UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2020120812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 DEC 20 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 DEC 20 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 241 SFC 981 405 0.4 -0.3 95 0.7 0.1 0 0 275.1 275.7 274.2 285.4 3.81 2 978 429 0.6 0.5 99 0.1 0.5 7 0 275.5 276.2 274.8 286.5 4.05 3 970 495 3.0 2.8 99 0.2 2.9 27 0 278.6 279.4 277.5 291.8 4.82 4 958 595 4.4 3.6 95 0.8 4.0 56 1 281.0 281.9 279.2 295.3 5.17 5 937 774 6.6 2.0 72 4.6 4.4 88 2 285.0 285.8 280.6 298.3 4.72 6 930 835 9.0 0.0 53 9.0 4.8 98 3 288.1 288.8 281.3 299.9 4.11 7 925 879 9.2 -0.8 50 10.0 4.6 105 3 288.7 289.4 281.3 300.0 3.90 8 920 924 9.4 -1.6 46 11.0 4.4 111 4 289.4 290.0 281.4 300.1 3.69 9 915 969 10.6 -2.4 40 13.0 4.6 115 6 291.1 291.7 281.9 301.3 3.50 10 899 1116 12.2 -5.8 28 18.0 4.4 127 11 294.2 294.7 282.4 302.4 2.75 11 893 1172 13.6 -8.4 21 22.0 4.4 131 13 296.2 296.6 282.6 303.1 2.27 12 850 1588 14.8 -16.2 10 31.0 3.2 35 2 301.6 301.9 283.7 305.7 1.27 13 844 1648 15.0 -17.0 9 32.0 3.2 17 2 302.5 302.7 283.9 306.3 1.19 14 803 2067 13.0 -21.0 8 34.0 1.4 2 2 304.7 304.8 284.4 307.6 0.89 15 794 2161 12.4 -14.6 14 27.0 2.0 26 1 305.0 305.3 285.3 310.0 1.55 16 789 2214 12.0 -7.0 26 19.0 3.4 52 2 305.1 305.7 286.8 314.1 2.86 17 779 2321 11.4 -6.6 28 18.0 3.2 106 3 305.6 306.2 287.1 315.0 2.99 18 733 2825 7.6 -5.4 39 13.0 1.6 118 4 306.8 307.5 288.0 317.7 3.49 19 718 2995 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 -0.0 67 4 307.3 307.9 287.5 316.1 2.78 20 709 3098 5.8 -6.2 42 12.0 0.3 36 4 307.8 308.4 288.2 318.4 3.39 21 700 3202 4.8 -6.2 45 11.0 -0.2 5 4 307.8 308.4 288.3 318.6 3.43 22 675 3497 2.4 -7.6 48 10.0 -2.0 8 5 308.3 308.9 288.2 318.4 3.20 23 656 3727 0.6 -5.4 64 6.0 -2.1 6 6 308.8 309.6 289.0 321.0 3.90 24 645 3862 -0.5 -7.5 59 7.0 -3.5 356 6 309.1 309.7 288.6 319.7 3.37 25 638 3949 -1.1 -7.1 64 6.0 -3.7 350 6 309.4 310.0 288.9 320.4 3.52 26 600 4436 -3.9 -13.9 46 10.0 -7.5 327 6 311.6 312.0 288.3 318.7 2.17 27 574 4784 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.6 333 4 311.8 312.3 288.5 319.1 2.24 28 561 4962 -7.9 -16.9 48 9.0 -10.9 321 3 312.9 313.3 288.4 318.9 1.81 29 554 5060 -8.5 -14.5 62 6.0 -10.6 300 2 313.3 313.8 288.9 320.7 2.24 30 550 5116 -8.5 -17.5 48 9.0 -11.4 287 2 314.0 314.3 288.7 319.8 1.76 31 540 5258 -9.5 -19.5 44 10.0 -12.5 261 2 314.5 314.7 288.6 319.5 1.51 32 536 5316 -9.7 -17.7 52 8.0 -12.3 253 3 314.9 315.2 289.0 320.8 1.77 33 527 5446 -9.7 -16.7 57 7.0 -12.1 235 6 316.4 316.8 289.6 322.9 1.96 34 519 5564 -10.5 -13.4 79 2.9 -11.6 218 8 316.8 317.3 290.4 325.4 2.62 35 501 5835 -12.7 -17.7 66 5.0 -14.3 185 11 317.4 317.7 289.9 323.7 1.90 36 500 5850 -12.9 -17.8 67 4.9 -14.5 185 11 317.3 317.7 289.9 323.6 1.89 37 482 6130 -14.5 -17.7 77 3.2 -15.5 255 8 318.7 319.1 290.3 325.3 1.97 38 475 6241 -15.3 -16.2 93 0.9 -15.6 256 10 319.0 319.5 290.7 326.6 2.27 39 464 6418 -16.1 -17.6 88 1.5 -16.6 258 13 320.2 320.6 290.9 327.1 2.07 40 458 6516 -15.1 -19.9 67 4.8 -16.6 258 15 322.6 323.0 291.3 328.5 1.72 41 451 6633 -15.9 -23.9 50 8.0 -18.0 259 17 323.0 323.3 290.9 327.3 1.23 42 434 6922 -17.5 -27.5 41 10.0 -19.8 248 18 324.6 324.8 291.1 327.9 0.92 43 428 7027 -17.9 -35.9 19 18.0 -21.1 242 17 325.4 325.4 290.8 326.9 0.42 44 417 7222 -19.5 -46.5 7 27.0 -22.9 231 17 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.3 0.14 45 400 7530 -22.3 -46.3 9 24.0 -25.2 215 18 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.6 0.15 46 387 7771 -24.5 -45.5 12 21.0 -26.9 213 18 326.2 326.2 290.8 326.9 0.17 47 369 8114 -27.9 -39.9 31 12.0 -29.4 207 17 326.2 326.2 291.0 327.4 0.32 48 362 8250 -29.1 -41.1 30 