UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019080812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 AUG 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 AUG 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 106 SFC 967 405 17.0 13.1 78 3.9 14.6 0 0 292.9 294.7 289.0 321.0 9.84 2 952 538 16.6 13.1 80 3.5 14.4 315 8 293.9 295.6 289.5 322.5 10.00 3 943 618 16.8 12.9 78 3.9 14.4 290 12 294.9 296.6 289.8 323.5 9.96 4 925 781 15.6 12.5 82 3.1 13.7 285 4 295.3 297.0 289.9 323.7 9.89 5 885 1156 13.8 12.3 91 1.5 12.9 155 4 297.2 299.0 290.8 326.8 10.21 6 878 1223 14.8 12.4 86 2.4 13.3 140 4 298.9 300.8 291.5 329.1 10.36 7 853 1468 14.6 11.4 81 3.2 12.6 131 2 301.1 303.0 291.9 330.6 9.97 8 850 1498 14.8 11.5 81 3.3 12.7 130 2 301.6 303.5 292.1 331.4 10.08 9 845 1548 15.4 11.7 79 3.7 13.0 107 2 302.8 304.7 292.6 333.3 10.28 10 832 1680 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.5 115 5 305.2 306.7 291.8 330.3 8.34 11 823 1772 16.2 10.2 68 6.0 12.4 121 7 305.9 307.7 293.0 334.6 9.54 12 813 1876 16.6 7.6 55 9.0 11.2 135 8 307.4 308.9 292.3 332.0 8.08 13 786 2163 14.8 7.8 63 7.0 10.5 195 11 308.5 310.1 292.9 334.3 8.48 14 776 2271 14.0 5.0 55 9.0 8.8 195 12 308.8 310.1 291.8 330.4 7.06 15 771 2326 14.0 1.0 41 13.0 6.9 195 12 309.3 310.3 290.5 325.9 5.34 16 764 2403 13.4 3.4 51 10.0 7.7 195 13 309.5 310.7 291.5 329.2 6.40 17 751 2547 12.4 -0.6 41 13.0 5.5 192 15 309.9 310.8 290.3 325.1 4.88 18 746 2603 12.4 -7.6 24 20.0 3.2 190 16 310.5 311.1 288.6 319.7 2.89 19 740 2671 12.2 -5.8 28 18.0 3.6 188 17 311.0 311.6 289.2 321.7 3.35 20 703 3099 9.2 -4.8 37 14.0 2.4 178 20 312.3 313.0 290.1 324.4 3.81 21 700 3134 9.0 -6.0 34 15.0 1.9 180 20 312.5 313.1 289.8 323.6 3.49 22 660 3618 5.2 -13.8 24 19.0 -2.3 182 22 313.5 313.9 288.8 320.0 1.99 23 649 3756 5.2 -25.8 8 31.0 -4.3 176 22 315.0 315.1 287.9 317.5 0.72 24 645 3806 4.6 -15.4 22 20.0 -3.0 174 22 314.9 315.2 289.0 320.8 1.79 25 611 4245 1.4 -19.6 19 21.0 -5.7 165 22 316.1 316.3 288.9 320.6 1.32 26 539 5239 -7.5 -22.5 29 15.0 -11.9 172 23 317.0 317.2 289.0 321.0 1.16 27 509 5683 -10.7 -27.7 23 17.0 -14.9 174 22 318.4 318.5 289.0 321.1 0.77 28 500 5820 -11.9 -27.9 25 16.0 -15.7 175 23 318.5 318.7 289.1 321.2 0.77 29 492 5943 -12.9 -25.9 33 13.0 -16.2 186 25 318.8 319.0 289.4 322.0 0.94 30 483 6084 -13.5 -31.5 20 18.0 -17.3 198 27 319.7 319.8 289.3 321.8 0.57 31 470 6291 -14.9 -30.9 24 16.0 -18.3 197 28 320.5 320.6 289.6 322.7 0.62 32 464 6388 -15.5 -36.5 15 21.0 -19.3 195 28 320.9 321.0 289.5 322.3 0.36 33 441 6769 -18.3 -33.3 26 15.0 -21.1 189 23 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.0 0.52 34 432 6923 -19.3 -38.3 17 19.0 -22.3 187 21 322.7 322.8 289.9 323.9 0.32 35 418 7167 -20.9 -30.9 40 10.0 -22.8 188 20 323.7 323.9 290.6 326.2 0.70 36 400 7490 -23.9 -31.9 48 8.0 -25.4 195 19 323.9 324.1 290.6 326.3 0.66 37 397 7545 -24.5 -32.5 47 8.0 -25.9 197 19 323.8 324.0 290.6 326.1 0.63 38 387 7730 -25.7 -37.7 32 12.0 -27.4 201 19 324.6 324.7 290.6 326.1 0.38 39 354 8368 -31.7 -39.7 45 8.0 -32.6 204 17 324.9 325.0 290.6 326.2 0.34 40 340 8652 -32.9 -51.9 13 19.0 -34.3 201 16 327.1 327.1 291.0 327.5 0.09 41 300 9520 -39.7 -55.7 17 16.0 -40.5 190 11 329.4 329.4 291.6 329.7 0.07 42 273 10157 -44.9 -61.9 13 17.0 -45.4 187 22 330.9 330.9 292.0 331.0 0.03 43 250 10740 -48.3 -65.3 12 17.0 -48.7 185 33 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.4 0.02 44 236 11117 -50.7 -66.7 13 16.0 -51.0 185 36 336.2 336.2 293.4 336.3 0.02 45 232 11228 -50.9 -66.9 13 16.0 -51.2 185 37 337.5 337.5 293.7 337.6 0.02 46 214 