UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2018010812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 JAN 18 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 JAN 18 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 121 SFC 966 405 1.6 1.6 100 0.0 1.6 50 2 277.5 278.2 276.5 289.6 4.44 2 961 447 1.2 1.1 99 0.1 1.1 28 2 277.5 278.2 276.3 289.3 4.31 3 939 632 0.0 0.0 100 0.0 0.0 313 2 278.1 278.8 276.3 289.3 4.07 4 930 709 2.6 2.5 99 0.1 2.5 359 2 281.5 282.4 279.1 295.2 4.92 5 925 752 2.8 2.4 97 0.4 2.6 25 2 282.2 283.0 279.5 295.8 4.92 6 919 805 3.6 3.0 96 0.6 3.3 48 2 283.5 284.4 280.4 297.9 5.17 7 880 1159 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.2 131 18 291.4 292.1 282.3 302.2 3.69 8 850 1444 6.0 -4.0 49 10.0 1.7 165 10 292.4 293.0 282.3 302.3 3.34 9 805 1888 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.0 212 24 295.3 295.7 282.3 302.3 2.29 10 781 2134 2.6 -8.4 44 11.0 -1.7 220 37 295.9 296.4 282.9 303.8 2.59 11 772 2228 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.6 223 37 296.3 297.0 284.3 307.3 3.68 12 763 2323 2.4 0.8 89 1.6 1.6 226 36 297.7 298.7 286.5 313.4 5.32 13 754 2418 1.6 1.4 99 0.2 1.5 229 36 297.9 298.9 286.9 314.5 5.62 14 733 2646 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 227 39 299.8 300.9 287.7 316.8 5.70 15 700 3015 -1.3 -1.3 100 0.0 -1.3 220 37 301.0 302.0 287.4 316.0 4.97 16 665 3423 -4.1 -4.1 100 0.0 -4.1 220 36 302.3 303.1 287.2 315.3 4.24 17 644 3676 -5.1 -6.3 91 1.2 -5.6 220 36 304.0 304.7 287.2 315.4 3.71 18 627 3886 -6.9 -7.2 98 0.3 -7.0 217 34 304.3 304.9 287.2 315.2 3.55 19 605 4165 -7.9 -10.0 85 2.1 -8.7 212 31 306.2 306.8 287.2 315.5 2.95 20 587 4399 -10.1 -10.9 94 0.8 -10.4 211 30 306.3 306.9 287.2 315.2 2.83 21 570 4626 -11.3 -14.9 75 3.6 -12.5 213 29 307.5 307.9 286.8 314.3 2.11 22 544 4983 -14.5 -17.0 81 2.5 -15.2 216 29 307.8 308.2 286.7 313.8 1.85 23 536 5095 -14.9 -19.6 67 4.7 -16.2 216 30 308.7 309.0 286.6 313.6 1.51 24 526 5238 -15.7 -26.7 38 11.0 -18.1 217 32 309.4 309.5 286.1 312.1 0.82 25 523 5281 -15.9 -25.9 42 10.0 -18.1 218 32 309.6 309.8 286.2 312.6 0.89 26 520 5324 -15.9 -28.9 32 13.0 -18.6 218 33 310.2 310.3 286.2 312.5 0.67 27 511 5456 -16.3 -25.3 46 9.0 -18.3 219 34 311.2 311.4 286.9 314.4 0.96 28 500 5620 -17.7 -26.7 45 9.0 -19.6 220 36 311.5 311.6 286.9 314.4 0.86 29 492 5740 -18.5 -27.5 45 9.0 -20.4 221 36 311.9 312.1 287.0 314.7 0.81 30 461 6218 -22.7 -25.4 79 2.7 -23.2 226 33 312.5 312.7 287.5 316.1 1.05 31 452 6362 -23.5 -26.9 74 3.4 -24.2 226 32 313.3 313.5 287.6 316.5 0.93 32 446 6459 -24.1 -30.1 58 6.0 -25.1 227 32 313.7 313.9 287.5 316.2 0.70 33 438 6590 -25.3 -31.3 57 6.0 -26.3 228 31 313.9 314.0 287.5 316.1 0.64 34 431 6706 -26.1 -34.1 47 8.0 -27.3 228 30 314.3 314.4 287.4 316.0 0.49 35 417 6943 -27.9 -35.9 46 8.0 -28.9 230 28 315.0 315.0 287.6 316.5 0.43 36 400 7240 -28.7 -43.7 22 15.0 -30.2 230 33 317.7 317.7 288.2 318.4 0.20 37 399 7258 -28.5 -43.5 22 15.0 -30.0 230 34 318.2 318.2 288.4 318.9 0.20 38 395 7330 -28.9 -41.9 27 13.0 -30.3 229 36 318.6 318.6 288.6 319.5 0.24 39 374 7721 -30.1 -53.1 9 23.0 -31.8 225 46 322.0 322.0 289.5 322.3 0.07 40 355 8092 -31.9 -56.9 7 25.0 -33.4 226 51 324.4 324.4 290.2 324.6 0.05 41 302 9215 -41.7 -52.7 29 11.0 -42.2 232 53 326.0 326.0 290.7 326.3 0.10 42 300 9260 -42.3 -53.3 29 11.0 -42.8 230 53 325.7 325.8 290.6 326.1 0.09 