UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2019070812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 JUL 19 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 JUL 19 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 111 SFC 968 405 14.2 7.2 63 7.0 10.3 0 0 290.0 291.2 284.8 308.8 6.59 2 956 508 15.4 7.4 59 8.0 10.9 287 3 292.3 293.5 285.9 311.7 6.76 3 950 560 16.6 8.6 59 8.0 11.9 250 4 294.0 295.4 287.2 315.4 7.39 4 937 674 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.7 221 5 295.0 296.3 287.6 316.4 7.40 5 925 781 15.6 7.6 59 8.0 11.0 230 4 295.3 296.5 287.3 315.8 7.09 6 868 1318 12.2 6.2 67 6.0 8.8 242 4 297.1 298.4 287.8 317.2 6.86 7 850 1494 12.0 4.0 58 8.0 7.6 255 3 298.7 299.8 287.6 316.5 6.00 8 833 1663 11.0 2.0 54 9.0 6.3 280 5 299.4 300.4 287.2 315.2 5.31 9 803 1968 9.0 6.6 85 2.4 7.6 305 8 300.4 301.8 289.7 323.0 7.63 10 786 2144 7.8 5.5 85 2.3 6.5 305 9 301.0 302.3 289.5 322.4 7.22 11 781 2197 8.0 0.0 57 8.0 3.9 303 9 301.7 302.6 287.6 316.5 4.90 12 776 2250 7.8 0.8 61 7.0 4.2 301 10 302.1 303.0 288.1 317.8 5.23 13 769 2325 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 3.2 299 10 302.7 303.5 287.5 316.3 4.49 14 764 2378 7.8 -8.2 31 16.0 1.0 297 11 303.4 303.9 285.9 311.8 2.69 15 759 2433 8.0 -12.0 23 20.0 0.1 295 11 304.2 304.6 285.5 310.6 2.01 16 733 2720 7.8 -21.2 11 29.0 -1.7 249 14 307.1 307.2 285.4 310.2 0.96 17 700 3098 5.0 -22.0 12 27.0 -3.6 240 18 308.0 308.2 285.7 311.1 0.94 18 633 3909 -1.5 -28.5 11 27.0 -8.4 253 22 309.6 309.7 285.9 311.6 0.58 19 561 4862 -6.7 -40.7 5 34.0 -12.9 279 25 314.3 314.4 287.1 315.1 0.19 20 546 5073 -8.3 -41.3 5 33.0 -14.0 280 25 314.9 314.9 287.3 315.6 0.19 21 533 5259 -9.7 -27.7 22 18.0 -14.0 280 25 315.4 315.5 288.1 317.9 0.74 22 514 5539 -11.5 -32.5 16 21.0 -15.9 280 26 316.5 316.6 288.2 318.2 0.48 23 500 5750 -13.3 -30.3 23 17.0 -17.0 280 26 316.8 316.9 288.4 319.0 0.62 24 474 6152 -17.1 -28.1 38 11.0 -19.5 285 26 317.0 317.1 288.6 319.8 0.80 25 465 6294 -18.1 -30.1 34 12.0 -20.5 286 28 317.5 317.6 288.7 319.9 0.67 26 458 6407 -18.3 -39.3 14 21.0 -21.5 286 29 318.6 318.7 288.6 319.6 0.28 27 412 7186 -23.7 -49.7 7 26.0 -26.3 289 37 321.5 321.5 289.3 321.8 0.10 28 400 7400 -25.7 -50.7 8 25.0 -28.0 290 39 321.6 321.6 289.3 321.9 0.09 29 347 8413 -33.9 -58.9 6 25.0 -35.3 294 46 323.8 323.8 290.0 324.0 0.04 30 300 9420 -39.9 -59.9 10 20.0 -40.8 295 72 329.1 329.1 291.5 329.3 0.04 31 295 9535 -40.9 -59.9 11 19.0 -41.7 298 75 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.5 0.04 32 275 10012 -42.5 -54.5 26 12.0 -43.1 309 90 333.7 333.7 292.8 334.0 0.08 33 271 10111 -43.4 -55.1 26 11.7 -43.9 310 91 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.08 34 250 10650 -48.3 -58.3 31 10.0 -48.6 310 90 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.06 35 223 11390 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.9 306 86 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.7 0.04 36 209 11802 -57.1 -66.1 31 9.0 -57.2 305 75 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.2 0.03 37 206 11893 -56.7 -65.7 31 9.0 -56.9 305 70 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.2 0.03 38 200 12080 -57.5 -68.5 23 11.0 -57.6 305 61 341.7 341.7 294.7 341.8 0.02 39 198 12143 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 305 59 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.02 40 193 12305 -57.7 -70.7 18 13.0 -57.9 300 56 344.9 344.9 295.5 344.9 0.01 41 187 12505 -56.1 -72.1 12 16.0 -56.3 295 52 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.7 