11748 -54.9 -67.9 19 13.0 -55.1 185 41 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 47 203 12085 -54.9 -69.9 14 15.0 -55.1 185 43 344.4 344.4 295.4 344.4 0.02 48 200 12180 -54.1 -70.1 12 16.0 -54.4 185 44 347.1 347.1 296.0 347.2 0.02 49 189 12545 -52.1 -74.1 5 22.0 -52.5 188 47 356.0 356.0 297.9 356.0 0.01 50 183 12755 -52.5 -76.5 4 24.0 -52.9 190 49 358.6 358.6 298.4 358.7 0.01 51 180 12862 -51.1 -77.1 3 26.0 -51.6 191 47 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.01 52 166 13390 -50.5 -80.5 2 30.0 -51.1 195 32 372.1 372.1 300.9 372.1 0.00 53 157 13754 -51.1 -82.1 1 31.0 -51.7 175 32 377.1 377.1 301.8 377.1 0.00 54 150 14050 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 160 33 378.6 378.6 302.0 378.6 0.00 55 144 14312 -54.3 -83.3 2 29.0 -54.7 179 30 380.9 380.9 302.4 381.0 0.00 56 137 14630 -54.1 -83.1 2 29.0 -54.5 168 29 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.8 0.00 57 124 15262 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 167 28 391.0 391.0 303.9 391.1 0.00 58 115 15735 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.8 214 19 398.4 398.4 305.0 398.5 0.00 59 113 15846 -57.9 -84.9 2 27.0 -58.2 219 15 401.6 401.6 305.4 401.6 0.00 60 100 16610 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 130 13 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 61 93 17064 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.1 127 18 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 62 80 18004 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.0 235 14 437.5 437.5 309.6 437.5 0.00 63 75 18407 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 320 5 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 64 70 18840 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -59.6 50 12 457.9 457.9 311.6 458.0 0.00 65 66 19209 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 89 14 463.5 463.5 312.1 463.6 0.00 66 52 20719 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -55.9 80 17 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.4 0.00 67 50 20970 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 95 16 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 68 47 21363 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 138 9 519.9 519.9 316.3 519.9 0.00 69 44 21784 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -54.8 185 6 536.7 536.7 317.3 536.7 0.01 70 34 23440 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.5 68 11 576.7 576.7 319.5 576.7 0.01 71 30 24250 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -52.9 120 13 607.0 607.0 320.9 607.0 0.01 72 23 25988 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -52.7 107 11 658.4 658.4 323.0 658.5 0.02 73 22 26281 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.4 81 12 672.8 672.8 323.5 673.0 0.02 74 21 26588 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.3 68 14 678.2 678.2 323.7 678.4 0.02 75 20 26910 -46.7 -81.7 1 35.0 -51.2 105 16 693.2 693.2 324.2 693.4 0.03 76 17 27996 -44.1 -80.1 1 36.0 -50.1 111 27 734.6 734.6 325.5 734.9 0.04 77 16 28402 -45.1 -80.1 1 35.0 -51.0 112 26 744.1 744.2 325.8 744.5 0.04 78 15 28835 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.4 126 27 762.7 762.7 326.3 763.1 0.05 79 14 29297 -46.1 -81.1 1 35.0 -52.0 129 17 769.7 769.7 326.5 770.1 0.04 80 13 29793 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -51.0 71 14 794.5 794.5 327.1 795.0 0.05 81 11 30920 -42.5 -78.5 1 36.0 -51.0 95 19 837.8 837.8 328.1 838.5 0.08 82 11 30920 -40.7 -77.7 1 37.0 -50.1 95 19 844.3 844.3 328.3 845.2 0.09 83 10 