43 267 10033 -48.7 -59.7 27 11.0 -49.0 223 58 327.4 327.5 291.0 327.6 0.05 44 250 10460 -52.7 -61.7 33 9.0 -52.9 220 60 327.7 327.7 291.1 327.9 0.04 45 249 10486 -52.9 -61.6 34 8.7 -53.1 220 60 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.04 46 243 10643 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.4 222 57 328.0 328.0 291.2 328.2 0.04 47 221 11248 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 230 46 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.02 48 200 11880 -57.1 -74.1 10 17.0 -57.3 245 43 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.01 49 198 11944 -56.7 -74.7 9 18.0 -56.9 241 43 344.0 344.0 295.3 344.0 0.01 50 192 12138 -57.5 -76.5 7 19.0 -57.7 229 39 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 51 189 12238 -56.7 -77.7 5 21.0 -56.9 225 38 348.6 348.6 296.3 348.6 0.01 52 172 12831 -59.3 -82.3 4 23.0 -59.5 225 41 353.8 353.8 297.4 353.8 0.00 53 165 13092 -57.7 -82.7 3 25.0 -57.9 225 42 360.7 360.7 298.8 360.7 0.00 54 153 13566 -59.9 -85.9 2 26.0 -60.1 225 44 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.00 55 150 13690 -58.5 -84.5 2 26.0 -58.7 225 45 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 56 145 13903 -57.3 -85.3 2 28.0 -57.6 231 45 375.0 375.0 301.4 375.0 0.00 57 137 14259 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.2 232 36 380.1 380.1 302.2 380.1 0.00 58 133 14446 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.2 233 31 385.1 385.1 303.1 385.1 0.00 59 129 14638 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.6 234 27 387.7 387.7 303.5 387.7 0.00 60 124 14887 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.1 235 20 393.2 393.2 304.3 393.2 0.00 61 100 16240 -58.5 -86.5 2 28.0 -58.9 245 31 414.7 414.7 307.1 414.7 0.00 62 85 17258 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 241 29 430.4 430.4 308.9 430.4 0.00 63 83 17407 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 241 29 439.0 439.0 309.8 439.0 0.00 64 79 17719 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.6 240 25 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 65 70 18480 -60.1 -89.1 1 29.0 -60.5 245 23 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 66 63 19142 -57.3 -88.3 1 31.0 -57.9 249 12 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 67 56 19884 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.9 229 10 487.7 487.7 314.1 487.7 0.00 68 50 20600 -56.1 -88.1 1 32.0 -57.0 300 14 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 69 47 20993 -56.5 -88.5 1 32.0 -57.4 313 12 519.4 519.4 316.2 519.5 0.00 70 41 21865 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -55.6 24 10 545.6 545.6 317.8 545.6 0.00 71 30 23870 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -55.7 60 21 597.7 597.7 320.5 597.7 0.01 72 27 24549 -53.5 -86.5 1 33.0 -55.5 37 31 617.1 617.1 321.3 617.2 0.01 73 24 25312 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.0 43 32 644.6 644.6 322.5 644.7 0.01 74 21 26194 -44.9 -79.9 1 35.0 -49.9 55 29 689.1 689.1 324.1 689.3 0.03 75 20 26520 -46.3 -81.3 1 35.0 -51.0 60 35 694.5 694.5 324.3 694.7 0.03 76 18 27217 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -52.5 55 42 710.0 710.0 324.7 710.2 0.03 77 16 28001 -43.7 -79.7 1 36.0 -50.1 50 50 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.1 0.04 78 13 29386 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -52.9 