0.01 42 180 12747 -56.1 -76.1 6 20.0 -56.3 287 58 354.4 354.4 297.6 354.5 0.01 43 177 12854 -54.7 -76.7 5 22.0 -55.0 285 57 358.5 358.5 298.4 358.5 0.01 44 172 13038 -54.5 -79.5 3 25.0 -54.8 286 53 361.7 361.7 299.0 361.8 0.00 45 168 13189 -52.9 -79.9 2 27.0 -53.3 287 49 366.8 366.8 300.0 366.9 0.00 46 153 13792 -53.1 -83.1 1 30.0 -53.5 289 33 376.4 376.4 301.6 376.5 0.00 47 150 13920 -52.1 -83.1 1 31.0 -52.6 290 30 380.3 380.3 302.3 380.3 0.00 48 149 13963 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.4 288 29 381.4 381.4 302.5 381.4 0.00 49 122 15249 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.7 280 23 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 50 119 15407 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.1 279 23 399.7 399.7 305.2 399.7 0.00 51 112 15793 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.7 278 22 405.6 405.6 305.9 405.6 0.00 52 110 15908 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -55.6 277 21 409.9 409.9 306.5 409.9 0.00 53 108 16026 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -55.8 277 21 411.7 411.7 306.7 411.7 0.00 54 106 16145 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -54.5 276 21 416.6 416.6 307.3 416.6 0.00 55 102 16393 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -54.9 275 20 420.4 420.4 307.7 420.4 0.00 56 100 16520 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.1 275 20 424.4 424.4 308.2 424.4 0.00 57 88 17337 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.9 234 11 436.6 436.6 309.5 436.6 0.00 58 82 17788 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.3 244 11 449.1 449.1 310.8 449.2 0.00 59 77 18191 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -55.6 205 9 454.4 454.4 311.3 454.4 0.00 60 75 18359 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -54.5 196 9 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 61 70 18800 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 200 12 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 62 68 18985 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.4 196 12 469.1 469.1 312.5 469.1 0.00 63 59 19894 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.5 156 9 493.5 493.5 314.5 493.5 0.00 64 53 20579 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 126 6 501.9 501.9 315.1 501.9 0.00 65 51 20824 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.3 116 5 510.3 510.3 315.7 510.3 0.00 66 50 20950 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 110 5 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 67 46 21482 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.9 90 5 524.1 524.1 316.5 524.1 0.00 68 43 21915 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -53.5 93 10 544.1 544.1 317.8 544.2 0.01 69 38 22714 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.4 114 11 558.6 558.6 318.6 558.7 0.01 70 36 23063 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.2 78 16 571.0 571.0 319.2 571.0 0.01 71 30 24240 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 75 20 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 72 29 24458 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -55.2 86 18 605.2 605.2 320.9 605.2 0.01 73 25 25419 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.2 74 18 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.02 74 20 26880 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.4 95 17 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.03 75 15 28778 -47.5 -80.5 