UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018120812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 DEC 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 DEC 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 223 SFC 979 405 2.8 1.0 88 1.8 2.0 0 0 277.6 278.3 276.2 289.1 4.20 2 973 454 3.0 1.1 87 1.9 2.2 6 1 278.3 279.0 276.7 290.0 4.25 3 954 611 3.2 1.3 87 1.9 2.4 26 4 280.1 280.8 277.8 292.3 4.40 4 946 678 4.6 1.3 79 3.3 3.1 65 5 282.2 283.0 278.9 294.6 4.44 5 932 798 5.2 0.6 72 4.6 3.1 135 6 284.0 284.8 279.6 296.1 4.28 6 925 858 5.0 0.3 72 4.7 2.8 170 6 284.4 285.2 279.7 296.3 4.22 7 889 1182 5.4 0.5 71 4.9 3.1 164 12 288.1 288.9 281.7 300.8 4.46 8 850 1547 2.4 0.6 88 1.8 1.5 210 15 288.7 289.5 282.2 302.1 4.70 9 846 1585 2.0 0.5 90 1.5 1.3 211 16 288.6 289.5 282.2 302.1 4.69 10 793 2106 0.0 -0.1 99 0.1 -0.0 242 22 291.9 292.7 283.7 305.8 4.79 11 732 2743 -4.1 -4.2 99 0.1 -4.1 240 27 294.2 294.8 283.6 305.5 3.82 12 726 2808 -3.9 -5.0 92 1.1 -4.4 247 26 295.1 295.7 283.7 305.9 3.63 13 718 2895 -3.9 -16.9 36 13.0 -7.8 257 25 296.0 296.3 281.5 300.4 1.42 14 717 2906 -3.9 -19.9 28 16.0 -8.4 259 24 296.1 296.3 281.1 299.6 1.10 15 714 2940 -3.7 -18.7 30 15.0 -8.1 262 24 296.7 296.9 281.5 300.5 1.22 16 706 3029 -4.1 -22.1 23 18.0 -8.9 273 22 297.2 297.4 281.4 300.2 0.92 17 700 3096 -4.3 -21.3 25 17.0 -8.9 275 22 297.7 297.9 281.7 300.9 1.00 18 689 3221 -4.9 -20.9 27 16.0 -9.3 277 22 298.4 298.6 282.1 301.8 1.05 19 644 3748 -9.3 -26.3 24 17.0 -13.1 288 24 299.2 299.4 282.0 301.5 0.69 20 637 3832 -8.7 -34.7 10 26.0 -13.5 290 26 300.9 300.9 282.1 301.9 0.32 21 630 3918 -8.7 -31.7 14 23.0 -13.3 293 28 301.8 301.9 282.7 303.3 0.43 22 625 3980 -8.5 -43.5 4 35.0 -13.7 295 29 302.7 302.8 282.7 303.2 0.13 23 608 4194 -7.9 -43.9 4 36.0 -13.5 302 34 305.8 305.8 283.9 306.3 0.13 24 561 4813 -13.3 -42.3 7 29.0 -17.4 301 39 306.6 306.6 284.2 307.2 0.16 25 542 5075 -14.7 -45.7 5 31.0 -18.7 300 41 307.9 308.0 284.7 308.4 0.12 26 500 5680 -19.9 -48.9 6 29.0 -22.9 300 48 308.8 308.8 285.0 309.1 0.09 27 452 6418 -26.5 -49.5 10 23.0 -28.4 295 54 309.5 309.6 285.2 309.9 0.09 28 422 6911 -29.7 -52.7 9 23.0 -31.3 295 59 311.6 311.6 286.0 311.8 0.07 29 400 7290 -33.1 -53.1 12 20.0 -34.3 295 64 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.2 0.07 30 387 7521 -35.1 -54.1 13 19.0 -36.1 298 64 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.5 0.06 31 329 8628 -43.9 -61.9 12 18.0 -44.4 297 67 315.1 315.1 287.1 315.2 0.03 32 302 9196 -47.9 -64.9 12 17.0 -48.3 292 71 317.2 317.2 287.9 317.3 0.02 33 300 9240 -48.1 -64.1 14 16.0 -48.4 290 73 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.6 0.02 34 296 9329 -47.5 -64.5 12 17.0 -47.9 289 76 319.6 319.6 288.6 319.7 0.02 35 279 9718 -49.5 -65.5 14 16.0 -49.8 286 89 322.2 322.2 289.5 322.3 0.02 36 261 10153 -52.3 -66.3 17 14.0 -52.5 282 103 324.3 324.3 290.1 324.4 0.02 37 253 10353 -54.0 -63.0 33 8.9 -54.2 280 110 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.03 38 250 10430 -54.7 -61.7 42 7.0 -54.8 275 110 324.7 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.04 39 237 10769 -56.9 -68.9 21 12.0 -57.1 275 108 326.4 326.4 290.7 326.5 0.02 40 230 10958 -58.5 -69.5 23 11.0 -58.6 275 106 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.9 0.01 41 217 11322 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 275 104 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 42 204 11706 -60.5 -73.5 17 13.0 -60.6 275 96 335.1 335.1 293.1 335.1 0.01 43 200 11830 -57.7 -72.7 13 15.0 -57.9 275 88 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.4 0.01 44 192 12091 -53.3 -76.3 4 23.0 -53.7 275 75 352.5 352.5 297.2 