UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018110712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 NOV 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 7 NOV 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 207 SFC 977 405 3.0 1.2 88 1.8 2.2 10 4 278.0 278.7 276.5 289.7 4.27 2 975 421 3.0 0.0 81 3.0 1.7 7 4 278.2 278.8 276.1 289.0 3.92 3 947 655 2.6 0.7 87 1.9 1.8 354 2 280.1 280.8 277.6 291.8 4.25 4 933 775 4.4 0.8 77 3.6 2.8 42 1 283.1 283.9 279.2 295.3 4.34 5 925 844 4.2 1.3 81 2.9 2.8 70 1 283.6 284.4 279.7 296.3 4.54 6 912 959 4.2 2.2 87 2.0 3.2 14 3 284.8 285.6 280.7 298.6 4.92 7 886 1194 2.2 1.6 96 0.6 1.9 10 4 285.0 285.9 280.8 298.7 4.85 8 850 1528 0.0 -0.4 97 0.4 -0.2 340 7 286.1 286.9 280.7 298.6 4.37 9 849 1537 0.0 -0.4 97 0.4 -0.2 340 7 286.2 287.0 280.7 298.7 4.37 10 842 1604 0.4 -0.1 96 0.5 0.2 343 8 287.3 288.1 281.4 300.2 4.51 11 827 1748 -0.9 -2.3 90 1.4 -1.5 347 9 287.4 288.1 280.7 298.6 3.90 12 817 1844 -2.3 -11.3 50 9.0 -5.3 349 10 287.0 287.3 278.0 292.8 1.97 13 807 1942 -1.5 -19.5 24 18.0 -6.4 342 12 288.8 289.0 277.6 291.9 1.01 14 798 2032 1.0 -32.0 6 33.0 -6.1 337 13 292.4 292.5 278.4 293.5 0.33 15 750 2531 1.4 -41.6 2 43.0 -6.5 325 23 298.1 298.1 280.7 298.6 0.13 16 734 2704 0.6 -38.4 3 39.0 -7.1 325 26 299.1 299.1 281.2 299.7 0.19 17 701 3071 -2.7 -36.7 5 34.0 -9.2 320 33 299.4 299.4 281.4 300.2 0.23 18 700 3082 -2.7 -36.7 5 34.0 -9.2 320 33 299.5 299.5 281.4 300.3 0.24 19 685 3253 -2.7 -46.7 2 44.0 -9.6 319 35 301.4 301.4 282.0 301.7 0.08 20 647 3702 -5.7 -53.7 1 48.0 -11.9 315 42 302.9 302.9 282.6 303.1 0.04 21 582 4527 -7.3 -44.3 3 37.0 -13.2 316 58 310.4 310.4 285.6 310.8 0.13 22 574 4634 -8.1 -38.1 7 30.0 -13.6 314 59 310.7 310.7 285.9 311.5 0.25 23 571 4675 -8.3 -18.3 44 10.0 -11.4 314 59 310.9 311.2 287.5 316.1 1.58 24 570 4688 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.3 313 59 310.8 311.1 287.5 316.4 1.70 25 548 4992 -9.7 -21.7 37 12.0 -13.1 310 63 312.9 313.1 287.8 317.0 1.23 26 518 5423 -13.7 -20.7 55 7.0 -15.6 308 67 313.2 313.4 288.1 317.9 1.42 27 500 5690 -15.3 -22.3 55 7.0 -17.1 305 67 314.4 314.6 288.3 318.7 1.28 28 464 6255 -18.3 -27.3 45 9.0 -20.3 306 66 317.4 317.6 288.9 320.5 0.88 29 440 6651 -21.5 -29.5 48 8.0 -23.1 307 66 318.3 318.4 289.0 320.9 0.75 30 425 6907 -23.3 -33.3 39 10.0 -24.9 308 66 319.1 319.2 289.0 321.1 0.54 31 408 7206 -25.9 -33.9 47 8.0 -27.1 309 66 319.5 319.6 289.2 321.4 0.53 32 400 7350 -26.7 -35.7 42 9.0 -28.0 310 66 320.3 320.4 289.3 321.9 0.46 33 391 7514 -27.5 -38.5 34 11.0 -28.9 310 65 321.3 321.4 289.6 322.6 0.35 34 357 8161 -32.3 -43.3 33 11.0 -33.4 310 64 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.2 0.23 35 324 8835 -38.1 -47.1 38 9.0 -38.7 310 63 324.4 324.5 290.3 325.1 0.17 36 308 9182 -40.5 -51.5 30 11.0 -41.1 310 62 325.8 325.8 290.6 326.2 0.11 37 300 9360 -42.1 -53.1 29 11.0 -42.6 310 63 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.4 0.09 38 275 9939 -47.3 -56.3 35 9.0 -47.6 306 60 326.7 326.7 290.9 327.0 0.07 39 256 10406 -50.5 -60.5 30 10.0 -50.8 308 61 328.8 328.8 291.4 328.9 0.04 40 250 10560 -51.5 -60.5 33 9.0 -51.7 310 62 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.7 0.04 41 240 10825 -53.3 -60.3 42 7.0 -53.5 308 63 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.9 0.05 42 227 11185 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 306 64 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.0 0.03 43 216 11507 -53.3 -69.3 13 16.0 -53.6 303 65 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 44 208 11749 -55.5 -71.5 12 16.0 -55.7 302 65 341.0 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.01 45 200 12000 -56.1 -73.1 10 17.0 -56.3 300 66 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.01 46 184 12528 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.5 300 75 348.7 348.7 296.3 348.7 0.01 47 176 12807 -58.3 -78.2 6 19.9 -58.5 295 79 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 48 175 12843 -58.3 -78.3 6 20.0 -58.5 294 79 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.7 0.00 49 171 12989 -57.5 -78.5 5 21.0 -57.8 290 77 357.4 357.4 298.2 357.4 0.00 50 169 13064 -56.5 -79.5 4 23.0 -56.8 289 76 360.2 360.2 298.7 360.3 0.00 51 163 13294 -55.7 -80.7 3 25.0 -56.0 283 73 365.3 365.3 299.7 365.3 0.00 52 151 13778 -58.1 -83.1 3 25.0 -58.3 289 76 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 53 150 13820 -57.9 -82.9 3 25.0 -58.2 290 77 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 54 143 14120 -58.7 -83.7 3 25.0 -58.9 293 73 374.0 374.0 301.2 374.0 0.00 55 139 14297 -60.3 -85.3 2 25.0 -60.5 295 71 374.3 374.3 301.3 374.3 0.00 56 130 14714 -59.5 -85.5 2 26.0 -59.7 299 65 382.9 382.9 302.7 382.9 0.00 57 112 15636 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 305 56 392.5 392.5 304.2 392.5 0.00 58 109 15803 -63.1 -87.1 3 24.0 -63.3 305 54 395.9 395.9 304.6 395.9 0.00 59 100 16330 -64.7 -86.7 3 22.0 -64.8 305 51 402.7 402.7 305.6 402.7 0.00 60 90 16973 -64.7 -87.7 3 23.0 -64.9 302 48 415.0 415.0 307.1 415.0 0.00 61 84 17396 -61.9 -85.9 3 24.0 -62.1 300 47 429.0 429.0 308.7 429.0 0.00 62 73 18261 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 295 43 443.6 443.6 310.3 443.6 0.00 63 70 18520 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 305 37 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 64 65 18979 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.3 313 33 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.7 0.00 65 59 19576 -64.1 -89.1 2 25.0 -64.4 323 28 469.7 469.7 312.6 469.7 0.00 66 54 20123 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 332 23 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 67 50 20600 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 340 19 494.8 494.8 314.6 494.8 0.00 68 49 20724 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.5 337 19 497.7 497.7 314.8 497.7 0.00 69 44 21389 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.2 321 16 516.6 516.6 316.1 516.6 0.00 70 42 21676 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.0 326 14 519.1 519.1 316.2 519.1 0.00 71 40 21977 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.5 328 11 532.9 532.9 317.1 532.9 0.00 72 36 22629 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.6 326 12 543.5 543.5 317.7 543.5 0.00 73 31 23548 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.9 332 16 566.7 566.7 319.0 566.8 0.00 74 30 23750 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -63.2 320 17 574.3 574.3 319.4 574.3 0.01 75 26 24635 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 337 16 599.4 599.4 320.6 599.4 0.01 76 25 24879 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.0 354 15 612.5 612.5 321.2 612.5 0.01 77 22 25675 -61.5 -88.5 2 27.0 -62.5 340 14 630.5 630.5 321.9 630.5 0.01 78 20 26270 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.6 340 16 655.3 655.3 322.9 655.3 0.01 79 19 26592 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -59.5 356 16 669.3 669.3 323.4 669.4 0.01 80 18 26931 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -60.9 20 12 674.7 674.7 323.6 674.8 0.01 81 16 27672 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -59.2 346 16 705.0 705.0 324.6 705.1 0.01 82 14 28517 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -58.7 6 23 735.8 735.8 325.6 735.9 0.02 83 13 28986 