1 33.0 -52.6 75 24 750.0 750.0 326.0 750.4 0.04 76 14 29238 -43.3 -79.3 1 36.0 -50.4 75 35 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.7 0.05 77 10 31520 -40.1 -76.1 1 36.0 -50.3 95 33 869.9 869.9 328.8 871.2 0.12 78 8.3 32802 -36.5 -74.5 1 38.0 -49.6 931.6 931.8 330.1 933.8 0.19 TRP 198 12143 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 305 59 342.4 342.4 294.9 342.5 0.02 WND 271 10111 -43.4 -55.1 26 11.7 -43.9 310 91 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.08 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5639.00 m Freezing level: 648.46 mb = 3721.92 m = 12210.86 ft Wetbulb zero: 757.88 mb = 2444.85 m = 8021.06 ft Precipitable water: 0.63 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 30.49 % Est. max temperature: 23.98 C = 75.16 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 871.20 mb = 1287.04 m = 4222.53 ft T: 12.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.90 C/km ThetaE index: 7.61 C Layer 769.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 678.93 mb = 3344.37 m = 10972.20 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.03 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.52 C = 90.53 F Cap Strength: 7.14 C Lifted Index: 5.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.50 C Showalter Index: 5.08 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 2.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 80.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.63 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 19.33 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.22 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 65124.37 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 820.68 mb = 1786.67 m = 5861.71 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 13 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 119 13 -11.1 6.1 1 944 610 215 5 2.9 4.1 | 141 13 -8.2 10.2 2 925 781 230 4 3.1 2.6 | 137 12 -8.0 8.7 3 910 914 245 3 2.7 1.3 | 131 11 -8.4 7.4 4 878 1219 235 4 3.3 2.3 | 137 11 -7.8 8.4 5 850 1494 255 3 2.9 0.8 | 130 11 -8.2 6.9 6 816 1829 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 111 6 -5.4 2.1 7 787 2134 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 104 4 -3.7 0.9 8 758 2438 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 142 2 -1.1 1.4 9 731 2743 245 14 12.7 5.9 | 188 12 1.6 12.0 10 700 3098 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 197 16 4.5 15.1 11 678 3353 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 200 20 6.9 18.7 12 652 3658 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 210 18 8.8 15.4 13 603 4267 265 22 21.9 1.9 | 234 13 10.8 8.0 14 559 4877 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 263 14 13.5 1.7 15 500 5750 280 26 25.6 -4.5 | 264 15 14.5 1.6 16 477 6096 285 26 25.1 -6.7 | 273 14 14.0 -0.6 17 400 7400 290 39 36.6 -13.3 | 286 27 25.5 -7.3 18 388 7620 290 42 39.5 -14.4 | 286 30 28.4 -8.3 19 355 8230 295 43 39.0 -18.2 | 293 30 27.9 -12.1 20 326 8839 290 53 49.8 -18.1 | 287 41 38.7 -12.0 21 312 9144 295 67 60.7 -28.3 | 294 54 49.6 -22.2 22 300 9420 295 72 65.3 -30.4 | 294 59 54.2 -24.3 23 273 10058 310 91 69.7 -58.5 | 312 79 58.6 -52.4 24 271 10111 310 91 69.7 -58.5 | 312 79 58.6 -52.4 25 250 10650 310 90 68.9 -57.9 | 312 78 57.8 -51.8 26 216 11582 305 85 69.6 -48.8 | 306 72 58.5 -42.7 27 200 12080 305 61 50.0 -35.0 | 307 48 38.9 -28.9 28 198 12143 305 59 48.3 -33.8 | 307 46 37.2 -27.8 29 187 12497 295 52 47.1 -22.0 | 294 39 36.0 -15.9 30 179 