UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018080812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 AUG 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 AUG 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 93 SFC 966 405 19.8 11.8 60 8.0 14.8 0 0 295.9 297.5 289.3 322.0 9.03 2 952 530 22.2 13.2 57 9.0 16.4 110 2 299.5 301.4 291.5 329.0 10.06 3 939 648 23.0 12.0 50 11.0 16.0 196 3 301.5 303.3 291.5 329.4 9.42 4 925 778 23.0 13.0 53 10.0 16.5 250 2 302.8 304.7 292.6 333.2 10.22 5 902 997 23.0 12.0 50 11.0 15.9 220 3 305.0 306.8 292.9 334.4 9.81 6 863 1381 21.2 10.2 49 11.0 14.2 265 2 307.0 308.7 292.9 334.5 9.09 7 850 1513 22.0 7.0 38 15.0 12.9 290 2 309.2 310.6 292.2 331.9 7.41 8 847 1544 22.0 8.0 41 14.0 13.3 301 2 309.5 311.0 292.8 333.9 7.97 9 814 1888 20.0 10.0 53 10.0 13.6 63 4 310.9 312.7 294.4 340.1 9.51 10 797 2070 21.0 5.0 35 16.0 11.4 122 6 313.9 315.2 293.2 335.4 6.87 11 756 2523 16.8 3.8 42 13.0 9.2 176 6 314.1 315.4 293.0 335.0 6.66 12 742 2683 16.6 -0.4 31 17.0 7.3 158 9 315.6 316.5 292.1 331.5 5.01 13 725 2880 15.0 2.0 41 13.0 7.6 156 12 315.9 317.1 293.1 335.2 6.11 14 716 2985 14.6 -2.4 31 17.0 5.6 161 13 316.6 317.5 292.0 331.0 4.48 15 700 3176 13.0 -6.0 26 19.0 3.7 170 15 316.9 317.6 291.2 328.2 3.49 16 698 3200 12.8 -6.2 26 19.0 3.5 171 15 316.9 317.6 291.2 328.1 3.44 17 670 3541 9.4 -3.6 40 13.0 2.8 185 19 316.8 317.7 292.0 330.9 4.38 18 660 3666 9.4 -22.6 8 32.0 -1.7 190 21 318.2 318.4 289.2 321.5 0.94 19 643 3881 8.6 -30.4 4 39.0 -2.9 192 22 319.7 319.8 289.2 321.4 0.47 20 610 4314 5.0 -29.0 6 34.0 -5.0 195 24 320.4 320.5 289.5 322.4 0.57 21 598 4475 3.4 -20.6 15 24.0 -5.0 193 22 320.4 320.6 290.2 324.6 1.24 22 590 4584 2.4 -10.6 38 13.0 -3.3 193 20 320.4 321.0 291.7 330.0 2.89 23 556 5060 -1.5 -13.5 39 12.0 -6.3 190 17 321.3 321.8 291.6 329.4 2.43 24 545 5219 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -8.1 191 18 322.0 322.3 291.0 327.5 1.63 25 539 5307 -2.3 -37.3 5 35.0 -10.2 195 18 323.2 323.3 290.0 324.3 0.29 26 528 5470 -2.9 -42.9 3 40.0 -10.9 204 18 324.4 324.4 290.3 325.0 0.16 27 518 5622 -3.5 -45.5 2 42.0 -11.4 211 18 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.13 28 509 5760 -4.7 -28.7 13 24.0 -11.2 218 18 325.6 325.8 291.2 328.2 0.70 29 500 5900 -5.1 -30.1 12 25.0 -11.6 210 17 326.8 326.9 291.5 329.1 0.63 30 476 6283 -7.3 -38.3 6 31.0 -13.8 207 18 328.7 328.8 291.7 329.9 0.29 31 446 6786 -10.3 -36.3 10 26.0 -15.9 234 22 331.1 331.2 292.4 332.6 0.38 32 422 7207 -13.9 -31.9 20 18.0 -18.0 227 24 331.8 331.9 292.8 334.1 0.63 33 400 7610 -16.9 -36.9 16 20.0 -20.7 220 26 333.0 333.1 292.9 334.6 0.40 34 382 7954 -20.3 -37.3 20 17.0 -23.2 218 23 333.0 333.0 292.9 334.5 0.41 35 353 8535 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -26.5 215 18 335.4 335.5 293.4 336.6 0.30 36 319 9266 -30.5 -44.5 24 14.0 -32.0 242 27 336.4 336.5 293.7 337.3 0.23 37 311 9446 -31.9 -49.9 15 18.0 -33.5 245 30 336.9 337.0 293.7 337.4 0.13 38 303 9630 -33.5 -46.5 26 13.0 -34.7 241 30 337.2 337.2 293.8 338.0 0.19 39 300 9700 -34.1 -46.1 29 12.0 -35.2 240 30 337.3 337.4 293.9 338.1 0.20 40 270 10429 -40.5 -50.5 33 10.0 -41.1 249 38 338.3 338.4 294.0 338.9 0.14 41 257 10764 -43.1 -56.1 23 13.0 -43.7 253 41 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.6 0.07 42 250 10950 -44.3 -55.3 28 11.0 -44.8 255 43 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.6 0.08 43 241 11194 -46.7 -55.7 35 9.0 -47.1 255 44 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.5 0.08 44 226 11617 -48.9 -61.9 21 13.0 -49.3 252 45 343.1 343.1 295.1 343.3 0.04 45 213 12003 -51.7 -65.7 17 14.0 -52.0 249 45 