352.5 0.01 45 185 12331 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.3 275 63 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 46 177 12615 -54.3 -82.3 2 28.0 -54.6 272 51 359.1 359.1 298.5 359.1 0.00 47 166 13024 -58.1 -84.1 2 26.0 -58.3 262 40 359.4 359.4 298.6 359.4 0.00 48 159 13295 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 262 46 363.2 363.2 299.3 363.2 0.00 49 150 13660 -61.1 -86.1 2 25.0 -61.3 265 61 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 50 147 13785 -60.5 -85.5 2 25.0 -60.7 264 61 368.0 368.0 300.2 368.0 0.00 51 141 14044 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 260 51 370.3 370.3 300.6 370.3 0.00 52 138 14177 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.5 260 54 373.3 373.3 301.1 373.3 0.00 53 136 14267 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.1 260 55 375.5 375.5 301.5 375.5 0.00 54 133 14406 -59.1 -86.1 2 27.0 -59.3 260 57 381.1 381.1 302.4 381.2 0.00 55 112 15480 -59.7 -86.7 2 27.0 -60.0 261 48 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 56 106 15825 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.6 263 45 408.2 408.2 306.3 408.2 0.00 57 103 16005 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.2 264 44 410.4 410.4 306.6 410.4 0.00 58 100 16190 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -58.9 265 42 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 59 81 17512 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 269 32 437.6 437.6 309.6 437.6 0.00 60 77 17827 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.0 268 24 440.2 440.2 309.9 440.2 0.00 61 71 18332 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.5 282 20 454.0 454.0 311.2 454.0 0.00 62 70 18420 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 275 17 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 63 65 18879 -63.1 -90.1 1 27.0 -63.4 245 16 459.0 459.0 311.7 459.0 0.00 64 60 19373 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.5 267 17 471.9 471.9 312.8 471.9 0.00 65 58 19584 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 276 12 481.4 481.4 313.5 481.5 0.00 66 55 19916 -60.9 -89.9 1 29.0 -61.4 262 9 486.5 486.5 314.0 486.5 0.00 67 54 20030 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 260 11 492.8 492.8 314.4 492.8 0.00 68 52 20266 -61.1 -90.1 1 29.0 -61.6 254 13 493.9 493.9 314.5 493.9 0.00 69 50 20510 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.2 240 14 500.4 500.4 315.0 500.5 0.00 70 30 23700 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -59.2 355 6 586.2 586.3 320.0 586.3 0.00 71 26 24606 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.2 71 13 614.7 614.7 321.3 614.8 0.01 72 24 25112 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.8 56 11 623.7 623.7 321.6 623.8 0.01 73 20 26270 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.1 55 13 668.1 668.1 323.3 668.2 0.01 74 14 28558 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -56.8 36 26 744.6 744.6 325.8 744.8 0.02 75 13 29036 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -55.8 51 27 766.8 766.8 326.4 767.0 0.02 76 12 29557 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.9 31 23 790.2 790.2 327.0 790.5 0.03 77 11 30125 -50.5 -84.5 1 34.0 -55.5 41 17 808.7 808.7 327.4 808.9 0.03 78 10 30750 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -54.5 90 10 839.3 839.3 328.2 839.7 0.05 79 9.2 31297 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -55.8 852.6 852.6 328.5 853.0 0.04 80 7.7 32461 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -56.2 898.8 898.8 329.4 899.2 0.05 TRP 217 11322 -60.3 -71.3 22 11.0 -60.4 275 104 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.5 