UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017050812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 MAY 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 MAY 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 171 SFC 974 405 6.6 4.3 85 2.3 5.5 0 0 281.9 282.8 279.8 296.7 5.34 2 966 471 8.0 4.7 80 3.3 6.3 305 1 283.9 284.9 281.1 299.4 5.54 3 953 580 7.4 3.9 78 3.5 5.6 214 2 284.4 285.4 281.0 299.3 5.31 4 937 717 9.0 3.0 66 6.0 6.0 213 3 287.5 288.3 282.1 301.8 5.07 5 925 821 8.4 1.4 61 7.0 5.0 235 3 287.9 288.7 281.7 301.0 4.57 6 896 1084 7.4 1.4 66 6.0 4.5 182 2 289.5 290.3 282.6 303.1 4.72 7 874 1288 6.6 2.4 75 4.2 4.5 123 3 290.7 291.7 283.7 305.7 5.21 8 863 1392 7.0 2.4 72 4.6 4.7 129 5 292.2 293.1 284.4 307.5 5.27 9 857 1450 7.2 -0.8 57 8.0 3.4 132 7 293.0 293.8 283.5 305.3 4.21 10 851 1507 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.5 135 8 293.4 294.0 283.0 304.0 3.60 11 850 1517 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.5 135 8 293.5 294.1 283.0 304.1 3.60 12 839 1624 6.2 -4.8 45 11.0 1.4 108 8 293.7 294.3 282.7 303.2 3.19 13 826 1752 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 0.4 75 7 295.3 295.7 282.4 302.6 2.41 14 813 1882 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 1.7 47 7 296.4 297.0 284.2 307.0 3.55 15 803 1983 6.4 -10.6 28 17.0 -0.2 30 8 297.7 298.0 283.1 304.2 2.12 16 795 2065 6.4 -11.6 26 18.0 -0.4 17 9 298.5 298.9 283.2 304.6 1.98 17 763 2400 4.0 -10.0 35 14.0 -1.5 14 11 299.4 299.9 284.1 306.7 2.34 18 755 2486 5.0 -27.0 8 32.0 -3.7 16 12 301.4 301.5 282.7 303.3 0.55 19 748 2562 5.8 -40.2 2 46.0 -4.0 17 13 303.1 303.1 282.8 303.7 0.15 20 739 2661 5.2 -25.8 8 31.0 -3.6 19 15 303.5 303.6 283.7 305.6 0.63 21 728 2783 5.0 -12.0 28 17.0 -1.6 21 16 304.6 305.0 285.8 311.2 2.09 22 700 3102 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -2.8 30 18 306.5 306.8 286.3 312.7 1.94 23 678 3360 2.6 -13.4 30 16.0 -3.5 14 18 308.2 308.5 286.9 314.6 2.00 24 666 3504 1.4 -13.6 32 15.0 -4.2 5 17 308.4 308.8 287.1 314.9 2.01 25 629 3961 -1.7 -23.7 17 22.0 -8.0 353 19 309.9 310.1 286.4 313.0 0.90 26 596 4388 -3.7 -24.7 18 21.0 -9.5 345 24 312.4 312.6 287.2 315.4 0.87 27 583 4562 -4.9 -21.9 25 17.0 -9.9 337 28 313.0 313.2 287.7 316.8 1.14 28 578 4630 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.5 335 28 313.3 313.6 288.2 318.5 1.56 29 565 4808 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -10.8 335 25 314.4 314.6 288.2 318.3 1.15 30 511 5584 -12.5 -22.5 43 10.0 -15.2 331 16 315.8 316.1 288.8 320.0 1.23 31 500 5750 -13.9 -24.9 39 11.0 -16.6 330 14 316.1 316.3 288.6 319.6 1.01 32 496 5811 -14.3 -25.3 39 11.0 -17.0 330 15 316.3 316.5 288.6 319.7 0.99 33 440 6705 -22.3 -24.6 82 2.3 -22.8 334 30 317.2 317.5 289.1 321.3 1.18 34 433 6822 -23.3 -25.5 82 2.2 -23.8 336 31 317.4 317.6 289.1 321.2 1.11 35 430 6873 -23.5 -28.3 65 4.8 -24.4 337 32 317.8 318.0 289.0 320.8 0.86 36 426 6942 -23.5 -30.5 53 7.0 -24.8 338 33 318.7 318.8 289.1 321.1 0.71 37 407 7274 -24.9 -29.9 63 5.0 -25.8 343 37 321.0 321.2 289.9 323.8 0.79 38 400 7400 -25.9 -30.8 63 4.9 -26.8 345 38 321.3 321.5 289.9 323.9 0.73 39 394 7509 -26.7 -30.5 70 3.8 -27.3 343 40 321.7 321.8 290.1 324.4 0.77 40 379 7788 -28.5 -36.5 46 8.0 -29.6 341 44 322.9 323.0 290.1 324.5 0.44 41 370 7960 -30.1 -38.1 46 8.0 -31.1 341 47 323.0 323.1 290.1 324.4 0.39 42 364 8076 -30.3 -47.3 17 17.0 -31.8 342 49 324.2 324.3 290.2 324.8 0.15 43 361 8135 -30.7 -48.7 15 18.0 -32.2 342 49 324.5 324.5 290.3 325.0 0.13 44 312 9153 -39.1 -58.1 12 19.0 -39.9 345 60 326.6 326.6 290.8 326.8 0.05 45 300 9420 -41.5 -55.5 21 14.0 -42.1 345 60 326.9 326.9 290.9 327.1 0.07 46 296 9511 -42.3 -54.3 26 12.0 -42.9 345 61 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.3 0.08 47 269 10150 -47.9 -57.9 31 10.0 -48.2 342 65 327.9 327.9 291.2 328.1 0.06 48 251 10604 -51.1 -61.1 29 10.0 -51.4 340 68 329.7 329.7 291.7 329.9 0.04 49 250 10630 -51.3 -60.3 33 9.0 -51.5 340 68 329.8 329.8 291.7 330.0 0.05 50 243 10814 -52.6 -60.7 37 8.1 -52.8 340 70 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.04 51 221 11421 -57.1 -62.1 53 5.0 -57.2 340 65 332.7 332.7 292.5 332.9 0.04 52 205 11894 -58.7 -66.7 35 8.0 -58.8 330 65 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 53 200 12050 -57.1 -68.1 24 11.0 -57.3 335 61 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.02 54 197 12146 -55.5 -69.5 16 14.0 -55.7 337 60 346.4 346.4 295.8 346.4 0.02 55 194 12244 -55.5 -72.5 10 17.0 -55.8 340 59 347.9 347.9 296.2 347.9 0.01 56 191 12343 -54.3 -74.3 7 20.0 -54.6 342 58 351.4 351.4 297.0 351.4 0.01 57 182 12652 -53.9 -78.9 3 25.0 -54.2 349 55 356.9 356.9 298.1 356.9 0.00 58 166 13239 -56.3 -80.3 3 24.0 -56.6 1 49 362.4 362.4 299.2 362.4 0.00 59 153 13755 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.6 4 42 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 60 150 13880 -58.5 -83.5 3 25.0 -58.7 5 40 369.3 369.3 300.4 369.3 0.00 61 100 16390 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 15 17 410.1 410.1 306.5 410.1 0.00 62 93 16838 -63.9 -89.9 2 26.0 -64.1 10 15 412.7 412.7 306.9 412.7 0.00 63 90 17040 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 8 15 419.8 419.8 307.7 419.8 0.00 64 86 17321 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 5 14 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 65 83 17541 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 3 13 432.5 432.5 309.1 432.5 0.00 66 79 17847 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 360 12 435.8 435.8 309.4 435.8 0.00 67 75 18170 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.7 356 10 446.5 446.5 310.5 446.5 0.00 68 70 18600 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.1 5 14 454.5 454.5 311.3 454.5 0.00 69 54 20219 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.8 74 9 490.5 490.5 314.2 490.5 0.00 70 50 20700 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.3 95 7 502.8 502.8 315.1 502.8 0.00 71 34 23140 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 69 2 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.2 0.01 72 30 23940 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 50 7 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 73 27 24614 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -57.0 108 7 612.1 612.1 321.2 612.1 0.01 74 21 26232 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.9 301 16 667.3 667.3 323.3 667.4 0.02 75 20 26550 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.5 315 17 682.8 682.8 323.9 683.0 0.02 76 18 27242 -48.5 -81.5 1 33.0 -52.7 46 4 708.8 708.8 324.7 709.0 0.03 77 14 28892 -49.9 -81.9 