UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019100712.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 7 OCT 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 7 OCT 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 165 SFC 973 405 6.8 5.0 88 1.8 5.9 210 2 282.2 283.1 280.3 297.7 5.62 2 953 575 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.5 352 5 287.7 288.7 282.8 303.5 5.58 3 940 688 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.6 356 4 290.4 291.4 283.5 305.2 5.12 4 925 821 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.5 315 2 291.8 292.7 284.1 306.8 5.21 5 914 921 12.2 3.2 54 9.0 7.5 241 2 292.8 293.7 284.6 308.1 5.27 6 895 1098 14.4 2.4 44 12.0 8.1 136 2 296.8 297.7 286.0 311.8 5.08 7 853 1504 14.6 -0.4 36 15.0 6.9 285 2 301.1 301.9 286.8 314.3 4.35 8 850 1534 14.4 -0.6 36 15.0 6.8 270 2 301.2 302.0 286.8 314.3 4.30 9 816 1877 13.2 -7.8 22 21.0 3.9 308 3 303.5 304.0 285.9 311.6 2.60 10 809 1949 13.2 -20.8 8 34.0 1.5 306 3 304.2 304.4 284.2 307.2 0.90 11 801 2033 13.2 -29.8 3 43.0 0.8 303 3 305.1 305.2 284.0 306.5 0.40 12 757 2506 12.2 333 9 309.0 13 732 2786 10.4 -37.6 2 48.0 -1.6 324 11 310.0 310.1 285.6 310.8 0.21 14 721 2911 9.2 -6.8 32 16.0 1.8 319 11 310.0 310.6 288.8 320.1 3.18 15 712 3015 8.2 -4.8 39 13.0 2.0 315 10 310.1 310.8 289.3 321.9 3.76 16 700 3155 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 1.4 310 10 310.9 311.6 289.5 322.5 3.65 17 684 3345 6.0 -9.0 33 15.0 -0.5 317 10 311.2 311.7 288.8 320.2 2.83 18 661 3623 3.6 -8.4 41 12.0 -1.7 328 9 311.5 312.1 289.2 321.3 3.07 19 652 3734 3.4 -18.6 18 22.0 -4.3 328 9 312.5 312.8 287.8 317.0 1.35 20 608 4297 0.4 -19.6 21 20.0 -6.3 310 9 315.4 315.6 288.7 319.9 1.33 21 593 4496 -0.9 -21.9 19 21.0 -7.5 308 11 316.1 316.4 288.7 319.9 1.12 22 574 4755 -3.1 -15.1 39 12.0 -7.5 306 13 316.5 316.9 289.8 323.3 2.06 23 563 4908 -4.1 -21.1 25 17.0 -9.4 305 14 317.1 317.3 289.2 321.4 1.26 24 545 5163 -5.9 -22.9 25 17.0 -10.9 305 16 317.9 318.1 289.3 321.7 1.11 25 523 5484 -8.7 -21.7 34 13.0 -12.5 305 18 318.3 318.6 289.6 322.7 1.29 26 504 5769 -11.1 -27.1 25 16.0 -15.0 305 20 318.8 318.9 289.2 321.7 0.82 27 500 5830 -11.5 -24.5 33 13.0 -15.0 305 20 319.0 319.2 289.6 322.7 1.05 28 496 5892 -12.1 -24.1 36 12.0 -15.3 306 20 319.0 319.2 289.6 322.8 1.10 29 467 6348 -16.5 -25.5 46 9.0 -18.7 306 22 319.1 319.3 289.6 322.7 1.03 30 465 6381 -16.7 -28.7 35 12.0 -19.3 305 23 319.2 319.4 289.3 321.9 0.77 31 455 6544 -17.5 -32.5 26 15.0 -20.4 303 23 320.2 320.3 289.4 322.2 0.55 32 439 6811 -19.1 -37.1 19 18.0 -22.0 298 25 321.5 321.6 289.6 322.8 0.36 33 430 6965 -18.9 -49.9 5 31.0 -22.5 296 26 323.7 323.7 290.0 324.0 0.09 34 400 7500 -22.7 -47.7 8 25.0 -25.5 285 19 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.13 35 390 7686 -23.9 -53.9 5 30.0 -26.6 264 18 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.5 0.06 36 343 8609 -32.5 -55.5 8 23.0 -34.0 252 21 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.0 0.06 37 311 9293 -38.3 -61.3 7 23.0 -39.3 249 23 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.03 38 300 9540 -40.5 -54.5 21 14.0 -41.2 255 24 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.6 0.08 39 299 9563 -40.7 -53.7 23 13.0 -41.3 255 24 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.09 40 288 9816 -43.1 -55.1 26 12.0 -43.6 252 23 328.4 328.4 291.3 328.7 0.08 41 280 10004 -44.5 -57.5 22 13.0 -45.0 243 24 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.06 42 277 10076 -44.9 -61.9 13 17.0 -45.4 240 24 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.6 0.03 43 266 10344 -47.5 -59.5 24 12.0 -47.9 246 23 329.5 329.6 291.6 329.7 0.05 44 251 10724 -50.5 -60.5 30 10.0 -50.8 254 22 330.6 330.6 291.9 330.8 0.04 45 250 10750 -50.7 -60.7 30 10.0 -51.0 255 22 330.7 330.7 291.9 330.9 0.04 46 244 10907 -51.9 -63.9 22 12.0 -52.1 258 21 331.2 331.2 292.1 331.3 0.03 47 238 11068 -53.3 -64.3 25 11.0 -53.5 261 20 331.5 331.5 292.2 331.6 0.03 48 212 11804 -56.7 -70.7 16 14.0 -56.9 269 28 337.3 337.3 293.7 337.4 0.01 49 204 12046 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 269 27 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.6 0.01 50 200 12170 -59.3 -71.3 20 12.0 -59.5 265 26 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 51 192 12425 -60.3 -69.3 30 9.0 -60.4 268 31 341.2 341.2 294.6 341.3 0.02 52 181 12793 -60.7 -70.7 26 10.0 -60.8 272 40 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.5 0.02 53 173 13073 -62.7 -73.7 21 11.0 -62.8 275 46 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.6 0.01 54 169 13217 -61.9 -73.9 19 12.0 -62.0 272 47 351.3 351.3 296.9 351.3 0.01 55 150 13950 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 260 40 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.01 56 147 14074 -64.7 -77.7 15 13.0 -64.8 259 43 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.01 57 139 14415 -66.9 -79.9 14 13.0 -67.0 255 61 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 58 134 14639 -65.3 -79.9 11 14.6 -65.4 265 73 369.4 369.4 300.5 369.4 0.01 59 130 14824 -63.9 -79.9 10 16.0 -64.0 268 60 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.1 0.01 60 100 16430 -66.1 -87.1 4 21.0 -66.2 280 44 400.0 400.0 305.2 400.0 0.00 61 93 16869 -66.9 -87.9 4 21.0 -67.0 284 43 406.8 406.8 306.1 406.8 0.00 62 85 17418 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -62.0 290 41 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 63 77 18025 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.1 297 38 433.6 433.6 309.2 433.6 0.00 64 73 18352 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 305 26 444.9 444.9 310.4 444.9 0.00 65 70 18610 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 290 22 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 66 53 20328 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 274 17 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.4 0.00 67 50 20690 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.9 280 18 501.4 501.4 315.1 501.4 0.00 68 49 20816 -59.7 -89.7 1 30.0 -60.3 282 21 505.7 505.7 315.4 505.7 0.00 69 42 21779 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.7 269 19 525.0 525.0 316.6 525.0 0.00 70 40 22083 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.6 274 24 535.4 535.4 317.2 535.4 0.00 71 36 22741 -60.5 -89.5 1 29.0 -61.2 304 24 550.3 550.3 318.1 550.3 0.00 72 33 23288 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.6 309 18 572.1 572.1 319.3 572.1 0.00 73 30 23890 -57.9 -88.9 1 31.0 -59.0 265 24 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 74 28 24324 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -59.0 274 22 599.0 599.0 320.6 599.1 0.01 75 25 25041 -55.3 -87.3 1 32.0 -57.1 275 21 625.7 625.7 321.7 625.7 0.01 76 23 25571 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.0 275 20 637.8 637.8 322.2 637.9 0.01 77 21 26149 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 275 19 658.9 658.9 323.0 658.9 0.01 78 20 26460 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.8 275 18 665.7 665.7 323.3 665.7 0.01 79 17 27495 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -58.5 280 24 695.4 695.4 324.3 695.5 0.01 80 16 27882 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.6 281 25 712.2 712.2 324.8 712.3 0.01 81 13 29208 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -58.4 283 27 753.7 