55 50 782.7 782.8 326.8 783.1 0.04 TRP 221 11248 -57.3 -67.3 27 10.0 -57.5 230 46 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.02 WND 249 10486 -52.9 -61.6 34 8.7 -53.1 220 60 327.8 327.8 291.1 327.9 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5499.00 m Freezing level: 717.16 mb = 2823.05 m = 9261.88 ft Wetbulb zero: 822.28 mb = 1714.86 m = 5626.11 ft Precipitable water: 0.70 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 76.42 % Est. max temperature: 18.54 C = 65.38 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.84 mb = 406.30 m = 1332.98 ft T: 1.59 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.30 C/km ThetaE index: 1.56 C Layer 700.0- 644.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 959.28 mb = 460.86 m = 1511.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.32 g/kg Conv temperature: 1.66 C = 34.99 F Cap Strength: 13.80 C Lifted Index: 13.75 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 20.79 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.16 C Showalter Index: 9.70 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 37.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: 19.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 56.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.57 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 71.30 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 11.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 60208.67 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.76 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 865.64 mb = 1294.33 m = 4246.45 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 247 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 50 2 -1.5 -1.3 | 66 23 -20.9 -9.5 1 942 610 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 62 20 -17.6 -9.2 2 925 752 25 2 -0.8 -1.8 | 64 23 -20.2 -10.0 3 907 914 95 2 -2.0 0.2 | 69 23 -21.4 -8.1 4 874 1219 140 22 -14.1 16.9 | 104 35 -33.5 8.6 5 850 1444 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 94 22 -22.0 1.4 6 842 1524 200 8 2.7 7.5 | 88 17 -16.6 -0.7 7 811 1829 210 21 10.5 18.2 | 138 13 -8.9 10.0 8 781 2134 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 192 21 4.4 20.1 9 752 2438 230 36 27.6 23.1 | 209 17 8.2 14.9 10 724 2743 225 40 28.3 28.3 | 204 22 8.9 20.0 11 700 3015 220 37 23.8 28.3 | 192 21 4.4 20.1 12 644 3658 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 191 20 3.8 19.3 13 595 4267 210 30 15.0 26.0 | 166 18 -4.4 17.7 14 550 4877 215 28 16.1 22.9 | 167 15 -3.3 14.7 15 500 5620 220 36 23.1 27.6 | 191 20 3.8 19.3 16 468 6096 225 34 24.0 24.0 | 196 16 4.7 15.8 17 413 7010 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 192 10 2.1 9.8 18 400 7240 230 33 25.3 21.2 | 204 14 5.9 13.0 19 379 7620 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 207 26 11.7 22.9 20 363 7925 225 50 35.4 35.4 | 211 31 16.0 27.1 21 305 9144 235 54 44.2 31.0 | 228 34 24.9 22.7 22 300 9260 230 53 40.6 34.1 | 219 33 21.2 25.8 23 254 10363 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 207 42 19.2 37.7 24 250 10460 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 207 42 19.2 37.7 25 249 10486 220 60 38.6 46.0 | 207 42 19.2 37.7 26 221 11248 230 46 35.2 29.6 | 217 27 15.9 21.3 27 220 11278 230 45 34.5 28.9 | 216 26 15.1 20.7 28 210 11582 240 59 51.1 