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.03 46 200 12410 -52.9 -70.9 10 18.0 -53.2 245 45 349.0 349.0 296.4 349.1 0.01 47 196 12540 -53.3 -72.3 8 19.0 -53.6 241 44 350.4 350.4 296.7 350.4 0.01 48 176 13227 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -57.9 251 34 354.1 354.1 297.5 354.1 0.00 49 173 13336 -56.7 -78.7 5 22.0 -56.9 247 32 357.5 357.5 298.2 357.5 0.00 50 158 13906 -60.3 -82.3 4 22.0 -60.5 225 25 360.8 360.8 298.8 360.8 0.00 51 154 14066 -60.9 -82.9 4 22.0 -61.1 219 24 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 52 151 14189 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 216 24 365.2 365.2 299.7 365.2 0.00 53 150 14230 -60.7 -82.7 4 22.0 -60.9 215 24 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.00 54 132 15016 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.2 245 28 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 55 127 15250 -65.5 -84.5 5 19.0 -65.6 224 14 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 56 126 15299 -64.5 -84.5 5 20.0 -64.6 222 15 377.3 377.3 301.8 377.3 0.00 57 124 15396 -65.1 -85.1 5 20.0 -65.2 217 17 378.0 378.0 301.9 378.0 0.00 58 119 15648 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 215 22 384.3 384.3 302.9 384.3 0.00 59 114 15910 -64.5 -85.5 4 21.0 -64.7 229 24 388.3 388.3 303.5 388.3 0.00 60 100 16710 -65.3 -86.3 4 21.0 -65.4 275 11 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 61 93 17154 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 230 12 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 62 85 17703 -65.7 -88.7 3 23.0 -65.8 174 13 419.9 419.9 307.7 419.9 0.00 63 78 18230 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 120 14 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 64 74 18555 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.2 126 11 442.7 442.7 310.1 442.7 0.00 65 72 18725 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 133 10 450.9 450.9 311.0 450.9 0.00 66 70 18900 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -60.9 140 8 455.0 455.0 311.3 455.0 0.00 67 60 19868 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 128 6 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 68 54 20533 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -59.0 121 11 495.1 495.1 314.6 495.1 0.00 69 50 21020 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 105 6 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 70 46 21550 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.7 77 11 524.6 524.6 316.6 524.6 0.01 71 45 21691 -54.1 -85.1 1 31.0 -55.4 82 12 531.8 531.8 317.1 531.8 0.01 72 37 22938 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -58.0 55 15 555.2 555.2 318.4 555.2 0.01 73 30 24280 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 60 9 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 74 26 25209 -49.1 -82.1 1 33.0 -52.2 89 22 636.3 636.3 322.2 636.4 0.02 75 20 26920 -50.7 -82.7 1 32.0 -53.9 95 20 681.0 681.0 323.8 681.2 0.02 76 16 28385 -46.5 -79.5 1 33.0 -51.8 93 26 739.6 739.6 325.7 740.0 0.05 77 14 29279 -42.3 -77.3 1 35.0 -49.8 71 27 782.6 782.6 326.8 783.3 0.07 78 12 30322 -41.5 -76.5 1 35.0 -50.1 111 33 820.7 820.8 327.8 821.7 0.10 79 10 31560 -40.7 -75.7 1 35.0 -50.5 85 28 867.6 867.7 328.8 869.0 0.13 80 9.2 32129 -39.7 -75.7 1 36.0 -50.4 892.4 892.5 329.3 893.9 0.14 TRP 132 15016 -66.1 -86.1 4 20.0 -66.2 245 28 369.5 369.5 300.5 369.5 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5807.00 m Freezing level: 569.08 mb = 4877.09 m = 16000.