753.7 326.0 753.8 0.01 82 12 29723 -51.9 -84.9 1 33.0 -56.1 283 27 783.9 783.9 326.8 784.1 0.02 83 11 30287 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.8 284 28 801.4 801.4 327.3 801.6 0.02 84 10 30910 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -54.1 285 29 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.7 0.04 85 8.8 31764 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.1 892.2 892.2 329.3 893.2 0.09 86 7.9 32492 -42.7 -78.7 1 36.0 -52.5 920.1 920.2 329.8 921.3 0.10 TRP 139 14415 -66.9 -79.9 14 13.0 -67.0 255 61 362.7 362.7 299.2 362.7 0.00 WND 134 14639 -65.3 -79.9 11 14.6 -65.4 265 73 369.4 369.4 300.5 369.4 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5665.00 m Freezing level: 603.38 mb = 4358.17 m = 14298.29 ft Wetbulb zero: 777.99 mb = 2276.89 m = 7470.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 33.08 % Est. max temperature: 27.51 C = 81.52 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 946.51 mb = 630.99 m = 2070.14 ft T: 11.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.14 C/km ThetaE index: 7.80 C Layer 850.0- 757.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 570.39 mb = 4804.74 m = 15763.39 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.08 C = 105.94 F Cap Strength: 13.82 C Lifted Index: 12.62 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.14 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.15 C Showalter Index: 8.20 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.90 C K Index: 12.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 24.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.86 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 57.71 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 10.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 56236.40 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 803.86 mb = 2002.94 m = 6571.26 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 342 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 171 9 -1.3 8.9 1 949 610 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 121 5 -4.1 2.4 2 925 821 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 171 6 -0.9 5.7 3 915 914 245 2 1.8 0.8 | 176 8 -0.5 8.0 4 882 1219 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 147 8 -4.2 6.3 5 850 1534 270 2 2.0 -0.0 | 177 7 -0.3 7.1 6 821 1829 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 179 5 -0.0 5.2 7 791 2134 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 183 6 0.3 5.6 8 763 2438 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 277 1 1.0 -0.1 9 735 2743 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 295 4 4.0 -1.9 10 700 3155 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 262 5 5.3 0.7 11 657 3658 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 287 2 2.2 -0.7 12 609 4267 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 254 5 4.5 1.3 13 564 4877 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 276 9 9.1 -0.9 14 500 5830 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 287 15 14.0 -4.3 15 483 6096 310 21 16.1 -13.5 | 295 15 13.7 -6.4 16 427 7010 295 26 23.6 -11.0 | 280 22 21.2 -3.9 17 400 7500 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 262 16 16.0 2.2 18 393 7620 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 241 18 15.6 8.7 19 317 9144 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 227 24 17.6 16.4 20 300 9540 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 237 25 20.8 13.3 21 290 9754 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 237 24 19.9 13.1 22 277 10058 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 224 27 18.4 19.1 