12.0 -30.5 205 17 326.4 326.4 291.0 327.4 0.29 49 361 8270 -29.5 -39.5 37 10.0 -30.7 205 17 326.1 326.1 291.0 327.4 0.34 50 358 8329 -29.7 -33.3 71 3.6 -30.3 204 17 326.6 326.7 291.4 328.9 0.64 51 357 8349 -29.7 -32.8 74 3.1 -30.2 203 17 326.8 327.0 291.5 329.3 0.68 52 347 8550 -31.3 -36.3 61 5.0 -32.0 200 17 327.3 327.4 291.5 329.2 0.49 53 333 8840 -33.7 -38.7 61 5.0 -34.3 224 15 327.9 328.0 291.6 329.5 0.40 54 314 9247 -37.1 -38.9 83 1.8 -37.3 236 11 328.8 328.8 291.8 330.3 0.42 55 306 9425 -38.3 -42.3 66 4.0 -38.7 238 7 329.5 329.6 291.9 330.7 0.30 56 300 9560 -39.5 -44.5 59 5.0 -39.9 240 4 329.7 329.7 291.9 330.6 0.24 57 250 10780 -50.7 -55.4 57 4.7 -50.8 295 8 330.7 330.7 292.0 331.0 0.08 58 200 12200 -62.5 -67.5 51 5.0 -62.6 300 24 333.8 333.8 292.7 333.9 0.02 59 194 12390 -63.3 -68.0 53 4.7 -63.3 305 27 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 60 150 13990 -62.9 -81.9 6 19.0 -63.0 310 23 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.7 0.00 61 100 16440 -66.5 -86.5 4 20.0 -66.6 280 13 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.3 0.00 62 82 17645 -65.5 -87.5 3 22.0 -65.7 257 9 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 63 78 17951 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.4 251 8 435.7 435.7 309.4 435.7 0.00 64 70 18620 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.7 215 8 453.2 453.2 311.1 453.3 0.00 65 61 19475 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 234 3 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 66 59 19683 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 211 4 481.3 481.3 313.5 481.4 0.00 67 53 20354 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 136 8 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 68 50 20720 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 95 10 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 69 48 20978 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.2 133 15 516.8 516.8 316.1 516.8 0.00 70 44 21530 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.6 88 10 528.8 528.8 316.9 528.9 0.00 71 42 21827 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.9 49 19 543.9 543.9 317.8 543.9 0.01 72 38 22470 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.9 49 8 557.1 557.1 318.5 557.1 0.01 73 32 23575 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -54.6 50 18 590.0 590.0 320.2 590.0 0.01 74 30 23990 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.8 60 24 597.2 597.2 320.5 597.2 0.01 75 27 24664 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.8 49 32 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 76 24 25419 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.4 65 25 639.4 639.4 322.3 639.5 0.01 77 21 26277 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.9 48 38 659.5 659.5 323.0 659.6 0.01 78 20 26590 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.6 40 33 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.4 0.01 79 19 26919 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.4 37 34 677.4 677.4 323.7 677.5 0.01 80 17 27630 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.5 47 41 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 81 15 28431 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -57.8 55 39 724.8 724.8 325.2 724.9 0.02 82 14 28873 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -57.1 59 38 743.3 743.3 325.7 743.4 0.02 83 13 29344 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.9 46 43 746.7 746.7 325.8 746.8 0.01 84 11 30402 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -59.4 25 46 787.6 787.6 327.0 787.8 0.02 85 10 31000 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -63.0 