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 663.77 mb = 3618.45 m = 11871.40 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 31.17 % Est. max temperature: 34.62 C = 94.32 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 857.87 mb = 1433.10 m = 4701.72 ft T: 21.51 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.64 C/km ThetaE index: 8.64 C Layer 797.0- 725.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 621.73 mb = 4157.44 m = 13639.74 ft Mean mixing ratio: 9.69 g/kg Conv temperature: 43.83 C = 110.90 F Cap Strength: 10.05 C Lifted Index: 5.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.90 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.94 C Showalter Index: 5.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 12.10 C K Index: 15.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 105.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.34 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 36.98 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.60 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 48414.86 J/kg Cap Strength: 10.05 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 784.97 mb = 2200.44 m = 7219.21 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 222 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 42 10 -6.5 -7.2 1 943 610 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 57 8 -6.5 -4.2 2 925 778 250 2 1.9 0.7 | 35 8 -4.6 -6.5 3 911 914 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 45 7 -4.8 -4.7 4 879 1219 235 2 1.6 1.1 | 39 8 -4.8 -6.0 5 850 1513 290 2 1.9 -0.7 | 30 9 -4.6 -7.9 6 819 1829 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 43 13 -8.6 -9.3 7 791 2134 145 7 -4.0 5.7 | 82 11 -10.5 -1.5 8 763 2438 185 4 0.3 4.0 | 62 7 -6.1 -3.2 9 736 2743 150 11 -5.5 9.5 | 101 12 -12.0 2.3 10 700 3176 170 15 -2.6 14.8 | 130 12 -9.1 7.6 11 660 3658 190 21 3.6 20.7 | 168 14 -2.8 13.5 12 612 4267 195 24 6.2 23.2 | 179 16 -0.3 16.0 13 567 4877 190 16 2.8 15.8 | 157 9 -3.7 8.6 14 546 5182 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 162 11 -3.3 10.5 15 507 5791 220 18 11.6 13.8 | 218 8 5.1 6.6 16 500 5900 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 195 8 2.0 7.5 17 487 6096 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 197 9 2.5 8.4 18 468 6401 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 187 9 1.1 9.1 19 450 6706 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 245 13 11.6 5.4 20 400 7610 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 219 16 10.2 12.7 21 399 7620 220 26 16.7 19.9 | 219 16 10.2 12.7 22 352 8534 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 207 8 3.9 7.6 23 324 9144 240 25 21.7 12.5 | 251 16 15.2 5.3 24 311 9449 245 30 27.2 12.7 | 255 21 20.7 5.5 25 300 9700 240 30 26.0 15.0 | 248 21 19.5 7.8 26 250 10950 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 264 35 35.1 3.9 27 238 11278 255 45 43.5 11.6 | 263 37 37.0 4.5 28 200 12410 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 251 36 34.3 11.8 29 197 12497 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 245 36 32.5 15.3 30 179 13106 255 35 33.8 9.1 | 266 27 27.3 1.9 31 155 14021 220 24 15.4 18.4 | 219 14 9.0 11.2 32 150 14230 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 210 14 7.3 12.5 33 148 14326 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 203 17 6.5 15.3 34 134 14935 240 34 29.4 17.0 | 247 25 23.0 9.8 35 132 15016 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 256 19 18.9 4.6 36 127 15240 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 232 4 3.4 2.7 37 121 15545 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 199 11 3.5 10.1 38 115 15850 225 25 17.7 17.7 | 227 15 11.2 10.5 39 100 