 180.3 at 11.6 knts Storm direction: 210.3 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 1.8 tot: 3.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 79.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 35.1 neg: -12.6 tot: 22.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.28 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 1.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 6.15 Bulk Shear: 14.52 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 237 2 20 7| 4.0 0.0 4.0| 6.9 -6.8 0.1 0.2 0.16| 9.5 1.5 1000 186 3 40 6| 2.0 1.7 3.7| 6.9 -9.9 -3.1 -3.1 0.00| 6.6 0.0 1500 154 2 45 8| 1.3 1.6 3.0| 8.6 -11.5 -2.9 -2.0 0.00| 5.1 0.0 2000 142 3 50 8| 2.7 1.2 3.9| 21.2 -12.3 8.9 4.4 0.16| 6.5 1.1 2500 157 4 53 7| 2.1 1.3 3.5| 24.8 -12.6 12.3 4.9 0.21| 6.1 1.3 3000 155 5 63 7| 1.8 1.8 3.6| 35.1 -12.6 22.5 7.5 0.28| 6.4 1.8 4000 164 8 88 6| 2.4 1.3 3.7| 60.4 -12.6 47.9 12.0 0.42| 5.9 2.5 5000 176 10 116 6| 2.5 1.1 3.6| 78.9 -13.6 65.4 13.1 0.46| 5.6 2.6 6000 180 12 133 6| 2.1 1.3 3.4| 78.9 -28.2 50.7 8.5 0.33| 5.2 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190807.12.gif