25 43 792.2 792.2 327.1 792.3 0.01 86 8.9 31727 -59.1 -89.1 1 30.0 -61.9 20 52 826.0 826.0 327.8 826.1 0.02 87 8.1 32312 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -64.6 16 59 835.1 835.1 328.1 835.2 0.01 88 7.5 32786 -62.5 -90.5 1 28.0 -64.7 13 65 853.7 853.7 328.5 853.8 0.01 89 7.0 33210 -64.2 -91.5 1 27.3 -66.1 10 70 863.7 863.7 328.7 863.8 0.01 90 6.8 33387 -64.9 -91.9 1 27.0 -66.8 867.9 867.9 328.8 868.0 0.01 TRP 194 12390 -63.3 -68.0 53 4.7 -63.3 305 27 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.02 WND 7.0 33210 -64.2 -91.5 1 27.3 -66.1 10 70 863.7 863.7 328.7 863.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5609.00 m Freezing level: 650.00 mb = 3800.71 m = 12469.36 ft Wetbulb zero: 718.36 mb = 2990.39 m = 9810.88 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.43 % Est. max temperature: 28.35 C = 83.03 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.31 mb = 492.19 m = 1614.78 ft T: 2.91 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.68 C/km ThetaE index: 1.61 C Layer 718.0- 709.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 569.53 mb = 4844.84 m = 15894.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.86 g/kg Conv temperature: 37.34 C = 99.22 F Cap Strength: 17.37 C Lifted Index: 17.26 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 15.21 C Showalter Index: 12.16 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 24.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.70 C Cross Totals Index: -3.30 C K Index: 0.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 15.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.67 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 87.75 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 69227.94 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.34 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 809.86 mb = 1995.33 m = 6546.29 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 275 at 4 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 981 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 95 4 -3.9 0.4 1 956 610 60 1 -0.9 -0.5 | 89 5 -4.8 -0.1 2 925 879 105 3 -2.9 0.8 | 100 7 -6.8 1.2 3 921 914 110 4 -3.8 1.4 | 103 8 -7.7 1.7 4 888 1219 135 14 -9.9 9.9 | 127 17 -13.8 10.3 5 857 1524 90 2 -2.0 0.0 | 94 6 -5.9 0.4 6 850 1588 35 2 -1.1 -1.6 | 76 5 -5.1 -1.3 7 826 1829 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 27 3 -1.4 -2.7 8 796 2134 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 82 4 -4.2 -0.6 9 767 2438 170 4 -0.7 3.9 | 133 6 -4.6 4.3 10 740 2743 140 4 -2.6 3.1 | 118 7 -6.5 3.4 11 700 3202 5 4 -0.3 -4.0 | 50 6 -4.3 -3.6 12 661 3658 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 42 7 -5.0 -5.5 13 611 4267 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 359 5 0.1 -5.4 14 566 4877 335 3 1.3 -2.7 | 49 4 -2.7 -2.3 15 544 5182 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 97 3 -2.9 0.4 16 504 5791 185 12 1.0 12.0 | 167 13 -2.9 12.3 17 500 5850 185 11 1.0 11.0 | 165 12 -3.0 11.3 18 484 6096 255 8 7.7 2.1 | 237 5 3.8 2.4 19 446 6706 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 256 14 13.8 3.5 20 412 7315 225 17 12.0 12.0 | 213 15 8.1 12.4 21 400 7530 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 203 16 6.4 15.1 22 395 7620 215 18 10.3 14.7 | 203 16 6.4 15.1 23 347 8534 200 17 5.8 16.0 | 187 16 1.9 16.4 24 332 8839 225 15 10.6 10.6 | 211 13 6.7 11.0 25 318 9144 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 221 10 6.7 7.8 26 300 9560 240 4 3.5 2.0 | 169 2 -0.5 2.4 27 266 10363 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 289 9 8.6 -3.0 28 250 10780 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 