UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018100712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 OCT 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 7 OCT 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 187 SFC 975 405 6.2 5.8 97 0.4 6.0 265 3 281.4 282.4 280.3 297.7 5.93 2 959 540 7.6 6.5 93 1.1 7.1 308 3 284.1 285.2 282.1 301.7 6.33 3 925 834 7.6 4.6 81 3.0 6.1 360 3 287.1 288.1 282.7 303.3 5.75 4 923 852 7.6 4.5 81 3.1 6.0 358 4 287.3 288.3 282.8 303.4 5.72 5 850 1525 2.4 2.2 99 0.2 2.3 75 2 288.7 289.6 282.9 303.7 5.28 6 830 1717 1.0 0.0 93 1.0 0.5 37 8 289.2 290.0 282.3 302.4 4.61 7 820 1814 1.6 -2.8 73 4.4 -0.3 18 11 290.8 291.5 282.1 301.8 3.79 8 811 1904 4.2 -10.8 33 15.0 -1.4 15 15 294.5 294.8 281.7 300.8 2.07 9 807 1944 4.6 -15.4 22 20.0 -2.1 15 17 295.3 295.6 281.2 299.8 1.43 10 778 2242 4.0 -16.0 22 20.0 -2.7 13 29 297.8 298.0 282.3 302.2 1.41 11 767 2358 4.0 -25.0 10 29.0 -4.0 11 30 299.0 299.1 281.8 301.1 0.65 12 739 2659 2.4 -26.6 10 29.0 -5.3 6 32 300.4 300.6 282.3 302.4 0.59 13 720 2869 2.2 -29.8 7 32.0 -5.7 5 35 302.5 302.6 283.0 304.0 0.45 14 713 2948 1.6 -12.4 34 14.0 -3.6 5 36 302.7 303.0 285.0 309.2 2.07 15 700 3096 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -3.7 5 38 302.7 303.2 285.6 310.8 2.59 16 691 3199 -0.5 -10.5 47 10.0 -4.4 4 39 303.1 303.5 285.6 310.8 2.48 17 686 3257 -0.7 -10.7 47 10.0 -4.6 4 39 303.5 303.9 285.7 311.2 2.46 18 680 3328 -0.7 -13.7 37 13.0 -5.4 3 39 304.2 304.6 285.5 310.4 1.95 19 674 3398 -1.1 -8.1 59 7.0 -4.0 2 40 304.5 305.1 286.8 314.1 3.08 20 668 3470 -1.1 -9.1 55 8.0 -4.3 2 40 305.3 305.9 286.8 314.3 2.87 21 653 3650 -2.1 -8.1 63 6.0 -4.6 0 41 306.2 306.8 287.5 316.1 3.18 22 621 4049 -2.1 -9.1 59 7.0 -5.0 357 47 310.6 311.2 288.9 320.5 3.09 23 587 4494 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.7 355 52 313.1 313.7 289.6 322.7 2.97 24 510 5588 -10.9 -16.9 61 6.0 -12.9 351 60 317.9 318.3 290.2 324.6 2.00 25 500 5740 -12.3 -16.7 70 4.4 -13.7 350 62 318.0 318.4 290.3 324.9 2.07 26 497 5786 -12.5 -16.9 70 4.4 -13.9 350 63 318.3 318.7 290.3 325.2 2.05 27 450 6540 -15.9 -22.9 55 7.0 -17.8 350 73 323.2 323.5 291.1 327.9 1.35 28 427 6934 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -20.1 350 76 326.1 326.2 291.4 328.9 0.78 29 413 7183 -19.5 -33.5 28 14.0 -22.1 350 76 326.6 326.8 291.3 328.7 0.55 30 400 7420 -21.7 -34.7 30 13.0 -23.9 350 76 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.6 0.50 31 389 7625 -23.5 -36.5 29 13.0 -25.6 350 76 327.0 327.1 291.3 328.6 0.43 32 378 7835 -25.1 -40.1 23 15.0 -27.1 350 78 327.6 327.7 291.4 328.8 0.31 33 310 9244 -37.1 -45.1 43 8.0 -37.8 350 93 330.0 330.0 291.9 330.8 0.22 34 300 9470 -39.1 -50.1 30 11.0 -39.8 350 93 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.8 0.13 35 299 9493 -39.3 -50.3 30 11.0 -40.0 350 93 330.3 330.3 291.9 330.8 0.13 36 274 10082 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.6 352 99 333.1 333.2 292.6 333.5 0.08 37 250 10690 -48.1 -58.1 31 10.0 -48.4 355 106 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.8 0.06 38 248 10743 -48.7 -58.7 30 10.0 -49.0 355 107 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.7 0.06 39 226 11352 -52.3 -61.3 33 9.0 -52.5 355 113 337.9 337.9 293.9 338.1 0.04 40 218 11586 -53.9 -59.9 48 6.0 -54.1 355 116 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.2 0.05 41 212 11766 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.5 355 118 341.0 341.1 294.6 341.2 0.05 42 210 11827 -54.7 -59.7 54 5.0 -54.8 355 118 341.3 341.4 294.7 341.6 0.06 43 205 11982 -55.0 -62.0 42 7.0 -55.2 355 119 343.2 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.04 44 200 12140 -55.3 -64.3 32 9.0 -55.5 355 117 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.03 45 193 12366 -56.3 -71.3 14 15.0 -56.5 354 115 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.01 46 190 12465 -55.9 -72.9 10 17.0 -56.1 354 114 349.3 349.3 296.5 349.4 0.01 47 153 13818 -61.9 -80.9 6 19.0 -62.0 350 99 361.4 361.4 299.0 361.4 0.00 48 150 13940 -62.1 -81.1 6 19.0 -62.3 350 98 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 49 143 14236 -62.1 -81.1 6 19.0 -62.3 350 98 368.1 368.1 300.2 368.1 0.00 50 140 14366 -62.9 -82.9 5 20.0 -63.0 351 97 368.9 368.9 300.4 368.9 0.00 51 136 14545 -61.9 -81.9 5 20.0 -62.1 354 90 373.8 373.8 301.2 373.8 0.00 52 124 15113 -65.3 -85.3 5 20.0 -65.4 340 80 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 53 119 15364 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 342 79 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 54 112 15736 -63.7 -84.7 4 21.0 -63.8 346 71 391.7 391.7 304.0 391.8 0.00 55 108 15958 -64.7 -85.7 4 21.0 -64.8 349 66 394.0 394.0 304.3 394.0 0.00 56 102 16309 -63.3 -85.3 4 22.0 -63.5 353 59 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 57 100 16430 -64.3 -86.3 3 22.0 -64.5 355 56 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 58 86 17351 -66.3 -88.3 3 22.0 -66.4 349 48 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.3 0.00 59 74 18275 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.3 355 32 446.9 446.9 310.6 447.0 0.00 60 70 18620 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 335 28 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 61 67 18889 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 335 29 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 62 60 19570 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 4 13 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 63 54 20220 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.4 2 12 481.7 481.7 313.6 481.7 0.00 64 50 20690 -64.3 -90.3 2 26.0 -64.6 325 11 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 65 43 21624 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 330 16 527.9 527.9 316.8 527.9 0.00 66 40 22076 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.2 325 15 533.9 533.9 317.2 533.9 0.00 67 37 22564 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.5 319 13 553.7 553.7 318.3 553.7 0.00 68 33 23281 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.3 293 14 564.1 564.1 318.9 564.1 0.00 69 32 23473 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.2 286 15 572.3 572.3 319.3 572.3 0.00 70 30 23880 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.7 295 17 591.2 591.2 320.2 591.2 0.01 71 27 24547 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.0 295 12 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.3 0.01 72 26 24787 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.9 268 12 619.3 619.3 321.5 619.3 0.01 73 25 25038 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -56.1 225 13 629.1 629.1 321.9 629.2 0.01 74 24 25299 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -57.5 225 18 631.9 631.9 322.0 631.9 0.01 75 21 26149 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -58.2 286 21 654.6 654.6 322.9 654.7 0.01 76 20 26460 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -56.6 280 16 670.0 670.0 323.4 670.1 0.01 77 18 27138 -53.3 -84.3 1 31.0 -56.1 264 9 693.6 693.6 324.2 693.8 0.02 78 16 27898 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -55.8 260 18 720.0 720.0 325.1 720.1 0.02 79 15 28317 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -55.1 235 23 737.4 737.4 325.6 737.6 0.03 80 15 28317 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -53.7 235 23 744.7 744.7 325.8 745.0 0.03 81 14 28768 -50.5 -82.5 1 32.0 -54.8 235 33 754.8 754.8 326.1 755.1 0.03 82 12 29778 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -54.1 250 44 795.2 