23 250 10750 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 236 23 18.9 12.8 24 230 11278 265 19 18.9 1.7 | 242 19 16.6 8.8 25 219 11582 255 25 24.1 6.5 | 238 26 21.8 13.6 26 209 11887 275 29 28.9 -2.5 | 260 27 26.5 4.6 27 200 12170 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 248 25 23.6 9.4 28 199 12192 265 26 25.9 2.3 | 248 25 23.6 9.4 29 172 13106 275 47 46.8 -4.1 | 266 45 44.5 3.0 30 156 13716 255 46 44.4 11.9 | 246 46 42.1 19.0 31 150 13950 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 249 40 37.0 14.1 32 148 14021 260 40 39.4 6.9 | 249 40 37.0 14.1 33 139 14415 255 61 58.9 15.8 | 248 61 56.6 22.9 34 134 14630 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 259 72 70.4 13.5 35 134 14639 265 73 72.7 6.4 | 259 72 70.4 13.5 36 128 14935 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 262 51 50.7 7.1 37 121 15240 270 56 56.0 -0.0 | 262 54 53.7 7.1 38 100 16430 280 44 43.3 -7.6 | 271 41 41.0 -0.5 39 78 17983 295 40 36.3 -16.9 | 286 35 33.9 -9.8 40 74 18288 310 28 21.4 -18.0 | 300 22 19.1 -10.9 41 70 18593 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 265 18 17.9 1.7 42 70 18610 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 271 18 18.3 -0.4 43 67 18898 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 261 15 15.0 2.5 44 61 19507 270 31 31.0 -0.0 | 256 30 28.7 7.1 45 58 19812 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 258 18 17.4 3.7 46 55 20117 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 242 15 13.7 7.1 47 50 20690 280 18 17.7 -3.1 | 255 16 15.4 4.0 48 50 20726 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 265 18 17.9 1.7 49 47 21031 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 254 19 18.6 5.3 50 45 21336 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 275 16 15.8 -1.3 51 41 21946 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 237 19 16.4 10.4 52 39 22250 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 276 25 24.9 -2.8 53 34 23165 315 19 13.4 -13.4 | 300 13 11.1 -6.3 54 31 23774 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 257 13 13.1 3.0 55 30 23890 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 247 23 21.6 9.2 56 28 24384 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 255 20 19.6 5.2 57 20 26460 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 250 17 15.6 5.6 58 17 27432 280 24 23.6 -4.2 | 262 21 21.3 3.0 59 10 30910 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 271 26 25.7 -0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 311.8 at 10.0 knts Storm direction: 341.8 at 7.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 0.9 tot: 2.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 100.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 19.4 neg: -20.2 tot: -0.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -0.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.4 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 6.63 Bulk Shear: 8.70 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 358 3 150 4| 1.5 0.0 1.5| 9.3 -6.2 3.1 6.2 0.04| 17.1 0.7 1000 2 3 152 5| 1.8 0.0 1.8| 12.2 -16.9 -4.7 -4.7 -0.08| 13.4 -1.1 1500 330 3 168 5| 1.2 0.5 1.7| 15.0 -16.9 -1.9 -1.3 -0.01| 10.1 -0.1 2000 323 3 174 5| 2.1 0.4 2.5| 18.1 -16.9 1.1 0.6 0.09| 9.0 0.8 2500 325 4 182 4| 1.7 1.0 2.8| 18.7 -18.3 0.4 0.2 0.09| 8.2 0.7 3000 322 5 198 3| 1.3 0.9 2.2| 19.4 -20.2 -0.8 -0.3 0.06| 7.4 0.5 4000 321 6 216 3| 0.9 0.9 1.9| 20.7 -21.6 -0.9 -0.2 0.05| 6.2 0.3 5000 315 8 244 4| 0.8 1.5 2.2| 27.7 -21.6 6.2 1.2 0.10| 5.7 0.5 6000 312 10 265 5| 0.8 1.4 2.2| 38.6 -27.5 11.1 1.9 0.11| 5.4 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20191007.12.gif