UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017120812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 DEC 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 DEC 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 283 SFC 986 405 -1.1 -2.2 92 1.1 -1.5 0 0 273.1 273.7 272.3 282.1 3.29 2 982 437 1.2 -1.3 83 2.5 0.2 2 1 275.8 276.4 274.3 285.5 3.54 3 977 478 2.4 -1.0 78 3.4 1.0 4 2 277.4 278.0 275.3 287.4 3.63 4 967 560 3.4 -2.6 65 6.0 1.0 8 4 279.2 279.8 275.8 288.3 3.26 5 955 661 7.4 -3.6 46 11.0 2.8 31 7 284.3 284.8 278.2 293.0 3.06 6 929 887 11.4 -9.6 22 21.0 3.2 120 13 290.6 291.0 279.8 296.6 1.98 7 925 923 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 3.1 130 15 291.2 291.5 279.9 296.8 1.87 8 902 1133 11.6 -11.4 19 23.0 2.8 134 20 293.3 293.6 280.7 298.7 1.77 9 897 1180 12.0 -12.0 17 24.0 2.8 134 21 294.2 294.5 281.0 299.4 1.70 10 892 1226 13.4 -13.6 14 27.0 3.2 136 22 296.1 296.3 281.6 300.7 1.50 11 880 1340 13.2 -14.8 13 28.0 2.8 145 19 297.0 297.3 281.9 301.3 1.38 12 872 1417 14.6 -16.4 10 31.0 3.2 152 18 299.2 299.5 282.6 303.1 1.22 13 850 1632 13.8 -18.2 9 32.0 2.5 170 13 300.6 300.8 283.0 304.0 1.07 14 824 1893 13.0 -20.0 8 33.0 1.7 176 16 302.4 302.6 283.6 305.5 0.95 15 700 3234 2.0 -26.0 10 28.0 -5.7 170 8 304.7 304.8 284.1 306.9 0.66 16 680 3467 0.2 -26.8 11 27.0 -7.0 167 10 305.2 305.3 284.3 307.3 0.63 17 653 3791 -1.7 -29.7 10 28.0 -8.5 163 13 306.6 306.7 284.7 308.3 0.50 18 613 4293 -2.7 -44.7 2 42.0 -10.1 195 10 311.1 311.1 285.9 311.5 0.12 19 585 4662 -5.1 -48.1 2 43.0 -11.9 181 5 312.5 312.5 286.3 312.8 0.08 20 500 5870 -16.1 -49.1 4 33.0 -20.0 200 11 313.4 313.4 286.6 313.7 0.09 21 470 6332 -20.5 -51.5 4 31.0 -23.5 198 12 313.5 313.6 286.6 313.8 0.07 22 400 7500 -30.9 -56.9 6 26.0 -32.4 215 15 314.8 314.8 287.1 315.0 0.04 23 380 7860 -34.1 -60.1 5 26.0 -35.3 225 15 315.3 315.3 287.2 315.4 0.03 24 355 8332 -37.3 -56.3 12 19.0 -38.2 235 15 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.4 0.05 25 346 8509 -38.3 -49.3 31 11.0 -38.9 239 15 318.1 318.2 288.3 318.6 0.12 26 333 8770 -40.5 -50.5 33 10.0 -41.1 222 14 318.6 318.6 288.4 319.1 0.11 27 323 8977 -42.3 -47.3 58 5.0 -42.6 219 14 318.9 319.0 288.6 319.6 0.17 28 309 9274 -45.1 -48.0 73 2.9 -45.2 225 13 319.1 319.1 288.6 319.7 0.16 29 300 9470 -46.5 -49.2 74 2.7 -46.6 225 9 319.8 319.8 288.9 320.4 0.14 30 284 9833 -49.1 -53.9 57 4.8 -49.3 243 9 321.1 321.2 289.2 321.5 0.09 31 261 10384 -54.1 -55.7 82 1.6 -54.1 271 9 321.7 321.7 289.3 322.0 0.08 32 250 10660 -56.1 -58.7 72 2.6 -56.2 285 9 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.9 0.06 33 243 10839 -57.5 -60.4 69 2.9 -57.6 265 6 323.2 323.2 289.8 323.4 0.05 34 237 10996 -58.1 -61.1 68 3.0 -58.2 249 4 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.04 35 215 11599 -62.9 -66.5 62 3.6 -62.9 216 9 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.02 36 209 11772 -63.5 -67.3 60 3.8 -63.6 207 11 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.1 0.02 37 200 12040 -65.7 -69.6 58 3.9 -65.7 205 12 328.7 328.7 291.4 328.8 0.02 38 186 12479 -68.9 -72.8 57 3.9 -68.9 225 17 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.01 39 184 12544 -67.7 -71.6 57 3.9 -67.7 231 18 333.4 333.4 292.6 333.5 0.01 40 181 12644 -67.5 -71.5 57 4.0 -67.5 235 18 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.4 0.01 41 174 12884 -64.5 -69.5 50 5.0 -64.6 242 17 344.0 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.02 42 169 13062 