UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2017100812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 8 OCT 17 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 8 OCT 17 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 166 SFC 973 405 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.6 110 2 285.0 285.9 281.0 299.3 5.09 2 963 490 10.0 4.0 66 6.0 6.9 52 2 286.2 287.1 281.8 301.2 5.29 3 937 715 8.8 3.8 71 5.0 6.3 340 5 287.2 288.2 282.4 302.4 5.36 4 925 820 8.0 3.7 74 4.3 5.8 350 8 287.5 288.4 282.5 302.8 5.39 5 850 1511 2.2 0.7 90 1.5 1.5 5 12 288.5 289.3 282.2 302.0 4.73 6 828 1722 0.4 0.0 97 0.4 0.2 8 15 288.7 289.5 282.1 302.0 4.62 7 786 2138 -2.7 -2.8 99 0.1 -2.7 15 19 289.7 290.4 281.8 301.2 3.96 8 766 2342 -3.3 -3.5 99 0.2 -3.4 8 22 291.2 291.9 282.4 302.5 3.85 9 749 2520 -3.5 -5.4 87 1.9 -4.3 1 26 292.9 293.5 282.5 303.0 3.41 10 745 2562 -3.9 -6.6 81 2.7 -5.0 359 26 292.9 293.5 282.3 302.2 3.13 11 720 2831 -5.7 -8.1 83 2.4 -6.6 343 32 293.8 294.3 282.3 302.4 2.88 12 716 2874 -5.5 -8.9 77 3.4 -6.7 339 33 294.5 295.0 282.4 302.7 2.72 13 710 2941 -4.3 -22.3 23 18.0 -9.0 334 34 296.5 296.7 281.1 299.4 0.90 14 706 2985 -3.5 -20.5 25 17.0 -8.2 330 35 297.9 298.1 281.8 301.3 1.06 15 701 3042 -1.7 -33.7 7 32.0 -8.5 326 36 300.5 300.5 282.0 301.6 0.32 16 700 3053 -1.5 -34.5 6 33.0 -8.4 330 36 300.8 300.9 282.1 301.8 0.29 17 681 3272 -0.3 328 50 304.5 18 673 3367 1.4 327 56 307.5 19 644 3721 1.8 -38.2 3 40.0 -7.0 325 75 311.8 311.9 286.2 312.6 0.22 20 611 4141 -1.3 -31.3 8 30.0 -8.7 321 75 313.0 313.1 286.9 314.6 0.46 21 596 4339 -0.9 -36.9 5 36.0 -8.9 319 74 315.7 315.7 287.6 316.7 0.27 22 591 4406 0.2 -38.8 3 39.0 -8.4 318 73 317.7 317.8 288.3 318.6 0.23 23 584 4501 0.0 -40.0 3 40.0 -8.6 316 72 318.6 318.6 288.5 319.3 0.20 24 500 5720 -9.7 -40.7 6 31.0 -15.3 305 62 321.2 321.3 289.3 322.0 0.22 25 481 6018 -12.1 -41.1 7 29.0 -17.0 301 60 321.8 321.9 289.6 322.7 0.22 26 461 6343 -13.1 -35.1 14 22.0 -17.5 301 62 324.5 324.6 290.6 326.1 0.42 27 404 7336 -20.7 -38.7 18 18.0 -23.5 305 71 327.2 327.2 291.3 328.4 0.33 28 400 7410 -20.9 -38.9 18 18.0 -23.7 305 72 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.1 0.33 29 367 8041 -24.1 -45.1 13 21.0 -26.7 308 73 331.7 331.8 292.4 332.5 0.19 30 321 8999 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.7 314 76 331.7 331.7 292.3 332.3 0.15 31 300 9470 -37.1 -51.1 22 14.0 -38.1 315 80 333.1 333.1 292.7 333.5 0.12 32 288 9750 -39.7 -51.7 27 12.0 -40.4 315 81 333.3 333.3 292.7 333.7 0.11 33 253 10621 -47.1 -61.1 19 14.0 -47.6 315 83 334.9 334.9 293.1 335.1 0.04 34 250 10700 -47.7 -61.7 18 14.0 -48.1 315 83 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.3 0.04 35 222 11474 -54.7 -62.7 37 8.0 -54.9 312 89 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.04 36 209 11859 -56.1 -64.1 36 8.0 -56.2 310 93 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.03 37 205 11982 -55.6 -65.2 29 9.6 -55.8 310 93 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.03 38 204 12014 -55.5 -65.5 28 10.0 -55.7 311 93 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.03 39 200 12140 -56.1 -67.1 24 11.0 -56.3 315 91 343.9 343.9 295.3 344.0 0.02 40 189 12499 -57.3 -70.3 18 13.0 -57.5 310 78 347.6 347.6 296.1 347.7 0.02 41 183 12704 -57.1 -72.1 13 15.0 -57.3 307 70 351.2 351.2 296.9 351.2 0.01 42 165 13354 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 295 75 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.01 43 160 13547 -59.7 -78.7 7 19.0 -59.9 290 72 360.5 360.5 298.8 360.5 0.01 44 154 13785 -60.5 -81.5 5 21.0 -60.7 285 70 363.1 363.1 299.3 363.1 0.00 45 151 13908 -59.9 -80.9 5 21.0 -60.1 285 71 366.2 366.2 299.9 366.2 0.00 46 150 13950 -58.7 -80.7 4 22.0 -58.9 285 71 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 47 148 14034 -57.3 -81.3 3 24.0 -57.6 286 72 372.8 372.8 301.1 372.8 0.00 48 135 14609 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 295 76 374.9 374.9 301.4 374.9 0.00 49 123 15188 -59.3 -85.3 2 26.0 -59.6 290 59 389.4 389.4 303.7 389.4 0.00 50 113 15716 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 302 50 394.5 394.5 304.5 394.5 0.00 51 106 16111 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -61.9 297 47 401.8 401.8 305.5 401.8 0.00 52 100 16470 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 285 46 404.7 404.7 305.8 404.7 0.00 53 95 16785 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 295 40 413.0 413.0 306.9 413.0 0.00 54 91 17049 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 304 35 415.3 415.3 307.2 415.3 0.00 55 83 17614 -62.7 -88.7 2 26.0 -63.0 323 24 428.8 428.8 308.7 428.8 0.00 56 73 18396 -67.1 -91.1 2 24.0 -67.2 310 24 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 57 70 18650 -65.9 -89.9 2 24.0 -66.1 310 29 443.4 443.4 310.2 443.4 0.00 58 65 19101 -64.7 -89.7 2 25.0 -65.0 302 28 455.5 455.5 311.4 455.5 0.00 59 63 19292 -65.5 -90.5 2 25.0 -65.7 299 28 457.8 457.8 311.6 457.9 0.00 60 59 19694 -61.9 -89.9 1 28.0 -62.3 285 27 474.6 474.6 313.0 474.6 0.00 61 52 20475 -62.1 -91.1 1 29.0 -62.5 293 28 491.6 491.6 314.4 491.6 0.00 62 51 20596 -60.9 -90.9 1 30.0 -61.4 299 25 497.1 497.1 314.8 497.2 0.00 63 50 20720 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 305 22 508.9 508.9 315.6 508.9 0.00 64 49 20848 -55.3 -85.3 1 30.0 -56.3 281 12 516.1 516.1 316.1 516.2 0.01 65 36 22771 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.3 276 18 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 66 34 23123 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.9 291 20 560.4 560.4 318.6 560.4 0.00 67 32 23504 -57.7 -89.7 1 32.0 -58.8 302 22 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.6 0.00 68 30 23910 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.6 280 20 585.2 585.2 319.9 585.2 0.00 69 27 24577 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.8 287 24 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 70 25 25067 -56.7 -88.7 1 32.0 -58.3 281 25 621.7 621.7 321.6 621.7 0.01 71 22 25879 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -57.6 289 27 647.8 647.8 322.6 647.8 0.01 72 20 26490 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -55.6 295 29 674.3 674.3 323.6 674.3 0.01 73 18 27167 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -56.9 282 28 690.5 690.5 324.1 690.5 0.01 74 16 27922 -54.3 -87.3 1 33.0 -57.1 275 29 714.1 714.1 324.9 714.2 0.01 75 15 28338 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.6 255 23 734.7 734.7 325.5 734.9 0.02 76 13 29261 -53.9 -86.9 1 33.0 -57.3 259 35 759.2 759.2 326.2 759.3 0.02 77 12 29777 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -56.5 260 41 781.7 781.7 326.8 781.9 0.02 78 11 30336 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -58.1 263 48 794.2 794.2 327.1 794.3 0.02 79 11 30336 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.3 263 48 798.5 798.5 327.2 798.7 0.02 80 10 30950 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.6 265 56 820.6 820.6 327.7 820.8 0.02 81 10 30950 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -57.4 265 56 821.3 821.3 327.8 821.5 0.02 82 9.9 31015 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -57.6 265 56 823.0 823.0 327.8 823.2 0.02 83 9.1 31562 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.5 