1 32.0 -54.4 40 14 756.8 756.8 326.1 757.1 0.03 78 11 30482 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -53.2 263 6 822.5 822.5 327.8 823.0 0.05 79 10 31120 -42.9 -77.9 1 35.0 -51.6 270 12 859.4 859.5 328.6 860.4 0.09 80 9.3 31611 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -51.0 280 11 885.1 885.1 329.1 886.3 0.12 81 8.3 32384 -40.9 -76.9 1 36.0 -51.5 296 10 914.3 914.4 329.7 915.8 0.13 82 7.0 33550 -37.9 -74.9 1 37.0 -51.1 320 9 972.4 972.5 330.8 974.9 0.21 83 6.7 33852 -37.3 -74.3 1 37.0 -51.0 987.1 987.3 331.0 990.1 0.24 TRP 205 11894 -58.7 -66.7 35 8.0 -58.8 330 65 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.02 WND 243 10814 -52.6 -60.7 37 8.1 -52.8 340 70 330.5 330.5 291.9 330.7 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5579.00 m Freezing level: 649.29 mb = 3710.77 m = 12174.28 ft Wetbulb zero: 804.11 mb = 1971.67 m = 6468.64 ft Precipitable water: 0.53 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 36.86 % Est. max temperature: 20.06 C = 68.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 940.23 mb = 689.04 m = 2260.61 ft T: 8.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.61 C/km ThetaE index: 3.47 C Layer 857.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 602.19 mb = 4306.54 m = 14128.90 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.98 g/kg Conv temperature: 36.47 C = 97.64 F Cap Strength: 14.39 C Lifted Index: 13.91 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 18.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 12.08 C Showalter Index: 12.21 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.90 C K Index: 0.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 30.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 29.93 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 64937.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 14.37 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.74 mb = 1500.22 m = 4921.94 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 20 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 974 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 200 11 3.8 10.5 1 950 610 190 2 0.3 2.0 | 198 13 4.2 12.5 2 925 821 235 3 2.5 1.7 | 207 14 6.3 12.2 3 915 914 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 212 13 6.8 11.0 4 881 1219 120 2 -1.7 1.0 | 190 12 2.1 11.5 5 850 1517 135 8 -5.7 5.7 | 173 16 -1.9 16.2 6 818 1829 55 7 -5.7 -4.0 | 163 7 -1.9 6.5 7 788 2134 5 9 -0.8 -9.0 | 243 3 3.0 1.5 8 759 2438 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 277 1 1.0 -0.1 9 731 2743 20 16 -5.5 -15.0 | 20 5 -1.7 -4.5 10 700 3102 30 18 -9.0 -15.6 | 46 7 -5.2 -5.1 11 652 3658 355 17 1.5 -16.9 | 321 8 5.3 -6.4 12 604 4267 350 22 3.8 -21.7 | 326 14 7.6 -11.2 13 581 4572 335 29 12.3 -26.3 | 314 23 16.1 -15.8 14 559 4877 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 307 17 13.5 -10.3 15 500 5750 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 279 11 10.8 -1.6 16 497 5791 330 14 7.0 -12.1 | 279 11 10.8 -1.6 17 477 6096 325 23 13.2 -18.8 | 296 19 17.0 -8.3 18 400 7400 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 333 30 13.6 -26.2 19 388 7620 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 328 34 18.2 -29.0 20 326 8839 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 338 51 