16710 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 331 9 4.5 -8.1 40 77 18288 115 14 -12.7 5.9 | 86 19 -19.2 -1.3 41 70 18900 140 8 -5.1 6.1 | 85 12 -11.6 -1.1 42 67 19202 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 80 24 -23.2 -4.2 43 61 19812 135 3 -2.1 2.1 | 59 10 -8.6 -5.1 44 58 20117 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 83 27 -27.2 -3.5 45 55 20422 125 13 -10.6 7.5 | 91 17 -17.1 0.3 46 52 20726 115 7 -6.3 3.0 | 72 13 -12.8 -4.2 47 50 21020 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 65 13 -12.3 -5.6 48 48 21336 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 56 19 -15.9 -10.6 49 43 21946 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 71 22 -20.5 -7.2 50 41 22250 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 87 23 -23.4 -1.0 51 37 22860 50 13 -10.0 -8.4 | 47 23 -16.4 -15.5 52 36 23165 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 61 30 -26.2 -14.4 53 34 23470 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 70 25 -23.4 -8.7 54 32 23774 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 59 24 -20.6 -12.3 55 30 24280 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 51 18 -14.3 -11.7 56 30 24384 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 53 25 -20.3 -15.2 57 28 24689 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 75 27 -26.5 -7.2 58 27 24994 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 69 32 -30.1 -11.4 59 24 25603 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 85 25 -24.8 -2.3 60 21 26518 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 97 21 -20.4 2.6 61 20 26822 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 74 26 -25.5 -7.2 62 20 26920 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 78 27 -26.4 -5.4 63 19 27127 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 77 25 -24.4 -5.6 64 19 27432 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 64 29 -25.8 -12.4 65 18 27737 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 47 28 -20.3 -18.8 66 16 28346 90 26 -26.0 0.0 | 78 33 -32.5 -7.2 67 15 28651 105 28 -27.0 7.2 | 90 34 -33.5 0.1 68 14 29261 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 63 35 -30.9 -16.1 69 13 29566 75 35 -33.8 -9.1 | 68 43 -40.3 -16.2 70 12 30175 115 34 -30.8 14.4 | 101 38 -37.3 7.2 71 10 31560 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 74 36 -34.4 -9.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 192.0 at 12.9 knts Storm direction: 222.0 at 9.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.5 neg: 1.7 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 106.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 86.4 neg: -13.9 tot: 72.4 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.47 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 3.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 2.36 Bulk Shear: 15.68 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 206 2 46 8| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 8.4 -5.6 2.9 5.7 0.09| 9.3 0.8 1000 220 2 43 7| 1.2 1.5 2.7| 8.4 -8.8 -0.4 -0.4 -0.07| 5.9 -0.4 1500 233 2 38 7| 2.3 1.0 3.3| 22.8 -9.7 13.1 8.7 0.17| 6.5 1.1 2000 178 3 58 8| 0.7 0.8 1.4| 44.6 -13.9 30.6 15.3 0.25| 7.9 2.0 2500 166 4 68 8| 0.5 2.1 2.6| 61.6 -13.9 47.6 19.0 0.37| 8.3 3.1 3000 168 6 81 8| 1.5 1.7 3.2| 86.4 -13.9 72.4 24.1 0.47| 8.3 3.9 4000 183 10 116 7| 1.9 1.3 3.2|112.3 -16.7 95.5 23.9 0.50| 7.4 3.7 5000 186 12 131 7| 1.8 0.7 2.5|123.2 -28.1 95.1 19.0 0.43| 7.1 3.0 6000 192 13 145 7| 1.5 0.7 2.2|136.2 -37.0 99.2 16.5 0.39| 6.8 2.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180808.12.gif