795.2 327.1 795.6 0.04 83 11 30354 -45.9 -80.9 1 35.0 -52.8 254 37 825.4 825.4 327.8 825.9 0.05 84 10 30990 -45.3 -79.3 1 34.0 -52.8 260 28 850.5 850.5 328.4 851.2 0.07 85 8.8 31844 -44.9 -78.9 1 34.0 -53.1 244 24 883.7 883.7 329.1 884.6 0.09 86 8.1 32403 -41.5 -77.5 1 36.0 -51.9 233 21 918.3 918.4 329.8 919.7 0.12 87 7.4 33016 -42.1 -78.1 1 36.0 -52.6 222 18 940.0 940.0 330.2 941.3 0.12 88 7.0 33390 -44.7 -78.7 1 34.0 -54.0 215 16 944.3 944.3 330.2 945.6 0.12 89 6.7 33684 -43.5 -78.5 1 35.0 -53.7 961.2 961.3 330.5 962.6 0.13 TRP 124 15113 -65.3 -85.3 5 20.0 -65.4 340 80 377.6 377.6 301.9 377.6 0.00 WND 205 11982 -55.0 -62.0 42 7.0 -55.2 355 119 343.2 343.3 295.1 343.4 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5553.00 m Freezing level: 697.43 mb = 3125.57 m = 10254.37 ft Wetbulb zero: 823.78 mb = 1777.53 m = 5831.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 58.28 % Est. max temperature: 14.73 C = 58.51 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.02 mb = 455.05 m = 1492.93 ft T: 6.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.73 C/km ThetaE index: 3.95 C Layer 830.0- 778.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 870.39 mb = 1331.34 m = 4367.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.82 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.04 C = 55.47 F Cap Strength: 15.04 C Lifted Index: 14.87 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 19.71 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.15 C Showalter Index: 14.11 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 29.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 14.70 C Cross Totals Index: 14.50 C K Index: 6.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 92.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.38 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 22.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 77428.66 J/kg Cap Strength: 15.01 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 896.88 mb = 1086.40 m = 3564.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 27 at 28 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 265 3 3.0 0.3 | 212 29 15.5 24.9 1 951 610 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 212 26 14.0 22.1 2 925 834 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 210 25 12.5 21.7 3 916 914 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 216 23 13.5 18.8 4 882 1219 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 | 208 26 12.3 22.7 5 850 1524 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 204 26 10.6 24.2 6 850 1525 75 2 -1.9 -0.5 | 204 26 10.6 24.2 7 819 1829 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 214 17 9.6 14.0 8 788 2134 15 28 -7.2 -27.0 | 294 6 5.2 -2.4 9 759 2438 10 31 -5.4 -30.5 | 310 9 7.1 -5.9 10 731 2743 5 33 -2.9 -32.9 | 310 13 9.6 -8.2 11 700 3096 5 38 -3.3 -37.9 | 325 16 9.2 -13.2 12 652 3658 360 41 -0.0 -41.0 | 323 21 12.5 -16.3 13 603 4267 355 51 4.4 -50.8 | 327 31 16.9 -26.1 14 558 4877 355 53 4.6 -52.8 | 329 33 17.1 -28.1 15 500 5740 350 62 10.8 -61.1 | 327 43 23.3 -36.4 16 477 6096 350 67 11.6 -66.0 | 330 48 24.1 -41.3 17 440 6706 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 333 56 25.7 -50.2 18 400 7420 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 333 56 25.7 -50.2 19 389 7620 350 76 13.2 -74.8 | 333 56 25.7 -50.2 20 314 9144 350 93 16.1 -91.6 | 337 73 28.6 -66.9 21 300 9470 350 93 16.1 -91.6 | 337 73 28.6 -66.9 22 250 10690 355 106 9.2 -105.6 | 345 84 21.7 -80.9 23 208 11887 355 119 10.4 -118.5 | 346 97 22.9 -93.9 24 205 11982 355 119 10.4 -118.5 | 346 97 22.9 -93.9 25 200 12140 355 117 10.2 -116.6 | 346 95 22.7 -91.9 26 150 13940 350 98 17.0 -96.5 | 338 78 29.5 -71.8 27 141 14326 350 98 17.0 -96.5 | 338 78 29.5 -71.8 28 134 14630 355 87 7.6 -86.7 | 342 65 20.1 -62.0 29 124 15113 340 80 27.4 -75.2 | 322 64 39.8 -50.5 30 121 15240 340 82 28.0 -77.1 | 322 66 40.5 -52.4 31 100 16430 355 56 4.9 -55.8 | 331 36 17.4 -31.1 32 95 16764 355 42 3.7 -41.8 | 317 24 16.1 -17.2 33 82 17678 345 52 13.5 -50.2 | 315 36 25.9 -25.6 34 74 18288 355 32 2.8 -31.9 | 295 17 15.3 -7.2 35 70 18620 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 272 24 24.3 -0.7 36 67 18898 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 274 25 24.7 -1.6 37 58 19812 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 211 21 10.7 17.9 38 52 20422 355 14 1.2 -13.9 | 232 17 13.7 10.7 39 50 20690 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 230 24 18.8 15.7 40 50 20726 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 235 29 24.0 16.6 41 47 21031 315 27 19.1 -19.1 | 260 32 31.6 5.6 42 45 21336 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 256 28 27.3 7.1 43 43 21641 330 16 8.0 -13.9 | 242 23 20.5 10.8 44 37 22555 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 235 26 20.8 14.7 45 31 23774 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 230 36 27.4 23.4 46 30 23880 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 238 33 27.9 17.5 47 29 24079 310 18 13.8 -11.6 | 243 29 26.3 13.1 48 28 24384 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 231 30 22.9 18.7 49 26 24689 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 229 31 23.8 20.6 50 25 24994 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 212 39 21.0 33.2 51 24 25298 225 18 12.7 12.7 | 214 45 25.2 37.4 52 22 25908 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 246 39 36.0 16.1 53 20 26460 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 232 36 28.2 21.9 54 20 26518 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 230 38 29.5 24.7 55 19 26822 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 225 31 22.1 22.1 56 18 27127 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 220 33 21.5 25.5 57 17 27432 255 16 15.5 4.1 | 224 40 27.9 28.8 58 16 27737 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 229 38 28.5 24.7 59 15 28346 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 220 49 31.3 37.9 60 14 28651 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 219 59 37.8 45.9 61 13 29261 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 231 57 44.4 36.3 62 12 29870 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 234 68 54.8 40.1 63 10 30990 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 234 50 40.1 29.5 64 7 33390 215 16 9.2 13.1 | 210 44 21.7 37.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 356.8 at 36.9 knts Storm direction: 26.8 at 27.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 6.6 tot: 7.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 112.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.0 neg: -49.6 tot: 31.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.6 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 153.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 331 3 213 26| 6.4 0.0 6.4| 17.1 -8.3 8.7 17.4 0.18| 7.6 1.4 1000 347 3 212 25| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 17.1 -35.9 -18.8 -18.8 -0.23| 6.5 -1.5 1500 5 4 211 24| 1.6 4.7 6.3| 44.1 -47.8 -3.8 -2.5 0.04| 9.8 0.4 2000 11 10 215 18| 1.2 7.5 8.7| 66.7 -47.8 18.9 9.4 0.29| 11.6 3.3 2500 9 14 224 15| 1.0 7.0 7.9| 73.7 -47.8 25.8 10.3 0.29| 10.5 3.1 3000 7 18 237 12| 0.8 6.6 7.4| 81.0 -49.6 31.4 10.5 0.29| 9.6 2.8 4000 3 25 273 11| 0.6 6.5 7.1| 94.6 -51.3 43.3 10.8 0.26| 8.9 2.3 5000 360 31 297 14| 0.5 5.9 6.4|100.5 -54.9 45.7 9.1 0.24| 7.9 1.9 6000 357 37 310 19| 0.4 6.0 6.5|141.7 -59.6 82.1 13.7 0.23| 7.8 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181007.12.gif