265 57 857.6 857.6 328.5 858.0 0.04 84 8.3 32163 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -56.2 265 58 878.1 878.1 329.0 878.5 0.04 85 7.1 33187 -48.3 -82.3 1 34.0 -55.8 265 59 925.6 925.7 329.9 926.3 0.06 86 7.0 33280 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -56.1 265 59 927.7 927.8 329.9 928.4 0.06 87 6.7 33567 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.6 936.1 936.1 330.1 936.7 0.06 88 6.4 33868 -48.1 -82.1 1 34.0 -56.1 954.4 954.4 330.4 955.2 0.07 TRP 165 13354 -60.7 -77.7 9 17.0 -60.9 295 75 355.7 355.7 297.8 355.7 0.01 WND 205 11982 -55.6 -65.2 29 9.6 -55.8 310 93 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.4 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5554.00 m Freezing level: 822.58 mb = 1775.80 m = 5826.03 ft Freezing level: 679.59 mb = 3288.75 m = 10789.71 ft Freezing level: 624.84 mb = 3964.72 m = 13007.45 ft Freezing level: 591.91 mb = 4393.85 m = 14415.34 ft Freezing level: 584.00 mb = 4501.29 m = 14767.85 ft Wetbulb zero: 825.20 mb = 1749.26 m = 5738.96 ft Precipitable water: 0.51 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 48.49 % Est. max temperature: 13.44 C = 56.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 888.03 mb = 1153.32 m = 3783.81 ft T: 5.20 C 700-500 lapse rate: 3.07 C/km ThetaE index: 3.26 C Layer 710.0- 706.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 848.11 mb = 1528.93 m = 5016.13 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.07 C = 55.53 F Cap Strength: 18.26 C Lifted Index: 17.79 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 22.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 6.74 C Showalter Index: 17.88 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 22.30 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 11.90 C Cross Totals Index: 10.40 C K Index: -20.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 94.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.26 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 12.64 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.03 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 18.32 J/kg Cap Strength: 18.25 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 863.11 mb = 1385.93 m = 4546.97 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 818.11 mb = 1818.10 m = 5964.83 ft Equ Level (EL): 768.11 mb = 2320.16 m = 7611.99 ft B at Equ Level: 11.84 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 728.11 mb = 2742.47 m = 8997.49 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 350 at 33 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 973 405 110 2 -1.9 0.7 | 167 34 -7.4 33.0 1 949 610 330 3 1.5 -2.6 | 172 30 -4.1 29.7 2 925 820 350 8 1.4 -7.9 | 170 25 -4.2 24.4 3 914 914 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 170 27 -4.5 26.4 4 881 1219 350 6 1.0 -5.9 | 170 27 -4.5 26.4 5 850 1511 5 12 -1.0 -12.0 | 162 21 -6.6 20.4 6 817 1829 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 | 151 18 -8.5 15.6 7 786 2134 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 | 143 17 -10.5 14.0 8 756 2438 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 138 11 -7.6 8.4 9 728 2743 350 30 5.2 -29.5 | 173 3 -0.3 2.8 10 700 3048 325 36 20.6 -29.5 | 259 15 15.1 2.8 11 700 3053 330 36 18.0 -31.2 | 265 12 12.4 1.1 12 649 3658 325 75 43.0 -61.4 | 308 47 37.5 -29.1 13 601 4267 320 75 48.2 -57.5 | 301 50 42.7 -25.1 14 556 4877 310 67 51.3 -43.1 | 283 47 45.8 -10.8 15 500 5720 305 62 50.8 -35.6 | 274 45 45.2 -3.2 16 476 6096 300 60 52.0 -30.0 | 267 46 46.4 2.3 17 400 7410 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 280 54 53.4 -9.0 18 388 7620 305 72 59.0 -41.3 | 280 54 53.4 -9.0 19 314 9144 315 77 54.4 -54.4 | 294 54 48.9 -22.1 20 300 9470 315 80 56.6 -56.6 | 295 56 51.0 -24.3 21 250 10700 315 83 58.7 -58.7 | 296 59 53.1 -26.4 22 208 11887 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 293 71 65.7 -27.5 23 205 11982 310 93 71.2 -59.8 | 293 71 65.7 -27.5 24 200 12140 315 91 64.3 -64.3 | 299 67 58.8 -32.0 25 180 12802 305 66 54.1 -37.9 | 277 49 48.5 -5.5 26 165 13354 295 75 68.0 -31.7 | 269 62 62.4 0.6 27 156 13716 285 69 66.6 -17.9 | 257 63 61.1 14.5 28 150 13950 285 71 68.6 -18.4 | 258 65 63.0 13.9 29 134 14630 295 76 68.9 -32.1 | 270 63 63.3 0.2 30 122 15240 290 57 53.6 -19.5 | 255 50 48.0 12.8 31 110 15850 305 48 39.3 -27.5 | 262 34 33.8 4.8 32 100 16470 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 242 44 38.9 20.4 33 78 17983 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 186 17 1.6 16.9 34 74 18288 310 22 16.9 -14.1 | 212 21 11.3 18.2 35 70 18650 310 29 22.2 -18.6 | 231 22 16.7 13.7 36 61 19507 295 28 25.4 -11.8 | 224 29 19.8 20.5 37 55 20117 265 24 23.9 2.1 | 208 39 18.4 34.4 38 52 20422 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 224 31 21.7 22.4 39 50 20720 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 212 23 12.5 19.7 40 50 20726 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 195 26 6.6 25.3 41 45 21336 205 2 0.8 1.8 | 172 34 -4.7 34.1 42 35 22860 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 204 32 13.2 29.0 43 32 23470 305 22 18.0 -12.6 | 212 23 12.5 19.7 44 31 23774 280 19 18.7 -3.3 | 204 32 13.2 29.0 45 30 23910 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 206 32 14.1 28.8 46 29 24079 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 226 29 20.7 20.1 47 28 24384 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 215 29 17.0 24.1 48 25 24994 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 214 34 19.1 28.0 49 20 26490 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 226 29 20.7 20.1 50 20 26518 300 31 26.8 -15.5 | 232 27 21.3 16.8 51 17 27432 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 215 37 21.3 30.0 52 16 28042 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 219 38 24.3 29.7 53 15 28346 255 23 22.2 6.0 | 204 42 16.7 38.3 54 10 30950 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 233 63 50.2 37.2 55 7 33280 265 59 58.8 5.1 | 235 65 53.2 37.5 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 320.2 at 43.7 knts Storm direction: 350.2 at 32.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.0 neg: 9.4 tot: 11.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 135.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 101.1 neg: -65.9 tot: 35.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 11.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.6 stream: 2.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 209.49 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 349 5 170 28| 0.0 7.6 7.6| 24.3 -9.6 14.7 29.5 0.14| 12.4 1.8 1000 351 6 170 27| 2.0 3.8 5.8| 24.3 -20.8 3.5 3.5 0.00| 8.4 0.0 1500 1 9 167 24| 4.1 2.5 6.6| 24.3 -51.9 -27.6 -18.4 -0.24| 8.4 -2.0 2000 6 11 162 22| 3.1 3.5 6.5| 24.3 -65.8 -41.4 -20.7 -0.29| 8.2 -2.3 2500 0 15 162 18| 2.5 5.8 8.2| 33.2 -65.9 -32.7 -13.1 -0.00| 10.3 -0.0 3000 348 20 173 13| 2.0 9.4 11.4|101.1 -65.9 35.2 11.7 0.17| 13.6 2.4 4000 334 33 254 9| 1.5 9.1 10.6|129.5-183.1 -53.7 -13.4 0.07| 13.5 1.0 5000 326 40 273 17| 1.2 6.6 7.8|129.5-381.4-252.0 -50.4 -0.07| 12.5 -0.8 6000 320 44 273 22| 1.0 5.5 6.5|160.6-481.0-320.4 -53.4 -0.10| 11.4 -1.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20171008.12.gif