31570 -40.3 -77.3 1 37.0 -50.4 95 21 869.1 869.2 328.8 870.2 0.10 84 8.1 33013 -38.3 -75.3 1 37.0 -50.5 931.0 931.1 330.0 933.0 0.17 TRP 214 11748 -54.9 -67.9 19 13.0 -55.1 185 41 339.2 339.2 294.1 339.3 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5714.00 m Freezing level: 599.67 mb = 4401.41 m = 14440.13 ft Wetbulb zero: 682.03 mb = 3347.94 m = 10983.94 ft Precipitable water: 1.01 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 42.93 % Est. max temperature: 30.74 C = 87.34 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 912.47 mb = 896.69 m = 2941.87 ft T: 15.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.78 C/km ThetaE index: 9.50 C Layer 751.0- 740.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 693.75 mb = 3207.80 m = 10524.15 ft Mean mixing ratio: 10.04 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.47 C = 97.65 F Cap Strength: 7.79 C Lifted Index: 1.85 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.87 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.58 C Showalter Index: -1.34 C Risk: Thunderstorms probable Total Totals Index: 50.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 23.40 C K Index: 23.20 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 187.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -1.91 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 20.22 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.36 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 47124.72 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.68 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 877.73 mb = 1225.77 m = 4021.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 208 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 28 13 -6.1 -11.4 1 944 610 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 342 16 5.1 -15.5 2 925 781 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 10 13 -2.3 -12.4 3 911 914 210 2 1.0 1.7 | 28 11 -5.1 -9.6 4 878 1219 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 46 12 -8.7 -8.3 5 850 1498 130 2 -1.5 1.3 | 37 13 -7.7 -10.1 6 847 1524 105 2 -1.9 0.5 | 37 14 -8.1 -10.8 7 817 1829 125 8 -6.6 4.6 | 62 14 -12.7 -6.8 8 788 2134 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 77 3 -3.3 -0.7 9 760 2438 195 13 3.4 12.6 | 113 3 -2.8 1.2 10 733 2743 185 18 1.6 17.9 | 145 8 -4.6 6.6 11 707 3048 175 21 -1.8 20.9 | 140 12 -8.0 9.6 12 700 3134 180 20 0.0 20.0 | 145 11 -6.1 8.6 13 681 3353 190 22 3.8 21.7 | 167 11 -2.3 10.3 14 656 3658 180 22 0.0 22.0 | 150 12 -6.1 10.6 15 631 3962 165 23 -6.0 22.2 | 132 16 -12.1 10.9 16 607 4267 165 22 -5.7 21.3 | 130 15 -11.8 9.9 17 585 4572 165 24 -6.2 23.2 | 134 17 -12.4 11.8 18 563 4877 170 24 -4.2 23.6 | 140 16 -10.3 12.3 19 502 5791 175 22 -1.9 21.9 | 143 13 -8.1 10.6 20 500 5820 175 23 -2.0 22.9 | 145 14 -8.2 11.6 21 482 6096 200 27 9.2 25.4 | 192 14 3.1 14.0 22 463 6401 195 28 7.2 27.0 | 184 16 1.1 15.7 23 426 7010 185 20 1.7 19.9 | 153 10 -4.4 8.6 24 400 7490 195 19 4.9 18.4 | 170 7 -1.2 7.0 25 393 7620 200 19 6.5 17.9 | 183 7 0.4 6.5 26 360 8230 205 18 7.6 16.3 | 196 5 1.5 5.0 27 316 9144 195 14 3.6 13.5 | 131 3 -2.5 2.2 28 303 9449 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 86 5 -5.2 -0.4 29 300 9520 190 11 1.9 10.8 | 83 4 -4.2 -0.5 30 250 10740 185 33 2.9 32.9 | 171 22 -3.3 21.5 31 214 11748 185 41 3.6 40.8 | 175 30 -2.6 29.5 32 200 12180 185 44 3.8 43.8 | 176 33 -2.3 32.5 33 182 12802 190 49 8.5 48.3 | 184 37 2.4 36.9 34 165 13411 195 31 8.0 29.9 | 186 19 1.9 18.6 35 151 14021 160 33 -11.3 31.0 | 138 26 -17.4 19.7 36 