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 248 16 346.3 346.3 295.8 346.3 0.02 43 167 13136 -63.1 -70.1 38 7.0 -63.2 250 16 350.4 350.5 296.7 350.5 0.02 44 164 13247 -63.5 -71.5 33 8.0 -63.6 253 16 351.6 351.6 297.0 351.7 0.02 45 161 13361 -62.5 -71.5 29 9.0 -62.6 257 15 355.1 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.02 46 154 13636 -62.5 -76.5 14 14.0 -62.6 265 14 359.7 359.7 298.7 359.7 0.01 47 150 13800 -60.7 -78.7 8 18.0 -60.9 270 14 365.5 365.5 299.8 365.5 0.01 48 149 13841 -60.5 -78.5 8 18.0 -60.7 271 14 366.6 366.6 299.9 366.6 0.01 49 145 14010 -61.3 -82.3 5 21.0 -61.4 277 13 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 50 144 14053 -60.5 -82.5 4 22.0 -60.7 278 13 370.1 370.1 300.6 370.2 0.00 51 134 14501 -59.1 -85.1 2 26.0 -59.3 292 10 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 52 124 14985 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.5 307 7 386.7 386.7 303.3 386.7 0.00 53 115 15449 -63.7 -88.7 2 25.0 -63.8 314 6 388.8 388.8 303.6 388.8 0.00 54 113 15556 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 314 7 390.4 390.4 303.9 390.4 0.00 55 112 15611 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.5 313 7 394.4 394.4 304.4 394.4 0.00 56 109 15778 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 312 7 397.8 397.8 304.9 397.8 0.00 57 108 15835 -61.1 -87.1 2 26.0 -61.3 312 7 400.8 400.8 305.3 400.8 0.00 58 100 16310 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 310 8 406.2 406.2 306.0 406.2 0.00 59 91 16892 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.0 310 9 419.7 419.7 307.7 419.7 0.00 60 81 17603 -66.5 -90.5 2 24.0 -66.7 310 9 424.0 424.0 308.2 424.0 0.00 61 76 17989 -66.1 -90.1 2 24.0 -66.2 310 10 432.7 432.7 309.1 432.7 0.00 62 74 18151 -64.7 -88.7 2 24.0 -64.9 310 10 438.9 438.9 309.8 438.9 0.00 63 70 18490 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -64.9 330 15 446.0 446.0 310.5 446.0 0.00 64 59 19533 -65.5 -91.5 2 26.0 -65.7 33 16 466.5 466.5 312.3 466.5 0.00 65 50 20550 -61.5 -91.5 1 30.0 -62.0 360 9 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 66 38 22237 -64.9 -93.9 1 29.0 -65.3 63 20 530.6 530.6 316.9 530.6 0.00 67 31 23479 -64.7 -93.7 1 29.0 -65.2 30 17 563.0 563.0 318.8 563.0 0.00 68 30 23680 -62.7 -92.7 1 30.0 -63.4 30 21 573.7 573.7 319.3 573.7 0.00 69 29 23888 -62.5 -92.5 1 30.0 -63.2 46 26 579.8 579.9 319.6 579.9 0.00 70 28 24104 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -64.7 60 30 581.2 581.3 319.8 581.3 0.00 71 24 25047 -63.1 -93.1 1 30.0 -63.9 33 24 610.4 610.4 321.0 610.4 0.00 72 21 25863 -65.3 -94.3 1 29.0 -66.0 43 26 627.5 627.5 321.8 627.5 0.00 73 20 26160 -64.3 -94.3 1 30.0 -65.1 50 25 639.4 639.4 322.3 639.4 0.00 74 18 26807 -62.9 -92.9 1 30.0 -63.9 45 32 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.3 0.00 75 16 27532 -63.3 -93.3 1 30.0 -64.4 50 15 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.00 76 14 28361 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.2 287 14 725.0 725.0 325.2 725.0 0.01 77 12 29325 -60.5 -91.5 1 31.0 -62.4 358 17 753.4 753.4 326.0 753.4 0.01 78 11 29862 -64.1 -94.1 1 30.0 -65.5 337 21 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.3 0.00 79 10 30450 -61.3 -92.3 1 31.0 -63.3 330 23 790.7 790.7 327.0 790.8 0.01 80 9.8 30575 -61.7 -91.7 1 30.0 -63.7 793.8 793.8 327.1 793.9 0.01 81 9.4 30835 -59.3 -90.3 1 31.0 -61.9 812.4 812.5 327.5 812.5 0.01 82 8.0 31849 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -61.0 858.0 858.0 328.5 858.1 0.02 TRP 186 12479 -68.9 -72.8 57 3.9 -68.9 225 17 330.4 330.4 291.9 330.5 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5587.