12802 285 59 57.0 -15.3 | 281 47 45.9 -9.2 31 150 13920 290 30 28.2 -10.3 | 284 18 17.1 -4.2 32 148 14021 285 27 26.1 -7.0 | 273 15 15.0 -0.9 33 122 15240 280 23 22.7 -4.0 | 260 12 11.5 2.1 34 100 16520 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 244 10 8.8 4.3 35 92 17069 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 157 8 -3.2 7.5 36 87 17374 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 169 13 -2.7 13.2 37 83 17678 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 177 9 -0.5 8.9 38 76 18288 195 9 2.3 8.7 | 149 17 -8.8 14.8 39 70 18800 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 158 19 -7.0 17.4 40 69 18898 200 12 4.1 11.3 | 158 19 -7.0 17.4 41 50 20950 110 5 -4.7 1.7 | 116 18 -15.8 7.8 42 47 21336 110 8 -7.5 2.7 | 115 21 -18.6 8.8 43 45 21641 70 2 -1.9 -0.7 | 113 14 -13.0 5.4 44 43 21946 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 108 23 -22.1 7.0 45 41 22250 105 21 -20.3 5.4 | 110 33 -31.4 11.5 46 39 22555 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 122 25 -20.9 13.0 47 37 22860 105 11 -10.6 2.8 | 112 23 -21.7 8.9 48 35 23165 65 18 -16.3 -7.6 | 87 27 -27.4 -1.5 49 31 24079 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 81 21 -20.3 -3.1 50 30 24240 75 20 -19.3 -5.2 | 92 30 -30.4 0.9 51 29 24384 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 102 29 -28.1 6.1 52 28 24689 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 92 29 -29.5 1.2 53 27 24994 95 24 -23.9 2.1 | 103 36 -35.0 8.2 54 24 25603 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 89 25 -24.7 -0.3 55 23 25908 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 100 37 -36.1 6.1 56 21 26518 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 107 25 -24.1 7.2 57 20 26822 100 16 -15.8 2.8 | 108 28 -26.9 8.9 58 20 26880 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 105 29 -28.0 7.6 59 19 27127 70 17 -16.0 -5.8 | 91 27 -27.1 0.3 60 18 27432 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 89 30 -29.9 -0.8 61 17 28042 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 83 28 -27.6 -3.4 62 15 28651 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 98 30 -30.0 4.4 63 15 28956 65 29 -26.3 -12.3 | 81 38 -37.4 -6.2 64 13 29566 85 41 -40.8 -3.6 | 93 52 -51.9 2.5 65 10 31520 95 33 -32.9 2.9 | 102 45 -44.0 9.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 268.7 at 16.9 knts Storm direction: 298.7 at 12.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 4.0 tot: 5.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 83.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 34.0 neg: -15.5 tot: 18.5 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.16 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.3 stream: 1.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.68 Bulk Shear: 28.48 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 223 3 135 12| 0.0 3.2 3.2| 13.2 -5.9 7.3 14.5 0.26| 10.0 2.6 1000 232 3 135 12| 0.2 1.6 1.8| 16.1 -8.4 7.7 7.7 0.23| 6.1 1.4 1500 254 4 135 10| 2.3 1.1 3.3| 16.6 -13.9 2.7 1.8 0.00| 6.3 0.0 2000 277 5 133 8| 1.7 1.6 3.3| 17.5 -14.4 3.1 1.6 0.04| 5.7 0.2 2500 270 7 145 7| 1.4 3.4 4.8| 22.0 -15.5 6.5 2.6 0.12| 7.3 0.9 3000 257 9 164 8| 1.1 4.0 5.1| 34.0 -15.5 18.5 6.2 0.16| 7.3 1.2 4000 255 12 185 9| 2.4 3.0 5.4| 78.4 -15.5 62.8 15.7 0.32| 7.0 2.2 5000 263 15 205 9| 2.5 2.4 4.9| 98.0 -15.5 82.5 16.5 0.38| 6.2 2.3 6000 269 17 222 9| 2.4 2.0 4.5|111.4 -15.5 95.9 16.0 0.40| 5.7 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20190708.12.gif