0.01 WND 253 10353 -54.0 -63.0 33 8.9 -54.2 280 110 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5457.00 m Freezing level: 793.00 mb = 2105.85 m = 6908.87 ft Wetbulb zero: 794.53 mb = 2090.37 m = 6858.08 ft Precipitable water: 0.50 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.67 % Est. max temperature: 14.75 C = 58.54 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 952.00 mb = 627.54 m = 2058.82 ft T: 3.55 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.04 C/km ThetaE index: 6.26 C Layer 718.0- 714.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 763.69 mb = 2405.55 m = 7892.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.35 g/kg Conv temperature: 18.04 C = 64.47 F Cap Strength: 12.15 C Lifted Index: 11.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 15.40 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.52 C Showalter Index: 7.62 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 22.30 C Cross Totals Index: 20.50 C K Index: 5.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 235.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.53 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 43.27 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 9.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 57701.75 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 874.89 mb = 1312.36 m = 4305.60 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 314 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 134 21 -15.5 14.9 1 954 610 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 123 21 -17.2 11.3 2 925 858 170 6 -1.0 5.9 | 141 27 -16.5 20.8 3 919 914 160 8 -2.7 7.5 | 141 29 -18.2 22.4 4 885 1219 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 145 32 -18.6 26.5 5 850 1547 210 15 7.5 13.0 | 164 29 -8.0 27.9 6 821 1829 220 21 13.5 16.1 | 176 31 -2.0 31.0 7 790 2134 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 190 25 4.4 24.2 8 760 2438 250 28 26.3 9.6 | 204 27 10.8 24.5 9 732 2743 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 196 29 7.9 28.4 10 704 3048 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 206 14 6.4 13.0 11 700 3096 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 206 14 6.4 13.0 12 651 3658 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 212 11 5.8 9.2 13 601 4267 305 36 29.5 -20.6 | 292 15 14.0 -5.8 14 555 4877 300 39 33.8 -19.5 | 284 19 18.3 -4.6 15 500 5680 300 48 41.6 -24.0 | 289 28 26.1 -9.1 16 472 6096 295 50 45.3 -21.1 | 282 30 29.8 -6.3 17 400 7290 295 64 58.0 -27.0 | 286 44 42.5 -12.2 18 399 7315 295 65 58.9 -27.5 | 286 45 43.4 -12.6 19 381 7620 300 64 55.4 -32.0 | 293 43 39.9 -17.1 20 304 9144 295 69 62.5 -29.2 | 287 49 47.0 -14.3 21 300 9240 290 73 68.6 -25.0 | 281 54 53.1 -10.1 22 253 10353 280 110 108.3 -19.1 | 273 93 92.8 -4.2 23 253 10363 280 110 108.3 -19.1 | 273 93 92.8 -4.2 24 250 10430 275 110 109.6 -9.6 | 267 94 94.1 5.3 25 217 11322 275 104 103.6 -9.1 | 266 88 88.1 5.8 26 208 11582 275 104 103.6 -9.1 | 266 88 88.1 5.8 27 200 11830 275 88 87.7 -7.7 | 264 73 72.2 7.2 28 180 12497 275 54 53.8 -4.7 | 255 40 38.3 10.2 29 164 13106 260 38 37.4 6.6 | 226 31 21.9 21.5 30 150 13660 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 246 50 45.3 20.2 31 149 13716 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 247 52 48.3 20.5 32 142 14021 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 236 42 34.7 23.7 33 128 14630 260 61 60.1 10.6 | 240 51 44.6 25.5 34 122 14935 270 39 39.0 -0.0 | 238 28 23.5 14.9 35 116 15240 260 50 49.2 8.7 | 235 41 33.7 23.6 36 100 16190 265 42 41.8 3.7 | 235 32 26.3 18.5 37 96 16459 