29.5 | 236 38 31.7 21.3 29 200 11880 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 243 22 19.6 9.9 30 200 11887 245 44 39.9 18.6 | 243 23 20.5 10.4 31 190 12192 225 38 26.9 26.9 | 202 20 7.5 18.6 32 150 13690 225 45 31.8 31.8 | 208 27 12.5 23.6 33 149 13716 230 50 38.3 32.1 | 218 30 18.9 23.9 34 123 14935 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 125 5 -3.8 2.7 35 117 15240 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 190 6 1.1 6.1 36 100 16240 245 31 28.1 13.1 | 241 10 8.7 4.9 37 80 17678 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 220 8 4.9 5.8 38 76 17983 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 70 15 -14.2 -5.2 39 72 18288 250 13 12.2 4.4 | 62 8 -7.2 -3.8 40 70 18480 245 23 20.8 9.7 | 225 2 1.5 1.5 41 69 18593 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 271 3 3.2 -0.0 42 66 18898 285 16 15.5 -4.1 | 18 13 -3.9 -12.4 43 62 19202 240 11 9.5 5.5 | 74 10 -9.8 -2.7 44 59 19507 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 91 12 -12.3 0.2 45 54 20117 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 77 11 -11.2 -2.5 46 51 20422 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 25 16 -6.7 -14.2 47 50 20600 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 25 17 -7.2 -15.2 48 49 20726 320 13 8.4 -10.0 | 31 21 -11.0 -18.2 49 45 21336 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 39 18 -11.2 -14.0 50 42 21641 5 13 -1.1 -13.0 | 44 29 -20.5 -21.2 51 39 22250 55 6 -4.9 -3.4 | 64 27 -24.3 -11.7 52 35 22860 30 23 -11.5 -19.9 | 48 42 -30.9 -28.2 53 32 23470 40 16 -10.3 -12.3 | 55 36 -29.7 -20.5 54 30 23870 60 21 -18.2 -10.5 | 63 42 -37.6 -18.7 55 29 24079 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 66 44 -40.2 -18.0 56 28 24384 40 26 -16.7 -19.9 | 52 46 -36.1 -28.2 57 26 24689 35 35 -20.1 -28.7 | 47 54 -39.4 -36.9 58 21 26213 55 29 -23.8 -16.6 | 60 50 -43.1 -24.9 59 20 26520 60 35 -30.3 -17.5 | 63 56 -49.7 -25.7 60 14 27432 45 56 -39.6 -39.6 | 51 76 -59.0 -47.8 61 12 28042 65 45 -40.8 -19.0 | 66 66 -60.2 -27.3 62 8 28956 45 64 -45.3 -45.3 | 50 84 -64.6 -53.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 217.0 at 28.1 knts Storm direction: 247.0 at 21.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.5 neg: 1.0 tot: 7.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 126.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 290.4 neg: -73.7 tot: 216.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 72.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 15.8 stream: 6.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.13 Bulk Rich Number: 0.60 Bulk Shear: 118.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 13 2 63 22| 1.4 0.0 1.4| 17.0 -8.5 8.5 17.0 0.16| 8.9 1.4 1000 137 8 84 25| 6.6 0.0 6.6|157.9 -26.9 131.1 131.1 0.40| 21.2 8.6 1500 172 10 95 21| 9.2 0.0 9.2|217.8 -41.2 176.6 117.7 0.46| 22.4 10.3 2000 202 16 117 15| 9.8 0.0 9.8|289.1 -41.2 247.8 123.9 0.55| 21.3 11.8 2500 212 21 137 12| 7.8 1.0 8.9|290.4 -62.7 227.8 91.1 0.47| 18.5 8.7 3000 215 23 151 12| 6.5 1.0 7.5|290.4 -73.7 216.7 72.2 0.43| 15.8 6.9 4000 215 26 161 14| 4.9 1.5 6.4|290.8-115.4 175.4 43.8 0.31| 13.1 4.1 5000 215 27 164 14| 4.4 1.2 5.7|314.2-115.4 198.8 39.8 0.34| 11.3 3.8 6000 217 28 170 14| 3.7 1.0 4.7|332.1-116.0 216.1 36.0 0.34| 10.1 3.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20180108.12.gif