150 14050 160 33 -11.3 31.0 | 138 26 -17.4 19.7 37 144 14326 180 30 0.0 30.0 | 162 20 -6.1 18.6 38 130 14935 155 28 -11.8 25.4 | 128 23 -18.0 14.0 39 124 15240 165 28 -7.2 27.0 | 140 21 -13.4 15.7 40 118 15545 205 26 11.0 23.6 | 202 13 4.8 12.2 41 113 15850 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 268 3 3.5 0.1 42 107 16154 190 6 1.0 5.9 | 43 7 -5.1 -5.4 43 100 16610 130 13 -10.0 8.4 | 79 16 -16.1 -3.0 44 89 17374 125 21 -17.2 12.0 | 92 23 -23.3 0.7 45 80 17983 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 288 6 5.3 -1.7 46 76 18288 295 3 2.7 -1.3 | 15 13 -3.4 -12.6 47 70 18840 50 12 -9.2 -7.7 | 39 24 -15.3 -19.1 48 69 18898 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 | 34 24 -13.2 -19.8 49 63 19507 135 17 -12.0 12.0 | 92 18 -18.2 0.7 50 55 20422 65 4 -3.6 -1.7 | 37 16 -9.8 -13.0 51 52 20726 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 58 27 -22.9 -14.3 52 50 20970 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 66 24 -22.1 -10.0 53 47 21336 135 9 -6.4 6.4 | 68 13 -12.5 -5.0 54 39 22555 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 24 12 -5.1 -11.4 55 37 22860 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 41 24 -16.0 -18.2 56 32 23774 75 11 -10.6 -2.8 | 50 22 -16.8 -14.2 57 30 24250 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 74 18 -17.4 -4.9 58 29 24384 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 83 13 -13.0 -1.5 59 23 25908 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 65 17 -15.2 -7.1 60 21 26518 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 45 26 -18.3 -18.4 61 20 26910 105 16 -15.5 4.1 | 72 23 -21.6 -7.2 62 19 27127 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 73 21 -20.2 -6.2 63 19 27432 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 54 23 -18.9 -13.6 64 18 27737 80 19 -18.7 -3.3 | 59 29 -24.9 -14.7 65 17 28042 115 28 -25.4 11.8 | 91 32 -31.5 0.5 66 15 28651 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 84 29 -28.7 -3.1 67 15 28956 135 28 -19.8 19.8 | 108 27 -25.9 8.4 68 14 29261 135 18 -12.7 12.7 | 94 19 -18.9 1.4 69 13 29566 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 57 19 -16.1 -10.5 70 13 29870 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 48 27 -19.7 -17.7 71 12 30175 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 67 25 -23.1 -9.9 72 10 31570 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 71 29 -27.1 -9.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 178.4 at 17.2 knts Storm direction: 208.4 at 12.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.6 neg: 1.8 tot: 4.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 92.6 neg: -57.8 tot: 34.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 2.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.39 Bulk Shear: 52.32 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 286 6 2 13| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 33.5 -50.0 -16.6 -33.1 -0.10| 25.8 -2.6 1000 260 5 9 11| 0.0 1.4 1.4| 43.6 -53.9 -10.3 -10.3 -0.01| 15.7 -0.1 1500 186 5 40 9| 2.1 0.9 3.0| 71.2 -56.1 15.1 10.1 0.17| 13.8 2.3 2000 187 6 46 7| 3.0 0.7 3.7| 77.4 -56.1 21.3 10.6 0.20| 13.1 2.6 2500 187 8 58 6| 2.4 2.2 4.6| 80.3 -56.8 23.6 9.4 0.21| 12.2 2.6 3000 185 10 79 5| 2.6 1.8 4.4| 92.6 -57.8 34.8 11.6 0.25| 11.2 2.8 4000 179 14 109 7| 2.0 2.2 4.2| 94.2 -85.1 9.2 2.3 0.12| 9.8 1.2 5000 176 16 120 8| 1.8 1.8 3.6|106.4 -85.1 21.3 4.3 0.15| 8.3 1.2 6000 178 17 131 9| 2.4 1.5 3.9|150.8 -93.7 57.1 9.5 0.23| 8.3 1.9 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190808.12.gif