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 222 17 11.4 12.5 38 91 16764 260 32 31.5 5.6 | 218 26 16.0 20.4 39 83 17374 265 40 39.8 3.5 | 233 31 24.4 18.4 40 79 17678 275 21 20.9 -1.8 | 203 14 5.4 13.0 41 75 17983 260 28 27.6 4.9 | 211 23 12.1 19.7 42 71 18288 285 22 21.3 -5.7 | 212 11 5.8 9.2 43 70 18420 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 186 13 1.4 13.4 44 68 18593 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 176 20 -1.4 20.0 45 65 18898 245 16 14.5 6.8 | 177 22 -1.0 21.6 46 62 19202 250 22 20.7 7.5 | 193 23 5.2 22.4 47 59 19507 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 168 13 -2.7 12.6 48 56 19812 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 154 17 -7.5 15.6 49 51 20422 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 176 20 -1.4 20.0 50 50 20510 240 14 12.1 7.0 | 171 22 -3.4 21.9 51 48 20726 230 16 12.3 10.3 | 173 25 -3.2 25.2 52 46 21031 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 159 12 -4.2 10.8 53 44 21336 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 170 15 -2.5 14.9 54 42 21641 295 18 16.3 -7.6 | 186 7 0.8 7.3 55 34 22860 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 | 100 20 -19.6 3.6 56 30 23700 355 6 0.5 -6.0 | 121 17 -15.0 8.9 57 28 24079 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 104 22 -21.0 5.4 58 27 24384 60 14 -12.1 -7.0 | 106 29 -27.6 7.9 59 26 24689 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 112 30 -28.1 11.5 60 24 24994 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 108 27 -25.3 8.0 61 21 25908 65 2 -1.8 -0.8 | 129 22 -17.3 14.0 62 20 26213 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 106 27 -26.1 7.4 63 20 26270 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 106 27 -26.1 7.4 64 18 26822 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 112 27 -25.5 10.2 65 18 27127 45 18 -12.7 -12.7 | 94 28 -28.2 2.2 66 17 27432 35 16 -9.2 -13.1 | 94 25 -24.7 1.8 67 16 27737 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 115 22 -19.5 9.1 68 15 28346 40 25 -16.1 -19.2 | 82 32 -31.6 -4.3 69 14 28651 35 26 -14.9 -21.3 | 78 31 -30.4 -6.4 70 13 28956 55 28 -22.9 -16.1 | 88 38 -38.4 -1.2 71 11 29870 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 80 23 -22.3 -3.9 72 10 30750 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 120 30 -25.5 14.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 283.8 at 28.6 knts Storm direction: 313.8 at 21.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.8 neg: 0.0 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 75.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 322.8 neg: -42.1 tot: 280.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 93.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.50 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.8 stream: 6.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.08 Bulk Rich Number: 0.31 Bulk Shear: 140.29 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 110 4 130 25| 7.9 0.0 7.9| 55.7 -20.5 35.2 70.4 0.26| 17.0 4.4 1000 164 7 141 28| 7.0 0.0 7.0|121.4 -20.5 100.9 100.9 0.45| 13.8 6.3 1500 195 11 153 28| 7.3 0.0 7.3|223.4 -20.5 202.9 135.3 0.62| 13.9 8.6 2000 217 14 165 27| 7.0 0.0 7.0|296.1 -20.5 275.6 137.8 0.67| 13.6 9.1 2500 228 17 173 26| 5.0 0.0 5.0|315.0 -42.1 272.9 109.2 0.54| 13.4 7.3 3000 239 18 179 24| 3.8 0.0 3.8|322.8 -42.1 280.7 93.6 0.50| 12.8 6.4 4000 261 20 194 19| 4.7 0.0 4.7|374.2 -43.8 330.5 82.6 0.57| 12.1 6.9 5000 277 24 216 15| 3.8 0.9 4.7|381.9 -52.0 329.8 66.0 0.51| 10.6 5.5 6000 284 29 237 15| 3.1 1.6 4.7|391.4 -79.6 311.8 52.0 0.44| 9.8 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20181208.12.gif