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -60.4 6 31 744.6 744.7 325.8 744.8 0.02 84 11 30046 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -58.1 21 16 794.2 794.2 327.1 794.4 0.02 85 10 30650 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -61.0 45 18 801.9 801.9 327.3 802.1 0.02 86 9.2 31176 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -60.3 825.9 825.9 327.8 826.1 0.03 87 8.8 31460 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -58.2 849.6 849.6 328.4 849.9 0.03 88 8.4 31758 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -58.7 858.6 858.6 328.6 858.9 0.03 89 7.8 32238 -50.5 -83.5 1 33.0 -56.6 892.2 892.3 329.2 892.7 0.05 90 7.2 32759 -51.1 -83.1 1 32.0 -57.2 910.4 910.5 329.7 911.0 0.06 TRP 184 12528 -58.3 -77.3 7 19.0 -58.5 300 75 348.7 348.7 296.3 348.7 0.01 WND 176 12807 -58.3 -78.2 6 19.9 -58.5 295 79 353.1 353.1 297.3 353.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5483.00 m Freezing level: 837.38 mb = 1647.98 m = 5406.69 ft Freezing level: 801.60 mb = 1996.03 m = 6548.57 ft Freezing level: 728.00 mb = 2770.58 m = 9089.73 ft Wetbulb zero: 852.74 mb = 1502.10 m = 4928.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.39 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.66 % Est. max temperature: 12.39 C = 54.31 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 950.08 mb = 628.94 m = 2063.42 ft T: 2.64 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.83 C/km ThetaE index: 8.26 C Layer 827.0- 798.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 850.14 mb = 1526.67 m = 5008.69 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.51 g/kg Conv temperature: 11.10 C = 51.97 F Cap Strength: 17.06 C Lifted Index: 17.14 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.92 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 9.61 C Showalter Index: 14.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 30.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 15.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: -19.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 81.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.19 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 34.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55162.63 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 896.75 mb = 1096.08 m = 3596.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 344 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 977 405 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 160 24 -8.3 22.9 1 952 610 335 2 0.8 -1.8 | 165 26 -6.8 25.0 2 925 844 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 162 28 -8.6 26.5 3 917 914 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 161 25 -8.4 23.9 4 883 1219 10 4 -0.7 -3.9 | 160 24 -8.3 22.9 5 850 1528 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 165 21 -5.2 20.2 6 819 1829 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 161 18 -5.9 17.0 7 788 2134 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 177 15 -0.6 14.7 8 759 2438 325 21 12.0 -17.2 | 205 11 4.4 9.6 9 730 2743 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 239 9 7.8 4.7 10 700 3082 320 33 21.2 -25.3 | 264 14 13.6 1.5 11 650 3658 315 41 29.0 -29.0 | 276 21 21.3 -2.2 12 601 4267 320 56 36.0 -42.9 | 300 33 28.4 -16.1 13 555 4877 310 61 46.7 -39.2 | 288 41 39.1 -12.4 14 534 5182 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 290 47 43.7 -16.3 15 500 5690 305 67 54.9 -38.4 | 284 49 47.2 -11.6 16 473 6096 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 283 48 46.4 -11.0 17 400 7350 310 66 50.6 -42.4 | 290 46 42.9 -15.6 18 385 7620 310 65 49.8 -41.8 | 290 45 42.1 -15.0 19 309 9144 