312 4 3.3 -3.0 29 220 11582 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 307 3 2.6 -2.0 30 210 11887 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 281 12 11.8 -2.4 31 200 12200 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 305 20 16.8 -11.6 32 194 12390 305 27 22.1 -15.5 | 310 24 18.2 -15.1 33 191 12497 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 315 27 19.0 -18.9 34 182 12802 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 311 18 13.3 -11.7 35 165 13411 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 319 37 24.3 -27.9 36 150 13990 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 316 20 13.7 -14.4 37 149 14021 305 21 17.2 -12.0 | 311 18 13.3 -11.7 38 142 14326 250 9 8.5 3.1 | 233 6 4.5 3.5 39 128 14935 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 225 9 6.4 6.4 40 122 15240 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 275 26 25.9 -2.2 41 100 16440 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 282 9 8.9 -1.9 42 74 18288 245 7 6.3 3.0 | 216 4 2.4 3.3 43 70 18620 215 8 4.6 6.6 | 185 7 0.6 6.9 44 64 19202 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 99 3 -2.9 0.5 45 50 20720 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 95 14 -13.9 1.2 46 50 20726 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 99 16 -15.8 2.5 47 48 21031 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 132 19 -14.2 12.6 48 45 21336 115 4 -3.6 1.7 | 105 8 -7.6 2.1 49 41 21946 35 22 -12.6 -18.0 | 43 24 -16.6 -17.6 50 39 22250 60 10 -8.7 -5.0 | 70 13 -12.6 -4.6 51 38 22555 45 7 -4.9 -4.9 | 63 10 -8.9 -4.6 52 34 23165 30 15 -7.5 -13.0 | 42 17 -11.4 -12.6 53 31 23774 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 66 23 -21.3 -9.6 54 30 23990 60 24 -20.8 -12.0 | 65 27 -24.7 -11.6 55 28 24384 40 27 -17.4 -20.7 | 46 29 -21.3 -20.3 56 27 24689 50 32 -24.5 -20.6 | 55 35 -28.5 -20.2 57 24 25298 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 78 26 -25.2 -5.3 58 23 25603 50 30 -23.0 -19.3 | 55 33 -26.9 -18.9 59 21 26213 50 39 -29.9 -25.1 | 54 42 -33.8 -24.7 60 20 26590 40 33 -21.2 -25.3 | 45 35 -25.2 -24.9 61 18 27127 35 34 -19.5 -27.9 | 40 36 -23.4 -27.5 62 18 27432 45 42 -29.7 -29.7 | 49 45 -33.6 -29.3 63 14 28956 60 38 -32.9 -19.0 | 63 41 -36.9 -18.6 64 12 29870 25 49 -20.7 -44.4 | 29 50 -24.7 -44.0 65 10 31000 25 43 -18.2 -39.0 | 30 44 -22.1 -38.6 66 7 33210 10 70 -12.2 -68.9 | 13 70 -16.1 -68.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 245.4 at 5.3 knts Storm direction: 275.4 at 4.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 2.3 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -49.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 31.8 neg: -50.0 tot: -18.2 m^2/s^2 ave: -6.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.5 stream: -1.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.02 Bulk Rich Number: 15.11 Bulk Shear: 5.81 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 91 1 94 5| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 2.6 -0.6 2.1 4.2 0.23| 4.5 1.0 1000 123 5 111 9| 1.9 1.5 3.4| 19.5 -20.3 -0.7 -0.7 0.03| 12.0 0.3 1500 119 5 108 8| 1.3 2.2 3.5| 20.1 -29.9 -9.8 -6.5 -0.15| 11.7 -1.8 2000 117 4 107 8| 2.6 1.7 4.2| 30.5 -29.9 0.5 0.3 0.05| 11.0 0.5 2500 125 4 111 8| 2.0 1.6 3.6| 31.8 -39.1 -7.3 -2.9 -0.04| 10.0 -0.4 3000 113 4 104 8| 1.7 2.3 4.0| 31.8 -50.0 -18.2 -6.1 -0.14| 9.5 -1.3 4000 50 5 71 8| 1.3 2.1 3.3| 32.5 -58.6 -26.0 -6.5 -0.20| 8.0 -1.6 5000 21 4 56 7| 1.4 1.5 2.9| 38.8 -58.6 -19.8 -4.0 -0.05| 7.4 -0.4 6000 245 5 199 3| 0.3 1.0 1.3| 61.3 -68.0 -6.8 -1.1 0.04| 8.6 0.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20201208.12.gif