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 984.09 mb = 420.40 m = 1379.24 ft Freezing level: 677.16 mb = 3501.12 m = 11486.48 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.20 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 11.65 % Est. max temperature: 27.22 C = 81.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 969.02 mb = 543.54 m = 1783.23 ft T: 3.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.87 C/km ThetaE index: 0.00 C Layer 986.0--151996493463552.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 511.21 mb = 5699.43 m = 18698.67 ft Mean mixing ratio: 2.43 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.90 C = 102.02 F Cap Strength: 18.08 C Lifted Index: 16.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.99 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.70 C Showalter Index: 10.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 27.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.90 C Cross Totals Index: -2.10 C K Index: -16.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 37.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.12 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 77.11 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 12.42 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58046.41 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.04 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 733.67 mb = 2847.71 m = 9342.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 205 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 986 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 25 8 -3.4 -7.2 1 961 610 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 19 13 -4.3 -12.1 2 926 914 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 97 14 -14.1 1.8 3 925 923 130 15 -11.5 9.6 | 99 15 -14.9 2.4 4 893 1219 135 22 -15.6 15.6 | 114 21 -19.0 8.4 5 850 1632 170 13 -2.3 12.8 | 135 8 -5.7 5.6 6 830 1829 175 17 -1.5 16.9 | 153 11 -4.9 9.7 7 800 2134 180 11 0.0 11.0 | 138 5 -3.4 3.8 8 771 2438 210 9 4.5 7.8 | 242 1 1.1 0.6 9 743 2743 210 6 3.0 5.2 | 11 2 -0.4 -2.0 10 700 3234 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 98 5 -4.8 0.7 11 663 3658 165 11 -2.8 10.6 | 119 7 -6.2 3.4 12 638 3962 160 17 -5.8 16.0 | 134 13 -9.2 8.8 13 614 4267 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 162 3 -0.8 2.5 14 590 4572 180 5 0.0 5.0 | 57 4 -3.4 -2.2 15 568 4877 185 6 0.5 6.0 | 67 3 -2.9 -1.2 16 525 5486 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 228 2 1.6 1.5 17 500 5870 200 11 3.8 10.3 | 187 3 0.4 3.1 18 485 6096 195 12 3.1 11.6 | 176 4 -0.3 4.4 19 400 7500 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 226 7 5.2 5.1 20 393 7620 220 15 9.6 11.5 | 235 8 6.2 4.3 21 344 8534 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 268 10 9.6 0.3 22 329 8839 215 13 7.5 10.6 | 230 5 4.1 3.5 23 315 9144 225 16 11.3 11.3 | 243 9 7.9 4.1 24 300 9470 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 286 3 3.0 -0.8 25 250 10660 285 9 8.7 -2.3 | 331 11 5.3 -9.5 26 238 10973 250 4 3.8 1.4 | 356 6 0.4 -5.8 27 205 11887 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 190 4 0.7 4.1 28 200 12040 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 204 4 1.7 3.7 29 186 12479 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 