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 288 42 39.9 -13.0 20 300 9360 310 63 48.3 -40.5 | 289 43 40.6 -13.7 21 270 10058 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 280 41 40.7 -7.0 22 250 10560 310 62 47.5 -39.9 | 288 42 39.9 -13.0 23 200 12000 300 66 57.2 -33.0 | 277 50 49.5 -6.2 24 184 12528 300 75 65.0 -37.5 | 281 58 57.3 -10.7 25 176 12802 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 276 64 64.0 -6.6 26 176 12807 295 79 71.6 -33.4 | 276 64 64.0 -6.6 27 160 13411 280 71 69.9 -12.3 | 257 64 62.3 14.5 28 150 13820 290 77 72.4 -26.3 | 270 65 64.7 0.5 29 119 15240 305 58 47.5 -33.3 | 279 40 39.9 -6.5 30 100 16330 305 51 41.8 -29.3 | 274 34 34.1 -2.4 31 73 18288 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 255 32 31.3 8.6 32 70 18520 305 37 30.3 -21.2 | 256 23 22.7 5.6 33 50 20600 340 19 6.5 -17.9 | 173 9 -1.1 9.0 34 44 21336 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 193 14 3.3 13.8 35 40 21946 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 173 17 -2.1 17.3 36 38 22250 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 184 21 1.4 20.5 37 33 23165 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 153 14 -6.4 12.9 38 30 23750 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 193 14 3.3 13.8 39 30 23774 320 17 10.9 -13.0 | 193 14 3.3 13.8 40 28 24079 355 24 2.1 -23.9 | 118 6 -5.6 2.9 41 27 24384 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 155 11 -4.7 10.1 42 26 24689 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 176 12 -0.9 12.3 43 25 24994 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 145 16 -8.9 12.9 44 23 25298 330 11 5.5 -9.5 | 173 17 -2.1 17.3 45 22 25603 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 163 14 -4.0 13.3 46 21 25908 325 15 8.6 -12.3 | 184 15 1.0 14.5 47 20 26270 340 16 5.5 -15.0 | 170 12 -2.2 11.8 48 19 26518 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 162 10 -3.0 9.4 49 18 26822 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 143 22 -13.1 17.3 50 17 27432 335 14 5.9 -12.7 | 173 14 -1.7 14.1 51 14 28346 15 20 -5.2 -19.3 | 120 15 -12.8 7.5 52 14 28651 360 25 -0.0 -25.0 | 103 8 -7.6 1.8 53 13 28956 5 31 -2.7 -30.9 | 69 11 -10.3 -4.1 54 12 29566 25 26 -11.0 -23.6 | 100 19 -18.6 3.3 55 11 30175 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 | 140 19 -12.1 14.6 56 10 30650 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 125 25 -20.4 14.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 314.1 at 37.2 knts Storm direction: 344.1 at 27.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.2 neg: 6.2 tot: 6.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 99.0 neg: -21.0 tot: 78.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 26.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.52 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.8 stream: 4.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.21 Bulk Shear: 169.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 3 2 163 26| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 13.7 -14.3 -0.6 -1.2 0.01| 7.0 0.0 1000 5 3 162 25| 0.7 1.9 2.7| 18.8 -15.4 3.4 3.4 0.07| 5.5 0.4 1500 354 5 162 23| 0.5 3.1 3.6| 27.6 -21.0 6.6 4.4 0.08| 5.7 0.4 2000 342 7 165 21| 0.4 4.9 5.2| 59.3 -21.0 38.3 19.2 0.36| 7.1 2.6 2500 334 11 171 17| 0.3 5.9 6.2| 82.5 -21.0 61.6 24.6 0.51| 7.7 3.9 3000 328 15 181 14| 0.2 6.2 6.5| 99.0 -21.0 78.0 26.0 0.52| 7.8 4.0 4000 322 23 217 11| 1.1 5.9 7.0|177.7 -31.9 145.8 36.4 0.51| 8.6 4.4 5000 318 31 254 14| 0.9 5.8 6.7|197.2-116.3 80.9 16.2 0.33| 8.6 2.8 6000 314 37 267 19| 0.7 4.8 5.6|213.3-159.4 53.9 9.0 0.29| 7.7 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181107.12.gif