19.3 -47.5 21 312 9144 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 338 51 19.3 -47.5 22 300 9420 345 60 15.5 -58.0 | 338 51 19.3 -47.5 23 250 10630 340 68 23.3 -63.9 | 333 60 27.1 -53.4 24 243 10814 340 70 23.9 -65.8 | 333 62 27.7 -55.3 25 237 10973 340 70 23.9 -65.8 | 333 62 27.7 -55.3 26 226 11278 345 66 17.1 -63.8 | 339 57 20.9 -53.2 27 205 11887 325 63 36.1 -51.6 | 316 57 39.9 -41.1 28 205 11894 330 65 32.5 -56.3 | 322 58 36.3 -45.8 29 200 12050 335 61 25.8 -55.3 | 327 54 29.6 -44.8 30 169 13106 360 51 -0.0 -51.0 | 355 41 3.8 -40.5 31 150 13880 5 40 -3.5 -39.8 | 359 29 0.3 -29.3 32 133 14630 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 6 25 -2.4 -25.0 33 120 15240 355 26 2.3 -25.9 | 338 17 6.1 -15.4 34 115 15545 335 26 11.0 -23.6 | 311 20 14.8 -13.1 35 109 15850 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 335 14 5.8 -12.4 36 104 16154 355 25 2.2 -24.9 | 337 16 6.0 -14.4 37 100 16390 15 17 -4.4 -16.4 | 6 6 -0.6 -5.9 38 74 18288 355 10 0.9 -10.0 | 263 5 4.7 0.5 39 70 18600 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 323 4 2.6 -3.4 40 50 20700 95 7 -7.0 0.6 | 164 12 -3.2 11.1 41 45 21336 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 157 3 -1.4 3.1 42 32 23470 75 1 -1.0 -0.3 | 195 11 2.8 10.2 43 30 23940 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 165 6 -1.6 6.0 44 28 24384 135 6 -4.2 4.2 | 178 15 -0.4 14.7 45 22 25908 320 12 7.7 -9.2 | 264 12 11.5 1.3 46 21 26213 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 262 18 17.7 2.5 47 20 26518 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 275 16 15.8 -1.5 48 20 26550 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 275 16 15.8 -1.5 49 17 27432 70 1 -0.9 -0.3 | 196 11 2.9 10.2 50 15 28346 255 11 10.6 2.8 | 227 20 14.4 13.3 51 15 28651 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 74 3 -2.7 -0.8 52 13 29261 55 15 -12.3 -8.6 | 103 9 -8.5 1.9 53 12 30175 260 3 3.0 0.5 | 212 13 6.8 11.0 54 10 31120 270 12 12.0 -0.0 | 236 19 15.8 10.5 55 7 33550 320 9 5.8 -6.9 | 249 10 9.6 3.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 349.9 at 14.9 knts Storm direction: 19.9 at 11.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.1 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 155.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 23.6 neg: -56.2 tot: -32.6 m^2/s^2 ave: -10.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: -0.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.86 Bulk Shear: 34.96 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 219 2 203 13| 0.0 3.1 3.1| 13.0 -3.9 9.0 18.1 0.41| 6.5 2.6 1000 189 2 198 14| 0.0 3.0 3.0| 13.0 -30.5 -17.5 -17.5 -0.33| 8.1 -2.6 1500 126 4 182 13| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 14.1 -46.0 -31.9 -21.3 -0.29| 10.2 -3.0 2000 55 5 175 7| 0.0 2.8 2.8| 18.2 -46.0 -27.8 -13.9 -0.09| 9.6 -0.9 2500 33 7 179 5| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 21.3 -46.0 -24.7 -9.9 0.02| 9.1 0.2 3000 29 9 170 3| 1.1 2.1 3.2| 23.6 -56.2 -32.6 -10.9 -0.06| 8.9 -0.6 4000 11 12 300 2| 0.9 2.9 3.7| 25.7 -69.9 -44.2 -11.1 -0.13| 8.5 -1.1 5000 357 14 308 6| 0.7 1.7 2.4| 25.7-109.1 -83.5 -16.7 -0.20| 8.4 -1.7 6000 350 15 303 8| 1.1 1.4 2.6| 58.9-117.5 -58.6 -9.8 -0.12| 8.4 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20170508.12.gif