241 10 8.6 4.8 30 185 12497 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 247 11 10.4 4.4 31 150 13800 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 304 13 10.6 -7.2 32 119 15240 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 356 11 0.8 -11.4 33 100 16310 310 8 6.1 -5.1 | 348 13 2.7 -12.3 34 72 18288 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 343 14 4.3 -13.6 35 70 18490 330 15 7.5 -13.0 | 349 21 4.1 -20.2 36 56 19812 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 42 23 -15.7 -17.5 37 54 20117 15 3 -0.8 -2.9 | 22 11 -4.2 -10.1 38 50 20550 360 9 -0.0 -9.0 | 12 17 -3.4 -16.2 39 49 20726 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 22 20 -7.5 -18.5 40 44 21336 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 28 25 -11.9 -21.9 41 40 21946 65 19 -17.2 -8.0 | 54 26 -20.6 -15.2 42 34 22860 60 23 -19.9 -11.5 | 51 30 -23.3 -18.7 43 33 23165 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.3 44 31 23470 30 17 -8.5 -14.7 | 28 25 -11.9 -21.9 45 30 23680 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 29 29 -13.9 -25.4 46 28 24079 60 30 -26.0 -15.0 | 53 37 -29.4 -22.2 47 27 24384 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 55 31 -25.2 -17.3 48 25 24689 50 18 -13.8 -11.6 | 42 25 -17.2 -18.8 49 24 24994 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 | 29 32 -15.4 -28.0 50 22 25603 60 25 -21.7 -12.5 | 52 32 -25.1 -19.7 51 21 25908 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 37 34 -20.1 -27.1 52 20 26160 50 25 -19.2 -16.1 | 44 32 -22.6 -23.3 53 20 26213 55 27 -22.1 -15.5 | 48 34 -25.5 -22.7 54 17 27127 40 34 -21.9 -26.0 | 37 42 -25.3 -33.2 55 16 27432 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 45 23 -16.5 -16.4 56 16 27737 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 34 21 -11.8 -17.2 57 15 28042 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 | 34 21 -11.8 -17.2 58 14 28346 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 317 15 10.1 -10.8 59 12 29261 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 8 23 -3.4 -23.2 60 10 30175 325 24 13.8 -19.7 | 339 29 10.4 -26.9 61 10 30450 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 343 28 8.1 -27.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 175.3 at 10.6 knts Storm direction: 205.3 at 8.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 1.0 tot: 2.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 137.9 neg: -5.0 tot: 132.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 44.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.58 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.1 stream: 7.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.06 Bulk Rich Number: 3.98 Bulk Shear: 19.39 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 89 7 54 12| 14.1 0.0 14.1| 76.3 -2.5 73.8 147.6 0.73| 26.4 19.3 1000 129 13 94 13| 9.2 0.0 9.2|119.1 -2.5 116.6 116.6 0.69| 20.9 14.5 1500 144 14 108 12| 5.3 0.0 5.3|132.3 -2.5 129.9 86.6 0.64| 17.7 11.3 2000 154 13 116 10| 2.4 0.0 2.4|134.3 -5.0 129.3 64.7 0.57| 15.8 8.9 2500 161 12 119 8| 1.9 0.6 2.5|135.5 -5.0 130.6 52.2 0.59| 13.6 8.0 3000 163 11 117 8| 1.6 1.0 2.6|137.9 -5.0 132.9 44.3 0.58| 12.1 7.1 4000 165 11 121 7| 1.3 1.5 2.8|153.0 -6.4 146.5 36.6 0.51| 11.6 5.9 5000 169 10 120 6| 1.5 1.1 2.6|154.7 -8.2 146.5 29.3 0.48| 10.1 4.9 6000 175 11 128 5| 1.3 1.1 2.4|156.1 -10.0 146.1 24.4 0.45| 8.9 4.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171208.12.gif